it,there+be+句型结构,练习

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It的用法、There_be句型_英语学习

It的用法、There_be句型_英语学习

It的用法、There be句型一、指代作用。

It作句子的主语。

(一)It指前面已经提到过的人或事物。

1. What’s this? —It’s a chair.2. Who is it? —It’s me.提示:it代替上文提及的原物(复数用they);one指代上文提及的、泛指的可数名词单数(复数ones);that指代上文提及的定指的可数名词单数或不可数名词(复数those)。

(二)It指时间、季节。

虚义。

1. What time is it? —It’s nine.2. It’s time to go to school. Let’s go.3. What day is today? —It’s Saturday.4. What is the date today? —It is Oct. 1st.5. What season is it? —It is summer.(三)It指气候。

虚义。

1. It is cold in this room. 这个房间很冷。

2. What’s the weather like today? —It’s fine. 今天天气怎么样?天气很好。

3. It often snows in winter in Harbin. 哈尔滨的冬天经常下雪。

(四)It指距离、情况等。

虚义。

1. It is five kilometers from my home to the school. 从我家到学校有五千米。

2. It is very near from this shop to that. 从这个商店到那个商店很近。

3. It is a long way to the sea. 这离海很远。

4. Is it well with you? 你身体好吗?二、It作形式主语。

动词不定式、动名词短语、从句在整个句中起主语作用,而这一部分用词较多,因此用it作为形式主语,放在句首。

(英语)英语therebe结构练习题20篇

(英语)英语therebe结构练习题20篇

(英语)英语there be结构练习题20篇一、there be结构1.一 It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe, but for my mother, _______. In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that's not the caseB. that's all rightC. that's a good ideaD. that's for sure【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——据说羊年出生的人温柔。

——也许吧,但对于我妈来说,情况并非如此,事实上她很易怒。

that's not the case情况并非如此;that's all right没关系;that's a good idea好主意;that's for sure那当然;she gets angry easily与people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle正好相反 ,故选A。

【点评】主语+系动词+表语。

2._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。

there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。

3.There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在路两边有许多书,但是现在你看不到如此多。

There be 句型归纳与练习

There be 句型归纳与练习

There be 句型归纳与练习1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

3. There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg.①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。

eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。

变脸三:特殊疑问句③对数量提问:一般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。

There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。

there be结构期末复习专题练习(word版 ...

there be结构期末复习专题练习(word版 ...

there be结构期末复习专题练习(word版 ...一、there be结构1.— Look! Why are there so many people?— There are some policemen. I think there ________ a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC. is going to beD. must be【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看!为什么有这么多人?——有一些警察,我想一定出了交通事故。

