人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷

人教版2020年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷A卷
一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)
1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项。

“Daddy, can I have a piece of cake？” my oldest son asked me.
We had just been to the gym and stopped to eat at the restaurant.
“No，” I replied, “you don't need a piece of cake.”
My son 1 15 in a few days. He 2 over 6 feet tall. He is very slim and athletic in shape . It was not always that way. My wife wrote a book about the challenge and 3 of getting him fit. He now takes it 4 and looks as if he's never been overweight in his life.
He had a full plate of vegetables and tofu. He didn't need a piece of cake. 5 ， everything in the restaurant is quite 6 . Our dinners could have 7 a family of seven at a fast food restaurant. That cake probably 8 $5.
He was silent as he looked at the delicious cakes. I had forgotten that I had walked over to the cake shelf while he was 9 his food from the buffet (自助餐)．
I looked at my plate. There sitting on the edge was a piece of 10. I looked at it wondering but also know ing how it got there. “We will divide it，” I said.
A few days later my oldest son was 11me again. We stopped at a 12 . He ordered a sandwich.
I then13 two sandwiches. He immediately barked, “Can I have two？” He wanted14what Daddy had.
Your kids are very 15 to put on their trays, exactly what you have on yours, and I think this applies to (适用于) more than food. Keep your life plate with only what you want your kids to have.
（1）
A . turns
B . gets
C . becomes
D . grows
（2）
A . appears
B . stands
C . seems
D . shows
（3）
A . trouble
C . matter
D . success （4）
A . closely
B . happily
C . seriously
D . carefully （5）
A . Therefore
B . Besides
C . However
D . Instead （6）
A . different
B . good
C . healthy
D . expensive （7）
A . supported
B . provided
C . served
D . satisfied （8）
A . took
B . paid
C . cost
D . spent
（9）
B . choosing
C . making
D . cooking （10）
A . glass
B . cake
C . paper
D . wood （11）
A . with
B . against
C . behind
D . over （12）
A . restaurant
B . gym
C . shop
D . hotel （13）
A . sent
B . tasted
C . ordered
D . brought （14）
A . exactly
B . actually
C . entirely
D . finally
（15）
A . easy
B . lovely
C . equal
D . likely
二、阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)
2. （25分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

Long long ago there lived three tailors (裁缝). They were John, Peter, and Black. They works in the same street in London. One day one of them, John, put up a poster, it said, "The best tailor in London," When Peter saw that, he also put up a poster in the same day. And on it were the capital letters: THE BEST TAILOR IN ENGLAND. What did the third one, Black, do when he saw those? Couldn't he write "The best tailor in the world?"Of course not, but he couldn't give up(放弃). He thought and thought…A few days later, he put up a poster, too. "The best tailor in the street."
（1）The three tailors lived and worked in the same street in London.
（2）Peter was very happy when he saw John's poster.
（3）Black was worried when he saw those two posters.
（4）The third tailor got on well with John and Peter.
（5）The three tailors put up the same posters in the same day.
3. （10分）Dave Smith is 12. He has a sister .Her name is Jenny .She is 8.
Dave has a dictionary .It is blue .The dictionary is in his black backpack .He has a computer game and he likes it .Jenny has a watch .It is red .She likes it very much. She has a good pencil case ,too .It’s white . Her pencil ,ruler ,eraser and pen are in the pencil case. Her pencil case is in her yellow backpack.
（1）What’s Jenny’s family name?
A . White
B . Black
C . Smith
D . Brown
（2）What color is Dave’s dictionary?
A . It’s blue.
B . It’s black.
C . It’s red.
D . It’s white.
（3）_________ things are in Jenny’s pencil case.
A . One
B . Two
C . Three
D . Four
（4）What color is Jenny’s backpack?
A . It’s black
B . It’s red
C . It’s green
D . It’s yellow
（5）下面哪项陈述是正确的？
A . Dave is 8
B . Jenny has a computer game
C . Dave’s backpa ck is black
D . Jenny has a sister
4. （8分）Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.
Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.
Since this is the first such study in children, scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible.
"If you know kids eat more in large groups, it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables," says Dr. Jana Klauer, an expert in New York.
Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment-a perfect chance to teach children about food, manners and how to know when they feel full. "This would have an effect on kids' eating," adds Klauer. "They would slow down and eat less."
（1）How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage?
A . Once
B . Twice
C . Three times
D . Many times
（2）The underlined word means" "in Chinese.Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?
A . 健康
B . 肥胖
C . 瘦弱
D . 服从
（3）Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?
A . Because children in smaller groups eat faster.
B . Because children in smaller groups don't like eating.
C . Because children in smaller groups don't know about food.
D . Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less.
（4）The best title of the passage is "________"
A . Snack Time
B . Different Groups
C . Eating More
D . Food for Kids
5. （8分）阅读理解
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government(政府), but in the early 1970s, universities(大学), hospitals and banks(银行) were allowed(允许)to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet more convenient(方便的).
Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending email is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has become one of the most important parts of people's life.
（1）A new network system was set up to __________.
A . make computers cheaper
B . make itself keep on working all the time
C . stop the whole network
D . make computers large and expensive
（2）At first the Internet was only used by __________.
A . the government
B . universities
C . hospitals and banks
D . schools
（3）__________ made "surfing" the Internet more convenient.
A . Computers
B . Scientists
C . Software
D . Information
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A . In the 1960s, computer networks worked well.
B . In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.
C . Sending email is now more popular among students than before.
D . Today it's still not easy to get online.
三、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
6. （10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

