人教版高中英语必修四阶段综合检测(四).docx

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高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
阶段综合检测(四)
(时间:100分钟;分数:120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A
Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness,happiness,goodness,and self­respect?The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.
Here is an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item.If we keep silent,and profit from the clerk’s mistake,we would drive home with a sense of mean ter we might tell our family of friends about our good fortune.On the other hand,if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item,the clerk would be grateful,and thank us for our honesty.We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
Then,what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
In the first case,where we don’t tell the clerk,a couple of things would happen.Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.In the process,we would lose some peace of mind and self­respect.We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted,since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends.We damage our own reputations by telling others.In contrast,bringing_the_error_to_the_clerk’s_attention causes different things to happen.Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store,we feel honorable and our self­respect is increased.Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions.Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions.Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy.While the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once it’s started,it’s easy to continue.Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind,which is important for our happiness.
【文章大意】本文为一篇说明文。

文章以例证的方式说明了“高尚品行造就幸福生活”的真理,并剖析了其中的原因,呼吁人们为提高生活幸福指数应该去做高尚的、值得人尊敬的事。

1.The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to________.
A.lying B.stealing
C.cheating D.advertising
解析:选B。

细节理解题。

根据文中第五段第二句“Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.”可知,答案应选B项。

2.The underlined phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention”means________.
A.telling the truth to the clerk
B.offering advice to the clerk
C.asking the clerk to be more attentive
D.reminding the clerk of the charged item
解析:选A。

句意理解题。

根据文章第三段举的例子和第五段的内容可知,画线句指的是“告诉店员对某商品没有收钱的事实”。

故答案选A。

3.How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?
A.We’ll be very excited.
B.We’ll feel unfortunate.
C.We’ll have a sense of honor.
D.We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.
解析:选C。

细节理解题。

根据文中第五段中的“Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable.Upon leaving the store,we feel honorable...”可知,如果我们告诉店员没有收钱的事情,店员会很感激。

我们离店时,内心会有一种别人永远无法分享的荣誉感。

故答案选C。

4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A.How to Live Truthfully
B.Importance of Peacefulness
C.Ways of Gaining Self­respect
D.Happiness through Honorable Actions
解析:选D。

标题概括题。

通读全文可知,文章以例证的方式说明了“高尚品行造就幸福生活”的道理。

故答案选D。

B
Scientists at Harvard University and Bates College find female chimpanzees(黑猩猩)appear to treat sticks as dolls,carrying them around until they have children of their own.Young males engage in such behavior much less frequently.
The new work by Sonya M.Kahlenberg and Richard W.Wrangham,described this week in the journal Current Biology,provides the first evidence of a wild non­human species playing with dolls,as well as the first known sex difference in a wild animal’s choice of playthings.
The two researchers say their work adds to a growing body of evidence that human children are probably born with their own ideas of how they want to behave,rather than simply mirroring other girls who play with dolls and boys who play with trucks.Doll play among humans could have its origins in object-carrying by earlier apes (猿类),they say,suggesting that toy selection is probably not due entirely to socialization.
“In humans,there are obvious sex differences in children’s toy play,and these are remarkably similar across cultures,”says Kahlenberg.“While socialization by elders and peers has been the primary explanation,our work suggests that biology may also have an important role to play in activity preferences.”
In 14 years of data on chimpanzee behavior at the Kibale National Park in Uganda,Kahlenberg and Wrangham counted more than 100 examples of stick­carrying.Some young chimpanzees carried sticks into the nest to sleep with them and on one occasion built a separate
nest for the stick.“We have seen juveniles occasionally carrying sticks for many years,and because they sometimes treated them rather like dolls,we wanted to know if in general this behavior tended to represent something like playing with dolls,”says Wrangham,a Professor at Harvard“If the doll hypothesis(假设)was right,we thought that females should carry sticks more than males do,and that the chimpanzees should stop carrying sticks when they had their first child.We have now watched enough young chimpanzees to prove both points.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇科普文。

研究发现,雌性黑猩猩会把棍子当作自己的玩偶,直到它们有了自己的孩子。

5.What does a female chimpanzee do with sticks?
A.She gives them to her child to play with.
B.She treats them as weapons.
C.She treats them as dolls.
D.She makes useful tools from them.
解析:选C。

