小学英语五年级完形填空练习题100
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小学英语五年级完形填空练习题100
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of
3. A. man B. women C. children
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got
6. A. bring B. take C. ask
7. A. much B. lots of C. few
8. A. in B. at C. with
9. A. time B. turn C. toy
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。
(1)句意:我......忘记这一天。
A选项是:将永远不会;B选项是:不会;C选项是:一直。
这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)句意:街道上.....人。
这里是短语be full of“充满.....”,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(3)句意:商店里挤满了......。
根据前文toy shop,可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。
故
答案为:C。
(4)句意:这里......都是好看的玩具。
A选项是:任何地方;B选项是:某处;C选项是:到处。
这里用C选项意思正确。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:我.....我妈妈的手。
A选项是:拉;B选项是:推;C选项是:得到。
用A选项
意思正确。
故答案为:A。
(6)句意:请.....我去找圣诞老人。
这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”,bring是带来,
意思不合适,ask“请求”,意思也不合适。
故答案为:B。
(7)句意:圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。
这里修饰可数名词复数,much不修饰可数名词,不可以;few意思是否定意思,和句子语境不符;只有B选项“许多”正确。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他们在站......队。
这里是短语stand in line“站队”,A选项正确,故答案为:
A。
(9)句意:最后......我了。
这里是常用句型“It's my turn。
轮到我了”,time“时间”,toy“玩具”意思都不合适。
故答案为:B。
(10)句意:我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔,约翰史密斯。
这里表示人是说话的
声音,用vo ice“嗓音”,sound“声音”,指声响;noise是“噪音”,都不合适。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。
根据上下文,以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。
2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.
1. A. and B. with C. of
2. A. much B. a lot C. many
3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything
4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried
5. A. think B. thought C. through
6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink
7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell
8. A. win B. won C. wins
9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped
10. A. at B. in C. on
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。
A选项是:和,连接并列的
成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。
C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。
much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。
many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。
根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。
”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。
这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。
”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。
根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的
过去式。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。
上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。
这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。
这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去
式是tripped。
故答案为:C。
(10)句意:他......床上。
这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。
而on the bed表
示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
3.完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground
2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。
魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。
on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。
根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故
答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。
see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。
哦,这是一块新手表。
根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,
故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。
A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。
”Meimei……。
根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。
本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。
特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。
4.完形填空完形填空。
In George’s 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.
1. A. room B. bedroom C. washroom D. classroom
2. A. esk and chair B. desks and chairs C. desks and chair D. desk and chairs
3. A. on B. in C. at D. of
4. A. well B. same C. old D. much
5. A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60
6. A. 12 B. 22 C. 32 D. 42
7. A. Mr. Wang B. Miss Wang C. Teacher Wang D. Wang Teacher
8. A. at B. in C. to D. /
9. A. door B. blackboard C. school D. flowers
10. A. pictures B. books C. film D. clothes
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.
(1)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.
(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.
(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.
(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.
(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.
(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.
(8)句子意思是: 看这里。
here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.
(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在......前面"in front of". 故应选: B.
(10)句子意思是: 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.
【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子
单词用法完成各小题.
5.完形填空完形填空。
It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are
all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
5 are two Chinese on the bus.
6 is a woman. She is
7 the bus. The other is a young man. He
8 good English. He is now talking
9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. much B. any C. many
2. A. is B. are C. has
3. A. with B. of C. from
4. A. her B. his C. their
5. A. They B. Their C. There
6. A. That B. This C. One
7. A. riding B. taking C. driving
8. A. speaks B. says C. talls
9. A. with B. on C. about
10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)people是人的复数,所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目
选择C。
(2)some一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用are。
所以这个题目选择B。
(3)from来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。
(4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother。
所以这里应该指的是两个人。
A 她的 her B his 他
的 C their 他们的,故选C。
(5)There be句型,这里有。
故选C。
(6)上文说到2个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。
选C。
(7)他们都在公交车上,riding是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。
故选C。
(8)说某种语言,用的是speak。
故选A。
(9)谈论什么的内容用about。
A 选项with是和谁交谈。
故选C。
(10)AB都是很多的意思。
但是of后面要加名词。
C选项very后面要加very much 或者加
形容词。
故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通
读一遍检查验证。
6.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.
