2011年丰台区中考一模英语试题及答案【word版】

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2011北京各区中考英语一模试题(单项选择)

海淀：四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Mike is my pen pal. I often help him with ________ Chinese.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself22. The train from Shanghai arrives________ about 7:00 am.A. ofB. inC. onD. at23. --- ________ is your grandma, Robert?--- In the dining room.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Which24. Jeff studied hard and got ________ grades than before.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best25. --- ________ the little kid dress herself?--- No, she can’t. She is only two years old.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need26. I have two hobbies. One is painting, ________ is playing the guitar.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other27. Simon and Sally ________ fishing with their classmates next weekend.A. goB. wentC. will goD. would go28. Let’s ________ goodbye to plastic bags in order to protect the environment.A. sayB. saidC. sayingD. to say29. Be confident! Everyone will succeed if he ________ in himself.A. believeB. believesC. believedD. will believe30. We’ll ask Mr. Smith ________ the students a report on world peace tomorrow.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give31. Plan everything ahead, ________ you will live an easy life.A. andB. butC. forD. or32. Justin Bieber________ famous all over the world when he was fifteen years old.A. becameB. becomesC. will becomeD. is becoming33. Alan and I ________ friends ever since we were at school together.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been34. It is true that knowledge ________ instead of being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned35. --- Can you tell me ________ when the teacher came into the classroom?--- Sorry, I don’t know.A. what were the students doingB. what are the students doingC. what the students were doingD. what the students are doing海淀答案四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C西城：21. Bob is very friendly. And ______ like him very much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours22. Each year, volunteers plant many trees ______ March to make Beijing greener.A. withB. onC. inD. at23. — Sir, can I feed the panda? It’s so lovely.— Sorry, you ______.A. can’tB. canC. needn’tD. may24. — Mother, how can I become smart?— Sweet, you should fill your mind with new ideas. The more you read, ______ you are.A. smartB. smarterC. smartestD. the smarter25. — Dad, how beautiful your picture is!— Every prize has its price. You can also draw it well ______ you try harder.A. butB. ifC. andD. until25. I feel love is ______ than money. It is love that makes the world go around, not money.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important26. — ______do you usually go to school?— At seven in the morning.A. HowB. WhereC. WhoD. When27. I am crazy about music and I want to be a __________ in the future.A. singerB. farmerC. cleanerD. worker28. My mother made me ______ the piano when I was very young. Now, I begin to understand her.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays29. — Teddy, why do you love ______.— I feel I can touch the future if I teach.A. teachesB. taughtC. teachingD. be taught30. — Would you like to go and have some coffee with me?—I’d like to, but my mother ______ me outside.A. waits forB. is waiting forC. has waited forD. waited for31. — Hello, is that John speaking?— Sorry, he ______ to the library. May I take a message?A. has beenB. has goneC. will goD. was going32. — Jack lookes unhappy, do you know why?— Yes. He ______ his new iPhone4 yesterday.A. has lostB. will loseC. is losingD. lost33. — Why do you like to be a truck driver, John?— You know. I ______ by my boss to enjoy the beauty of the country.A. payB. paidC. am paidD. am paying34. — Sir, could you tell me ______ for the coming test?— As many as possible. 1,600 words at least.A. how many words do we have to learnB. how many words did we learnC. how many words we have to learnD. how many words we learnt35. — My computer doesn’t work. Can you do me a favor?— ______.A. You’re rightB. No problemC. Thank youD. It doesn’t matter 西城答案：四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. A29. C 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B东城：四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

北京市丰台区2011年高三一模试题(word版)：英语

北京丰台区2011届高三高考英语一模试题英语2011.4第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant _________ another?A. fromB. overC. onD. by22. Babies’ health is much more likely to be affected if ________ parent smokes.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. either23. She was busy preparing GRE, _______ she managed to find time to help her roommate with thepaper.A. orB. soC. butD. and24. The temperature in our city ________ fall to -13℃in winter.A. shallB. canC. mustD. should25. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _________.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. being improvedD. having improved26. He is always ready to help others, never _________ them when they turn to him.A. refuseB. to refuseC. refusingD. refused27. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. to speakD. spoke28. Due to a terrible flu that _________ on, many students didn’t show up to school yesterday.A. goesB. is goingC. was goingD. has gone29. The young man, who by then _________ admission to university, decided to do some part-timejobs to pay for his education．A. gainedB. was gainingC. had gainedD. has gained30. The internet connection for the entire area _________ when there was a sudden power cutyesterday.A. lostB. was lostC. had lostD. had been lost31. He always wears glasses except ________ he is playing football.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether32. I would have told him the answer, but I _________so busy then.A. would beB. wasC. would have beenD. have been33. ---Shall I tell your parents what happened?---Not _______ they ask you.A. unlessB. sinceC. onceD. though34. One can’t be really happy if _________he enjoys doing is regarded by society as of noimportance.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where35. This is not the only example of a plane crash _________ everyone but a child died.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. when第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京丰台高考一模英语word解析