细节理解题。

根据第一段第一句“...female chimpanzees(黑猩猩)appear to treat sticks as dolls...”可知,雌性黑猩猩会把棍子当作自己的玩偶。

故选C项。

6.What causes the different toy selection of chimpanzees,according to the passage?
A.Socialization. B.Sex difference.
C.Environment. D.Cultural difference.
解析:选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“as well as the first known sex difference...playthings”可知,性别差异是导致黑猩猩玩具选择差异的主要原因。

故选B项。

7.We can infer from the fourth paragraph that________.
A.socialization has nothing to do with human’s choice of playthings
B.the biology factor may also influence toy choice
C.sex difference is the only factor in human’s choice of playthings
D.people choose different toys in different cultures
解析:选B。

推理判断题。

根据第四段最后一句“our work suggests that biology may also have an important role to play in activity preferences”可知,这两位科学家的研究表明:生物学因素也可能影响黑猩猩对玩具的偏好。

A项与原文中的“While socialization by elders and peers has been the primary explanation”不符,故排除;C项过于绝对,D项文中未涉及。

故选B项。

8.It can be concluded from the passage that________.
A.chimpanzees usually choose playthings for their children
B.different factors cause humans and chimpanzees to choose different playthings
C.only female chimpanzees have playthings
D.both humans and chimpanzees choose their playthings due to sex difference
解析:选D。

推理判断题。

综合文章内容可知,无论是人类还是黑猩猩,性别是导致玩具选择差异的重要原因。

故选D项。

C
As thousands of communities in the USA—especially in the South—became booming gateways for immigrant families from Central and South America during the 1990s and the early years of the new century,public schools struggled with the unfamiliar task of serving the large numbers of English learners arriving in their classrooms.
Education programs needed to be built_from_scratch“We had no teaching resources suitable for English learners here before.We had to develop them all ourselves,”a Texas principal said.Throughout the country,districts had to train their own teachers to teach English to non­
native speakers or recruit teachers from elsewhere.School staff members had to figure out how to communicate with parents who spoke no English.
But even as immigration has slowed or stopped in many places,and instructional programs for English­learners have matured,serving immigrant families and their children remains a work in progress in many public schools,especially those in communities that are skeptical,or sometimes unwelcoming,to the newcomers.One of the biggest challenges educators face,is communicating effectively with parents who don’t speak English—an issue that,in part,has contributed to recent complaints of discrimination by Latino students in some cities.
“The parents’role is very important for the success of these students,but it’s also one of the most difficult things we’ve had to tackle,”said Jim D.Rollins,the president of the Springdale school district,where the 19,000­student school system has gone from having no English-learners 15 years ago to more than 7,500 now.“You have to make it a priority and work on it,work on it,and work on it.”
Aside from the practical challenges,such as finding bilingual(会说两种语言的)staff members,guiding districts through such dramatic changes requires school leaders to bridge difficult political and cultural divides.For school leaders in the South,especially in the last few years,this difficult job has been made harder still by the negative attitudes of some locals towards immigrants.
【文章大意】随着大量移民涌入美国,公立学校的英语教学负担非常繁重。

文章就这一现象进行了详细的分析说明。

9.The underlined part “built from scratch”(in Paragraph 2) probably means“________”.A.completely new
B.painful to make
C.based on past experience
D.constructed gradually
解析:选A。

词义猜测题。

联系下文语境可知,由于学校以前没有适合英语学习者的教学资源,所以他们必须通过自身努力去发掘资源,培养学生。

也就是说,教育课程需要从头做起,对他们来说是一个全新的工作。

故A项正确。

10.What is one of the things the school leaders have done to deal with the problems?
A.Provide more Spanish-only classes.
B.Invite more teachers from other places.
C.Train their teachers to speak Spanish.
D.Use bilingual parents as part­time teachers.
解析:选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Throughout the country,districts had to train their own teachers to teach English to non-native speakers or recruit teachers from elsewhere.”可知,就全国而言,地区必须培训自己的老师,或者从其他地方招聘教师来教那些母语非英语的外来移民们英语课程。

