2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市滕州市八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市滕州市八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1 ~ 5小题。

A B C D
E F G H
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

2. Mary had an argument with her best friend Tina.
3. Tina left her homework at home.
4. Mary gave her homework to Tina.
5. Tina was angry with Mary.
6. Mary will write a letter to Tina.
你会听到五个人谈论如何与父母相处的话题。

从A到E的观点中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。

7 Speaker 1
8 Speaker 2
9 Speaker 3
10 Speaker 4
11 Speaker 5 A. Share your experiences and feelings with your parents.
B. Try to make your parents feel proud of you.
C. Listen to your parents and reply to them clearly.
D. Spend much time doing activities with
your parents.
E. Talk with your parents to understand
them.
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。

I was having trouble in getting on with my mom, I was ______ with her, I didn’t want to sit down and communicate with her ______ she wasn’t understanding. And she thought our communication was an argument. As a result, I got a headache problem. I even couldn’t ______ her voice. She thought I was mean (刻薄的) to her. But I just wanted to stay ______ . While I was reading books on my bed, she came into my room and shouted to me about my ______. I didn’t like sitting by her.
I didn’t like eating at the same table with her, either.
She didn’t listen to me when I said we h ad a ______ with our relation. If I said she shouted too much, she would speak in a much louder voice. I felt bored. How ______ she was! I just wanted a quiet life. I didn’t know how other ______ got on with their mothers. I never got on well with my mother, even when I was little. I knew our relation had become ______ , so I asked my father to help me. I hoped he could ______ the relation between us.
12.
A．angry B．satisfied C．interested D．sad
13.
A．although B．when C．because D．so
14.
A．understand B．stand C．listen D．like
15.
A．happily B．instead C．lonely D．alone
16.
A．father B．teacher C．bed D．stress
17.
A．question B．problem C．risk D．change
18.
A．noisy B．nervous C．disabled D．scared
19.
A．parents B．children C．sons D．daughters
20.
A．stronger B．easier C．worse D．better
21.
A．explain B．work C．cheer D．improve
Come and Help With the City Games
Our City Games will be held from July 20th to July 28th, 2024. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first.
Skills needed:
Have good communication skills.
Be good at learning and love trying new things.
Services to offer:
Answer questions.
Take photos of the races.
Guide guests and players.
How to get the job:
Finish an application (申请) on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job.
Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences.
E-mail us at ***************** to hand in your application from April 3rd to April 15th.
Make sure if your application is accepted (接受) in your mailbox from May 1st to May 10th.
If your application is accepted, you will have an exam. If you are excellent, you can pass the exam and then get ready to take the training g lessons in June.
22. When can the volunteers work for the City Games?
A．On June 20th. B．On June 28th. C．On July 18th. D．On July 22nd. 23. Why is this notice put up?
A．To report the City Games. B．To ask people to do sports.
C．To introduce the volunteer training. D．To get volunteers for the City Games. 24. What do the volunteers need to do?
A．To offer information. B．To help with traffic (交通) control.
C．To take photos of the guests. D．To sell tickets and food.
Barnyard is an American cartoon. It has a few characters that always make a lot of jokes (玩笑).
In the movie, there is a big barn yard (谷仓场院) with lots of sun flowers around it. The owners of the barn yard have many cows, pigs, pandas, goats, sheep, ducks and chickens, These animals like diving, singing and dancing a lot.
The cows are much smarter t han the other animals in the barn yard. Ben is the head cow. He’s very strict with animals and makes rules for everything. He asks all the animals to walk on their two legs just like human beings. He also asks the animals not to swim or watch TV without permission (允许，许可).
When the owners are out, they become crazy. They play together happily day and night. One day, a group of wolves (狼) come to the barn yard. The animals and their home are in danger. Ben doesn’t know what to do. But his son Otis, a naughty (顽皮的) young cow, is very clever. He has a good idea to do with the wolves. So they start a fight with the wolves. And at last, they beat the wolves and Otis becomes the new head cow.
25. The animals in this movie often ________.
A．make the barn yard crowded B．make the owners angry
C．make the audience (观众) laugh D．argue with each other
26. ________ asks the animals to walk like human beings in the barn yard.
A．The sheep B．The owner C．Otis D．Ben
27. According to the passage, we can know that ________
A．Otis is not clever. B．Otis helps win the fight against the
wolves.
C．Ben is Otis’ son.D．The animals in the barn yard don’t play
together.
阅读下面短文，然后判断短文后面1～4的题，正确的答案涂“T”，错误的答案涂“F”。