北京市丰台区2011年高三年级第二学期统一练习（一）英语试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant ______ anotherA．from B．over C．onD．by22．Babies' health is much more likely to be affected if______ parent smokes．A．both B．none C．neitherD．either23．She was busy preparing GRE, ____she managed to find time to help her roommate with the paper．A．or B．so C．butD．and24．The temperature in our city ______ fall to —13℃ in winter．A．shall B．can C．must D．should25．Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much .A．to improve B．to be improvedC．being improved D．having improved26．He is always ready to help others, never ____ them when they turn to him．A．refuse B．to refuseC．refusing D．refused27．He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to．A．spoken B．speaking C．to speak D．spoke 28．Due to a terrible flu that ______ on, many students didn't show up to school yesterday．A．goes B．is going C．was goingD．has gone29．The young man, who by then ______ admission to university, decided to do some part - time jobs to pay for his education．A．gained B．was gaining C．had gained D．has gained 30．The internet connection for the entire area _____ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday．A．lost B．was lostC．had lost D．had been lost31．He always wears glasses except ______ he is playing football．A．that B．when C．where D．whether32．I would have told him the answer, but I _____so busy then．A．would be B．wasC．would have been D．have been33．—Shall I tell your parents what happened—Not ______ they ask you．A．unless B．since C．once D．though 34．One can't be really happy if ______ he enjoys doing is regarded by society as of no importance．A．how B．that C．what D．where 35．This is not the only example of a plane crash ____ everyone buta child died．A．which B．where C．why D．when第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

2011北京丰台高考一模英语(word解析)

21．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant ______ anotherA．from B．over C．on D．by22．Babies' health is much more likely to be affected if______ parent smokes．A．both B．none C．neither D．either23．She was busy preparing GRE, ____she managed to find time to help her roommate with the paper．A．or B．so C．but D．and24．The temperature in our city ______ fall to —13℃in winter．A．shall B．can C．must D．should 25．Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much .A．to improve B．to be improvedC．being improved D．having improved26．He is always ready to help others, never ____ them when they turn to him．A．refuse B．to refuse C．refusing D．refused 27．He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to．A．spoken B．speaking C．to speak D．spoke 28．Due to a terrible flu that ______ on, many students didn't show up to school yesterday．A．goes B．is going C．was going D．has gone 29．The young man, who by then ______ admission to university, decided to do some part - time jobs to pay for his education．A．gained B．was gaining C．had gained D．has gained 30．The internet connection for the entire area _____ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday．A．lost B．was lost C．had lost D．had been lost 31．He always wears glasses except ______ he is playing football．A．that B．when C．where D．whether32．I would have told him the answer, but I _____so busy then．A．would be B．wasC．would have been D．have been33．—Shall I tell your parents what happened—Not ______ they ask you．A．unless B．since C．once D．though 34．One can't be really happy if ______ he enjoys doing is regarded by society as of no importance．A．how B．that C．what D．where 35．This is not the only example of a plane crash ____ everyone but a child died．A．which B．where C．why D．when第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

2011年北京市中考英语试题及答案Word版

英语试卷2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试学校姓名准考证号本试卷共12页，满分1.120，考试时间120分钟。

考在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

2.试试卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

3.须在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4. 知考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题5.Who's Mary?A. Peter's classmateB.Peter's sisterC.Peter's neighbor6.What does Mary's brother teach?A.JapaneseB.EnglishC.Chinese请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题7.Where does the boy want to go?C.The shop B.The cinema A.The museum8.What time will the boy meer his friends?A.At 7:30B.At 5:30C. At 3:30请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题9.Why does the boy look unhappy?A. He has to write a paper.B. He has to take a history class.C. He has to repair his computer.10.What's the most important invention for the girl?A.ClocksputersC.Chocolate请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题11.When did the girl come back home?A.On Saturday.B.On Friday.C.On Wednesday.12.What's the dialogue mainly about?A.The girl's vacationB.The girl's parentsC.The girl's interest13.What can you infer from the dialogue?A.The boy liked staying ai home.B.The girl liked the boat tour most.C.The girl's parents liked paintings.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题.14.What can you learn from the talk?A.San Francisco is about dancing.B.A Man's Best Friend is about a cat.C.You and Me Alone is about space travel.15.Which is Mark's opinion?A.You and Me Alone is very funny.B.Beyond the Moon is worth seeingC.A Mart's Best Friend is the best one.16.What's Mark doing?A.Introducing this week's new filmsB.Predicting the best films of the year.C.Making an advertisemcnt for the films.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。

2011丰台区初三英语一模试题

丰台区2006~2007学年度第一学期期末练习初三英语第I卷（机读卷78分）第I卷包括听力和笔试两部分，五道大题。

每小题只准选择一个答案，多选不得分。

第一部分听力（24分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

（每个对话朗读两遍）（共4分，每小题1分）1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________二、听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。

（每个对话和对话后的问题朗读两遍）（共6分，每小题1分）5. A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red.6. A. theater. B. A hospital. C. A Park.7. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.8. A. The woman. B. The man. C. The woman‟s mother.9. A. English. B. Maths. C. History.10. A. 6:15. B. 6:45. C. 6:30.三、听对话和短文，根据对话和短文的内容，选择正确答案。

（每个对话和短文朗读两遍）（共14分，每小题2分）现在请听对话，完成11—12小题。

11. How much does the girl want to spend on the gift?A. 50 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 20 dollars.12. What does the girl buy at last?A. A basketball.B. Books.C. CDs.现在请听对话，完成13—14小题。

13. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Joe‟s problem.B. Joe‟s school.C. Joe‟s teacher.14. What is the relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Parent and teacher.C. Mother and son.现在请听短文，完成15—17小题。

2011北京各区中考英语一模试题(完型填空)

海淀:五、完形填空（共12分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My mom told me that when I was born，I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a strong and happy girl。

Then，one day when I was five years old，my life 36 a lot. I had a high fever。

The doctor gave me the wrong medicine，and this caused me to 37 my speech. My mom couldn’t believe that I could not speak. The doctor told her that the medicine brought me a lot of problems with my speech。

He thought that I would 38 be able to speak well again or learn another language.My mom，however, was a 39 。

She sent me to a lot of teachers. Finally，she found the40 teacher，Nina，to help me to make my dream come true. She was a very nice person。

