2019版高三英语一轮复习课时提能练8Unit2WishyouwerehereB卷牛津译林版必修2

Unit 2 Wish you were here (B卷)
(对应学生用书第275页)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2021年合肥市2021届高三调研性检测)
Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat，or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced (追踪)back to you.That includes every post，even every like，comment，favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database，and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.
With every post comes a consequence；whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.
If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture，you ar，a senior，Aaron，at Servite
learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences.
This student，however，did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough，he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(处分)．“When you agree to come to Servite，you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，〞the young man said.“That continues from 8 am to 2 pm.It's at all times.〞
So，next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate，think twice，or don't p ress the “Send〞．
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。

当下很多青少年拥有微信、QQ、微博等网络社交工具，但是他们很多人都不知道要对自己所发布内容负责。

文章通过一名高中生事例说明，在网上发布信息应当慎重。

1．What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph
A．Avoid using social media.
B．Remove their own digital documents.
C．Be responsible for what they put online.
D．Learn to balance their online and offline time.
C[考察细节理解。

根据第一段第二句“Many teens have QQ，WeChat，or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives〞可知，很多青少年都有QQ、微信或微博，但很多人都不知道，他们应当对自己在网上发布任何信息负责；
据此可知，作者认为，青少年应当对他们发布在网上信息负责，故C项正确。

]
2．What mistake did Aaron make online
A．Drawing some meaningless pictures.
B．Making some bad comments.
C．Failing to take his lesson.
D．Breaking down a special web page.
B[考察细节理解。

根据第三段尾句“He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences〞可知，Aaron在一个网页上写了一系列针对康纳利女孩难听评论。

故B项正确。

]
3．What did Servite do with Aaron's case
A．It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.
B．It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.
C．It gave Aaron a severe punishment.
D．It stood on Aaron's side.
C[考察细节理解。

根据第四段第二句中“he was given such severe discipline(处分)〞可知，由于在网站上不负责行为，他在学校受到了严重处分，故C项正确。

]
4．For whom is the text probably intended
A．Teenagers.
B．Teachers.
C．Parents.
D．Network engineers.
A[考察推理判断。

通读全文内容可知，本文第一段第一句“Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat，or Weibo but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives〞为文章主旨句；结合下文内容可知，本文主要论述了青少年应当对自己在网上发布任何信息负责问题，据此可以判断，本文阅读对象是青少年，故A项正确。

]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
(2021年辽宁大连双基测试)Of all the things that can be stolen from you—your possessions, your youth, your health, your words, your rights—what no one can ever take from you is...
●How you feel about yourself.
It takes a long time to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone else's eyes. 1
●Your attitude towards life.
The last of your freedom is to choose your attitude in any given circumstance.Choose to be happy and positive.It is not always easy to find happiness in ourselves, but it is always impossible to find it elsewhere. 2
● 3
The measure of your life will not be in what you accumulate, but in what you give away.And 99 percent of the time you get what you put in, so give freely.If you want to be happy, make those around you happy.
●Your knowledge and life experiences.
Character and wisdom are formed over time. 4 Your best stories will come from overcoming your greatest struggles.So keep standing, keep learning, and keep living.
●Your choice to move on enthusiastically.
5 Don't let someone or something that didn't make it in your life continue to hurt you.Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on.
A．Your attitude towards yourself.
B．Your ability to spread love and kindness.
C．They come with losses, lessons, and successes.
D．But once you do, the world is yours for the taking.
E．So smile all the way and walk away from negative people.
F．Don't let past relationships and old mistakes ruin your future.
G．Holding your uniqueness in high regard is necessary to success.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走东西。

1．D[根据本段主题句“How you feel about yourself.〞可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我一个测评(认知)〞；空前说“学会不用他人眼光来看自己需要很长时间〞，紧接着空处应起承上作用，应选D，表示“但是你一旦这么做了，世界都随之属于你〞。

] 2．E[根据本段主题句“Your attitude towards l ife.〞可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活态度〞，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极人〞。

]
3．B[此处为本段主题句。

根据下文内容“生活长度不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少〞可推出，本段中心是“你传递爱与善良能力〞。

应选B。

]
4．C[此处选上下文衔接句。

空前讲“你品质与智慧都是随着时间而形成〞，空后说“克制最大苦难你就会过得精彩〞，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们形成伴随着失败、教训及成功〞，起承
上启下作用。

]
5．F[根据本段主题句与下文“Don't let...Learn the lesson，forget the pain，and move on.〞可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去关系与错误毁掉你未来〞。

