2018届天津市第一中学高三下学期第五次月考英语试题(附答案)
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2018届天津市第一中学高三下学期第五次月考英语试题(附答案)
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. - What about the party last night?
- It was great success. I think it’s great pity that you didn’t attend it.
A, /; the B. a; a C. /; a D. a; the
2. Up to now, he chairman of the students’ Union twice in our college.
A. has elected
B. elects
C. is elected
D. has been elected
3. —Don’t be discoura ged. One more effort, your efforts will pay off.
—Thank you. I’ll try my best.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
4. As in China, the climate in Canada is different the area.
A. bases on
B. based on
C. basing on
D. is based on
5. I’m concerned about most is we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time.
A. That; how
B. What; if
C. What; how
D. As; whether
6. There is usually an interval between the first half and the second half the coach will tell his player how to play well.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. when
7. An enormous wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea. Fortunately, he was by a boat passing by.
A. taken up
B. picked up
C. made up
D. turned up
8. No student go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission,
A. will
B. must
C. may
D. shall
9. — What do you think is the best way to cure this kind of disease?
—We’d better traditional Chinese medicine with Western medicine.
A. relate
B. unite
C. connect
D. combine
10. Considering the different demands of the students, the school has adopted a more approach to education.
A. independent
B. responsible
C. flexible
D. considerate
11. —?
—Yes, it seemed a little confusing to me at first, but now I get it.
A. Can you give me a moment
B. See what I mean
C. Whose turn is it
D. Are you stuck
12. When we on our life journey after graduation from university, we are confident about our future.
A. set about
B. set up
C. set off
D. set down
13. In my opinion, the topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech it goes beyond the children.
A. even though
B. now that
C. so that
D. in case
14. The manager has offered a reward of $5,000 to has the ability to finish the task ahead of schedule.
A. those
B. whoever
C. who
D. whom
15. — Just now I told Celia about the result of the middle exam.
—But you her. Look! How sad she is now!
A. can’t have told
B. needn’t have told
C. oughtn’t to have told
D. may not have told
第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When wheelchair-bound Justin Skeesuck told his best friend, Patrick Gray, that he’d like to trek a 500-mile ancient route through the Pyrenees mountains and deserts of northern Spain, the idea seemed cray.
“I’ll 16 you,” Gray said gladly. “17 you have limits in your life, they don’t have to define who you are. Nothing is 18 for a brave heart” added Gray.
Skeesuck felt himself sliding into a 19 depression about two years ago when he lost the use of his legs and hands in a traffic 20 . “I bad two 21 . I could choose to go down this dark road—22 I could choose to make the best of it and 23 my life. I chose the latter. I believe I could still 24 something.” Skeesuck said.
Skccsuck is an enthusiastic 25 . He was wondering what to do with his life when a friend mentioned he could help other 26 people like him learn to travel. He wanted to 27 the idea.
The 28 took five weeks. The hardest part was on the second day when they crossed from France over the Pyrenees into Spain. The 4,000-feet ascent (上坡) 29 for 10 miles, much of it being rocky. Gray had to carry Skeesuck on his back. After reaching the top, a 30 thing happened. The front wheel of Justin’s wheelchair broke off. 31 , a stranger came to help. The Spanish man helped them to a nearby village, where he had the wheelchair 32 .
When they arrived at the destination, they found not only their wives waiting to 33 them but a crowd of hundreds, many of whom they had just met along the way.
Skeesuck said, “I am so cheerful to see so many people love me and 34 me all the way. With love, amazing things 35 happen.
16. A. encourage B. push C. carry D. teach
17. A. As if B. As long as C. Even if D. The moment
18. A. impolite B. impossible C. improper D. incorrect
19. A. blue B. white C. red D. dark
20. A. accident B. survey C. jam D. program
21. A. opportunities B. choices C. excuses D. friends
22. A, then B. and C. or D. but
23. A, retell B. recycle C. remove D. reshape
24. A. achieve B. learn C. see D. mix
25. A. painter B. hunter C. traveler D. speaker
26. A. old B. disabled C. young D. healthy
27. A. rule out B. cut out C. try out D. give out
28. A. voyage B. experiment C. party D. trip
29. A. lasted B. stayed C. stopped D. happened
30. A. happier B. worse C. better D. smaller
31. A. Excitedly B. Unfortunately C. Luckily D. Slowly
32. A. repaired B. examined C. painted D. sold
33. A. greet B. treat C. save D. accept
34. A. praise B. support C. lead D. understand
35. A. should B. must C. need D. can
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Assistant Professor, Musical Theatre Dance
Wichita State University seeks to hire a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August, 2018. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance, teaching experience at the professional or college level, ability to direct and ability to teach stage movement. Salary depends on qualifications and experience.