She encouraged me and told me that I would speak again.The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my41 . I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried torepeat every wor d that I said. Imagine losing your speech and having tolearn everything again. For me, it was like being 42 again。

北京市2011届高三英语一模试题-丰台区.pdf

⑴地球表面陆地面积占29%，海洋面积占71%，概括为“七分海洋，三分陆地⑵分布：陆地主要集中在北半球，海洋主要集中在南半球。

⑶中国载人航天历程：2003.10.15，杨利伟，神舟5号飞船；2005.10.12，聂海胜、费俊龙，神舟6号飞船；2008.9.25，翟志刚、刘伯明、景海鹏2、七大洲和四大洋 ⑴关于海洋、陆地的基本概念：（P28中的图.5）概念大洲大陆和它附近的岛屿大陆面积广大的陆地岛屿面积较小的陆地洋海洋的中心部分海是洋的一部分，位于大洋边缘，面积较小，靠近大陆海峡沟通两个海洋之间的狭窄水道 ⑵海陆分布大势： ①六块大陆：亚欧大陆、非洲大陆、南极大陆、澳大利亚大陆、北美大陆、南美大陆。

②七大洲：亚欧P29中的图.6） ③四大洋：太平洋、大西洋、印度洋、北冰洋。

④大洲分界线P30中的图.7）亚欧乌尔脉乌尔脉峡沟亚苏士运河沟红马运河沟亚峡⑶亚洲是最大的洲；欧洲是最小的洲；太平洋是最大的洋；北冰洋是最小的洋。

南极洲是跨经广经广陆变迁⑴现象：地球上的海洋和陆地是不断变迁的 ⑵原因：地壳的变动和海平面的升降是主要原因，此外人类的活动也会引起海陆的变化。

⑶举例：今天的地球之巅珠穆朗玛峰过去曾经是海洋。

2、海陆轮廓形成的两大学说学说名称学说内容主要证据大陆漂移学说①2亿年前，地球上各大洲是相互连接的一块大陆，周围是一片汪洋。

②后来，大陆分裂并缓慢漂移分离，形成今天七大洲、四大洋的分布状况。

①大陆轮廓的吻合性 ②拼合大陆几种古地层的相似性 ③拼合大陆几种生物的相近性板块构造学说①由岩石组成的地球表层不是整体一块，而是由板块拼合而成。

②各大板块处在不断的运动之中。

③板块内部比较稳定，边缘交界处比较活跃，多火山、地震。

①阿尔卑斯山脉，喜马拉雅山脉的形成。

②东非大裂谷，红海的形成与变化。

③大西洋的扩张。

注意： ①“板块构造学说”是在“大陆漂移学说”的基础上发展而成的，是目前最被普遍接受、相对完善的一个学说。

2011年北京市中考英语模拟试题1.doc

中考英语模拟试卷一．选择填空从每小题目A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（本题目共15分，每小题1分）21. -Who washed the plates on the table? - Jenny ________. A. did B. was C. had D. would22. - How are you feeling now? - ________.A. Very interestingB. Much betterC. Never mindD. Thank you very much.23. - Could you look after y daughter for me while I’m away? - ___________.A. Yes, here you areB. You’re welcomeC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure24. - Oh, I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. - Don’t worry, I’ll ___it for you.A. getB. carryC. bringD. take25. - We never know _______he is. - They say he is a doctor. A. whom B. what C. which D. where26. - __________? - Quite well, thank you. A. What do you do B. What do you think of it. C. How are you getting on with your English D. Are you good at English27. - What’s the weather going to be like next week? - It’s going to be ________.A. wetB. darkC. long D far28. - My parents have been to the United States. - Really? When _______there?A. will they goB. did they goC. had they goneD. have they gone.29. - How long have you ____the football team of the school? -About two years.A. been onB. been atC. joinedD. played30. - Would you like to come to dinner tonight? - I’d like to, _____I’m to busy.A. andB. ifC. soD. but31. - Will Mr. Smith be here soon? - I can’t tell. Let’s go and _____when the train arrives.A. lookB. look forC. findD. find out32. - Shall we stop and have _______tea now? - Great.A. anyB. someC. littleD. a bit33. - Many I ______your bike? - Sorry. I ______it to Mary yesterday.A. keep; borrowedB. borrow; repairedC. use; lentD. lend; returned34. - What a nice garden! - It ___ every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. must cleanD. is cleaned.35. - Where is Tom? - He’s left a _____ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. sentenceC. newsD. message二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50各题目所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2011年北京中考英语试卷及详细解析(WORD版)

2011年北京市中考英语试题及详细解析答案：CCBA二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍.(共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. Who's Mary?A. Peter's classmate。

B。

Peter’s sister. C. Peter’s neighbor.6。

What does Mary’s brother teach?A. Japanese。

B。

English. C. Chinese。

答案：AC请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Where does the boy want to go？A。

The museum. B. The cinema。

C. The shop.8. What time will the boy meet his friends?A。

At 7：30。

B. At 5:30。

D。

3：30.答案：BB请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9。

Why does the boy look unhappy？A。

He has to write a paper. B。

He has to take a history class.C。

He has to repair his computer.10。

What’s the most important invention for the girl?A. Clocks.B. Computers。

C. Chocolate。

答案:AC请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题.11. When did the girl come back home？A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Wednesday.12。

