高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Earthquakes随堂巩固演练含解析新人教版必修1

Unit 4 Earthquakes
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The first thing he did was to find shelter(掩蔽处) from the freezing wind and snow.
2．With so many people buried(掩埋)under the mine，none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.
3．A water pipe burst(爆裂)and the entire apartment was flooded.
4．It was the second air disaster(灾难)in the region in less than two months.
5．After rescuing(营救)the passengers in the bus，they left.
6．The flood destroyed(摧毁) a lot of houses and many people became homeless.
7．He opened the newspaper and had a look through the headlines(大字标题)．8．Jack left the job after ten years because he was beginning to feel trapped(使陷入困境)．
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，buried her head in the novel.buried→burying
2．With more and more forests cut down，large quantities of soil is being washed away.is→are
3．The young man's employers thought high of his abilities.high→highly
4．The whole city lay in ruin after the earthquake，which made us homeless.ruin→ruins
5．The meeting came to end and he set down many key points.end前加an
6．I want to make use of this opportunity to express congratulations in your success.in→on
7．George is organized，easy-going，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high→highly
8．The whole city was completely destroyed in the sudden flood，leaving everything to the native people.everything→nothing
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. The water in the village wells rose 1.and fell. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. They were 2.signs(sign) for the earthquake. But people in the city didn’t think much 3.of these events. At 3：42 am that day, the earth began to shake, 4.which destroyed the city. Many people,5.including (include) rescuer workers and doctors, came to rescue those 6.trapped(trap) under the ruins.
ter (late) that afternoon, another big quake struck Tangshan. More people 8.were killed (kill) or injured and 9.more (many) buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams were organized to dig out 10.the trapped and to bury the dead.
Ⅳ.教材与短文改错
Dear student ，
Congratulations! We are pleased to telling you that you have won a high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who agreed that it was the best one in this year. Your family should proud of you! Our office would like to have you say in the new park, which will honor those that died in the terrible disaster. What you know, this is the day the quake happened forty －one years before. We invite you to bring your family and friends in that special day.
答案：
Dear student ， Congratulations! We are pleased to telling tell you that you have won a the
high
school speaking competition about new Tangshan. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of who whom agreed that it was the best one in this year. Your
family should ∧be proud of you! Our office would like to have you say speak
in the new
park, which will honor those that who died in the terrible disaster. What As
you know, this
is the day the quake happened forty －one years before ago
. We invite you to bring your family and friends in on
that special day.
Ⅴ.话题微写作
1．这座城市发生了可怕的地震。

2．突然，世界好像到了末日。

3．几秒钟之内城市被毁。

4．管道裂开了，电也停了，大量建筑物变为废墟。

5．人们有的受伤，有的被埋。

A terrible earthquake hit the city.Suddenly ，it seemed as if the world was at an end.The city was destroyed in seconds.Pipes burst and electricity went out .A great number of buildings lay in ruins and people were injured or buried.。