高考英语一轮词汇必修第三册Unit4SpaceExploration课前自测
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7. 考查副词的比较级。由than可知前面的副词late用比较级， 故填later。 8. 考查词性转换。修饰动词send应用副词。
Up to now, a series of achievements 9_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n__m__a_d_e__ (make).
The future of space exploration rቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱmains bright. Many
2. 考查非谓语动词。因succeed in doing sth是固定搭配， 意为“成功做到某事”。
Launched by the USSR, a satellite orbited around Earth in 1957. Afterwards, Yuri Gagarin became the first person to go 3_i_n_t_o_/_to__ space and Neil Armstrong 4_s_t_e_p_p_e_d__(step) onto the moon. Following this, many more goals were achieved.
3. 考查介词。因go into/to somewhere是固定搭配，意为 “去某地”。 4. 考查动词的时态。因句中缺谓语动词，且由语境可知， 此处应用一般过去时，故填stepped。
5__A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h__/T_h__o_u_g_h__/W__h_i_le__ scientists try to avoid
China’s space programme started 7__l_a_te_r_ (late) than those of Russia and America, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to 8_i_n_d_e__p_e_n_d_e_n__tl_y__(independent) send humans into space, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth.
(explore) the universe never died because people believe
in the importance of carrying it on.
5. 考查连词。由句意“尽管科学家努力避免意外，但事故仍时 有发生。”可知，空格处引导让步状语从句，故填Although/ Though/While。 6. 考查非谓语动词。名词desire后接不定式作后置定语，表示 “……的愿望”，故填to explore。
countries plan to explore more 10_p__la_n__e_ts__(planet) in the
hope of understanding the universe better and helping us
survive well into the future.
9. 考查被动语态。因主语achievements与make之间为被动关 系，结合时间状语up to now可知应用现在完成时，故填have been made。
Unit 4 Space Exploration
课前自测
课文经典回顾
To learn more about space, scientists make space vehicles to find out the secrets of the universe.
In the past, people felt space travel was 1__a_n___ impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream.
1. 考查冠词。表示泛指“一个不可能的梦想”应用不定冠 词，又因impossible以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
After many experiments, they succeeded in 2_m__a_k_i_n_g__ (make) space rockets. Launched by the USSR, a satellite orbited around Earth in 1957.
accidents, they can still happen. Some astronauts died
during their missions, which made everyone sad and
disappointed. However, the desire 6___t_o__e_x_p_l_o_r_e____
10. 考查名词单复数。结合句意“……探索更多的星球……”， 且由more可知应用复数形式。
Up to now, a series of achievements 9_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n__m__a_d_e__ (make).
The future of space exploration rቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱmains bright. Many
2. 考查非谓语动词。因succeed in doing sth是固定搭配， 意为“成功做到某事”。
Launched by the USSR, a satellite orbited around Earth in 1957. Afterwards, Yuri Gagarin became the first person to go 3_i_n_t_o_/_to__ space and Neil Armstrong 4_s_t_e_p_p_e_d__(step) onto the moon. Following this, many more goals were achieved.
3. 考查介词。因go into/to somewhere是固定搭配，意为 “去某地”。 4. 考查动词的时态。因句中缺谓语动词，且由语境可知， 此处应用一般过去时，故填stepped。
5__A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h__/T_h__o_u_g_h__/W__h_i_le__ scientists try to avoid
China’s space programme started 7__l_a_te_r_ (late) than those of Russia and America, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to 8_i_n_d_e__p_e_n_d_e_n__tl_y__(independent) send humans into space, when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth.
(explore) the universe never died because people believe
in the importance of carrying it on.
5. 考查连词。由句意“尽管科学家努力避免意外，但事故仍时 有发生。”可知，空格处引导让步状语从句，故填Although/ Though/While。 6. 考查非谓语动词。名词desire后接不定式作后置定语，表示 “……的愿望”，故填to explore。
countries plan to explore more 10_p__la_n__e_ts__(planet) in the
hope of understanding the universe better and helping us
survive well into the future.
9. 考查被动语态。因主语achievements与make之间为被动关 系，结合时间状语up to now可知应用现在完成时，故填have been made。
Unit 4 Space Exploration
课前自测
课文经典回顾
To learn more about space, scientists make space vehicles to find out the secrets of the universe.
In the past, people felt space travel was 1__a_n___ impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream.
1. 考查冠词。表示泛指“一个不可能的梦想”应用不定冠 词，又因impossible以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。
After many experiments, they succeeded in 2_m__a_k_i_n_g__ (make) space rockets. Launched by the USSR, a satellite orbited around Earth in 1957.
accidents, they can still happen. Some astronauts died
during their missions, which made everyone sad and
disappointed. However, the desire 6___t_o__e_x_p_l_o_r_e____
10. 考查名词单复数。结合句意“……探索更多的星球……”， 且由more可知应用复数形式。