What’s the dialogue mainly about?A. The girl’s vacation。

2011年北京中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷(含答案)听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Who’s Mary?A. Peter’s classmate.B. Peter’s sister.C. P eter’s neighbor.6. What does Mary’s brother teach?A. Japanese.B. English.C. Chinese.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where does the boy want to go?A. The museum.B. The cinema.C. The shop.8. What time will the boy meet his friends?A. At 7:30.B. At 5:30. D. 3:30.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the boy look unhappy?A. He has to write a paper.B. He has to take a history class.C. He has to repair his computer.10. What’s the most important invention for the girl?A. Clocks.B. Computers.C. Chocolate.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. When did the girl come back home?A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Wednesday.12. What’s the dialogue mainly about?A. The girl’s vacation.B. The girl’s parents.C. The girl’s interest.13. What can you infer from the dialogue?A. The boy liked staying at home.B. The girl liked the boat tour most.C. The girl’s parents liked paintings.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2011北京中考英语试题答案word版

2011年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷参考答案听力理解一、听对话选图。

1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A二、听对话或独白选择答案。

5．A 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．A三、听对话记录关键信息。

17．Sunday 18．lunch 19．two hours 20．watch TV知识运用四、单项填空21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D五、完形填空36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．D 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．D阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

48．B 49．D 50．A 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 56．C 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．B七、阅读短文，还原句子。

61．B 62．E 63．A 64．C八、阅读短文，回答问题。

65．Yes，we do．66．Use it up．67．Until the old one doesn't work any more．68．Look for something else．69．Why and how to be a responsible consumer．书面表达九、完成句子70．What about 71．It's good for 72．Would you like73．It took my brother a week to teach me／My brother spent a week teaching me 74．tells me neither to show myself off，nor to look down upon others十、文段表达75．One possible version：Hi！Alice ,I'm glad to hear from you．Yes，I sometimes have the same problem．I think if she really needs the money，you'd better lend it to her．You don't need to worry too much．She'll probably pay you back when she has money．If you don't lend her the money，I'm afraid you may lose the friend．I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other．So when my friends need money，I will try my best to help them．Maybe I'll get it back，or maybe I won't．I hope what I said can help you．Yours，Liu Ming听力录音材料：1．M：Where do you work，Jenny?W：I work in a post office．2．M：What did you do for your mom on her birthday，Lucy?W：I bought her a birthday cake．3．W：Are you going to fly kites tomorrow?M：Yes，we are．4．M：Excuse me．How much are the jeans?W：Oh，they're only 79 yuan．5．W：Hi，Peter．Who's that girl? M：Which one?W：The girl next to the table - with long，dark hair．M：Oh，that's Mary．She's my new classmate．And you should meet her brother．He teaches Chinese．You're studying Chinese，right?．W：Yes，I am．That's him over there，with the glasses，right? M：Yeah! How did you know?W：He's my Chinese teacher．6．M：Mom，can you drive me to the cinema?W：You don't need a ride，do you? Why don't you walk?M：But it's raining!W：Well，you can take a bus．M：But I'm meeting my friends at five thirty．The bus will get me there too late．W：No，it won't．There's a bus that comes in ten minutes，and that will get you to the cinema in plenty of ti:rpe．Have a good time，dear．7．W：What’s wrong？You don’t look very happy．M：Oh，I have to write a paper about the most important invention ever made．It’s for my history class．W：That’s not too hard．M：But I have to hand it in tomorrow．W：Well，what invention are you going to write about？M：Hmm，the computer，I guess．W：Hmm，Isn’t everybody going to write about that？Maybe you should choose something older，like clocks．M：No，I can’t．I don’t know anything about that？and I don’t have much time to do research．W：OK．Well，I’m sure you’ll come up with something good．M：Hey！What do you think is the most important invention ever？W：Me？Let’s see……Uh，chocolate！8．M：S o，how was your vacation？You went to London，didn’t you？W：Yeah，with my parents．We just got back on Saturday．It was wonderful！M：What sights did you visit？W：Well，we saw all the most famous places，Big Ben……London Eye……They were so interesting．M：Did you take any tours？W：Just one-a boat tour on the Thames．M：Wow！That sounds wonderful．W：Yeah．It was a great way to see the city．M：Did you go to any of the famous art museums？W：Yeah．My parents love art，so they spent hours in the museums．But for me，it was pretty boring．I’m just not very interested in paintings．M：So，what else did you do？W：Well，I guess my favorite thing to do was just to sit in the park and watch the people．It was really relaxing．M：It sounds like a great vacation to me．W：Oh，it was．But it’s good to be home．9．Good evening and welcome to A Night at the Movies．I’m Mark．Tonight we are going to lookat this week’s new films．Now starting with Beyond the Moon．What a movie！What a movie！It’s the story of a flight to space that gets into trouble．A team of robots save the astronauts and the snaceship．The movie is full of space travel and lots of special effects．Go see this movie．Next，we have A Man’s Best Friend．This is the funniest movie you will see all year．It’s about a cat that can talk．The cat causes problems for his owner．If you like good jokes and silly situations，this is the movie for you．You’ll laugh the whole time．And yet another movie is San Francisco．I Iiked it best．It’s about a girl who comes from a poor family．She works hard and becomes a famous singer．I don’t usually like this kind of movie，but this was different．The songs are great，and the dancing’s excellent．Our last movie is called You and Me Alone．It’s the same old story．Two teenagers meet at school．At first，they don’t like each other．Then things change，and they fall in love．Her family doesn’t like him，so they have to meet secretly．I thought the acting was bad and the dialogue was even worse．This was A Night at the Movies．See you next week．10．W：Hello，Alex．Can you tell me about your free-time activities？M：Sure．W：Do you visit your parents on Sunday？M：Yes，I visit my parents every Sunday．My mother likes to make a big dinner for me，and we talk about the week．I love my mother’s cooking，so I always visit my parents onSunday．W：What do you do at noon？M：I often go out for lunch．I like to eat lunch with my friends．W：Do you ever play sports in the afternoon？M：Me？I usually play sports for two hours during the week．I like playing all kinds of ball games．W：What do you do at night？M：At night？Will，I guess I always watch TV．I watch every night．I know I should study，but there’re so many programs I like．So，I have to say I watch TV a lot．More than Ishould！。