根据句子结构可判断,此句是there be句型。

排除A,B;C答案是一般将来时态;根据情况判断,事情已经发生,表示一种肯定的推测。

答案为D。

【分析】考查There be句型。

2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。

我们现在不必去超市。

根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。

空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构的用法。

根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。

3.—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,在书桌上有很多东西。

乱七八糟!——抱歉,妈妈。

我会收拾它们。

There be结构句式中,be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定,故选C。

there be句型、省略、反意疑问句和it的用法

there be句型、省略、反意疑问句和it的用法

高三英语专项练习(19)there be句型、省略、反意疑问句与it的用法1. There _____ only fifty dollars in my pocket. I couldn’t afford to buy therefrigerator.A. hasB. wasC. had beenD. were2. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything _____ goingon in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is3. We’re expecting _____ there _____ a celebration.A. /; to haveB. for; to beC. /; to beD. for; to have4. There’s nothing _____ with her.A. the wrongB. the matterC. happeningD. mistaken5. The more work _____ to be done, the more nervous the manager felt.A. there was remainedB. there was remainingC. there had leftD. was there left6. There _____ a sudden idea in my mind.A. wentB. flewC. cameD. entered7. _____ is believed to be a tenth planet moving around the sun, but scientistshaven’t found it yet.A. ThatB. ItC. ThereD. He8. Where there is plenty of sun and rain, _____ fine crops will be found.A. thereB. whereC. there areD. /9. —Do you want me to do this?—You needn’t tell me, if you don’t want _____.A. itB. soC. thisD. to10. When _____ where he was born, John said he was a New Yorker.A. askingB. being askedC. was askedD. asked11. _____ World War III should happen?A. What aboutB. What ifC. If whatD. What12. Don’t speak until _____.A. you speak toB. spoken toC. you will speak toD. you will have to speak to13. —Who’s got my money?—I _____.A. doB. haveC. amD. got14. —I got tired of the village life there.—Why _____ to my home for a few weeks?A. do you comeB. not comingC. don’t comeD. not come15. John must have written his report, and _____, too.A. Peter must write, tooB. Peter mustC. Peter must have writtenD. Peter must have16. The cup was broken by someone, but _____.A. I don’t know whoB. I don’t k now by whoC. I wonder by whomD. I don’t know whom17. You must study hard _____, or you will regret _____.A. when you young; while oldB. when young; while oldC. while young; when you oldD. while you young; when old18. That old man sat there, _____.A.his stick in hand and pipe in his mouthB.stick in hand and pipe in mouthC.with stick in hand and pipe in his mouthD.stick in his hand and pipe in his mouth19. —Will the Smiths be going abroad this summer?—No, they finally decided _____.A. not toB. not to beC. nothingD. not to do20. She said she would come to see me, _____.A. and she hasB. but she neverC. but she wouldn’tD. but she never was21. They complained about the smell _____.A. as weB. we asC. like weD. like we do22. He loves English more than she. This sentence means _____.A.He loves English more than he loves herB.He loves English more than she loves EnglishC.She loves English more than he loves EnglishD.She loves him more than he loves English23. She is screaming _____.A. as if is she madB. as if mad is sheC. mad as ifD. as if mad24. _____, I used to go to the park.A. When was in ShanghaiB. When I in ShanghaiC. When in ShanghaiD. When was Shanghai25. They didn’t complete the work, but they _____.A. could doB. had completedC. could haveD. should26. John spent more than half of the money, _____.A. if everB. if anyC. if necessaryD. if not all27. He has gone, but no one knows _____.A. whereB. where to goC. the place whereD. where to go to28. —Was it the new schoolmaster who walked by?—_____.A. It must be thatB. It must have beenC. It must beD. This must have been29. There c ouldn’t have been anyone in the classroom this time yesterday, _____?A. couldn’t thereB. could itC. was thereD. hasn’t there30. Your brother doesn’t enjoy skiing, _____ he?A. doB. doesC. don’tD. doesn’t31. I think they will go to Tien An Men Square tomorrow, _____?A. don’t IB. will theyC. won’t theyD. do I32. They don’t believe you are wrong, _____?A. do theyB. aren’t youC. are youD. don’t they33. Let us go to the park this afternoon, _____?A. will youB. do youC. shall ID. Both A and B34. Have a little more chicken, _____?A. do youB. don’t youC. won’t youD. haven’t you35. There used to be a temple here, _____?A. didn’t thereB. did thereC. used thereD. was there36. The students used to go to see him, _____?A. used theyB. don’t theyC. usedn’t theyD. didn’t he37. The visitors must have left, _____?A. haven’t theyB. mustn’t theyC. didn’t theyD. don’t they38. You two had breakfast just now, _____?A. hadn’t youB. didn’t youC. had youD. had not you39. Mary has just bought a new dictionary, _____?A. didn’t sheB. don’t sheC. hasn’t sheD. doesn’t she40. You have to get up at six every morning, _____?A. don’t youB. have youC. haven’t youD. needn’t you41. Better late than never, _____?A. will youB. isn’t itC. don’t youD. better you42. It is Mike who told you that story, _____?A. wasn’t itB. isn’t itC. didn’t heD. did he43. What he said is not wrong, _____?A. did heB. didn’t heC. is itD. was it44. To grasp English is what I want most, _____?A. don’t IB. must IC. is itD. isn’t it45. The suit’s finished, _____?A. doesn’t itB. isn’t itC. haven’t youD. have you46. The little child dared not climb the tree, _____?A. dared heB. did sheC. was heD. could she47. The woman doctor dislikes such a patient, _____?A. does sheB. doesn’t sheC. is itD. isn’t it48. —She isn’t in the classroom, is she?—_____ She is in the bedroom.A. Yes, she is.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she isn’t.D. No, she is.49. —The place isn’t too bad, is it?—_____ it’s a bit too crowded.A. No, butB. Yes, thoughC. No, becauseD. Yes, yet50. He must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t heB. can’t heC. isn’t heD. doesn’t he51. Everyone knows the secret, _____?A. don’t everyoneB. don’t theyC. didn’t heD. does he52. Everything is all right, _____?A. isn’t itB. isn’t everythingC. are theyD. weren’t they53. You’d rather not do it again, _____?A. hadn’t youB. didn’t youC. had youD. would you54. He often needs help with his homework, _____?A. needn’t heB. need heC. doesn’t heD. didn’t he55. —Alice, you feed the bird today, _____?—But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you56. I am late, _____?A. am IB. aren’t IC. am not ID. don’t I57. My pen is missing. I can’t find _____ anywhere.A. thatB. thisC. it B. one58. —Who is there?—Oh, _____ Alice.A. he isB. she isC. this isD. it is59. _____ took him two years to write that book.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What60. He is fifty, but doesn’t _____.A. look at itB. look for itC. look himD. look it61. The baby is crying. Who is looking after _____?A. herB. himC. itD. that62. —It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?—Yes. I love _____ when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it63. We all took _____ for granted that he would agree with us.A. himB. itC. thatD. what64. _____ he is making rapid progress in spoken English.A. He seems thatB. It seems thatC. That seemsD. It is seemed65. —The critics thought the acting was generally poor.—I didn’t find _____.A. itB. it soC. it to be tooD. it was, toothere be句型、省略、反意疑问句和it的用法答案1—5 BCCBB 6—10 CCDDD 11—15 BBBDD 16—20 CBBAB 21—25 ABDCC 26—30 DABCB 31—35 CAACA 36—40 CABCA 41—45 BBCDB 46—50 ABCAC 51—55 BADCB 56—60 BCDCD 61—65 CDBBB。

