高一英语下学期第二次调研考试试题_1

望城区2021-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次调研考试试题〔无答案〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕
第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题分，一共分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面5段对话，答复第一至第五小题。

1. Where is the man’s pen pal now?
A. In China.
B. In Canada
C. In Brazil.
2. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Visit her sister.
B. Go to the park.
C. Help with her sister’s study.
3. Whom does the man think the pen belong to?
A. Jim.
B. Henry
C. The woman.
4. How many nephews and nieces does the man have?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Five.
5. What does the woman hardly do?
A. Read books.
B. Watch movies.
C. Listen to music.
第二节:(一共15小题; 每一小题分, 一共分)
听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To ask about his plan.
B. To tell him her new plan.
C. To ask about the lunch time.
7. What will the man probably do today?
A. Hang out with Julia.
B. Have lunch with the woman.
C. Go to the cinema with his sister.
听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

8. What will the man most probably do?
A. Do cleaning.
B. Go shopping.
C. Make fruit juice.
9. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Mother and son.
C. Husband and wife.
听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。

10. What time is it now?
A. 2:30.
B. 2:40.
C. 2:50.
11. Where is the woman going?
A. To the Museum of Science.
B. To the City Sports Center.
C. To the City Park.
12. Why does the woman come to the neighborhood?
A. To go sightseeing.
B. To visit her friend.
C. To play badminton with Lisa. 听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。

13. What is the book the woman read last week about?
A. Two friends.
B. Some animals.
C. An African woman.
14. How did the woman feel after reading Black Beauty?
A. Disappointed.
B. Excited.
C. Touched.
15. When will the man most probably get the book?
A. This Friday.
B. This Saturday.
C. Next Monday.
16. Why did Anna Sewell write the book?
A. To tell readers about life in the past.
B. To encourage people to love animals.
C. To tell children about various animals.
听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。

17. What is the man talking about?
A. His family.
B. His apartment.
C. His school life.
18. How does the man usually go to school?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
19. Which floor is the man’s family apartment on?
A. The 8th floor.
B. The 18th floor.
C. The 28th floor.
20. What do we know about the man’s father?
A. He often does housework at home.
B. He likes watching TV after work.
C. He often reads the newspaper.
第二局部阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕
第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕
阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中选出最正确选项。