For complete information, see http: //.
Associate/Full Professor in Theatre and Dance
The Department of Theatre & Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http: /) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Significant professional experience is required.
A review of applications will start from June 1, 2018. Application deadline: September 1, 2018.
Technical Director in Performing and Fine Arts
DeSales University’s Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month, staff position with the possibility for summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. A BA degree or equivalent professional experience is required; an MFA (美术硕士) is preferred.
Please email materials to john.bell@. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.
Assistant Director of Media Resources Center
Maryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.
Position qualifications include a degree in Art History or a related field with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photo shop and scanning.
A review of applications will begin immediately. Applicants may email a letter of interest to jobs@. Salary differs depending on your experience. Please include desired salary in your letter of interest.
36. Wichita State University offers .
A. a part-time assistant professor job
B. a job people can do for many years
C. a flexible salary to the future assistant professor
D. a job that requires people to act on the stage
37. The job that DeSales University offers .
A. has an application deadline
B. is about lighting design
C. requires applicants know much about Shakespeare
D. can be gotten more easily by people with an MFA degree
38. If you are good at communicating with others, you can apply to .
A. DeSales University
B. Wichita State University
C. The University of California
D. Maryland Institute College of Art
39. What do the above positions have m common?
A. They all promise a good salary.
B. They all require some experience.
C. Applicants should be present at the job interview.
D. Applications had better include desired salary.
40. We can probably find the passage in the section of .
A. Employment Information
B. Information Technology
C. Around the World
D. Teens’ Garden
B
Last year, three experienced storm chasers were killed in a tornado in the US, but despite this the number of people going in search of tornadoes is growing. What drives them to take risks and look for danger? The man at the wheel glanced in the back view mirror and then slowly turned aroun d. “Don’t put this in your program,” he said. His wife in the passenger seat laughed. He lowered the window and killed the engine. The wind rushed in from surrounding wheat field.
Then, from behind, the crunch (碎裂声) of footsteps approached on the dirt road. It was a moment peace after hours of speedy racing through the American grassland. There had been excited shouts about where a tornado might form and how we would be there if it did. We were hot on the trail. Now, everyone was very cool. A Kansas state trooper (骑警) introduced himself through the window. There was pretended surprise when he said how fast we had been going. Really? Wow, sorry.
Val Cator handed over his driver’s license. His wife, Amy, took the registration out of the glove box. Val
explained they were storm chasers with Channel 9 News out of Oklahoma City—though it was hardly necessary. Their huge black truck has lightning bolts (闪光球) and Storm Tracker 9 painted on the sides.
Val pointed to the radar on the laptop open next to him and said those red and green dots suggested a tornado could form this afternoon. The state trooper was apathetic. “I’ve got that in my car too,” he said. People here keep a close eye on the weather. It’s part of living in the tornado alley. Every year some town or o ther is blown off the map by tornadoes that can reach 300 miles an hour.
Val and Amy arc just two of hundreds of possibly thousands of trackers who speed around with computers and cameras hoping to catch one of these beautiful, deadly storms. I’d joined th em to learn why the number of trackers keeps growing. Why are people taking real risks 一beyond the steady diet of rest-stop junk food 一to watch weather?
Last year, a tornado killed three of the most experienced storm chasers. It picked up, crumpled (使变破) and threw their car as easily as you would a piece of paper. Dozens of other chasers were hurt in the same storm. They were crowded on a few roads when the tornado suddenly expanded and ate them. Val and Amy were there that day but still, in their words, chase aggressively.