故B项正确。

11.What do we know about the immigrant parents?
A.Many of them cannot speak English.
B.Most of them think education is not important.
C.Some of them feel skeptical about the local community.
D.Few of them have attended American schools.
解析:选A。

细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句“School staff members had to figure out how to communicate with parents who spoke no English.”及第三段最后一句“One of the biggest
challenges educators face,is communicating effectively with parents who don’t speak English...”可知A项正确。

12.According to Paragraph 3,what has caused some of the recent complaints by Latino students?
A.Discrimination by schools.
B.Unfriendliness of the locals.
C.Miscommunication with parents.
D.Poor government service.
解析:选C。

细节理解题。

根据第三段可知,教育者面临的一个最大的挑战就是和不能讲英语的家长进行有效的沟通,这在某种程度上造成了一些拉丁裔学生的不满。

故C项正确。

D
Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen.Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English,especially your spoken English.
Here are some advertisements about English language training.You may find the information you need.
Global English Center
*General English in all four skills: listening,speaking,reading,and writing.
*3­month (700 yuan),6­month(1,200 yuan) and one-year(2,000 yuan)courses.
*Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours per day,Mon.~Fri.
*Experienced college English teachers.
*Close to the city center and bus stops.
Tel:67705272Add: 105 Zhongshan Road,100082
The 21st Century English Training Centre
*We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.
*We offer morning or afternoon classes,both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.
We also have a six­week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.
Entrance exams:June 1 and Dec.1.
Only 15­minute walk from the city center.
Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House of English
Three­/Six­month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week;convenient class hours:9∶00~12∶00 a.m.and 2∶00~5∶00 p.m..
*A four­month evening programme for developing speaking skills(same cost as day classes).
*Free sightseeing and social activities.
*Very close to the Central Park.
For further information call 67432308.
【文章大意】本文是一则广告。

文章介绍了三个英语培训学校的课程安排、收费情况及联系方式等。

13.You work from 9∶00 a.m.to 4∶30 p.m.every day,which school will you choose?
A.Only Global English Center.
B.Global English Center and the 21st Century.
C.The 21st Century and the International House.
D.Global English Center and the International House.
解析:选D。

细节理解题。

根据Global English Center部分第三条可知,有上午和晚上课程;根据The International House of English部分第二条可知,有一个为期四个月的培训口语的“evening programme”,故答案选D。

14.The 21st Century is different from the other two schools in that________.
A.it requires an entrance exam
B.its teaching quality is better
C.it is nearest to the city center
D.its courses are more advanced
解析:选A。

细节理解题。

通读全文可知,三个学校都是培训英语的。

但是The 21st Century 有一个Entrance exams,故答案选A。

15.You will probably choose the International House because________.
A.it has native English teachers
B.it costs less than the other schools
C.it has a special course in spoken English
D.it offers free sightseeing and social activities
解析:选C。

推理判断题。

根据文章第一段第二句可知,你要找一个能够提高英语尤其是英语口语的地方,The International House of English有一个为期四个月的培训口语的“evening programme”,所以答案选C。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are three steps to being a successful fashion company.Step one:__16__Step two:Sell enough clothes for more than you made them.Step three: Do it again,and again,and again.
__17__But each step is loaded with its own difficulties.First,style is changeable.Second,distinguishing yourself is expensive.Designers and advertising cost a lot of money.Both are essential if you want to stand out in a crowded global marketplace for clothes,where you’re doing battle with department stores,legacy brands and online upstarts.
Zara,the world’s largest fashion retailer(霍尔商),has an innovative solution to both the style problem and the marketing problem,as Suzy Hansen explained in the New York Times magazine this weekend.Rather than hire world­class designers,Zara,which is based in Spain,politely copies them.__18__
That’s the design challenge.How about advertising?__19__There is no advertisement budget.Instead,the company spends great amounts of money buying storefronts(店面)next to luxury brands to own the label of “affordable luxury(奢侈品)”.
__20__It’s a new process: fast fashion,directed by customers and enabled by timely manufacturing.Process innovation is the story of modern retail—especially here in the U.S.Amazon showed us you can shop with a mouse,deleting thousands of storefronts in the process.
A.Easy enough to list.
B.Productivity is then greatly increased.
C.Basically,Zara doesn’t do it.
D.Make clothes that people want to wear.
E.It pushes down prices,forcing businesses to follow.
F.Then it relies on a global network of shopper­feedback to adjust their designs.
G.But Zara’s most important contribution isn’t a new product.
答案:16~20.DAFCG
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