A
It’s clear that we have an interest in artificial intelligence(人工智能), and kids in particular seem to love a good robot movie. If you have little (or big) robot fans in your house, here are some movies that will interest them.
※Sid, the Science Kid: The Movie
Sid,the Science Kid: The Movie follows Sid and Gabriella on an exciting trip to the Super Ultimate Science Museum. They tour the museum going from one exciting scientific adventure to another with an amazing robot tour guide Bobbybot. But when a program error in Bobbybot occurs, Sid and his friend have to work together to stop him before he destroys the museum. In addition to Bobbybot, there are several other silly robots that go about making trouble around the museum.
$8 from Amazon
Recommended for kids aged 2-6
※Robots (2021)
Rodney Copperbottom decides to move to Robot City to follow his dream of becoming a great inventor in the movie Robots. However, life in the big city isn’t all that Rodney expected, and he meets many challenges and makes friends along the way. As Rodney fights a giant and helps old broken-down robots, he helps everyone realize that shiny and new things are not always best.
$5 from Amazon
Recommended for ages 5 and up
※Real Steel (2021)
Robot boxing is the super sport in this slightly futuristic (梦想将来的) world in the movie Real Steel. A young boy who has lost his mother spends some time with the father he never knew, and the two bond over making a robot that may have a chance to win in the ring. The focus of the movie is on the changing relationship between the father and son, but the hard-hitting world of robot boxing and special effects, along with an excellent rock soundtrack(原声音乐) give the movie an advantage. $10 from Amazon
Recommended for ages 12+
21. Who leads the way to a scientific adventure in the museum?
A. The fan.
B. Bobbybot.
C. Sid and Gabriella.
D. Rodney Copperbottom.
22. What do we learn about the movie Robots (2021)?
A. It shows various ways of making robots.
B. It exposes the cruelty of the whole society.
C. It tells us that new things are better than old ones.
D. It describes Rodney’s experience of following his dream.
23. What does Real Steel (2021) focus on?
A. The chance to win in the robot boxing match.
B. The relationship between the family members.
C. A special boxing match between humans and robots.
D. The special hard-hitting effect and excellent rock music.
24. Which of the following could be the most suitable for a four-year-old kid?
A. All the three movies.
B. Robots (2021).
C. Real Steel (2021)
D. Sid the Science Kid: The Movie
B
As we know, DNA testing is very useful for crime fighting. But now crime fighters could have a new tool at hand. Researchers have developed a cutting-edge technique to identify human hair. Their test is quicker than DNA analysis techniques currently used by law enforcement.
DNA testing is commonly used for identification because DNA is unique to each individual (个体). However, environmental and chemical processes can degrade DNA, limiting its usefulness over time. Protein (蛋白质) in hair，on the other hand, is more stable than DNA but can also have variations (变异体) that may be unique to the individual.
“Our analysis process ca n be used universally,〞says Ms. Huang. “One of our samples (样本) even included dyed hair and the test was 100 per cent accurate. The test was able to distinguish East Asians, Caucasians and South Asians.〞
Dr. Beauchemin says she has got in touch with law enforcement agencies about using the new technology. She is also planning to collect more hair samples and continue her research with a goal of finding where exactly in the world hair sample is from, to look for more races and determine specific age.
“We ar e in a very similar place with protein-based identification to where DNA testing was during the early days of development,〞said chemist Brad Hart. “This method will be a game-changer, and while we’ve made a lot of progress toward improving it, there are steps to go before this new technique is able to reach its full potential.〞
25. What’s the main purpose of the text?
A. To analyze crime scenes.
B. To distinguish different races.
C. To show the usefulness of DNA testing.
D. To introduce a new identification method.
26. Which will be the most useful in identifying a person according to Brad Hart?
A. Chemical materials.
B. Protein in hair.
C. DNA variations.
D. Blood sample.
27. What’s the advantage of the protein-based identification over DNA testing?
A. Stability.
B. Popularity.
C. Security.
D. Convenience.
28. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the text?
A. DNA testing will soon reach its full potential.
B. Protein-based identification remains to be improved.
C. Protein-based identification has replaced DNA testing.
D. DNA testing develops as rapidly as protein-based identification.
C
To many people, one of statues in America is very famous, which is called Lady Liberty. She stands on a small island in New York harbor, near the great city. In her right hand, she holds a torch with a golden flame High above her head. Her left arm holds a tablet with the date July 4, 1716. That is the day the United Stales declared its independence. On her head is a crown of seven points that represent the seven continents and seven seas. Around her feet is a broken chain that represents oppression 〔压迫〕.
The Statue of Liberty was a gift to the United States from the people of France in 1876. Its official name was “Liberty Enlightening the World.〞 Frederic Auguste Barthodi built the statue in several parts. These were shipped to New York and then put together on a pedestal. The statue was dedicated in a ceremony on October 28. 1886.
The statue itself stands about forty-six meters tall. The distance from the ground to the top of the golden torch is about ninety three meters. The statue can be seen from far away. For the many millions of immigrants who came to America on ships, the Statue of Liberty was the first thing they saw.
In 1883, American poet Emma Lazarus wrote a poem as if Lady Liberty were speaking. In part it says: “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free. .. I lift my lamp beside the golden door. "
Today, more than three million people visit the Statue of Liberty each year. Most come by a ferryboat from New York. Some visitors go inside the statue and climb as high as the crown to look down on the harbor. Others stay on the ground, take photographs, rea d Emma Lazarus’ poem and enjoy being close to Lady Liberty.
29. What is the most convenient way to visit the Statue of Liberty?
A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By ship.
D. By plane.
30. What does the underlined phrase "a pedestal" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. A small hill where the statue lies.
B. A base to support the statue.
C. A box to pack the statue.
D. A top of a high building.
31. What can we know from the passage?
A. Visitors can't be allowed to climb as high as the crown.
B. Visitors are forbidden lo take photos under the statue.
C. The crown on the statue's head represents freedom.
D. The golden torch is far higher than the head.
D
A new American weather satellite could save more lives by better predicting extreme weather conditions. It will be in orbit(轨道〕some 36,000 kilometer s above Earth’s surface. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also known as NOAA, has been working with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on the project.
NOAA officials are calling the new satellite GOES-R. That is short for a much longer name—the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R Series. NOAA said GOES-R could improve the nation's ability to observe weather conditions and make weather predictions. It said the satellite's operation would lead to more exact and
timely weather forecasts watches and warnings.
The government agency said the satellite will require testing of its six instruments and will be ready to work “within a year."
"The next generation of weather satellites is finally here." said NOAA Administrator Kathryn Sullivan. She described GOES-R as one of the most complicated Earth-observing machines ever created. Sullivan said its instruments will be able to study Earth five times faster and with four times more detail than any other NOAA satellite currently in operation. She believes this will make the United States an even stronger, more “Weather-Ready" nation.
A NOAA statement said the greater detail will help improve the agency’s study of ocean storms, as well as “the prediction and warnings of severe weather. "In addition, GOES-R will be able to provide improved rainfall estimates (预计), which will lead to more timely and detailed flood warning. The statement also said that GOES-R will give better estimates of wind strength, as well as better measurement of fog, ice or lightning strikes.
Craig Fugate serves as administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. He says that the GOES-R satellite will improve the ability of people and organizations across America to prepare for, and react to, weather-related disasters.
32. What’s the purpose of this new American satellite?
A. To test new instruments.
B. To improve people’s lives.
C. To forecast weather disasters.
D. To replace old weather satellites.
33. What benefit will the U. S. A. get from the satellite’s operation?
A. The advantages to own the most advanced technology.
B. More accurate and timely weather information.
C. The ability to monitor the earth from high space.
D. More powerful ability to control the weather.
34. What do you know about the satellite from Paragraph 5?
A. Which aspects the satellite can improve.
B. When the satellite can find severe weather.
C. How the satellite helps to study the oceans.
D. How long the satellite forsees a weather disaster.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Weather Predictions Expected to Improve with New U. S. Satellite.
B. Fighting Disasters Needs More Exact Weather Predictions.
C. New Science and Technology Used in New Weather Satellite.
D. American Weather Prediction Takes a Lead in the World.
第二节〔一共5小题，每一小题2分满分是10分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项里面有两项为多
余选项。