41. Why did everyone calm down?
A. Because a trooper stopped their car.
B. Because tornado would come.
C. Because they reached grassland
D. Because they were cool on the trail.
42. What could show Val Castor’s profession?
A. H is driver’s license.
B. The glove box.
C. The signs painted on his truck’s sides.
D. The news of Oklahoma City.
43. What does the underlined world “apathetic” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Excited.
B. Understandable.
C. Untouched.
D. Curious.
44. Which word can be used to describe Val and Amy?
A. Hardworking.
B. Adventurous.
C. Generous.
D. Humorous.
45. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A program about storm chasers
B. The possible danger that storm chasers face
C. The most violent tornado in the US
D. The people who want to be close to tornadoes
C
The insects live underwater, wondering what exists above. One of them offers to climb up and report back. He makes his way up, breaks^ the surface and feels the sun’s warmth. Suddenly, he becomes a beautiful four-winged
creature 一a dragonfly (蜻蜓). He tries to return home, but discovers he cannot dive beneath the water. He’s unable to tell anyone about the wonders of the world above.
The story wouldn’t leave ray mind. I pulled my jacket tighter against the late-October wind, hurrying from my office to the drugstore, where I intended to buy a card. Occasionally I glanced up into the clear blue sky for those beautiful wings. It was just a story in a book that a friend had put in m y hands after my daughter’s death four months earlier, I thought.
Kari was only 27 years old when she died in an accident. She occupied my every waking thought. Whenever the phone rang early in the rooming, I remembered Kari, who always called me on her way to work In the middle of the night, tired but unable to sleep, I used the way her shoulders shook when she broke into that infectious laughter just to feel closer to her.
Rounding the comer to the drugstore, I thought of the dragonfly pin Kari always wore on her winter coat Maybe that pin was one of the reasons the story stayed with me.
A few weeks after Kari’s death, her husband, Donnie, came to visit. We would put on forced smiles and tried to say the right things. We took a boat out on the lake. Then I looked over at Donnie. A dragonfly with light blue wings was flying just above his shoulder. All summer, I saw dragonflies wherever I went, not just by the lake. In my backyard, a dragonfly landed lightly on my wrist. A group of dragonflies even surrounded my car on my drive home from work one evening.
Now it had been weeks since I’d seen one. Dragonflies couldn’t survive the harsh (严酷的) winter.
Think of the good times, everyone kept telling me. She wouldn’t want to see you so sad. But how could I not be sad?
I reached the drugstore and opened the door. The cashier glanced in my dilution. That’s when I froze, unable to take another stop. Everywhere I looked were beautiful wings of dragonflies.
“A late shipment of summer items,” the cashier said.
They were n’t late for me. The timing was perfect.
46. The first paragraph is written to .
A. make the passage more interesting
B. show the writer’s love for dragonflies
C. explain where dragonflies come from
D. introduce the topic of the passage
47. Why did the writer hurry to the drugstore?
A. To get some medicine.
B. To purchase a card
C. To buy some beautiful wings.
D. To acquire a storybook.
48. What can we know from the passage?
A. Every morning when the author woke, she would remember her daughter.
B. The author’s daughter always called her when she got off work.
C. The author always woke from sadness in the middle of the night
D. When the author got into the drugstore, she thought of Kari’s dragonfly pin.
49. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The author was determined to think of the good times from that win to;
B. The author felt sad when she saw a dragonfly flying above Donnie’s shoulder.
C. Many people comforted the author, but she still couldn’t g et out of sadness.
D. The author would face a sad winter without seeing dragonflies.
50. What does the dragonfly mentioned in the passage stand for?
A. The writer’s daughter.
B. The writer’s son-in-law.
C. The writer’s husband
D. The cashier in the drugstore.
D
Everyone always talks about the number 13 and millions of people hate to use it. However, nobody has ever bothered to ask if there was a common number that thousands loved enough. But thanks to author Alex Bellos, it appears that such a number does exist and it is number seven!
Bellos who has written many books about mathematics and spends much time talking about the subject at schools, universities and festivals, is always asked about his favorite number. Though the question always annoyed him, he realized that it was because many people feel an emotional attachment to numbers. Curious to see if that was indeed the case, Bellos decided to set up an online poll and ask the people worldwide to pick a number and then make their choice - like it, love it or be unmoved by it.
To his surprise, about 44,000 people took the voluntary online survey. This was enough data for the author to draw conclusions. Though almost every number was chosen, 7 appeared to be the most popular —10% of the people that took the survey, picked it as their favorite number. He believes that 7 is the natural choice for them for many reasons. There is the cultural significance as evidenced by the seven ancient wonders of the world, seven days in a week, seven circles of the universe and last but not least, seven basic musical notes.