1. A. and B. with C. of
2. A. much B. a lot C. many
3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything
4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried
5. A. think B. thought C. through
6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink
7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell
8. A. win B. won C. wins
9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped
10. A. at B. in C. on
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。
A选项是:和,连接并列的
成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。
C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。
故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。
much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。
many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。
故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。
根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。
”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。
故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。
这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。
故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。
”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正
确。
故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。
根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。
上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。
这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。
这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。
故答案为:C。
(10)句意:他......床上。
这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。
而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
7.完形填空完形填空
Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boy's parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.
Mr. White's lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court.
“Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, weren't you?”
“Yes, sir” said the boy.
“And you can't lift your right arm now, can you?”
“ 6 , sir.”
“Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?”
Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.
“Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?”
“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.
1. A. by B. in C. at D. on
2. A. farm B. house C. hospital D. court
3. A. more B. many C. a little D. little
4. A. easily B. usually C. no longer D. nearly
5. A. was hurt B. were hurt C. hurt D. were hurted
6. A. No B. Yes C. Not D. Yes, I can't
7. A. tell B. say C. ask D. show
8. A. can B. could C. must D. did
9. A. can B. could C. must D. do
10. A. boy B. lawyer C. arm D. nose
【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。
(1)句意: ......路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。
根据句意这里是短语: on the way"在路上", 用on,
故答案为: D.
(2)句意: 他立刻将男孩送进......。
根据句意应该是医院。
C选项是医院,故答案为: C.
(3)句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得......钱。
根据句意,
应该是更多的"more", 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂......能举过头。
A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,
C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。
根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.
(5)句意: 上个月你......伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根
据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。
故答案为: B.
(6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。
故答案为: A.
(7)句意: 你能.....我们你如何.....你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show"展示",故答案为: D.
(8)句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.....抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can"能够", could"
可以", must"必须", do"做",根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.
(9)句意: 在事故之前你......举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故
答案为: B.
(10)句意: 男孩骄傲地说,......直接向上过了他的脑袋。
根据上下文,应该是胳膊"arm".
故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。
对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。
8.完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service.
1. A. from B. formed C. forming D. forms
2. A. it's B. it C. its D. its'
3. A. what B. where C. when D. who
4. A. world B. worlds' C. worlds D. world's
5. A. the B. that C. a D. an
6. A. with B. Of C. by D. in
7. A. week B. day C. month D. season
8. A. of B. by C. with D. in
9. A. sum B. group C. total D. team
10. A. millions B. thousand C. million D. Thousands
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。
(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。
be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。
(2)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
需要形容词性物主代词修饰date,故选C。
(3)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
when引导的时间状语,故选C。
(4)句意:但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。
需要名词所有格修饰名词,故选D。
(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
需要冠词the修饰限制,故选A。
(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
with表伴随,故选A。
(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
每天day,故选B。
(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。
by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故选B。
(9)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。
a total of总计,故选C。
(10)句意:在2004-2005年,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。
million百万,故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
9.完形填空完形填空。
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.
1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop
2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things
3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys
4. A. long B. short C. free D. small
5. A. give B. help C. make D. get
6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful
7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live
8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys
9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes
10. A. see B. play C. get D. know
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,星期天我们经常去学校附近的......。
tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。
后面句子提到许多动物,可知学校附近是动物园,故答案为C.
(2)根据所给的短文,有许多...... 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。
根据句意指动物,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.
(3)根据所给的短文,......是非常大的。
根据前句中大象是最大的,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.
(4)根据所给的短文,他们都有.......鼻子。
根据句意,可知大象有长鼻子,可知选项A符合题意,故答案为A.
(5)根据所给的短文,他们的鼻子可以......他们吃和喝。
根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.
(6)根据所给的短文,老虎.......,它们经常跑来跑去。
根据常识老虎很强壮,可知选项A 符合题意,故答案为A.
(7)根据所给的短文,它们不喜欢......动物园。
动物不喜欢在动物园居住,可知选项D符合题意,居住live,故答案为D.
(8)根据所给的短文,许多人喜欢......。
它们是中国的动物。
中国的国宝是熊猫,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.
(9)根据所给的短文,我们喜欢......动物园。
like doing sth喜欢做某事,可知选项B符合题意,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,我们可以更多地了解那里的动物。
know more知道更多,固定词组,可知选项D符合题意,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。
10.完形填空完形填空。
Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 1 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 2 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 3 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 4 these pictures for a lot of money.