She was a cleaner at a school in India.Her husband died soon__21__they married,so she had to raise her kids by herself.__22__the last twenty years,she’s continued to clean classrooms at local schools.One day,though,she had an idea:I want to give.It was followed-up by a(n)__23__yet confusing thought:But what can I__24__give?
When she described her__25__to a friend,he told her a story.“Gandhi used to write many letters.One day,Kakasaheb Kalelkar,a famous Indian author,saw him writing with a tiny pencil and immediately__26__Gandhi a bigger pencil from his pocket.Gandhi__27__said that he didn’t need it.The next day,he saw Gandhi looking for his pencil and Kakasaheb again offered him__28__,saying,‘Your pencil was so small anyway.’Gandhi gently replied,‘But a child had given me that pencil.’ And he carried on the__29__for that small pencil.”
__30__this story,he told her,“You sweep schools every day.And so,you must see all kinds of small pencils that kids__31__.Why don’t you collect those and I’ll give them to little kids who can’t__32__pencils and teach them how to write and draw.”She liked that idea.__33__pencils,she even collected erasers,sharpeners,and other school things.And when her bag got__34__,she handed it off to her friend to give away to the needy.
One evening,when she found out that I was in town(I’m good friends with her kids),she__35__that I come over for a__36__.She had cooked up a simple feast of love,which I__37__enjoyed!As I was leaving,she handed me a heavy plastic bag.__38__,I opened up that plastic bag,and saw those small pencils,erasers and sharpeners.
It matters not what you give,__39__the amount of love you put into that giving.The small offering had a certain__40__that simply can’t be bought.I felt it.Everyone felt it.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

一名在学校打扫卫生的清洁工在丈夫去世后独自抚养自己的孩子。

在这种情况下,她仍然想奉献社会,为别人做些什么。

在朋友的启发下,她开始收集学生丢弃的铅笔、橡皮、卷笔刀等,并把这些东西送给买不起学习用品的学生,作者从这位清洁工的身上学到了很多东西。

21.A.before B.after
C.since D.when
解析:选B。

考查连词词义辨析。

根据“so she had to raise her kids by herself”可知,她不得不自己抚养孩子。

由此可知,此处指的是结婚后,after与此相符。

故答案选B。

22.A.During B.Since
C.For D.At
解析:选C。

考查介词辨析。

根据“she’s continued”的现在完成时态可知,她打扫教室20年了。

for与一段时间连用,句子常用现在完成时,与题意相符。

故答案选C。

23.A.impossible B.unbelievable
C.reliable D.reasonable
解析:选D。

考查形容词词义辨析。

impossible意为“不可能的”;unbelievable意为“难
以置信的,不可信的”;reliable意为“可靠的,可信赖的”;reasonable意为“合理的,通情达理的”。

空格前提到,她想奉献;再根据表转折意义的词“yet”可知,reasonable符合语境。

故答案选D。

24.A.approximately B.possibly
C.briefly D.faithfully
解析:选B。

考查副词辨析。

approximately意为“大约,近似”;possibly意为“可能,也许”;briefly意为“短暂地,简略地,暂时地”;faithfully意为“忠实地,如实地,诚心诚意地”。

作为一名清洁工,最初她不清楚自己可能会为别人做什么。

possibly符合语境,故答案选B。

25.A.desire B.determination
C.emotion D.imagination
解析:选A。

考查名词词义辨析。

desire意为“愿望,渴望,心愿”;determination意为“决心,确定”;emotion意为“情感,情绪”;imagination意为“想象,想象力”。