While these are all significant, Alex thinks that the biggest reason is its numerical characteristics. It is the only number between 1 and 10 that cannot be multiplied or divided by any other number within that group. For example, multiply 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 by two and the answer can be found within the group. Though 6, 8 and 10 can’t claim the
same, they can be divided by two, while 9 can be divided by 3! Seven is the only number that stands untouchable!
The other numbers ranking the top ten in order of popularity are 一3, 8, 4, 5, 13, 9, 6, 2 & 11. And what’s the least popular number? According to Alex, that honor goes to 110.
51. What motivated Alex Bellos to set up an online poll?
A. His interest in mathematics.
B. His being asked about his favorite number.
C. His curiosity to find the truth.
D. His emotional attachment to numbers.
52. What do we know about die online poll done by Alex?
A. About 4400 people chose seven as their favorite number.
B. Participants had four choices when they chose their numbers.
C. Alex was surprised to find every number was chosen by people.
D. About half of the participant made their choice on a voluntary basis.
53. Alex thinks the main reason for the popularity of number 7 is that .
A. it always stands for seven days in a week
B. people are deeply influenced by traditional culture
C. it reminds people of seven basic musical notes
D. it has special characteristics in terms of number.
54. Which of the following numbers is the least popular among the participants according to the passage?
A. Number two.
B. Number three.
C. Number four.
D. Number five.
55. The passage mainly tells us something about .
A. Alex’s further study in mathematic problems
B. the most popular number all over the world
C. people’s natural choices about lucky numbers
D. a scientific fact connected with people’s interest
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共35分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
A brave 9-year-old American boy, James Barney, is recovering in hospital after he fought with a 9-foot, 400’pound alligator with his bare hands. And he now plans to make a necklace from a tooth of the alligator, which
doctors found in a wound on his back. James Barney spoke calmly and vividly about bis experience in hospital. He was covered in about 30 teeth marks, doctors said.
The little boy described that it was a hot day $o he had parked his bike and jumped into Lake Tohopekaliga 一 a lake that people are forbidden to swim in 一when he felt something brush against his leg. “It really amazed me what happened. At first, I thought someone was just playing with me, and I didn’t know what happened,” he said. “I soon became calm and reached down to grab it, and I felt its jaw, I felt its teeth, and I didn’t know what to do, so I immediately reacted and hit it with my hands. And 1 had enough strength to make its jaw open.” The child pulled the powerful jaws open long enough to slide out and swim to the shore quickly.
Witnesses said the boy surfaced, screaming that he’d been bitten by an alligator. They immediately called 911. “There was a big alligator, about five feet away from him,” one witness said. “He was crawling up the shore, screaming and crying and the alligator bit all ove r his back.”
He was taken to hospital where doctors found he had suffered three superficial bites and about 30 teeth marks as well as scratches from the alligator’s claws. Doctors found a tooth in one of the little boy’s wounds, which he wanted to make use of. “I want to put it on a necklace so that I can tell all my friends to warn them. And I will inhibit them from swimming in the lake.” he said.
56. What did the boy use to fight with the alligator? (no more than 7 words)
57. What did the boy do before he swam to the shore? (no more than 8 words)
58. What did the witnesses do when they saw the boy? (no more than 6 words)
59. What does the underlined word “inhibit” most probably mean? (1 word)
60. What do you think of James Barney? Give your reasons, (no more than 20 words)
第二节书面表达(百强校英语解析团队专供)(满分25分)
假定你是李津,最近在你校组织的英语演讲大赛中获得一等奖,这很大程度上得益于外教Mr. Brown 的悉心指导。
请你用英语给他写一封感谢信,要点包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 回顾过程(如讨论细节,推荐书籍,矫正发音等)
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
(1) 词数不少于100;
(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
Dear Mr. Brown,
Yours sincerely,
Li Jin 天津市第一中学2018届高三下学期第五次月考
英语试题答案
单选BDABC DBDDC BCDBC 完形BCBDA BCDAC BCDAB CAABD
阅读CDDBA ACCBD DBACA CADAB
阅表
56. His bare hands
57. He hit it and pulled the powerful jaws open.
58. They immediately called 911.
59. Stop/ Prevent
60. He is calm and brave, for...
略。