2020-2021学年江西省吉安市上模中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2020-2021学年江西省吉安市上模中学高三英语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. I you not to tell the secret to anyone, but now almost everyone knows it.
A．asked B．was asking C．had asked D．ask
参考答案：
A
2. -----How about going out for a drive ?
----- _______.
A. What’s your opinion ?
B. I prefer it
C. I agree
D. Good idea
参考答案：
D
3. My brother is ________ about what he eats.
A．special B．particular
C．peculiar D．unusual
参考答案：
B
4. Mr. Johnson enjoyed _________ again by working in the factory because he always hates
________ while staying alone at
home all day long.
A. himself; that
B. himself; it
C. it; it
D. him; that
参考答案：
B 5. He was told that 10:15 flight would take them to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University． A．the; / B．the; a C．a; the D．/; the
参考答案：
21． A
考查冠词的用法。

第一空，用the表示定指，“十点一刻的航班”，第二空是专有名词，不加冠词。

【解析】略
6. —How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?
—________one hour, but I’m not sure.
A. Definitely
B. Narrowly
C. Roughly
D. Exactly
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

句意：——坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？——大约一个小时，但我不确定。

A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。

由but I’m not sure可知，说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。

故选C项。

7. Word comes ________ free souvenirs will be given to _________ comes first.
A. what, no matter whom
B. that, whoever
C. which, whomever
D. that, no matter who
参考答案：
B
8. ﹣Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier？
﹣She had a headache．（）
A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leave
C．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave
参考答案：
A
﹣﹣﹣你知道Ann为什么提前离开了会议室吗？
﹣﹣﹣她头疼．
根据答语had a headache使用了一般过去式，可知，问句的动作应该发生在过去，即：她（当时）为什么提前离开了会议室？所以这里应使用一般过去时；由于"______ the meeting room earlier"是宾语从句，因此要使用why+陈述语序；B．D是疑问语序，故排除B．D；C．一般将来时，用在此处不合句意；故选A．
作本题时，首先可根据句意判断出此处是发生在过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；另外，还应掌握宾语从句中的疑问句要使用陈述语序这一用法．
9. Every evening，if not _________ from work，I spend about twenty minutes writing my diary．A．being tired B．tiring
C．tired D．to be tired
参考答案：
C
10. --- Isn’t that our English teacher?
--- No，it ________ be him．He is making a speech in the hall.
A．can’t B．must not C．won’t D．may not
参考答案：
A。

句意是：难道那不是我们的英语老师？肯定不是，他正在大厅做演讲。

考查情态动词表推测的用法。

由后面的信息“他正在大厅做演讲”可知，答案应用can’t表示强烈的否定推测，而mustn’t不能用来表示推测，用来表示禁止。

略
11. 【2012·北京卷】 Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.
A．why B．How C．that D．whether 参考答案：
35．C考查宾语从句的用法。

felt后的宾语从句中不缺成分，所以用that来引导宾语从句。

句意：Jerry不后悔给出那样的评论，但觉得应该换种方式表达
略
12. Your experiences are ______ to ours, but your end result is entirely different.
A. same
B. different
C. similar
D. equal
参考答案：
C
13. It was the typhoon____ was called Saomai__ destroyed some cities of Zhejiang Province.
A. which, that
B. what, which
C. which, who
D. that, which.
参考答案：
A
14. --- Can you tell me what I should do next?
--- I _____ you to think very carefully before you make any decision.
A. hope
B. recommend
C. forbid
D. suggest
参考答案：
B
15. How did you manage to get to school on time __________ you missed the school bus?
A．when B．if C．once D．because
参考答案：
A
略
16. According to the new regulations, one ______ pass night driving test for the license.
A. need
B. can
C. must
D. may
参考答案：
C
17. China has launched the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-11, ______ another milestone in the space program.
A. mark
B. marking
C. marked
D. to mark
参考答案：
B
考查非谓语动词。