因为自己拿不准该做些什么,她向朋友描述了自己的愿望。

desire符合文意,故答案选A。

26.A.offered B.supplied
C.charged D.provided
解析:选A。

考查动词词义辨析。

A项意为“给予,提供,出价”;B项意为“供给,供应”;C项意为“充电,控告,索价”;D项意为“提供”。

根据下文的“again offered him”可知,那位著名作家主动给Gandhi一支更长的铅笔。

在四个选项中,A项表示“主动给予或主动提供”,与语境相符。

故答案选A。

根据下文的“Kakasaheb again offered him”也可知答案。

27.A.directly B.politely
C.calmly D.instantly
解析:选B。

考查副词词义辨析。

directly意为“直接地,立即”;politely意为“有礼貌地,客气地,委婉地”;calmly意为“冷静地,平静地,安静地”;instantly意为“立即地,马上地,即刻地”。

根据常识及下文可知,Gandhi有礼貌地回绝了。

politely与此相符,故答案选B。

28.A.it B.one
C.that D.this
解析:选B。

考查代词辨析。

根据上下文及“again”可知,那位作家又提供给Gandhi 一支铅笔,one指代同类不同物,符合语境。

故答案选B。

29.A.time B.subject
C.search D.place
解析:选C。

考查名词词义辨析。

根据上文可知,Gandhi没有要作家的那支铅笔,而是继续寻找那支小铅笔。

search for意为“寻找,搜寻”,与语境相符合,故答案选C。

30.A.Reminding B.Discussing
C.Sharing D.Stopping
解析:选C。

考查动词词义辨析。

清洁工的朋友向她讲述了Gandhi使用铅笔的故事,是想和她分享这一故事,给她出主意。

sharing符合文意,故答案选C。

31.A.pull away B.throw away
C.give away D.put away
解析:选B。

考查动词短语辨析。

pull away意为“离开,脱身,拉掉”;throw away 意为“扔掉,丢弃”;give away意为“泄露,赠送”;put away意为“放好,储存”。

根据下文“collect those”可知,此处指的是孩子扔掉的小铅笔。

throw away符合语境,故答案选
B。

32.A.pay B.use
C.require D.afford
解析:选D。

考查动词词义辨析。

根据上文可知,把收集到的小铅笔送给那些买不起铅笔的孩子们。

afford有“买得起”之意,与语境相符。

故答案选D。

33.A.In place of B.In honor of
C.In addition to D.In spite of
解析:选C。

考查介词短语辨析。

A项意为“代替”;B项意为“为纪念,为庆祝”;C项意为“除……之外”;D项意为“尽管,不管,不顾”。

根据“she even collected erasers,sharpeners,and other school things”可知,她还收集了橡皮、卷笔刀等。

因此,此处指的是“除了收集铅笔外”。

C项与此相符,故答案选C。

34.A.full B.large
C.flat D.empty
解析:选A。

考查形容词词义辨析。

根据“she handed it off to her friend”可知,此处指包里装满了铅笔。

full与语境相符合,故答案选A。

35.A.invited B.insisted
C.advocated D.told
解析:选B。

考查动词词义辨析。

空格后为宾语从句,从句谓语动词是动词原形come over,实际上是虚拟语气形式,省略了should。

insisted所跟的宾语从句可使用虚拟语气should do的形式,should通常可以省略。

结合文意可知,答案选B。

36.A.party B.rest
C.meat D.stay
解析:选C。

考查名词词义辨析。

根据下文“She had cooked up a simple feast...”可知,作者去清洁工家里吃饭。

meal的词义与此相符,故答案选C。

37.A.finally B.regularly
C.normally D.completely
解析:选D。

考查副词词义辨析。

finally意为“最后,终于”;regularly意为“定期地,有规律地”;normally意为“正常地,通常地”;completely意为“完全地,彻底地”。