]
【导学号：31670193】Ⅲ.语法填空
(2021年青岛检测)
Seeing the Great Wall
The Great Wall 1 (snake) more than 6，000 kilometers.First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist 2 (attract)．
Badaling is the most famous of the five sections 3 lie near Beijing and can be accessed 4 (easy)．About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling.This well­preserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If you're looking for a 5 (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot 6 (visit)．About six kilometers from Jiayuguan City in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan.It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall 7 (build) during the Ming Dynasty.This pass is the best preserved 8 the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞)．The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province.The east tower of the
Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven.Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the 9 ．
Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be 10 (amaze)．It is like no other structure on Earth.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了旅游胜地长城主要关口及其特色。

1．snakes[考察动词时态与主谓一致。

此处snake用作动词，意为“蜿蜒前行，迂回前进〞；由全文时态为一般现在时可知，此处也用一般现在时；主语The Great Wall为第三人称单数。

故填snakes。

]
2．attraction[考察词性转换。

attract是动词，意为“吸引〞，名词短语tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地〞，故填attraction。

]
3．which/that[考察定语从句。

分析句子构造可知，空格处引导定语从句，指代先行词five sections，并在从句中作主语。

故填which/that。

]
4．easily[考察词性转换。

easy是形容词，此处应用其副词形式作状语，修饰动词access。

故填easily。

]
5．peaceful[考察词性转换。

根据语境与空格前面不定冠词a可知，walk是名词，表示“步行〞，所以前面应用形容词peaceful(意为“安静〞)作定语，修饰名词walk。

故填peaceful。

]
6．to visit[考察非谓语动词。

句意：如果你在寻找一个可以在那里漫步并拥有迷人风光地方，那这里就是值得你一游地点。

此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面名词spot。

故填to visit。

] 7．built[考察非谓语动词。

build与the section of the Great Wall 之间是被动关系，再根据表示过去时间状语“during the Ming Dynasty〞可知，应用过去分词形式作后置定语，表被动与完成。

故填built。

]
8．of/among[考察介词。

根据空格前面最高级best可知，应用介词of或among表示与最高级连用范围，表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好〞。

故填of/among。

]
9．other[考察代词。

句意：站在塔旁，一边是吼叫大海，另一边是长城。

on one side...on the other (side)意为“在一边……在另一边〞。

故填other。

]
10．amazed[考察词性转换。

amaze是动词，意为“使惊奇〞，其过去分词amazed用作形容词，表示“惊奇，吃惊〞，指人心理状态，符合语境。

句意：不管你选择游览哪里长城，你都会感到惊奇。

故填amazed。

]
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2021年云南第二次检测)My dad is enthusiastic runner.Influencing by him, I was very sporty before the age of 15.However, after I went to high school, I stopped take physical exercise because of my busy schoolwork.One
morning, I ran for less than one minute to catch a bus, but I am quite out of breath.This made me to realize that I was overweight.Then I made a decision which I would take up a sport to help myself get in shape again.A friend of me recommended a swimming pool not far from my house.Now I go swimming several time a week and have started to feel the benefits of regularly exercise.Swimming makes me relaxing and energetic!
【答案】
My dad is ∧an enthusiastic runner.Influencing Influenced
by him, I was very sporty before the age of 15.However, after I went to
high school, I stopped take taking
physical exercise because of my busy schoolwork.One morning, I ran for less than one
minute to catch a bus, but I am was
quite out of breath.This made me ﹨t o realize that I was overweight.Then I made a
decision which that
I would take up a sport to help myself get in shape again.A friend of me mine
recommended a swimming pool not far from my house.Now I go swimming several time times
a week and have started to feel the benefits of regularly regular
exercise.Swimming makes me relaxing
relaxed
and energetic!
第一处：is后加an 考察冠词。

句意：我爸爸是一位充满热情跑步者。

此处泛指“一位〞，且enthusiastic读音以元音音素
开头，因此其前应用不定冠词an修饰。

第二处：Influencing→Influenced考察非谓语动词。

句子主语“I〞与“influence〞之间为动宾关系，因此应用过去分词
形式作原因状语。

，意为“停顿做某事〞。

第四处：am→was考察动词时态。

根据前面“ran〞可知，此处也应用一般过去时。

故将am改为was。

，意为“使……做某事〞。

第六处：which→that考察同位语从句。

根据句子构造与内容可知，decision后从句是说明decision具体内容，是对decision
进展解释说明，该从句句意与成分均完整，故应用连词that
引导同位语从句。

第七处：me→mine考察代词。

这是双重属格构造，a friend of mine相当于“my friend〞，of后面应用名词性物主代词。

故将me改为mine。

第八处：time→times考察名词复数。

time作“次数〞讲时，是可数名词。

根据前面“several〞可知，此处表示“几次〞。

故应用time复数形式times。

第九处：regularly→regular考察形容词。

修饰名词exercise应用形容词，而不是副词。

第十处：relaxing→relaxed专查非谓语动词。

表示人状态时应用过去分词化形容词。

故用relaxed。

【导学号：31670194】。