句意：中国发射了神州二号飞船，标志着航空计划的又一个里程碑。

使用现在分词作顺理成章的结果状语。

故选B。

18.
一We haven’t heard from Jack for a long time.
一What do you suppose to him？
A. was happening
B. to happen
C. has happened
D. have happened
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 假设你是新华中学的学生会主席．近来，随着网络的普及，学生的汉字书写能力降低．为了保护传统民族文化﹣﹣汉字，校学生会提出倡议．请你根据以下内容提示，为学校《英语沙龙》的同学们写一封倡议书．
内容要点：1．少上网，多读书、勤记笔记；
2．养成练书写和写日记的习惯；
3．自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容．
注意：短文字数不少于100词．参考词汇：汉字Chinese characters
Dear friends，
In recent years，many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity．
________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________Let's take action now!
Students'Union．
参考答案：
Dear friends，
In recent years，many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity．As a result，our handwriting is not so good as it was in the past．In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and neatly，we'd like to offer some suggestions：（高分句型一）
We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books and newspaper．（高分句型二）We'd better form the habit of practicing calligraphy and keeping diaries every day．Besides，it is better to write letters to our s and friends by hand rather than send e﹣mails．（高分句型三）As the saying goes，"The style is the man．"Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students．So please pay more attention to our handwriting in the future．
Let's take action now!
Students'Union
【分析】本篇写作要求我们写倡议书，首先注意语气和倡议书的格式，其实作文结构可分为以下几部分：①由于网络的普及，我们疏忽了我们的传统汉字．为了保护我们的汉字文化，提出几点建议．②少上网，多读书看报，经常练习书法和写作；③尝试给朋友亲笔写信；④从现在做起，关注我们的中华文化．
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：As a result结果；so good as 和…一样好；In order to以便，为了；form the habit of形成…的习惯；Besides另外；As the saying goes正如谚语所说；pay more attention to多加关注；
In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and neatly，we'd like to offer some suggestions：（高分句型一）
We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books and newspaper．（高分句型二）
Besides，it is better to write letters to our s and friends by hand rather than send e﹣mails．（高分句型三）
20. 书面表达（满分25 分）
假如你是李华，最近你在浏览一个新西兰中学网站时，看到一位名叫Tom的中学生的留言，他计划在暑假期间到中国的北京旅游，希望能有一名中国留学生做他的导游。

你对此很感兴趣，请根据以下要点提示写一封e－mail给他，介绍你的相关情况。

主要内容包括：1.希望做他的导游；2.打算如何给他做导游；3.期盼他的回复。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头已为你写好。

Dear Tom，
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it.
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考答案：
书面表达：：
With the development of people’s living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think it’s good to own a car. Firstly, it’s a convenient, fast, and comfortable means of transportation. Secondly, it shows that people are becoming richer, and the country much more stronger. It also makes businesses and industries develop faster.
Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, overloaded parking cars is another big problem.
In my view, people should think carefully before they buy a car.
三、阅读理解
21. It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla’s fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
57.The whole passage deals with ________.
A. social education
B. school education
C. family education
D. pre - school education
58. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate（评价）your child’s work at home. That is to ________.
A. praise his success
B. promise him a trip
C. give him a punishment
D. promise him a ball game 59. The author advises readers to________.
A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching
B. take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher
C. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children
D. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test
60. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.
A. pride goes before a fall
B. practice makes perfect
C. no pains, no gains
D. failure is the mother of success
参考答案：
cacd
略
22. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文在空白处填上适当的词,或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

Once there lived a rich man __16__ wanted to do something for the people of his town.
__17__first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __18__ very large stone. Then he
__19__(hide) himself behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued 20 his way. Another man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __21__. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone，__22__(say) to himself: “The night __23__(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __24__(strong) to move it，only__25__(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!
参考答案：
16．who 17．But 18.a 19．hid 20．on
21．it 22.saying 23．will be 24．strength 25．to find 略。