Book5unit3Reading2导学案Ihaveseenamazingthings(瑞娟)

Book5 Unit3 Reading II I have seen amazing things
教师寄语：Cease to struggle and you cease to live 生命不止，奋斗不息
宋瑞娟厉艳君姜孝奎
【学习目标】 1.在阅读的进程中运用已学过的阅读技术与方式，如skimming&scanning, 完成文章的阅读，提高阅读能力
2. 完成文章中部份重要句子的学习与分析，包括分析语言点知识，句子成份及用法。

【利用说明】利用本学案完成对本课文的明白得和语言知识的学习
课前预习
n.公民；居民；市民9. ______n.生态学；生态
n.打字员_______n.生态学家
______n. 打字机10. ______adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；贪婪的
______vt.打字_______ n.贪婪
3. ______ n.邮资 .吞下；咽下
. 邮政编码12. ______n.原料；材料
n. 纽扣；按钮 .回收利用；再利用
6. ______n.刹时；片刻adj.当即的；立刻 .代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的
______adv.当即______vt.代表
7. ______n.同意者；接收器；听筒 .居住；解决
_______ vt.接收_______vt.解决；使居住
.垃圾箱 .动机；动力
II.短语自测
在太空把……刻画成领某人参观
因……而责备某人过去常常处置
对……贪婪变成；使转变盯；凝望
被……所吸引向前移动12. _______想起；想到
III.句型自测
1.过去分词作状语
________(被描述成一个大圆盘)，it spins slowly in space to imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity
位于句首的倒装句
____________ (里面是一场展览) of the most up-to-date inventions of the 31st century.引导的定语从句
Well, now______________(有一个系统) the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.
IV.课文预读
一. Choose the best answer according to the text.
1. Why does the space station spin slowly in space?
A. To look more beautiful.
B. To look for something worth researching.
C. To imitate the pull of the earth’s gravity
D. To get away from the pull of the
earth’s gravity
2. How do the space citizens send their messages?
using a typewriter. B By using letters.
C. By using postcards.
D. By using a “thoughtpad”.
of the following shows the right order to use a “thoughtpad” ?
a. Clear your mind.
b. The message is sent.
c. You place the metal band over your hea
d.
d. Pressing the sending button.
e. Think your message
A. a,c,b,e,d.
B. c,a,d,e,b.
C. c,a,e,d,b. ,b,c,d,e.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st century ______
rubbish will be produced. environment will become better.
C. there will be no desert.
D. people can use plastic bags without limits.
二.课文简答
many stops did they visit?_________
many inventions did the guide introduce to us ?What are they?
__________________________________________________________.
can be produced in space? Who manufactures them?
__________________________________________________________.
课堂探讨
place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent.(教材P22)
【归纳拓展】
⑴.the instant(that)…一…就… (引导时刻状语从句，相当于the minute/ the second/ the moment)
⑵instantly adv.当即地；立刻地;（也引导时刻状语从句，相当于immediately,表示“一……就……”
⑶in an instant 一会儿；立刻；马上⑷for an instant 持续了一会儿
【即时跟踪】
⑴____________(她一生病)she would immediately turn to her private doctor.
⑵As technology continues to advance, we must learn and adapt______(adapt) or
we’ll risk becoming a dinosaur.
vt. 吞下，咽下；吞没（常常利用于被动语态，后可接副词up）
【归纳拓展】
⑴swallow up (常常利用于被动)卷进；吞没；花光（钱）；耗尽
⑵swallow one’s words 承认说错了话
⑶swallow n. 燕子
【即时跟踪】写出以下句子中划线部份的汉语意思
⑴The pills should be swallowed
⑵He said I wouldn’t pass the exam but I ‘m determined to make him swallow his words. _______
⑶One swallow does not make a spring. ________
3. settlement n.居住；居住点；解决
【归纳拓展】
⑴come to/reach a settlement 决定；达到协议
⑵settle down 居住下来；安宁下来；专心于
⑶settle on 选定；决定
⑷settle v 使居住settler n.居住者；移民者；殖民者
【即时跟踪】用settle 的适当形式或相关短语填空
⑴On the first night we stopped over in a small _______.
⑵I must ___________ this morning and finish the term paper.
⑶We must __________ a place to meet.
⑷Generally speaking, it’s quite a fair ________.
⑸The villagers _______ in the new ______and became new _____ there.
, now there’s a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of
ecology.
【句法分析】本句为主从复合句。