2011北京各区中学考试英语一模精彩试题(阅读D篇)

海淀：D“You don’t have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great.”I believe it is thought normal in today’s society to just let life happen to us.I also believe that we sometimes damage our well-planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just carry on as usual rather than ‘try’with the possibility of failure in mind.The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have no real idea about what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it is really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your motivation (动力) may soon disappear and you give up before too long.Why not consider what is really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you have taken. You will soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be heading.Knowledge is useless without action. You can read every book on any subject but your life will stay the same if you do not use that knowledge. This may seem clear but the reason why the self-help industry is thriving (繁荣的) is because people read and r ead and read but never use the information provided.Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used. I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life, but I also realize that if I don’t set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who isgreat at giving advice but useless at realizing it. If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.Do you want to know who you are? Don’t ask. Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think, it is what we experience when we act upon the thoughts we entertain.58. In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to ________.A. tell us what people need to get successB. show us what people set in their mindC. inform us why people should practiceD. explain why people stop going ahead59. The underlined phrase “living up to”probably means ________.A. matchingB. showingC. wastingD. losing60. What is the best title for the passage?A. See a Clear Picture of Life.B. Get Started to Be Great.C. Set Goals to Achieve.D. Act upon Thoughts.58. D 59. A 60. D西城：阅读理解（共44分）DShe was only about five feet tall and probably never weighed more than 110 pounds, but Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom. She was the only woman tough enough to make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it. From 1938 to 1942, she taught me English, history —and a lot more than I realized.I shall never forget the day she scolded (批评) me into reading Beowulf. “But Miss Bessie,”I complained, “I ain’t much interested in it.”Her large brown eyes became sharp. “Boy,”she said, “how dare you say ‘ain’t’to me! I’ve taught you better than that.”“Miss Bessie,”I said, “I’m trying to join the football team, and if I go around saying ‘it isn’t’and ‘they aren’t,’the guys are gonna laugh me off the team.”“Boy,”she replied, “you’ll play football because you have guts (勇气). But do you know what really takes guts? Refusing to lower your standards to those of the crowd. It takes guts to say you’ve got to live and be somebody fifty years after all the football games are over.”I started saying “it isn’t”and “they aren’t,”and I still joined the team withoutlosing my friends’respect.Negroes, as we were called then, were not allowed in the town library, except to sweep floors or clean tables. But with the help of some nice whites, Miss Bessie kept getting books out of the white library. That is how she introduced me to the Brontës, Byron and Keats. “If you don’t read, you can’t write, and if you can’t write, you might as well stop dreaming,”Miss Bessie once told me.So I read whatever Miss Bessie told me to, and tried to remember the things she insisted that I store away. It could be embarrassing to be unprepared when Miss Bessie said, “Get up and tell the class who Frances Perkins is and what you think about her.”Forty-five years later, I can still recite her “truths to live by”.Miss Bessie noticed things that had nothing to do with schoolwork, but were essential to a youngster’s development. Once a few classmates made fun of my worn-out hand-me-down overcoat. As I was leaving school, Miss Bessie patted me on the back of that old overcoat and said, “Carl, never worry about what you don’t have. Just make the most of what you do have —a brain.”No child can get all the necessary support at home, and millions of poor children get no support at all. This is what makes a wise, educated, warm-hearted teacher like Miss Bessie so essential to the minds, hearts and souls of this country’s children.57. The underlined words “towering presence”in the first paragraph means _______.A. Miss Bessie was strong enough to influence her studentsB. Miss Bessie was watching the students all the timeC. the students thought she was tall and heavyD. the students felt nervous in front of her58. What can we infer from the passage?A. Carl’s friends came from poor families.B. Carl hated to read Beowulf in public.C. Miss Bessie wanted Carl to be a better man.D. Miss Bessie didn’t want Carl to play foot ball.59. Miss Bessie asked Carl to read a lot because _______.A. his parents were too poor to afford booksB. he was not allowed into the libraryC. the whites didn’t want the blacks to readD. she expected him to have a goal in life60. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Dreams Go with EducationB. An Unforgettable LessonC. Unforgettable Miss BessieD. Reading Makes a Full Man57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C东城：DBreakfast is the most important meal of the day, but many people don’t have it.Common reasons for not eating breakfast include shortage of time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike for breakfast, and dieting（节食）.Breakfast simply means “break the fast”. You eat nothing for at least 6 to 12 hours each night. Even though you have been sleeping, you have still been burning energy. And in the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead.A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calories（卡路里）that your body needs for the day. Generally speaking, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesn’t interest you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still aren’t hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or bread or have nutritious（有营养的）mid-morning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you’re on a diet. Some people are afraid that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That’s because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in fact you’re probably not.Not eating breakfast may cause you to overeat, because a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel hungry later. To make things worse, since your body is in a slowed state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories well. If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you may not become hungry so easily and eat too much when you have meals.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, your choice is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat, and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.58. The underlined word “fast”means “a period during which someone ________.”A. moves quicklyB. works hardC. goes without foodD. sleeps in bed59. From the passage, we know that ________.A. breakfast provides us most of the energyB. breakfast may help to save the dinnerC. breakfast might make people overeatD. breakfast helps our body work well60. What is the best title for this passage?A. Breakfast and EnergyB. Why Not Eat BreakfastC. Breakfast and DietingD. What to Eat for Breakfast57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B朝阳：DChristmas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large ci ties in Asia would be cheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busyshopping. No, from Bangkok to Singapore, from Shanghai to Manila, shopping—especially shopping in large centers—is a year-round activity.Shopping centers are good. They show Asia’s surprising economic (经济的) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation who can remember a time when everyone lived in villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned centre means comfort, choice, luxury (豪华) and better times.Nowadays, it seems our usual activities happen in the centre—it’s where we shop, eat, watch movies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions(吸引). Whole generations of Asians are growing up to think that, besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be. My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite different from other parts in a city, or that they promote (促进) shopping at a time when our planet can hardly afford it. My main idea about centers is that they don’t really seem to make us happy. The large advertisements outside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this cafédrinking coffee, then we could feel more successful. But once we buy something, we only want to buy something more—as everyone already knows. Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possible, can be unkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, or that everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must wantto surpass others or at the very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us true joy?The saddest thing is that the modern centre has stopped us from many beautiful, necessary and important activities. We have no one to blame (责怪) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we could be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, reading a novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each other’s homes.Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another centre. Perhaps instead, we should be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimming pools, parks—the list is endless. We might even consider leaving t hat land alone. This is something that the centre may have caused us to forget—in order to be happy, we must create as well as consume (消费).57. What is the writer’s attitude towards shopping centers?A. He likes them very much.B. He doesn’t like them at all.C. He likes them only a little.D. He doesn’t like all of them.58. Why do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?A. Because economy in the world develops very fast.B. Because shopping centers have attracted tourists all over the world.C. Because people go shopping in large shopping centers all year round.D. Because shopping centers have become an important part in everyone’s life.59. What is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?A. They don’t seem to make us happy.B. They lead us to buy more and more things.C. They force us to give up many other activities.D. They have us fall into endless competition with others.60. Which of the following is not true?A. It is very easy for us to find a shopping centre in a big city.B. There are usually all kinds of services in a shopping center.C. The government must be responsible for the writer’s sadness.D. Besides shopping, there’re many other activities we can enjoy.