2021年上海市中考英语仿真密卷3含答案

2021上海中考仿真密卷三
II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共15分)
21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.defeat
B.measure
C.release
D.feature
22.Can you see lady in blue over there? She will teach us English this year.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
23.A terrible fire broke out in Notre Dame De Paris April 15, 2019.
A.on
B.by
C.at
D.in
24.Since there’s something wrong your computer, you’d better have it repaired.
A.for
B.with
C.against
D.for
25.There was a group of teenagers sitting at the table next to .
A.we
B.our
C.ours
D.ourselves
26.This dress is too tight for me.Can you show me one?
A.the other
B.another
C.others
D.other
27.John and Mark each other well since they became classmates.
A.knew
B.have known
C.had known
D.would know
28.He wanted to order the ticket ______the concert but failed.
A.by
B.for
C.to
D.of
29._______ important information Miss Green told us!
A.What
B.What a
C.What an
D.How
30.Mr Chen's never strict with his students.
________ Mr.Lee.
A.Neither has
B.Neither is
C.So has
D.So is
31.Tim didn't do his homework as______ as before so he has made great progress this term.
A.careless
B.careful
C.carelessly
D.carefully
32.I was doing the project on my computer when the light suddenly____.
A.went off
B.went on
C.went out
D.went over
33.I can't understand the sentence ______there are no new words in it.
A.though
B.until
C.if
D.because
34.-Can I get you a cake?
-__________.But I have already got enough.
A.That's very nice of you.
B.No, you don't have to.
C.Yes, please
D.I am sorry to hear that
35.-I fell off the horse last Sunday when I was learning to ride.
-____________________.
A.I will try.
B.Don't give it up! You can do it
C.We'll cheer for your team.
D.I'm sorry to hear that.
Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）
should be your best (36) _______.
Students and young adults who don’t have much money often do it.Backpacking is a cheap way to travel.It also (37) ______ a rich outdoor experience.It is called backpacking because instead of using a suitcase, people put all their things in a large backpack, (38) ______ clothes, tents and food.You can carry everything you need on your back.
The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and South America.These countries are not very expensive and are also warm for most of the year.Backpackers can enjoy more daylight hours and feel more (39) ______ during their trips in these countries.India and Australia are good places.
for young people.However, the study of backpacking is so (40) ______ that not many people pay much attention to the dangerous problems, they may meeting during the whole backpacking (41) ______, especially when walking on a less-travelled trail alone.Therefore, it’s important to plan your trip well before you set out and make sure to tell friends or family members about your plan.It is a good idea to travel with friends who have backpacking (42)______.
Backpacking is much more than a holiday.For young people in Europe, it is seen as a way of (43) ________ the world.Backpackers often travel for many months, as it is seen as an adventure and challenge.Besides finding new worlds, backpacking, people say, is all about ‘finding yourself ’.
Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中的所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
44.Our old grandma has become more and more________ recently.(forget)
st year the road in our village was__________.(wide)
46.We were all_________ of the difficulties that we would face, so we were still happy.(aware)
47.Recently our company have received some __________about the service in our hotel.(complain)
48.Different kinds of film ________have been published in the magazine.(view)
49.I am________ sorry for breaking your glasses.(true)
50.I think Disney Walt is a __________man.(create)
51.Alice used to be a shy girl but how she can make a___________ in public.(speak)
plete the following sentences as required.(按要求改写下列句子) (共14分)
52.A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.(改为一般疑问句)
______a model student in our school _____up a group on protecting the environment?
53.The clerks in the office don’t know the number to open the safe.(改为反意疑问句)
The clerks in the offic e don’t know the number to open the safe, _____ _____?
54.Mr.Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.(对划线部分提可)
_____ _____ does Mr.Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club?
55.Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party.(保持句意基本不变)
Ben was ____ excited _____he couldn’t fall asleep before the birthday party.
56.Tony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.(改为被动语态)
Some interesting characters _____ _____of by Tony before he created a new story.
57.“Will you go to the gym alone?” Tim asked Ben.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Tim asked Ben ____ he ____ go to the gym alone.
