七年级英语下册第五单元知识点及习题

Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
知识重点
1. Important phrases
likea lot特别喜爱black and white黑白相间all day
成天
Let ’ s do= let us do让我们做 kind of有点儿，略微South
Africa 南非
be from/come from来自于save the elephants救援大象one of
此中之一
a symbol of good luck 好运的象征 get lost迷路cut down 砍倒
for a long time很长时间in great danger处于（极大）危险
之中
things be made of ivory由象牙制成的东西 places with food and water有食物和水的地方
2.Grammar Focus
(1) why questions
①---Why do you like pandas?
---Because they’ re kind of interesting.
②---Why does John like koalas?
-- Because they’re very cute
③— Why don’ t you like tigers?
--Because they’ re really scary.
⑵Where question
--Where are lions from?
--They’ re from South Africa.
⑶The use of adjective
形容词修饰名词，用以说明事物或人的性质或特点。

形容词是英语中最常用的词
性之一，它往常在句中作定语、表语等。

①作定语
形容词用于修饰名词或代词one，ones，作定语，位于名词或代词以前
This is an old book.这是一本旧书。

I want some large ones.我想要写大的。

②作表语
形容词放在连系动词（be/look/feel/sound等）后，作表语，组成系表构造，即“连系动词 +表语”，说明主语是什么或怎么样，即说明主语的特征。

They’ re cute.它们很可爱。

He looks very happy.他看起来很快乐。

练习
（一）单项选择
1.Let ’s ____ after school.
A. to play basketball
B. play basketball
C. play a
2.____ see the giraffes.
A. Let
B. Let we
C. Let’ s
3.--- _____ do you like animals?--- _____ they are cute.
A. Why, Because
B. Why, So
C. What, Because
4.Do you want _____?
A. eat rice
B. to eat rice
C. to eat rices
5.A: Let ’s see the monkeys first.
B: _________?
A: Because they ’re interesting.
A. Why
B. What
C. Where
6. _________ these tigers _______ from?
A. Where, are
B. Where, come
C. Where are, /
7. I like koalas because they are _________ friendly.
A. a kind of
B. kind of
C. kinds of
8.—Where is he ___________?—South Africa.
A. for
B. from
C. like
9. --_______ he ________ breakfast at home?-- Yes.
A. Dose, have
B. Does, have
C. Does, has
10. _____ pandas from China?
A. Are
B. Is
C. Do
11.The elephants are______great danger in Africa.
A.are
B.is
C. does
D.do
12. I like_______, but this afternoon I don
’ t like_______.
A.swimming;swimming
B.to swim; to swim
C.swimming; to swim
D. to swim; swimming
13.The trees are green. Don ’ t______ A. cut
down them B. cut them up C. cut them dowm D. cut
up them
14. One of the boys________pet. The pet is really cute.
A. have
B. has
C. keep
D. save
( 二 ) 连词成句。

1.lions, the, let, first, see, us
__________________________________________________________.
2.pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you
________________________________________________________?
3.they, are, ugly, because
________________________________________________________.
4.South Africa, lions, from, are, those
_________________________________________________________.
（三）按要求达成句子
1. I like monkeys because they are cute.（就划线部分发问）______ ______ you like monkeys?
let pandas see.(连词成句 )_____________________________________________
3.do you tigers why like? （连词成句）___________________________________
4.The koala comes from Australia.(变否认句 )
The koala ________________ from Australia.
5.He likes pandas very much. (变一般疑问句 )
_______ he ________ pandas very much?
6.The beautiful girl wants to see giraffes. (对划线部分发问 )
________ ________ does the shy girl want to see?
7.Pandas are from China. (同义句变换 )
Pandas _________ ________ China.
（四）阅读理解
A
There is an elephant and a monkey.They’re friends, but one day they want
to know who is stronger （更壮） . One of them says,“ Whocan get apples over there, who is stronger.”
There’ s a river over there. Monkey says,“ I can’ t swim.” Elephant says,“I can swim. Please sit on my back.” They go across the river. The
apple trees are very high.The elephant can’ t reach （够着） the apples.The monkey climbs （爬） up the tree and gets many apples.
Now they know they should help each other.
依据短文内容选择最正确答
案。

( )1.The elephant and the monkey want to know _____.
A.who is smarter
B.who is higher
C.who can swim
D.who is stronger
( )2.______ can’t swim.
A.The elephant
B.The monkey
C.The big animals
D.The small animals
( )3.______ can’t reach the apples.
A.The elephant
B.The monkey
C.The high animals
D.The short animals
( )4.At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of ______.
A.the elephant
B.the monkey
C.an animal
D.a boat
( )5.From the story we should _______.
A.learn from the elephant
B.learn from the monkey
C.A and B
D.help each other
B
Handan comes from China, she is a clever and beautiful girl. She studies in a
middle school. She has four pen pals. They are from different countries and like
different animals.Linda is from America.Her favorite animal is the penguin.The penguin likes ice very much. Lily comes from Australia.The koala is her favorite animal. The koala likes to eat leaves. And it sleeps during the day, but it gets
up at night.Bob is from India. His favorite animal is the elephant. Grass is the elephant ’s favorite food. Tom is a Canadian boy. He likes the tiger best. The
tiger likes to eat meat. What is Handan’ s favorite animal? It is the panda. Bamboo is panda’s favorite.
Name Country Favorite animal What do the animals like?
Handan 1._________Panda 2.__________
3.________America
4.__________ice
5.________Australia koala
6.___________
Tom Canada7.___________8.___________
9._________India10.__________grass
C
People come back to their homes to spend the day with their parents or
their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells
tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They
have a good time.
Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children.And there are some presents hanging(挂)from the tree here and there.People also put presents in children’ s stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings
presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag
on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. But some
poor people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger （饥饿） on Christmas Day.
依据短文内容判断正(T) 误 (F) 。

()1.Chrismas is a very important day in English-speaking countries in
a year.
()2.All people have a good time on Christmas Day.
()3.Father Christmas wears red clothes.
()4.There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas
( )5.Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they
’ bag. have no homes and
no food to eat.
（五）从方框中选择最正确选项达成对话.
A. China
B. Because they are cute.
C. OK. Let ’s go.
D. They are next to the
giraffes.
A:Let ’ s go and see the pandas first,shall we?B: _______________________
A: Do you know why I want to see them first?B: _______________________
A:Where are the pandas? B:________________________
A: Where do they come from?B: _______________________
（六）话题写作
动物是人类的朋友，你喜爱动物吗？请你自拟题目写一篇短文介绍你喜爱的动物。

要求：①句子通畅，条理清楚。

②词数在50 以上。

_______________________________________________________________________ ________。