Advertising campaigns make up a major part of an organization’s expenses.
36 ; the aim of some advertising campaigns is to make people more aware of
their general health. Whatever the aim of the advertising campaign, it needs to result
in value for money. Getting the help of an advertising agency is a good way to make
sure that money is well spent. Take for example the following advertising campaign,
which turned out to be a real winner for everyone.
Diabetes is a disease that can kill people. Millions of people around the world
have diabetes. 37 . The Diabetes Association asked one advertising agency
to inform the public about the dangers of not getting treatment for diabetes and to encourage them to take advantage of a free diabetes check programme. The agency put
together a campaign showing terrible pictures and facts about the disease in order
to get people to think about their health in a more serious way. The agency decided
that, by getting people’s attention through shocking them, the messages in the
campaign would not be ignored. The campaign used TV, posters and radio to show the
dangers of diabetes. 38 . As a result of the campaign, the Diabetes Association reported a huge increase in the number of phone calls it received, which
led to the results they were hoping for: more requests for free diabetes checks.
39 .
The advertising agency chose to give people the truth about diabetes. Their message
was cold and direct, but got the right results. People were encouraged to do something about their health and book a free health check. 40 .
A. Not all advertising is for increasing the money a company earns
B. What can we do?
C. This campaign shows what good advertising is all about ——results
D. As an added bonus, the campaign also won the advertising agency an advertising award
E. Good advertising makes people educated.
F. Unfortunately, many of these people live without even knowing that they have it
G. For example, people who do not receive treatment for diabetes can go blind and suffer from many serious diseases
第三局部英语知识运用〔一共两节，满分是45分〕
第一节完形填空〔一共20小题，每一小题1.5分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