58.Christmas, before, most, customers, are crowded with, shops (连词成句)
Part 3 Reading and writing
VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分）
A.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
A.Read the dialogue and choose the best answer( 根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Tony:One day I'm going to travel all over China.
Dick: Are you going to fly?
Tony: No.I'm going to go by train and bus.
Dick: Why do you like trains and buses? Flying is quick and easy.
Tony: I like meeting people.On trains and buses I can talk to many people and learn about China.Dick: Yes, that's true.Where are you going to start?
Tony: In Shanghai.I'm going to eat delicious food in Shanghai and visit the famous shops.Then I'm going to beautiful Suzhou and look at flowers.I'm going to go boating on the famous
lake at Hangzhou
Dick: Wonderful!
Tony: Then I'm going to travel to Beijing In Beijing I'm going to see the Palace Museum and the Great Wall.Then I'm' going west to Xi'an' see its great museums.
Dick: You're going to see many places.
Tony: Yes, Chengdu, Lhasa, Kunming.Guangzhou...
Dick: I think your plan is a very good one.
59.Tony thinks trains are good because_________
A)they are quick and easy B)they stop in many places
C)he can enjoy the view D)he can meet a lot people
60.The trip around China might begin from________
A)Shanghai B)Beijing C)Hangzhou D)Guangzhou
61.Tony says people can ________ in Xi'an.
A)look at flowers B)go boating C)eat delicious food D) see old things
62.From Hangzhou Tony is going to go__________
A)east B)west C)south D)north
63.Tony is talking about _________
A)his travel experience B)his travel plan
C) preferred means of transport D) ways to spend holidays
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（共12分）
Sorting（垃圾分类）waste around the world
When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin.But (75) __________, all of these pieces of trash
need to be sorted separately.Trash sorting is a worldwide problem and different countries are using different methods to sort their trash.
UK: (76) __________ bin
A UK company has invented a kind of bin to help with trash sorting.People just need to drop their trash into the bin.A camera and sensors（传感器）in the bin can tell what type of trash it is and then sort it.The bin also compress（压缩）the waste so it takes up less(77) __________.
South Korea: food aside
South Korea is using a method called “Paying for Your Trash” to ask its people to re duce food waste.When throwing away trash, people have to separate their food waste from their other waste and put it in a bin.The bin then (78) __________ the food.People have to pay for their food waste by scanning a bar code on the bin.The more they throw away, the more they pay.
Japan: careful sorting
Japan is leading the world in trash sorting.They sort their waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins.Different types of paper (79) __________ -newspapers, magazines and cartons-also have their own bins.There are also factories that make bags, clothes and dolls out of recycled waste.
China: four-group sorting
China is improving its waste-sorting.Many cities like Shanghai have worked with Alipay to create a ‘green account(账户)’ service for the people living there.Account holders get points by (80) __________ sorting their waste.Through Alipay, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other items.These cities are asking the people to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
64.A.in a way B.in fact C.on average D.at once
65.A.clear B.narrow C.colourful D.smart
66.A.equipment B.space C.balance D.attention
67.A destroys B.contains C.weighs D.influences
68.A.advertisements B.works C.cultures D.products
69.A.personally B.monthly C.correctly D.regularly
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)
Gold is a rare metal with a lovely colour.It is not affected by (70)a______ or water.Because gold is so soft, it can be make into very thin flat pieces and very fine thread.
Over 5,000 years ago, gold had some special meanings for the ancient Egyptians.They believed that all gold(71) b______ to their kings, the Pharaohs.In fact, luckily for us, they put many precious gold objects in the palaces with their Pharaohs when they died, and we can see a lot of them in museums today.The Egyptians had a lot of skill in working with gold; they could make it into sheets so thin that a pile of 35,700 pieces would be only
2.5 cm high.Sheets like this are called gold leaf.Gold leaf is still used today to (72)d_____ furniture and other things.