朝阳答案：（D）57B58D59C60.C石景山：DDo you know that women’s brains are smaller than men’s? Normally the women’s brain weighs 10% less than men’s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的）than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concludedthat it’s what’s inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain is made up of “grey matter”and “white matter”. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of “thinking”brain is almost the same in both men and women. It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it’s women who come out on top every ti me.There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. “A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,”says one researcher. That may explain one of life’s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions …and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?A. Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.B. Men’s brain is 10% less than women’s.C. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.D. Men and women have the same amount of white matter.58. What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Men have weaker spa tial abilities.B. Women do not need to tell directions.C. Women prefer doing many things at a time.D. Women do many jobs at a time better than men.59. What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A. Our children needed more spatial skills.B. Women may have more feelings than men.C. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.D. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.60. The passage is mainly about _______.A. ways of being more intelligentB. differences between men and womenC. studies on brains between two sexesD. studies on white matter and grey matter57. A 58. D 59. D 60. C昌平：DCan you imagine the very first modern Olympics in 1896 with no landing mats (海绵垫), no stopwatches and no photo finishes? In fact, c ameras and stopwatches were not used until the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, USA. Thanks for technology, Olympics have been developing at an unbel ievable speed.Today technology has completely changed sports. Take sports equipment for example. Electronic eyes hanging at the starting lines,together with digital cameras, could catch correct race timeand also help to catch runners who “jump the gun”. Asrunners cross the finishing line, special digital cameras canalso easily decide the winner. The days of “dead heats”aregone.Technological developments are also good for athletes. New sports suits, which get less wind effects, can help cut up to one-tenth of a second from runners’race time. Top athletes, like Liu Xiang, are even provided with hand-made sports shoes. These shoes are made to fit the athlete exactly -- and there are some more changes in the shoes that meet each runner’s personal needs.Technology has also changed the way of many sports. Take one example -- the pole vault. The landing mat makes a big difference to the vaulting style as athletesno longer need to worry about hurting themselves as they fall. Without these worries, athletes could jump higher. New swimming pools have been used to help swimmers swim with easier effort and sports scientists have worked out a new swimming style to improve the speed.The increasing technological developments have led many sportsmen to suggest that the “Olympic spirit”is being lost in a rush to break records and win medals. Many developing countries say that technology has become too important in sport and that athletes from developing countries are disadvantaged. There are no easy answers but one thing is sure -- we cannot turn back times. Technology cannot go backwards.The underlined phrase “dead heats”means __________.A. sports equipment which was out of dateB. runners who jumped the gun while runningC. diseases which killed runners in hot weatherD. races in which runners finished at the same timeWhat infers from the fourth paragraph?A. Scientists can measure the speed of swimming.B. The pole vault was not quite safe in the past.C. Pole vaulters jump lower with landing mats.D. New pools have changed the style of swimming.The purpose of the writer in writing this article is _______.A to suggest we should keep up with the timesB to suggest we reduce technology in OlympicsC to suggest we train better athletes like Liu XiangD to suggest we care more about developing countries58-60 DBA房山：DWhat's your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world. So we visit travel companies, compare prices, and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It's true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity(尊严). Local workers often find only low-paying jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the money do not help the local economy（经济）. Instead, money return to the tour operators in richer countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven fromtheir lands, some moved to poor places of the city. Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos.Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is “ethical（合乎职业道德的）tourism”. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the people's lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(复杂的).But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. T our operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we're abroad, we can:Buy local foods and products.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the scenery!Let's enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.57. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.B. Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.C. Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.D. T ourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price.58. The underlined phrase "take heart" means" ".A. pay attentionB. take careC. cheer upD. give up59. According to the passage, the writer thinks .A. tourism is not a promising industryB. dream vacations should be spent abroadC. the problems caused by tourism are easy to settleD. tourists should respect local customs and cultures60. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B. Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.C. Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun.D. Vacations Cost More Than You Think.57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D平谷：DPeople cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create “more perfect”human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday lives—the home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers —their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing lettters—especially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines ha vecomputer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can “instruct”a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of th e technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on people’s health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward.57. What does the underlined word “chips”mean?A. thin pieces of potatoesB. small holesC. small pieces of woodD. central parts58.We can know from the passage that _________.A. technology never stops changing our everyday livesB. with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC. people can do more activities with computersD. the more you use computers, the better you might write59. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. The longer you live, the happier you are.B. High-tech medical treatments can’t improve our health and happiness.C. High-tech medical treatments can’t help us with everything.D.The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Science and New TechnologyB. Computers Change Our LivesC. Everyday Uses of T echnologyD. Only Time Will Tell（D）57. D 58. A 59.D 60.B密云：(D)Farmer Ed Rawlings smiles as he looks at his orange trees. The young oranges are growing well in Florida’s weather. Warm sunshine and gentle rains, along with Ed Rawlings’expert care, will produce a good crop（收成）of oranges this year. However, Ed has to guard against Florida’s changeable winter weather. In January and February, temperatures can destroy Ed’s entire orange crop. Having farmed in Florida for the past 35 years, Ed is prepared for the frost(霜). When temperatures drop below freezing, Ed tries to save his crop by watering his orange trees. Thewater freezes and forms a thin layer(层) of ice around the trees. Strange as it may sound, this thin layer of ice actually keeps the fruit warm.What happens is simple. When the trees are watered, the water loses heat and becomes ice. The warmth of the heat it loses is taken in by the fruit and keeps its temperature at a safe level. Ed has effectively used this method to save many orange crops.But Ed still faces difficulties. The trees must be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the freezing point. Also, just the right quantity(数量)of water must be used. Too much water can form a thicker layer of ice that will break the tree’s branches(树枝). Another difficulty is that wind blows away the heat, so Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered, and how much water should be used.Computer techn ology may help Ed with some of these worries. With equipment(设备), air and soil temperatures and wind speed can be measured. The information is fed into a computer which can calculate(计算) when the temperature will drop below freezing. The computer can correctly decide the quantity of water to be used and how frequently( ) the trees should be watered. Ed finds looking after his orange trees a lot easier with the help of a computer, and, his customers will have the benefits(利益) of computer—age oranges.58. The passage is mainly about______.A. a farmer expert cares for his orange treesB. the different uses of computersC. growing oranges in Florida’s changeable weatherD. different ways of frost protection59. Ed tries to protect his crop by______.A. using a wind machine to drive away the cold airB. equipping his orange trees with a computerC. watering it at the proper timeD. picking his fruit at the first sign of frost60. According to the passage, the computer technology______.A. removes the need for frost protectionB. prevents temperature from droppingC. tells farmers why outdoor temperatures changeD. helps the farmer get a better harvest58. A 59. C 60. D怀柔：DOur spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.While we’re all born with SQ, most of us even don’t know that we have it. Luckily, you don’t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding: Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude （独处）and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, n oisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.Find An Activity You Enjoy. It’s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as “What am I feeling? What are my choices?”But don’t expect an answer to arrive through some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you’ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective (角度) you never considered before.Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges （渐渐推动）us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.57. T o enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.。