关系词where 引导定语从句，修饰先行词a system,且where 在从句中充本地址状语。

此句中的a system 为抽象意义上的地址。

【归纳拓展】当先行词为case, point, position, situation, stage, condition, industry, activity, job, race, scene, circumstance等关系词在从句中作状语时，常常利用where 引导定语从句，表示抽象地址。

【即时跟踪】
⑴____________he is preparing for his study is really important.
他为学习做预备的那段时刻确实超级重要。

⑵Students should involve themselves in community activities__they can gain experience for growth
⑶Life is like a long race___ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
课后巩固
I.单词拼写（依照句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词，用本学案单词自测部份的单词填空。

）’t be so ______ (贪婪的).Leave some bread for us.
parents gave her so much money that she ‘s got no ______(动力) to get a job.
am a _______(公民) of the People’s Republic of China.
tiger is a common __________(代表) of the cat family.
people in both countries are overjoyed about the peaceful _______ (解决) of dispute. II. 选词填空
old friend ____ me ____ the old city the other day.
manager asked me to __________ a good idea to solve the problem.
’s impolite to ______ foreign visitors in the street.
doesn’t know how to _______ his spare time .
when both of them ____________ can the question be solved.
___________ knowledge. was ___________ by the crowd and we lost sight of her.
III. 完成句子
1.我小时候妈妈常常给我讲故事。

My mother ______________ when I was very young.
2.用这些材料，我哥哥做了一个可爱的玩具。

My brother made a lovely toy _________________.
you met with a case and in that case you have to deal with it by yourselves?
→Have you met with a case __________________________________________?
opened the door and suddenly and a girl rushed out.
→He opened the door and____________________________.(利用完全倒装句式).
IV.完形填空
My three children and I were on our way to get their hair cut for the middle child was in 41 because of a misunderstanding . We 42 had little patience to deal with her problem.
On reaching the barbershop(理发店), we stopped our car, 43 and then headed into the barbershop. She reluctantly 44 us, trying to pull herself together(振作起来) and stop crying. The rest of us entered the barbershop as she was only seconds 45 . She was the last to get into the barbershop.
An elderly gentleman had just finished with his 46 . His wife lifted him up. He 47 up to my daughter, with his wife 48 him up on his right side, He looked her in the 49 and said, “ You look sad, sweetie. You are too 50 to be sad!” My sweet baby
gave a smile, her pink hat praising her shining eyes, which 51 looked more beautiful. She took a quick deep breath. “Thanks for your 52 words,” I said to the old gentleman.
He winked (眨眼) at 53 and grabbed his jacket from across the room. He had to cross her path again, as she was seated by the 54 .He stopped, took a look at her for a second 55 , and pulled out his 56 . He handed her a dollar bill.
I don’t remember what was 57 ，for it was not any of my business. That man 58 her a good rest of her night as he and his wife left, leaving a huge 59 on our hearts forever. My sweet baby 60 about her dollar’s story all night. I knew that she felt its magic, and I knew that I did, too.
D. luck
B. quietly
. stood up on out off
V.语法填空
Nobody likes to talk with liars. When I was a child, my mother (ask) me not to lie. She said, “Don’t tell lies, you will lose real friends.” I follow my mother’s words. Later, I find not all the lies are bad people.
People often use white lies to stop themselves from (hurt)the feelings of others or to save them from trouble. For example, let’s say you are eating dinner at (you) boss’s house and the food is (real)bad. When your boss asks you,“How do you like the meatloaf? It’s old family recipe,” it is a good idea to say you love it.
Some white (lie) are to protect children. For example, when a child asks about a person who has died, adults may say the dead person is sleeping.
These lies are meant to help, not hurt. But they are still , technically, lies.
Even adults may sometimes prefer (hear) a lie than a truth that is too (difficulty) to face. In the song “Tell me lies,” a woman is asking for lies—sweet little lies.。