新目标英语八年级上册10单元复习课件
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1. keep … to oneself 保守秘密
Don’t keep the news to yourself. Let’s all share it．
不要只管自己知道这消息，让我们也知道吧。
I’ll tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself．
答案：to watch 点拨：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干某事。
1. 如果我们不保护熊猫的话, 世界上很快就不 会有很多的熊猫了。 ___I_f_____ we ___d_o_n_’_t _ _p__ro_t_e_c_t_ the pandas, soon there __w__il_l__ __b_e__ no more pandas in the world. 2. 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去公园了。
We must complete the task by the end of the year.
年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。 at the end of 在 ... 末端； 到 ... 尽头
The school is at the end of the street. 该校位于这条街的尽头。
We'll have an English exam at the end of January.
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
一月底我们有个英语考试。
6. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的 The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。 It was careless of you to leave the door
unlocked. 你没锁门，太粗心了。 careless 的反义词为careful， 意为“认真
我恐怕我不能按时完成它。
按要求完成句子：
1. 她不害怕在公共场合说英语。(be afraid, in public) __S_h_e__is_n_’_t _a_fr_a_i_d__to__sp__ea_k__E_n__g_li_sh__i_n_p_u_b_l_i_c.__ 2. 恐怕我现在不能走，因为我还没做完作业。 ____I’_m__a_f_r_a_id_______ I cannot leave now because I haven’t finished my project.
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
1）如果明天我有空，我就去我奶奶家。
If I’m free tomorrow, I will go to my grandma’s.
2）如果我努力学习，我就能赶上别的同学。
I study hard, I will be able to catch up with my classmates.
He was angry with himsHale Waihona Puke lf for breaking the
glass. 他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。
5. in the end 最后；终于 He married the nice girl in the end / at last /
finally. 他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。
English as often as possible. 我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。 They advised her against marrying quickly. 他们劝她不要太快结婚。
按要求完成句子：
Linda often advises Alan _______ (watch) CCTV news every day.
的；小心的”。 He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。
advise 的用法： 1. 表示“建议”通常为及物动词，若其后的宾
语是动词，通常应是动名词，而不能是不 定式。 2. advise 之后不能直接跟不定式，但可接不 定式的复合结构。 3. advise sb. against doing sth. 劝某人不要做 某事。
If you are late for class, you should say sorry to your teacher.
假如你有很多钱，你会做些什么？请以If I have lots of money … 为题写一篇70词左 右的短文。 注意：想象要合理、语句要连贯。
范文赏析
If I have lots of money … If I have lots of money, I will build a big house for my parents to live in. I hope that they can live a happy life. I will also plant more trees and flowers around the house. I will travel around the world, too. I will give money to schools and charities to help the people in trouble. In a word, if I have lots of money, I will do many meaningful things.
___I_f___ it __r_a_in__s__ tomorrow, we will not go to the park.
3. 每天读英语,你就会说好英语的。 _____I_f ____ you ___r_e_a_d____ English every day, you can speak it well. 4. 如果蛇见到人,它们就会逃跑。 ____I_f_____ snakes ____s_e_e____ people, they ___w_i_ll___ ____r_u_n___ __a_w_a_y____. 5. 如果你愿意的话,可以留下来一块儿吃饭。 You can stay to dinner _____if_____ you ____li_k_e____.
4. angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 We were angry with him for keeping us
waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气。 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代
词，表示“生（某人的）气”，其后还可以带 一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因。例如：
Give me some advice about how to learn English well.
给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议。
advise的名词是advice, 是不可数名词。
7. advise v. 劝告；建议 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。 I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。 My English teacher advises me to speak
我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid 的相关用法： be afraid of sth. 害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.
他告诉我不要怕困难。 be afraid +that 从句 I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time.
The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon.
= The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.
in the end 的同义词有at last还有finally。
In the end, he decided to send the sick child
to hospital. （对划线部分进行同义替换）
A. At once
B√. At last
C. At first
by the end of 到……结束时；到……时为 止
你答应保守秘密，我才告诉你。
2. unless conj. 除非；如果不
She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop.
她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止。 unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下， 才决定做或不做一件事。
如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。 在英语中，我们可以用unless表达这个意思， 相当于if … not。以这个句子为例：
3）如果我赚了许多钱，我就能环游世界。
If I make lots of money, I will travel around the world.
4）如果你不来，我们就叫李蕾来。
If you don’t come, we’ll ask Li Lei instead.