根据空格前内容可知,作者去朋友家里吃饭完全是一种享受。

因此,completely符合文意,故答案选D。

38.A.Annoyed B.Relaxed
C.Confused D.Disappointed
解析:选C。

考查形容词词义辨析。

A项意为“恼怒的,烦闷的”;B项意为“放松的,自在的”;C项意为“迷惑的,困惑的,混乱的”;D项意为“失望的”。

朋友递过来一个很重的塑料袋,作者不知道里面装的是什么。

因此,在迷惑中打开了塑料袋。

由此可知,confused符合语境。

故答案选C。

39.A.and B.but
C.or D.so
解析:选B。

考查连词辨析。

根据空格前的“not”并结合选项可知,此处为“not...but...”结构,意为“不是……而是……”。

故答案选B。

40.A.power B.theory
C.view D.tradition
解析:选A。

考查名词词义辨析。

在文章的最后,作者通过清洁工的善举,得出了一个结论:小小的善举却有金钱所买不到的力量。

power意为“力量,权力,功率”,与语境相
符。

故答案选A。

第Ⅱ卷
第二部分:英语知识运用
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容。

(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

W:What’s 41.________ with you,my boy?
M:I’ve got a headache and my nose 42.________(run).
W:How 43.________ have you been like this?
M:Just for two days.I didn’t feel well when I 44.________(get) up the day before yesterday.
W:Have you taken your 45.________ yet?
M:Yes,46.________it was thirty-eight point five.But today it is thirty-nine point two seven.
W:I’m afraid you’ve got a 47.________.OK,now please open your mouth,then open your shirt and let me examine your chest.Breathe in...Breathe out...Again!OK.You’ve caught a cold.
M:I think so.I was 48.________(tire) all the time and didn’t feel like 49.________(eat) anything.
W:Don’t worry.Nothing serious.
M:Can I go to school?
W:No.You’d better stay indoors for a few days.Keep warm 50.________ drink plenty of water.Take these medicine three times a day.You’ll be all right soon.I think you should go in for exercise.That’s an excellent way to keep fit.
M:Thank you very much.I’ll do that.
41.解析:考查固定句型。

固定句型what’s wrong with you.
答案:wrong
42.解析:考查时态。

我头痛,流鼻涕,应用进行时。

答案:is running
43.解析:考查副词。

根据回答for two days,问的应是多长时间,故填long。

答案:long
44.解析:考查时态。

根据the day before yesterday,应用过去时。

答案:got
45.解析:考查语境填词。

根据下文it was thirty-eight point five...可知答案。

答案:temperature
46.解析:考查语境填词。

根据for two days和but today可知答案。

答案:yesterday
47.解析:考查语境填词。

根据But today it is thirty-nine point two seven,故应填fever。

答案:fever
48.解析:考查非谓语动词。

过去分词表示主语状态。

答案:tired
49.解析:考查非谓语动词。

根据feel like doing可知答案。

答案:eating
50.解析:考查并列连词。

根据语境可知,此处应用连词and.
答案:and
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共
有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线。

并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I have been interested in doing research into my family history for many years,when enables me to learn more about my ancestor.I started by interviewing my oldest living relatives about our life and how they moved to here from Asia.Then I wrote down their names or other information in a family tree chart.I visited the office in charge of keep related records.Besides,I went to some local churches where I am able to find more useful facts.Looking over the personally letters,photos and wills also provided me for clues to my fa mily’s past.Now I am writing a book and it will published soon.
答案:
I have been interested in doing research into my family history for many years,when
which
enables me to learn more about my ancestor
ancestors.I started by interviewing my oldest living relatives
about our
their life and how they moved to/here from Asia.Then I wrote down their names
or
and
other information in a family tree chart.I visited the office in charge of
keep keeping related
records.Besides,I went to some
local churches where I am
was able to find more useful facts.Looking over the
personally
personal
letters,photos and wills also provided me
for
with clues to my family’s past.Now I am writing a
book and it will ∧
be published soon.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,国际学校的教师Paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的“中国文化日”活动。

但你爷爷突然生病住院,你要和父母一起去医院探视,不得不谢绝他的邀请。

请根据下列要点用英语给Paul写一封电子邮件。

要点:1.谢绝邀请;
2.说明理由;
3.预祝活动成功。

注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Paul,
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua One possible version:
Dear_Paul,
Thank you very much for inviting me to atten d the “Chinese Culture Day” to be held at your school this Saturday.I have been looking forward to it.I believe it will give your students more ideas about Chinese culture and will be great fun.However,much to my regret,I shall not be able to make it now.My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hospital.I will visit him with my parents on Saturday.
I’m awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan and feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity to be with your students.I wish the activity a great success and hope I will have another chance to join you in the future.
Yours,
Li_Hua。

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