2021-2022学年福建省南平市光泽县第二中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省南平市光泽县第二中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. From the way the kids spend their money, the researchers can see they really value in life.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. how
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查宾语从句。

句意：研究人员可以看到他们在生活中真正的价值。

See后面的宾语从句缺少引导词，缺少宾语，起双重作用，故选C。

2. In the court, you have to state the facts _____.
A. like it was
B. like they were
C. as it is
D. as they are
参考答案：
D
3. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. why
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。

句意：毕加索以立体派作品而闻名，立体派作品经常使用锐角，立方体和长方形来表示世界。

分析句子结构可知，定语从句的先行词为Cubism，从句不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，应该用关系副词where，故C项正确。

【点睛】本题的难度在于一个句子中含有两个定语从句，可用代入法解题，即：把先行词Cubism带入到第二个定语从句，完整的定语从句是"in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles"；in Cubism 在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

4. The visit _____ to Guilin is worth remembering for ever.
A. paid
B. paying
C. to
pay D. being paid
参考答案：A
略
5. , he would have been fired.
A. Had he lied to the boss
B. Did he lie to the boss
C. If he has lied to the boss
D. If he lies to the boss
参考答案：
A
略
6. The school rule states that no child shall be, unless _by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day.
A. to be accompanied
B. accompanying
C. accompanied
D. being accompanied
参考答案：
C
略
7. Lily and Lucy have after a quarrel but they’re not as close as they used to be.
A．split up B．broken up C．put up D．made up
参考答案：
D
略
8. ________ I need is more time.
A. That
B. What
C. /
D. Which
参考答案：
B
略
9. . She’ll never forget her stay there ______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A that
B which
C where
D when
参考答案：
D
略
10. As a Chinese citizen, we should do everything __________ the law all the time.
A. at
B. to
C. within
D. for
参考答案：
考查介词的用法。

within the law 是“合法，在法律规定的范围内”
略
11. My sister was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A. having not been invited
B. not having invited
C. not having been invited
D. having not invited
参考答案：
C
22. —Now that you like the portable personal computer so much? Why not buy one?
—Well! I can’t afford _____ computer at present.
A. that expensive a
B. a such cheap
C. that an expensive
D. so a cheap
参考答案：
A
略
13. George returned after the war, only that his wife had left him.
A.to be told
B.telling
C.being told
D.told
参考答案：
A
提示:考查不定式。

only+to do sth.表示意想不到的结果;doing表示自然的结果。

句意为:“乔治战后回来,却被告知妻子已离他而去了。

”being done通常表示正在被……;done表示被动完成。

结合句意,故选A 项。

14. —When did you last year ______ Bossimi?
—You must make a mistake I have never _____ such a person.
A.hear from, hear about
B.hear from, hear of
C.hear of , hear from
D.hear from, heard of
参考答案：
D
15. A expression appeared on his face when he learned his bike had been stolen.
A. surprised; raced
B. surprising; racing
C. surprising; raced
D. surprised; racing
参考答案：
D
16. The conference will be open to ______ shows interest in this research.
A. whomever
B. whoever
C. no matter who
D. no matter whom
参考答案：
B
17. The teachers are said _____ to the new office, where they have better conditions.
A. to move
B. to have moved
C. moving
D. having moved
参考答案：
B
18. The school has ______ a special class to help poor readers.
A. set up
B. set aside
C. come true
D. come into being
参考答案：
A
二、短文改错
19. 下面短文中共有10处语言错误。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

If you walk around in some public place, you will notice most of smokers are young people and some are still middle school students. It is said that in China the number of people smoking are about 45%. Why do so many people smoke? Some think smoking gives themselves pleasure. Some even think that smoking can refresh them. In the fact, smoking is a bad habit that makes great harm to people’s health. Studies of smo king show that many kinds of diseases have anything to do with smoking. Smoking itself is a waste, that costs one much money. Besides, many fires are often causing by careless smokers. Today more and more people all over the world want to give up smoking.
参考答案：
1.place—places
2.去掉of
3. still—even
4.are—is
5.themselves—them
6.去掉the
7.makes—does
8.anything—something
9.that—which
10.causing—caused
三、阅读理解
20. When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate（照亮）me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.
When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious” about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Let’s start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changing into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.
When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend, He was in despair(失望)and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.
For almost four years I have had remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other’s dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments, I often think: “Yes, I must tell….”We have never met.
It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist（心理学家），who will only fill up the healing（愈合的）silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.
25. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______.
A. become serious about her study
B. go to her friend’s house regularly
C. learn from her classmates at school
D. share poems and stories with her friend
26. In Paragraph 3, “We gave London to each other” probably means ______.
A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us
B. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London
C. our unpleasant feeling about London disappeared
D. we parted with each other in London
27. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend _______.
A. call each other regularly
B. have similar personalities
C. enjoy writing to each other
D. dream of meeting each other
28. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Unforgettable Experiences
B. Remarkable Imagination
C. Lifelong Friendship
D. Noble Companions
参考答案：
DACD。