2011丰台中考一模英语

八．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）Steven Cleaver has some outdoor activity ideas for families. The activities will drive family’s sadness away. Steven is the Executive Director(执行理事)of Horizons for Youth , an organization in Massachusetts that has worked on children’s environmental education for more for than 60 years.We asked Steven to share some outdoor activities that families can do together Here’s what he told us.Going to a nature center----In State Audubon societies, there are usually smaller na ture centres . Naturalists are ready to answer kids’ questions so parents don’t need to worry about teaching the subject matter themselves.Hiking---Going on a hike is a great way to go outdoors and get some exercise. State parks can offer free paths to hike along and many fields to explore.Gardening----Gardening is a wonderful family activity. The whole family can get involved , and everyone can benefit from the harvest. Since it’s winter, you might just start with a family plan for the garden. The garden be a cooperative effort where parents can teach their children teamwork. Assign tasks to each family member. Who plans? Who waters?Fruit picking----It’s a great seasonal outdoor activity. Children get to see how fruits grow and everyone gets to enjoy the fruits which they pick.Cleaning up----Taking part in nature clean—ups or volunteering to do path maintenance(维护)teaches kids that they have the ability to do something positive for the environment and communities. When parents get involved, they can set a good example for their children to follow, which will help children realize their responsibility to protect the environment.65. Will the outdoor activities drive your family’s sadness away?66. Who will answer kids’ questions in nature centr es, naturalists or parents?67. Which places can offer free paths to hike along?68. What is a great seasonal outdoor activity?69. What can children learn from these outdoor activities?丰台区2011年初三英语毕业及统一练习试卷答案及评分参考听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