there be结构技巧和方法外研版及练习题(1)

there be结构技巧和方法外研版及练习题(1)

必备英语there be结构技巧和方法外研版及练习题一、there be结构1.The TV news reports that there ________ a storm the day after tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:电视新闻报道称,后天将有暴雨。

A是一般现在时;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在完成时。

由时间状语the day after tomorrow判定谓语动词用一般将来时。

故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2.— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子下面有足球吗?——是的有。

there be表示有......,football是单数,所以be用is,排除C。

there be的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes,there be.,以is开头,所以用is回答,故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型的一般疑问句,注意平时识记其回答及根据主语确定be。

3.There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。

本句为there be句式,there be句式遵循就近原则,a map是单数,因此be的形式为is,故答案是D。

【点评】考查there be 句式,注意就近原则的使用。

4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. will have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明晚在动物园将有一场海豚表演。

英语there be结构题20套(带答案)

英语there be结构题20套(带答案)

英语there be结构题20套(带答案)一、there be结构1.- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——听!有人正在敲门。

——肯定是你的妹妹。

根据There……someone……可知,此处应该是运用句型:有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数,因此要用there is,又由于listen可知,动作正在进行,所以现在分词做伴随状语,并且与someone是主动关系,应填listening,故选A。

【点评】实义动词的现在分词。

2.There are some ________ and ________ on the table.A. tomato; fishB. tomato; fishesC. tomatoes; fish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一些西红柿和鱼。

there are后接名词,遵循就近原则,根据are和some,可知使用可数名词复数,tomato西红柿,可数名词,其复数形式是tomatoes,fish,鱼,单复数相同,故选C。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

注意there be句型和fish的词义和用法。

3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。

there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。

there be 句型&翻译

there be 句型&翻译

初中there be 句型用法及配套练习一:there be 句型基本认识1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项: there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

如:① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in ourclassroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