How important is your mobile phone to you?
Imagine that you went to a day camp without your phone. How would you feel? Do you think you could get through your ________(社会的)life？ Share your thoughts with us!
I'm not sure, but why would anyone do so? The mobile phone has brought us a much easier life. My old granny says it has ________ (控制) our life. However, my friends and I still think it has many
________(优点)
----Lizzie Wong
I would thank it if my family members could leave their mobile phones at home, ________ (尤其)when we get together. Every time we eat out, my son and his wife are always busy checking and replying to emails, while my ________ (孙子) plays online games or texts his friends all the time. We only talk to each other when the waiter ________(给……看) us the menu. A family get-together is supposed to draw everyone together to have fun, but mobile phones ________(引起) people less attention on each other.
----Thomas Miller
My mobile phone is ________(有帮助的). I use it to check my calendar and to keep in touch with others. The idea of not having it around worries me. ________ (一次)I left my phone at home and I couldn't pay attention to my work at all. My ________ (同伴) in my office have the similar experiences too.
----Alex Watson
四、翻译 (共5题；共12分)
7. （1分）成功依靠努力．
Success________ hard work．
8. （2分）一旦做出承诺，就要遵守诺言。

Once you ________ ________ ,you should keep it.
9. （3分）妈妈总是希望我尽最大努力实现目标。

Mother always ________ ________try my best to________ my goal.
10. （1分）In the film, Sandy ________(将主演一位年轻的公主).
11. （5分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

（1）一年被分成十二个不同的星座。

A year is ________ twelve different star signs.
（2）妈妈是勤劳的，她总是在饭后洗碗。

Mother is hard-working, and she always ________ after meals.
（3）苏西是明智的，她对待任何事总是三思而后行。

Suzy is wise, and she always ________ anything.
（4）我们希望吴先生能同意我们的意见。

We hope that Mr. Wu can ________ us.
（5）假如迈克不上学，她将帮助他复习功课。

She will help Mike with his lessons if he is ________ school.
五、选词填空 (共1题；共5分)
12. （5分）从方框内选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

（每词限用一次）
（2）I have no pen ________ with.
（3）Would you like something ________ ?
（4）The school art festival is coming. The students each ________ for it at present.
（5）Who can hold the party if Mr. White ________ here this afternoon?
六、短文填空 (共1题；共1分)
13. （1分）— What brought joy to John just now?
—________ (receive) a gift from his boss.
七、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
14. （5分）请阅读下面短文，再短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词
Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.
When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth, inner voice helps you understand things. Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.
It justifies（判断） what is right and what is wrong. When we go against inner voice, we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.
Sometimes when we are feeling sad, we seem to need some kind of support in spirit. We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better. After talking to them, we suddenly feel active again, because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory.
Inner voice is always right most of the time, because it knows us better than others and even ourselves. It's good to go by inner voice most of the time. Whenever you are trying to smoke, or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument, you are always worried about the result. During these times, your inner voice tells you what to do. If you don't follow your inner voice, you might be unhappy in the future. It's our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.
Title: Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.
15. （5
分）提高学生的学习成绩对于每个毕业班的学生来说都是非常关键的。

虽然很多同学都很努力，但是成绩提高得慢。

请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“如何提高学生学习效率”的短文。

How to improve our study effectively
How can we improve our study?Here are some suggestions.
If you follow the advice,you will make progress.
参考答案
一、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)
1-1、
二、阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
2-5、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
3-5、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
4-4、
5-1、
5-2、
5-3、
5-4、
三、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
6-1、
四、翻译 (共5题；共12分)
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
11-2、
11-3、
11-4、
11-5、
五、选词填空 (共1题；共5分)
12-1、
12-2、
12-3、
12-4、
12-5、
六、短文填空 (共1题；共1分)
13-1、
七、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
14-1、
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
15-1、。