The gold used to make jewelry is usually mixed with other metals.This not only makes the things (73)c_____, but also harder.People use the word "karats" to talk about how good the gold is.One carat means one twenty-fourth part of it is made of gold.
Because it was not (73)c______ and therefore had a high value, gold was used as money all over the world in the past.Today, we use pieces of paper(74)i______, but many countries still keep bars of gold in the banks.They can change this gold into money by selling it to other countries.About two thirds of all the gold in the world is kept in this way.
Gold is found in many parts of the world, usually deep (75)u______ the ground.It can also be found in rivers.The sea contains gold too, but it would cost more money to get the gold out of the sea than the gold is worth.
D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
Mr.Dawson was bad-tempered and everyone in town knew it.Kids knew not to go into his yard to pick an apple, because old Dawson, they said, would come after you with his gun.
One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was walking out with her friend Amy.They had to go by Dawson’s house, but as they got close, Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggested they cross over the street.Like most, she was afraid of the man.
Amy said not to worry.When they got close enough, Dawson looked up with his usual frown(皱眉), but when he saw it was Amy, he gave a broad smile.
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight with her they were going to listen to music and play games.Dawson told them that sounded fun, and gave them each an apple.
Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he isn’t generous.Actually he’s the meanest man in town.How come he was so nice to us?”
Amy explai ned that when she first started walking past his house, he wasn’t very friendly, but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled.It took a while, but one day he half-smiled back.
After a while, he started smiling real smiles and then talked to her.She said he always offers her an apple now, and is always very kind.
“An invisible smile?” questioned Janet.
“Yes,” answered Amy, “My grandma told me that if I pretended I wasn’t afraid and pretended he was smiling an invisible smile a t me and I smiled back at him, sooner or later he would really smile.”
If we remember that everyone wears an invisible smile, we too will find that most people can’t resist our smile after a while.
It’s so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we for get how simply we can bring cheer to ourselves and others.Giving a smile takes so little effort; let’s make sure that we’re not the ones that others have to pretend are wearing invisible smiles.
77.What did people in town think of Mr.Dawson?
________________________________________________________.
78.Why did Janet suggest they cross over the street?
________________________________________________________.
79.What did Mr.Dawson do after he saw Amy and Janet?
He smiled and ____________________________________________.
80.Mr.Dawson was not friendly to Amy when she first walked past his house, was he?
________________________________________________________.
81.How did Amy make Mr.Dawson nice to her?
________________________________________________________.
82.What can we learn from the story? What’s the best title of the passage?
________________________________________________________.
VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）
83.每个人都希望自己幸福快乐，但是不同的人对幸福有着不同的定义。

请根据下面的提示，以“How to live
a happy life”为题定一篇英语作文。

提示：
1.keep healthy (exercise, lifestyle...)
2.make friends (share happiness and sadness)
3.Help others
4.Have a dream and work hard for it
要求：词数80字左右。

2021上海中考仿真密卷三
21-35 BCABC BBABB CAAAD
36-43 DAEB BDAE
44.forgetful 45.widened 46.unaware plaints 48.reviews 49.truly 50.creative 51.speech
52.Did; set 53.do they 54.so that 55.How often 56.were thought 57.whether would
58.Most shops are crowded with customs before Christmas.
59-63 DADDB 64-69 BDBCDC
70.air 71.belonged 72.decorate 73.cheaper mon 75.instead 76.under
77.They thought he was bad-tempered.
78.Because she was afraid of Mr.Dawson.
79.(He smiled and) gave them each an apple.
80.No, h e wasn’t.
81.Smiling all the time.
82.(I think )we should be nice to others.Always keep smiling.
83.【作文】
Every one dreams to live happily.But different peoples have different opinions about happiness.How to live a happy life?It's the same to everybody.First,you need to eat a balanced diet and do exercises more than three times a week.It can help you keep healthy.Second,you will feel happily when you share nice things with each other and
help somebody out.It also can let you make more friends.If you are energy enough,you can be a volunteer.It must be nice and st,having a nice dream and work hard for it is important,too.
Don't stressed out or be under pressure.It'll make you have a bad mood.。