It was cloudy. A boy was walking through the countryside. He saw that an angel (天使) between the clouds soon disappeared (消失) after singing a beautiful song.
The boy thought it must be the door to heaven (天堂). To him, it was exciting to see what was there. So he started building a great big tower of wood, up to the sky. However, when the tower was very tall, it fell down. He tried building it with earth (泥土), but he still failed. He sat down and cried loudly.
The angel returned. She sang again and the boy listened carefully, The meaning of the song was that you could get to heaven if you were confident (自信的). At once, his heart became filled with confidence. This time, he built the tower with rocks. He was surprised to find it didn’t fall. He finally jumped onto it and climbed along it. He suddenly knew that he was able to open the door to heaven only if he believed he could do it.
28. The boy saw the angel disappear.
29. The boy failed (失败) twice before he got to the sky.
30. At last, the boy built the tower with earth.
31. The story teaches us that we can do things well if we have confidence.
七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores.
32 Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them, so the parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivated children to do chores, too.
Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. 33
Tell children about the importance of doing chores. 34 It helps to motivate children to do them.
35 When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores.
Give children some money to do more chores. 36 But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.
37. The policemen ________ soon.
38. Mr. Green was ________ his dog along the street.
39. He saw a _________ car hit the woman.
40. She remembered the ________ ________.
41. He was _________ out with his friends.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you know Harbin? It became one of the most-visited 42 (place) last winter. It is the ice city of Heilongjiang province in Northeast China. Eleven 43 (child) from nanning, Guangxi took an 44 (education) trip there. People call 45 (they) “little tangerines (砂糖橘)”. This is because 46 the orange jackets they wore. The oldest is just 6 and a half years old, while 47 (young) is only 3 years
and 5 months old. In Harbin, they ate the local (当地的) food and 48 (play) happily. 49 they arrived in Mo he, they were welcomed by local people. Moreover, the police officers at the station spent some time 50 (make) snowmen for them. They had great fun there. Do you want 51 (go) to Harbin?
阅读下面短文，做简单的笔记.
Computers can injure (伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely (安全地). Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect (反射) on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because you move your hands and wrists in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a computer for a long time, follow these three rules:
· Rest your wrists on something.
· Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as your desk,
· Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back and your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行的) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise.
52. The way that computer injured happen:
________________________________________
53. The thing that can injure the eyes when people use a computer:
________________________________________
54. The reason why hand and wrist injure may happen:
________________________________________
55. The parts of the body you may injure if you sit in the wrong way:
① _______________② ________________
56. Write down one of your own ways to use a computer safely:
________________________________________
57. Many people ________ the ________ of the Internet.
许多人意识到了互联网的重要性。

58. Today, it ________ ________ possible for many people to work at home.
如今，它让许多人在家工作成为可能。

59. They can _________ _________ many problems at home.
他们可以在家里解决很多问题。

60. People can also ________ ________ do some good things online.
人们也可以在线自愿地去做一些好事。

61. ________ ________ you change your life through the Internet?
为什么不通过互联网来改变你的生活呢
62. 阅读下面短文，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。

词数不少于60，不多于80。

Summer is coming. When it’s too hot outside. It is true that you just want to drink cold water. Cold water can keep you cool (凉爽的), right? Well, that is wrong. A new study shows you’d better drink a hot drink like tea on hot days. Scientists found that a hot drink can cool you down, but only on dry and hot days. How can a hot drink cool you down in hot weather? Here is how it works:
When you have a hot drink, you start sweating (出汗). If the sweat is able to go away, it takes away some heat (热) from your body, and you start to feel cooler. So when you drink a hot drink, less heat is inside your body. Try to experience like this next time — just drink the hot drink at a park in a T-shirt and shorts, and you are sure to get cooler! This may also explain why people take hot showers in summer and feel cool after that.
However, hot drinks don’t work all the time. On a very wet and rainy day, if you’re wearing a lot of clothes, it’s best to have cold drinks.
1. Can cold water keep people cool on hot days?
2. What did scientists find?
3. How can hot drinks cool people down in hot weather?
4. Do hot drinks work all the time?
5. What should people with lots of clothes drink on a wet and rainy day?
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________
63. 假设你是张霞，你的好朋友Jenny随父母搬到一个陌生的地方后，在生活和学习上都遇到了困难，她的心情很不好，请你根据以下思维导图内容写一封信安慰她。

（1）可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展信息，语意连贯；
（2）词数70～90（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Jenny,
How time flies! I miss you very much. And I’m so sorry to hear that you are unhappy.
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________
Yours,
Zhang Xia。