二: there be 句型的常考点考点一:各种句型转化。

1:变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。

注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

There_be与_it_句型

There_be与_it_句型

There be"是英语中最常见的又是非常重要的句型,它是表示"存在" 的一种基本方式,其句型结构通常为:There be + sb./sth. + somewhere/doing sth. "There be"还有更多较为特殊的用法。

我们都知道"There be" 后面可跟一个名词或动名词,请看下面例句:1. There is a shop at the corner, where you can buy fruits.在拐角处有家商店,你可以在那里买水果。

2. There is no knowing what may happen tomorrow.谁也不知道明天将发生什么。

同时,我们也可以根据表达的需要,在There与be之间用上恰当的情态动词can,may,must,should,will等,构成:There will /may/must/can,etc. be... 请看:1. There will be another bridge across the Yellow River with the quick development of the economy of China.随着中国经济的飞速发展,黄河上将有另一座桥。

2. There must be some rules for the changes.这些变化中一定有规律。

3. There may be some errors, but the composition, as a whole, is beyond praise.这篇作文可能有些小错误,但总的来说是非常好的。

4. There should be some steps to prevent such accidents.要防止这样的事故,应该采取一些措施。

除此之外,如果您是一位注重课外阅读者,相信也经常可以见到"There to be" 和"There being"结构。

2020高考英语一轮语法考点与训练---It的用法和there be结构附解析

2020高考英语一轮语法考点与训练---It的用法和there be结构附解析

高三一轮语法回顾与训练---It的用法和there be结构1.代词it常用来指代前文提到的事或物,还用在各种特殊句型中。

there be表示“存在”,可用在不同时态和句型中。

2.考点归纳一、it用法1. it用作形式主语(1)It + be + adj. + 主语从句It is clear(obvious / true / possible / certain…)+ that / whether…从句…It is essential(important / necessary / right / strange / natural…)+ that从句…(should + 动词原形)It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not.It is important that we should learn English well.(2)It + be + 名词词组+ 主语从句It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match.(3)It + 不及物动词(seem / appear / happen / turn out…等)+ 主语从句(看来/ 似乎/ 碰巧/ 证明是)It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth.It happened that I was out when he called.(4)It’s + adj. + for / of + sb. + to do sth特别注意:如何选择介词for 或of?如果该句型中的形容词是用来说明“某人”的性格或品质(如kind, good, nice, wise, stupid, clever, foolish, silly, impolite, selfish, considerate ...)时,介词用of(“某人”和这些形容词可以构成主系表结构),其它情况介词用for。

最新英语there be结构练习题含答案

最新英语there be结构练习题含答案

最新英语there be结构练习题含答案一、there be结构1.There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:商店里有许多家具。

there be表示有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语furniture家具是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据主语确定be动词。

2.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。

我们现在不必去超市。

根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。

空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构的用法。

根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。

3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。

there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。

4.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。

Therebe句型讲解及练习题

Therebe句型讲解及练习题

There be句型讲解及练习题There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

如:房间里有一张桌子。

There is a table in the room区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has如:我有一张桌子。

I have a table.There be句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。

There is some water in the bottle. There are+复数主语+地点状语例: There are four apples on the tree.There are many flowers in the park. 瓶子里有一些水。

树上有四个苹果。

公园里有许多花。

There is+第三人称单数可数+V-i ng+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。

There is a baby sleep ing in the roo m.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。

There are+复数主语+V- ing+地点状语例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。

There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。

There be句型的疑问句及回答1.在“Therds/are…的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2.肯定回答为:Y es, there is/are.3.否定回答为:No, there isn ' t/aren ' t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语..... ?1.There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句:Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn ' t.2.There are five pens on the desk疑问句:Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答:Yes, there are. 否定回答:No, there aren ' t.3.There is some water in the cup.疑问句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is. 否定回答:No, there isn ' t.There be句型与have, has的区别1.There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is ;主语是复数,be动词用are ;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。

There be句型的用法以及练习题

There be句型的用法以及练习题

There be句型的用法以及练习题There be句型是英语中常见的特殊句型,用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。

