广东省化州市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)

完形填空训练（4）
2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）
完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce that she nearly died. She________ but the fever left its mark一she could no longer see and ________. Because she could not hear，she also found it very ________ to speak.
So how did this child，blinded and deafened at 19 months old，grow up to ________a world-famous author and public speaker?
The fever cut her ________ from the outside world， depriving (剥夺）her of sight and sound. It was ________ she had been thrown into a dark prison room from which there could be no ________ .
Luckily Helen was not someone who ________ easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other ________. She followed her mother wherever she went，
________onto her skirts. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She 51 their actions and was soon able to do certain jobs herself，like milking
the________or kneading dough (揉面）.She even learnt to ________people by feeling their faces or their clothes. She could also ________ where she was in the garden by the smell of the different plants and the ________ of the ground under her feet. By the age of 7 she had invented over 60 different ________ by which she could talk to her family. If she wanted bread for example，she would pretend to ________ a loaf and butter into slices (片）.If she wanted ice cream， she ________herself with her arms and pretended to shake.
Helen was unusual in that she was extremely ________ and also very sensitive. By her own ________ she had managed to make some sense of an alien and confusing world. But even so she had limitations.
【小题1】A．escaped B．succeeded C．finished D．survived
【小题2】A．cry B．sleep C．hear D．read
【小题3】A．difficult B．impossible C．able D．usual
【小题4】A．explain B．become C．manage D．choose
【小题5】A．down B．off C．in D．up
【小题6】A．even if B．not only C．so that D．as if
【小题7】A．increase B．release C．punishment D．praise
【小题8】A．gave out B．picked up C．gave up D．turned up 【小题9】A．senses B．plans C．projects D．dreams
【小题10】A．falling B．hanging C．stepping D．rushing
【小题11】A．copied B．stole C．expressed D．figured 【小题12】A．chickens B．children C．cows D．birds
【小题13】A．ask B．find C．lead D．recognize
【小题14】A．remember B．tell C．forget D．improve
【小题15】A．feel B．knowledge C．opinion D．sight
【小题16】A．directions B．signs C．notes D．topics
【小题17】A．order B．cook C．cut D．throw
【小题18】A．reached B．held C．dropped D．opened
【小题19】A．generous B．kind C．intelligent D．honest
【小题20】A．lives B．relationships C．effects D．efforts
完型填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Growing trees in the concrete jungle of Los Angels brings neighbors benefits beyond beauty.
As the 36 of TreePeople, a nonprofit organization he founded in 1973, Andy, now 54, has inspired hundreds of thousands of volunteers to 37 plant more than two million trees throughout Southern California.
TreePeople 38 tools, blueprints, planting demonstrations, and tree-care supervisors free to all the participants, 39 me. “You will need their support,” Andy said, referring to my neighbors. “ 40
the community behind you, the trees you plant will die in five years.” So I started knocking on doors, hoping to share 41 I’d learnt in TreePeople’s seminar(培训班) about the critical role of trees in removing smog from the 42 , cooling our
homes and preventing water runoff.
Strange 43 it may seem, some people are afraid of trees. “The roots destroy sidewalks,” one neighbor said, “44 will ruin my pipes. And I don’t want leaves.” 45 told me.
When I called Andy about the 46 I was getting from my neighbors, he encouraged me to keep trying. So my son and my wife delivered cookies while I went door to door. It 47 us half a year to sign permission forms from 16 neighbors for 21 trees.
When the big day arrived, I was excited and 48 . What if I threw a planting tree and 49 else came? But as I set out shovels(铁铲), my son and wife made cakes and doughnuts, 50 started to gather. Friends brought friends. Neighbors came with cousins and grandchildren. A local middle school even 51 with half the seventh grade. More than 300 people joined us.
Then Andy led us in a 52 : welcoming each tree into the world and 53 it name. After the ceremony, as I shook hands with volunteers and my neighbors, I 54 help but feel we’d accomplished 55 great. After all, trees need people, and people need trees.
36. A. friend B. interviewer C. president D. volunteer
37. A. bravely B. actively C. anxiously D. generously
38. A. supports B. affords C. shows D. provides
39. A. including B. considering C. containing D. reminding
40. A. For B. Without C. With D. Except
41. A. what B. which C. that D. how
42. A. cloud B. wind C. sky D. air
43. A. while B. if C. however D. as
44. A. You B. I C. They D. It
45. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others
46. A. resistance B. acceptance C. agreement D. praise
47. A. spent B. paid C. took D. covered
48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. nervous
49. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
50. A. volunteers B. journalists C. friends D. neighbors
51. A. made up B. took up C. showed up D. cheered up
52. A. ceremony B. march C. activity D. celebration
53. A. calling B. leaving C. making D. giving
54. A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
55. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
参考答案 CBDAB ADDCB ACDBA CADCB
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.