2011-丰台-一模-英语

21．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant ______ another?A．from B．over C．on D．by 22．Babies' health is much more likely to be affected if______ parent smokes．A．both B．none C．neither D．either23．She was busy preparing GRE, ____she managed to find time to help her roommate with the paper．A．or B．so C．but D．and24．The temperature in our city ______ fall to —13℃in winter．A．shall B．can C．must D．should 25．Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much .A．to improve B．to be improvedC．being improved D．having improved26．He is always ready to help others, never ____ them when they turn to him．A．refuse B．to refuse C．refusing D．refused27．He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to．A．spoken B．speaking C．to speak E1．spoke28．Due to a terrible flu that ______ on, many students didn't show up to school yesterday．A．goes B．is going C．was going D．has gone 29．The young man, who by then ______ admission to university, decided to do some part - time jobs to pay for his education．A．gained B．was gaining C．had gained D．has gained30．The internet connection for the entire area _____ when there was a sudden power cut yesterday．A．lost B．was lost C．had lost D．had been lost 31．He always wears glasses except ______ he is playing football．A．that B．when C．where D．whether32．I would have told him the answer, but I _____so busy then．A．would be B．wasC．would have been D．have been33．—Shall I tell your parents what happened?—Not ______ they ask you．A．unless B．since C．once D．though34．One can't be really happy if ______ he enjoys doing is regarded by society as of no importance．A．how B．that C．what D．where 35．This is not the only example of a plane crash ____ everyone but a child died．A．which B．where C．why D．when第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

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丰台区2011年初三毕业及统一练习英语试卷一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A,B,C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(共4分，每小题1分)1.2.3.4.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(共12分，每小题1分〕现在请听一段对话，完成第5至6小题。

5 .How's Bob feeling now?A . Sad B. Bored. C. Tired.6. What exam does Bob have today?A .A math exam. B. An English exam C .A chemistry exam现在请听一段对话，完成第7至8小题。

7 .Where are the two speakers?A. At schoolB. At home. C . In the supermarket.8. What does Dad like?A. Mike.B. Fruit C . Bread.现在请听一段对话，完成第9至10小题。

9. Why does Jenny look worried?A. Because she can’t go home.B. Because she can’t get a taxi.C .Because Jack was badly hurt.10. How is Jenny going to the hospital?A. By busB. By taxi.C. I n Jack’s car.现在请听一段对话，完成第11至13小题。

11. Who has a big farm?A. Linda.B. Linda’s uncle.C. Tom's father12. What is Tom going to do next weekend?A . Climb the hills. B. Go to the farm. C. Do some housework13. What’re the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their weekends.B. Their families.C .Their summer vacation现在请听一段对话，完成第14至16小题。

14.What can you learn from the speaker’s talk?A .You can talk with all your favorite characters in Disneyland.B. You reed special glasses to watch ―The Golden Mickeys‖C .Disneyland Railroad can take you around the whole village.15. What are mentioned about the Disneyland Village?A. Railroad, movies, hotelB. Parks, movies, food.C. Parks, shops, hotel.16. What’s Frank doing?A. Giving some adviceB. Offering an invitationC. Marking an introduction三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。

对话读两遍。

（共8分，每小题2分）Mail Delivery BillFrom：17.＿＿＿＿＿Brown To：Adam BrownWhere to send: Tokyo Japan What to send:18. ＿＿＿＿＿How to send :By 19. ＿＿＿＿＿Postage:20. ＿＿＿＿＿dollarsArrival time: In 4 days语言知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.I love music, and ＿＿＿＿＿father often takes me to the concert.A.IB. meC. myD. mine22.Lucy went to Shanghai to visit her friends ＿＿＿＿＿July 25th last summer.A. onB. inC. atD. to23.－－What can you see in the picture?－－I can see a farm. And there ＿＿＿＿a lot animals on it.A. isB. AreC. beD. am24. －－＿＿＿＿is the best student in your class?－－Lisa.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When25.Tim got up late this morning, ＿＿＿＿he had to go to school by taxi.A. orB. soC. andD. but26.I knocked on door several times but ＿＿＿＿answered, so I left.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody27.Most students think Lady Gaga is one of ＿＿＿＿singers in the USA now.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular28. －－Must we get to the theater at 7:00?－－No, you ＿＿＿＿. The movie begins at 8:00.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t29. David enjoys ＿＿＿＿basketball on the playground after school every day.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play30. My grandma ＿＿＿＿dimmer when I got home yesterday.A. cooksB. will cookC. is cookingD. was cooking31. I will tell you the good news as soon as you ＿＿＿＿back.A. comeB. cameC. are comingD. will come32. －－Is Mike at home?－－No, He ＿＿＿＿with his friends now.A. swimsB. is swimmingC. swamD. will swim33. Mary ＿＿＿＿as a volunteer teacher for 10 years.A. worksB. will worksC. workedD. has worked34. The new supermarket ＿＿＿＿two years ago.A. builtB. buildsC. is builtD. was built35. I didn’t understand ＿＿＿＿,so I raised my hand to ask him.A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher say五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 36 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella become his shadow, never leaving him 37 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.As they grow up together, they had their share of _38__ and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Elle wanted to separate from Joe, living _39___ own life. So Joe was heart—broken and didn’t know what to do.As 40 misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness, 41. So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parent, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her arms away.Thought her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be 42 independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: ―I’m lucky. Though t I lost my arms, I still have legs. Thought my wings are broken, my heart can still 43.‖One day, Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television program. Joe told the TV host about his 44 future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote: My younger sister’s arms are my arms; 45 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 46 determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering, it will always 47 you wherever you go. But if you decided to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.36. A. arms B. legs C. eyes D. hands37. A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. alone38. A. questions B. accidents C. problems D. business39. A. his B. her C. my D. their40. A. serious B. sudden C. terrible D. similar41. A. returned B. disappeared C. moved D. left42. A. completely B. directly C. seriously D. immediately43. A. break B. beat C. fly D. jump44. A. unfair B. uncertain C. unsafe D. undoubted45. A. and B. so C. while D. or46. A. opinions B. values C. senses D. attitudes47. A. follow B. catch C. disturb D. hurt阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。