句中的there只起引导作用,并无实际意义,句子的真正主语是谓语动词be后面的名词。

There be句型有多种表现形式,可以用来表达多种复杂的含义。

1.There be与情态动词连用There be句型中的谓语动词be可与各种情态动词连用,表示"一定有"、"可能有"、"应该有"等含义。

例如:He felt that there must be something wrong.他感到一定是出了错儿。

There might be drinks if you wait a bit.如果你等一会儿,可能会有酒。

There can’t have been much traffic so late at night.这么晚了,街上的车辆不会太多。

There oughtn’t to be too great discrepancy in our views.我们的看法不应该有太大的分歧。

2.There be与含有情态意义的动词或短语连用英语中有些动词或短语具有一定的情态含义,我们称之为半助动词。

There be 句型中的谓语动词be可与这些半助动词连用,表达更为复杂的意念。

能用于There be句型中的这类词语主要有:happen to(碰巧),appear /seem to(似乎),be going to(将会),used to(曾经),have to(必须),be likely to (很可能),bebound to(必定)等。

例如:There happened to be an old friend of mine in the club.在那个俱乐部碰巧有我的一个老朋友。

There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.看来改变我们的计划有几个理由。

it的用法therebe句型、强调句型和反意疑问句(JYP)

it的用法therebe句型、强调句型和反意疑问句(JYP)

it的用法⑴it用作人称代词:指代前面已经提到过的动物、事物、小孩或性别/身份不明的人,但应注意:指宠物时常用he/she,指大动物(马、大象等)可以用he/she;指祖国或家乡时,常用she.注意句子:He failed in the examine,and it worried him. He failed in the examine. It worried him.He failed in the examine,which worried him.⑵it用作非人称代词:常常用作句子的主语,可以指时间、距离、价格、长度、重量、日期、星期、月份、季节、气候等。

⑶it用作形式主语或形式宾语:根据句子结构的需要,人们常用it作形式主语或宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语(不定式短语、动词-ing短语或名词性从句)放在句末。

注意it 作形式主语的常见结构有:①It+ be + adj/n(for sb)to do sth.②It +be + adj of sb to do sth.③It +be + adj /n + doing sth(一般限于名词fun,good,luck,joy,use,pleasure或形容词foolish,wonderful,good,nice,interesting,useless,worth等作表语时,才用it作形式主语,将真正的动名词主语后置)④It +be + adj./n + that-clause.⑤It +be+过去分词(如said,proved,known,believed,reported,thought,hoped,decided,announced, suggested,ordered,demanded,proposed,requested,advised等)+that-clause.注意如果表语是划线部分的词,从句应该用虚拟语气。

⑥It takes sb some time to do sth.⑦It seems/looks as if….⑷it用在强调句型中:强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分 + 其他”的用法①这一句型可以强调除谓语、表语、定语和同位语以外的任何部分;如果被强调的部分是人,可以用who/that,如果被强调的部分是事物,只能用that。

英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)

英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)

英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)一、there be结构1.- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——听!有人正在敲门。

——肯定是你的妹妹。

根据There……someone……可知,此处应该是运用句型:有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数,因此要用there is,又由于listen可知,动作正在进行,所以现在分词做伴随状语,并且与someone是主动关系,应填listening,故选A。

【点评】实义动词的现在分词。

2.— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的房间里有电脑吗?——是的,有。

根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is,故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型,注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes,there is的用法。

3.There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一碗大份饺子。

there be句型,根据 a large bowl of jiaozi,作为单数,因此be动词用is,故选A。

【点评】考查there be句型,注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。

4.There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午有个会议。

高考there,be句型练习题

高考there,be句型练习题

高考there,be句型练习题There be句型:表示某地存在有某物,而不是某人有某物。

There be句型中的be为系动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。

be的人称、数的变化由be后面的名词或代词决定。

一.There be基本句型几种形式:肯定式:There + be + 主语+其他 e.g. There are two books on the desk.否定式:There + be + not /no+主语+其他 e.g. There is no book on the desk. 一般疑问式:Be + there+ 主语+其他 e.g. Are there two books on the desk.特殊疑问式:How many/How much+主语+be + 其他e.g. How many students are there in your class?e.g. How much money is there in your pocket?二.There be 句型的特殊句型。