Jimmy's pictures were quite different from other 5 because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 6 of it, and the other half was always 7 .
"That's very clever", everybody said," 8 other people have ever done that before."
One day somebody asked him,"Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部)
half of your pictures, 9 not on the top half?"
"Because I'm small," Jimmy said,"and my brushes(毛笔) can't 10 very high."
1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good
2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took
3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich
4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell
5. A. men's B. people's C. boy's D. child's
6. A. half B. part C. side D. end
7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready
8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many
9. A. then B. and C. but D. or
10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. reach
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他三岁就开始画画,五岁的时候就已经画得很......了。
be good at擅长于.......固定词组,故答案为D.
(2)句意:他画了许多漂亮的有趣的画,许多人......他的画。
根据句意,许多人买了他的画,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会......,然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。
根据句意可知,孩子画得好,他们认为孩子将会很有名,famous出名的,故答案为C.(4)句意:他们认为这个男孩在他长大一点的时候会出名,然后他们会把这些画......很多钱。
根据句意,可知他们认为这个孩子将来会很有名,他们以后可以把男孩的画卖出更多的钱,sell卖,故答案为D.
(5)句意:吉米的画和.......画完全不同,因为他从来没有画过所有的纸。
根据句意,他的画不同于其他人,other people's,故答案为B.
(6)句意:他在上面画了纸的.....,而另一半一直是......。
根据上题句意,可知他画了一半,half一半,故答案为A.
(7)句意:他在上面画了纸的一半,而另一半一直是......。
根据前半句句意,可知他画了一半,另一半没有画,是空的,empty空的,故答案为B.
(8)句意:“这很聪明,”每个人都说,“以前从来.......别人这么做过。
”根据句意,没有人这样做过,No没有,故答案为A.
(9)句意:你为什么画在你的画的底部,.......画在上半部?根据句意,前半句和后半句句意表示转折,是……而不是,用but,故答案为C.
(10)句意:“因为我很小,”吉米说,“我的毛笔......很高。
”根据句意,毛笔达不到画的顶部,用reach,到达,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
11.完形填空完形填空。
Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends.
1. A. comes B. come C. be
2. A. live B. lives C. living
3. A. say B. speaks C. speak
4. A. Collecting stamps B. Collect stamps C. Collecting stamp
5. A. is B. am C. are
6. A. study B. is studying C. is study
7. A. has B. have C. had
8. A. a class B. classes C. class
9. A. in B. on C. to
10. A. China B. China's C. Chinese
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。
(1)考查上下文的联系,根据He……from the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。
(2)考查上下文的联系,根据He …… in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。
(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can…… English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。
(4)考查上下文的联系,根据…… is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为
祈使句,故选 A。
(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents ……doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。
(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben …… in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家
附近的学校学习,故选B。
(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周
五应该在学校上课,故选A。
(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周
五应该在学校上课,故选B。
(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He……,……from Monday ……Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周
五应该在学校上课,from……to……为从……到……,故选C.
(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves …… and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他
的中国朋友们,故选A。
【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解
短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固
掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。
12.完形填空完形填空
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.
1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop
2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things
3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys
4. A. long B. short C. free D. small
5. A. give B. help C. make D. get
6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)
7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live
8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys
9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes
10. A. see B. play C. get D. know
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。
(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物园。
zoo:动物园。
故选C。
(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。
animal:动物。
people:人。
故选C。
(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants(大象); B. tigers(老虎); C.pandas(熊猫);
D. monkeys(猴子)。
有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。
(4)They all have …… noses。
They指示的是大象。
由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。
A.long(长);
B.short(短);
C.free (自由的);
D.small(小)。
故选A。
(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。
A.give(给);B.help(帮助);C.make(做);
D.get(得到)。
根据题意选B。
(6)句意:老虎是很……的。
A.strong(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); C.happy;
D.careful(小心)。
根据题意选A。
(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。
A.eat(吃);B.play(玩耍); C. walk(走路);D.live(居住)。
根据题意选D。
(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。
pandas:熊猫。
故选B。
(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。
“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。
故选B。
(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。
固定搭配know more about +名词,了解更多关于……,故选D。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。