Culture shock is a complex topic, but I'm a simple man with simple perspectives. So my experience of foreign culture boils down to three basic stages: anger, acceptance and appreciation.
When I ___36___ my life in China I was often filled with frustration and ___37___over the way things were. Things were se en as clearly “____38____” and I rejected the view of there being other ways of doing things. Afterwards I came to ___39____different ways of doing things ___40____still saw my own ways as superior.
My views were still heavily colored by ___41____and I often accepted situations I felt ____42____by simply coining the phrase "That's China," _____43_____ China was a backward country that simply didn't do things correctly. Finally, ____44____, I came to understand and appreciate the new ____45____ and ways of doing things, sometimes using them as effectively as the____46_____.
For example, fish is never ___47___ with the head in my country, thus my feelings went from “Ugh! I can’t eat this! The fish is ___48___at me saying, `You're a ___49___ man.' Take this off the table,” to “I’ll let my friends enjoy, but I'll just stick with the other____50____,”and to "Would anyone mind if I eat the eyeball?"
It is not the same with every westerner, and some take ___51___ than others to go through the three stages. It all depends on how _____52_____ you are and how tightly
you ___53___to your own culture. It took a little over a year of living in China ___54___ I finally appreciate the new culture. Now, I'm more ___55___in China than in my own country.
36. A. ended B. began C. continued D. enjoyed
37. A. curiosity B. fear C. purpose D. anger
38. A. wrong B. right C. wise D. smooth
39. A. find B. use C. accept D. refuse
40. A. or B. but C. while D. so
41. A. preferences B. references C. facts D. standards
42. A. necessary B. important C. nervous D. stupid
43. A. mentioning B. saying C. meaning D. referring
44. A. therefore B. however C. besides D. thus
45. A. character B. personality C. revolution D.
culture
46. A. locals B. foreigners C. researchers D. citizens
47. A. bought B. sold C. served D. separated
48. A. glancing B. laughing C. shouting D.
staring
49. A. kind B. cruel C. brave D. unique
50. A. fishes B. vegetables C. dishes D. soups
51. A. more B. less C. further D. longer
52. A. adaptable B. considerable C. dependable D. enjoyable
53. A. get B. hold C. catch D. insist
54. A. since B. as C. before D .when
55. A. anxious B. welcomed C. comfortable D. miserable 【参考答案】
36—40. BDACB 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 DABCC
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项.
An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. He would miss the paycheck（工资）each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 39 .
The employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career.
When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.---my 46 to you.”
The carpenter was shocked!
What a 47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.
48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently.
But, you cannot 51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55!
36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find
37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly
38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care
39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away
40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry
41. A. but B. while C. which D. before
42. A. perfect B. inferior（劣质的） C. superior D. tough
43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end
44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell
45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design
46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words
47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success
48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such
49. A. worse B. more C. rather D. less
50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit
51. A. step forward B. go back C. come out D. look around
52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly
53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage
54. A. learn B. take C. see D. make
55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently
【参考答案】
36—40 CACBD 41—45 ABDCC 46—50 ABADA 51—55 BCABD
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hi Cindy,
Please don’t worry if you feel a little strange around boys. You are in the process of 36
from a little girl into a young woman and there are 37 called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your 38 . For example, you say you used to feel at ease 39 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 40 . That was
Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the 41 woman doesn’t want to fight boys or even run with them 42 your interests are changing. That is what is making you feel strange and it is also 43 to the other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is 44 a different stage but you should understand that this is (a) 45 normal, and(b) something that will pass quickly.
I think you should again try to 46 around boys. You can still talk with them about 47 your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities (名人). I 48 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 49 are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will 50 being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 51 they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a 52 while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly 53 to some of them, don’t be surprised, 54 , this is all very normal. For now, you should 55 your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you. This will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.
Good luck,
Brad
36. A. starting B. surviving C. changing D. ranging
37. A. cells B. nutritions C. objects D. chemicals
38. A. head B. mind C. life D. study
39. A. against B. for C. with D. without
40. A. fun B. honor C. good D. praise
41. A. brave B. young C. smart D. unique
42. A. before B. when C. until D. because
43. A. referring B. appealing C. happening D. pointing
44. A. setting B. entering C. reflecting D. representing
45. A. perfectly B. possibly C. hardly D. nearly
46. A. play B. fool C. date D. relax
47. A. somebody B. anybody C. anything D. something
48. A. demand B. recommend C. command D. determine
49. A. girls B. adults C. kids D. boys
50. A. enjoy B. hate C. avoid D. regret
51. A. model B. standard C. way D. style
52. A. girlfriend B. boyfriend C. degree D. job
53. A. attracted B. opposed C. exposed D. accustomed
54. A. Rather B. Besides C. Afterwards D. Again
55. A. depend on B. decide on C. concentrate on D. agree on
【完形填空参考答案】
36－40 CDBCA 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 CBADC。