There be句型和情态动词/助动词连用,表示说话人对某地存在有某物的看法和态度,或者某地存在某物的时间.肯定式:There + 情态动词/助动词+ be+主语+其他否定式:There + 情态动词/助动词+ not + be+ 主语+其他疑问式:情态动词/助动词+there + be +主语+其他e.g. There may be tigers in the forest.e.g. There can’t be any tigers in the forest.e.g. Can there be any tigers in the forest?e.g. There has been a lot of rain this summer.e.g. There has not been much rain this summer.e.g. Hasn’t there been any rain this summer? There + be likely to be,happen to be,seem, occur 等,用来描写事物。

初中英语there be结构题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语there be结构题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语there be结构题20套(带答案)及解析一、there be结构1.____ used to be a lot of trees here, but now it has become a desert.A. ItB. WhatC. There【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这里过去有许多树,但现在变成沙漠了。

空后有be动词,且翻译成“某地有”,用there be句型。

used to be过去是;What为疑问词,句后用问号。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查there be句型,注意be动词的形式。

2.There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在你房间里有许多新书,但是我仅仅有一本。

there be表示有……,主语是复数books,所以be用are。

时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形have,故选C。

【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形,注意根据主语确定。

3.—Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,在书桌上有很多东西。

乱七八糟!——抱歉,妈妈。

我会收拾它们。

There be结构句式中,be的单复数根据be后面的名词的单复数确定,故选C。

【点评】此题考查There be结构。

注意主谓一致用法。

4.— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子下面有足球吗?——是的有。

【英语】英语there be结构练习及解析

【英语】英语there be结构练习及解析

【英语】英语there be结构练习及解析一、there be结构1.一 It is said that people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle.一 Maybe, but for my mother, _______. In fact, she gets angry easily.A. that's not the caseB. that's all rightC. that's a good ideaD. that's for sure【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——据说羊年出生的人温柔。

——也许吧,但对于我妈来说,情况并非如此,事实上她很易怒。

that's not the case情况并非如此;that's all right没关系;that's a good idea好主意;that's for sure那当然;she gets angry easily与people born in the Year of Sheep are gentle正好相反 ,故选A。

【点评】主语+系动词+表语。

2._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。

there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。

3.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。

There_be句型讲解 练习题

There_be句型讲解 练习题

★There be句型的用法:(一)结构:There be+主语(名词或名词短语)+地点状语”表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

(1)如:There is+单数可数名词/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。

There is a little water in the bottle.瓶子里有一点水。

(2)There are+复数主语+地点状语There are some books on the desk.■与have/has的区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。

例如:I have a table.He has a book.(二)、There be句型的疑问1.在“Thereis/are...”的疑问句中,要把be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. there+ be动词+not +主语……?3.肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.4.否定回答为:No, there isn’t/aren’t.举例:(1)There are some flowers in the park.There aren’t any flowers in the park.Are there any flowers in the park?Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.结构分析:(2). There is an apple on the tree.There is not an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn’t.2. There is some water in the cup.There isn’t any water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答:No,there isn’t.注意点(1)there be句型与have(has)的区别:there be表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。