5）如果你上课迟到了，你应该向老师道歉。
Don’t keep the news to yourself. Let’s all share it．
不要只管自己知道这消息，让我们也知道吧。
I’ll tell you only if you promise to keep it to yourself．
答案：to watch 点拨：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干某事。
1. 如果我们不保护熊猫的话, 世界上很快就不 会有很多的熊猫了。 ___I_f_____ we ___d_o_n_’_t _ _p__ro_t_e_c_t_ the pandas, soon there __w__il_l__ __b_e__ no more pandas in the world. 2. 如果明天下雨, 我们就不去公园了。
We must complete the task by the end of the year.
年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。 at the end of 在 ... 末端； 到 ... 尽头
The school is at the end of the street. 该校位于这条街的尽头。
We'll have an English exam at the end of January.
空白演示
单击输入您的封面副标题
一月底我们有个英语考试。
6. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的 The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。 It was careless of you to leave the door
unlocked. 你没锁门，太粗心了。 careless 的反义词为careful， 意为“认真
我恐怕我不能按时完成它。
按要求完成句子：
1. 她不害怕在公共场合说英语。(be afraid, in public) __S_h_e__is_n_’_t _a_fr_a_i_d__to__sp__ea_k__E_n__g_li_sh__i_n_p_u_b_l_i_c.__ 2. 恐怕我现在不能走，因为我还没做完作业。 ____I’_m__a_f_r_a_id_______ I cannot leave now because I haven’t finished my project.
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
1）如果明天我有空，我就去我奶奶家。
If I’m free tomorrow, I will go to my grandma’s.
2）如果我努力学习，我就能赶上别的同学。
I study hard, I will be able to catch up with my classmates.
He was angry with himsHale Waihona Puke lf for breaking the
glass. 他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。
5. in the end 最后；终于 He married the nice girl in the end / at last /
finally. 他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。
English as often as possible. 我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。 They advised her against marrying quickly. 他们劝她不要太快结婚。
按要求完成句子：
Linda often advises Alan _______ (watch) CCTV news every day.
的；小心的”。 He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。
advise 的用法： 1. 表示“建议”通常为及物动词，若其后的宾
语是动词，通常应是动名词，而不能是不 定式。 2. advise 之后不能直接跟不定式，但可接不 定式的复合结构。 3. advise sb. against doing sth. 劝某人不要做 某事。
If you are late for class, you should say sorry to your teacher.
假如你有很多钱，你会做些什么？请以If I have lots of money … 为题写一篇70词左 右的短文。 注意：想象要合理、语句要连贯。
范文赏析
If I have lots of money … If I have lots of money, I will build a big house for my parents to live in. I hope that they can live a happy life. I will also plant more trees and flowers around the house. I will travel around the world, too. I will give money to schools and charities to help the people in trouble. In a word, if I have lots of money, I will do many meaningful things.
___I_f___ it __r_a_in__s__ tomorrow, we will not go to the park.
3. 每天读英语,你就会说好英语的。 _____I_f ____ you ___r_e_a_d____ English every day, you can speak it well. 4. 如果蛇见到人,它们就会逃跑。 ____I_f_____ snakes ____s_e_e____ people, they ___w_i_ll___ ____r_u_n___ __a_w_a_y____. 5. 如果你愿意的话,可以留下来一块儿吃饭。 You can stay to dinner _____if_____ you ____li_k_e____.
4. angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 We were angry with him for keeping us
waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气。 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代
词，表示“生（某人的）气”，其后还可以带 一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因。例如：
Give me some advice about how to learn English well.
给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议。
advise的名词是advice, 是不可数名词。
7. advise v. 劝告；建议 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。 I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。 My English teacher advises me to speak
我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid 的相关用法： be afraid of sth. 害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.
他告诉我不要怕困难。 be afraid +that 从句 I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time.
The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon.
= The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事 I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.
in the end 的同义词有at last还有finally。
In the end, he decided to send the sick child
to hospital. （对划线部分进行同义替换）
A. At once
B√. At last
C. At first
by the end of 到……结束时；到……时为 止
你答应保守秘密，我才告诉你。
2. unless conj. 除非；如果不
She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop.
她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停止。 unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下， 才决定做或不做一件事。
如：除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。 在英语中，我们可以用unless表达这个意思， 相当于if … not。以这个句子为例：
3）如果我赚了许多钱，我就能环游世界。
If I make lots of money, I will travel around the world.
4）如果你不来，我们就叫李蕾来。
If you don’t come, we’ll ask Li Lei instead.
5）如果你上课迟到了，你应该向老师道歉。