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含there be结构的重要句型1.There is no / some / little / much difficulty / trouble in + doing./ with sth. 做某事有困难、有麻烦2.There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……3.There is no hurry (+ to do sth) 不用急于干某事4.There is no need for (sb. to do ) sth. 没有必要怎么样5.There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有道理或说不过去= It makes (no) sense to do sth6.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用7.There is no denying (the fact ) sth. 不可否认…= It can’t be denied that…8.there is no harm in doing sth无害处、不妨做某事; =It does no harm to do sth9.There is no question of doing sth./ about sth. 毫无疑问……含it的常用特殊结构、句型1.It is no use/ useless/ no good/ no pleasure/ a waste of time / a waste of money doing sth做某事没用、没好处、没乐趣、浪费时间、浪费金钱2.It (doesn’t) matter…(没)有关系3.It appears/ seems/ happens that…似乎、好像、碰巧it looks as if4.(It is) no wonder( that) … 难怪5.It makes no/little/a difference……(没)有影响,(没)有关系,(不)重要6.It takes sb. time(money, energy, courage…) to do sth. 做某事需要…7.If it were not for…/ if it hadn’t been for…要不是因为…8.It (so) happened/ chanced that…碰巧…9.It strikes/ hits/ occurs to sb that…某人突然想起…10.It follows that…由此推断…11.I hate(like, enjoy, love) + it + when/ that…讨厌、喜欢某事12.I would appreciate it when/ if …如果…我将感激不尽13.see to it that …确保14.owe it to sb that …多亏了某人,才…15.make it clear that…明确表示16.made it a rule 规定做某事,习惯做某事17.depend/ rely on it that… 可以相信…、放心…18.take it for granted that…认为…理所当然19.It / That (all) depends. 看情况而定。

20.find it difficult for sb to do sth ;make it possible for sb to do sth21.It is + 时间+ since……已经有一段时间了22.It is+ 时间+ before …过了一段时间才…23.It + be + 被强调成份+ that/who…正是、就是、确实、的确24.It + be + time/high time / about time /really time + that…该做某事了25.It + is + the first(second , third …) time + that从句(用完成时态) 某人第几次做某事26.When it comes to sb / sth/ doing sth 说起,提起27.It + be + 形容词+ that 从句(如:It is evident that…很明显… )28.It is + 形容词+ (for / of sb.) to do sth. (如:It is typical of sb to do sth …是某人的一贯作风、It is convenient for sb to do sth 某人方便做某事)29.It is suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, insisted + that +should doIt is important, necessary, natural, strange + (should) doIt is a pity, a shame, no wonder + (should) do1.Please __________________ (see 确保) all the windows are closed before you leave the room.2.______________ (hate 我讨厌) when people talk with their mouths full.3.____________________________ (depend 你大可放心) that everything will be all right.4.I _________________________________ (find 我觉得很难理解这本书) the book .5._________________________________ (it 要不是因为他的帮助) ,we would not have succeeded6._____________________________ (doubt 毫无疑问) he has made great progress this year.7.____________________________ (hurry ) this question, but use your head. 动动脑筋,不要急于回答这个问题8._____________________________ for such a meeting. (need)没有必要开这样的会议。

9.______________________________ him to do what he doesn’t like to. (sense)强迫他做他不喜欢的事情没道理10._____________________________ in regretting. 后悔没有用。

(point)11.___________________________________ (deny 不可否认) people depend more on the Internet.12._______________________ (matter) what he says. 他说什么都没关系。

13.____________________ (happen) I had no money with me. 碰巧我当时没有带钱。

14.It’s a waste of time _________________________ . (try) 试图说服他是浪费时间15.______________ he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.( wonder)难怪他不饿,他整天在吃糖果。

16._____________________________ (difference ) whether I am there. 我在不在那儿没有什么影响。

17._____________________________ (take) to work out the problem. 我花了差不多一个小时才做出那道题.18.________________________ (occur) she would refuse his invitation. 他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。

19.He is wrong, __________________________ you are right. (follow)他错了,但并不能由此推断你是对的。

20.____________________ (owe) that I am still alive. 多亏了你,我才仍然活着。

21.______________________________ (grant) he would help us. 我认为他会帮助我们的。

22.____________________ is to persuade him to stay. (difficult)困难的是要劝服他留下来。

23.He made it a rule _______________________ . 他不吃肉已成了习惯24._______________________________ finish our work on time. (think )我认为我们不可能准时完成这项工作25.I’ll ______________________________ (clear )failure is the mother of success. 我要告诉你们失败的成功之母26.It is three years _______________________________. (pass 他的父亲去世已经三年了)27.It was long _____________________________. (arrive)过了很久警察才来。

28.__________________________ we meet again (before)要不了几个小时我们还会再见面的29.____________________________environment protection (come 提到环境保护), different people have different ideas.30.____________________________ as well as patience for Annie to teach me to speak.对安妮来说,教我说话需要极大的耐心和想象力。

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