Thinking of my good friends, I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women.
My earliest childhood friend is Donald. In the street was a (an) 41 old German truck. No wheels. No doors. Each day, 42 we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck，our “airplane〞，there came that wonderful moment: “Engine 43!〞I’d shout, “We’ll have to jump out.〞 Glancing at me，he’d say, “I can’t 44!〞“Fear not! I’ll drag you to the 45.
And when we swam 46 the dust, Donald cried “Sharks!〞 But I always 47 him. The next day, changing 48，Donald would do the same to me. We saved each other hundreds of times, but when my family really did leave for America, we could do 49. We just cried silently as the train 50.
These days, Jessica is one of my best friends. Recently we were swimming at a beach in the Atlantic, the 51 one I had “flown〞 over in my German truck with Donald. We
were far from shore when we both thought we 52 a shark! We began swimming 53 toward the shore. Although in 54，I fell back to prot ect her. In the end the “shark〞 proved 55，but not my deep emotional feeling for my friend. We looked into each other’s eyes and said, “I love you!〞
You see with women I could be 56，emotionally honest and transparent. With male friends, it seemed impossible to 57 caring feelings however deep the friendship was. “Am I normal?〞 I thought to myself. Much to my 58，researches show that men and women have very different 59 and rational (理性的) processes. I do love all my friends - only the means of expression 60.
41. A. advanced B. decorated C. deserted D. updated
42. A. before B. while C. after D. until
43. A. loss B. death C. pressure D. failure
44. A. jump B. swim C. die D. run
45. A. dust B. river C. truck D. shore
46. A. over B. through C. across D. beyond
47. A. left B. fetched C. rescued D. defeated
48. A. roles B. manners C. images D. forms
49. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
50. A. broke down B. moved in C. pulled away D. blew up
51. A. very B. last C. first D. only
52. A. attacked B. noticed C. annoyed D. killed
53. A. eagerly B. casually C. hardly D. crazily
54. A. panic B. hesitation C. doubt D. silence
55. A. fierce B. friendly C. imaginary D. true
56. A. cool B. shy C. passive D. open
57. A. express B. hide C. admit D. control
58. A. embarrassment B. disappointment C. relief D. surprise
59. A. emotional B. physical C. mental D. moral
60. A. changes B. develops C. matters D. differs
第二节语法填空〔一共10小题；每一小题分，满分是15分〕
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Li Min
My English teacher, Mr Black, gave me some 61 (advise) on how to improve
my English. I think you may find it useful too.
Mr Black said that we 62 (need) to practice English as much 63 possible. We can do this by 64 (listen) to English programmes 65 the
radio and TV, like news programmes, teaching programmes and films. We must also remember to read English newspapers 66 books. It’s important to get a good student’s dictionary. Student’s dictionaries are much 67 (easy) to use because they have clear explanations. They also have 68 (example) of every phrases. And you know all those similar words we get confused with? The differences between them are explained. Besides, these dictionaries have headwords 69 are coloured. I didn’t know student’s dictionaries could be so 70 (help).
Write soon!
Anjie
第四局部写作〔一共两节，满分是35分〕
第一节短文改错〔一共10小题；每一小题1分，满分是10分〕
阅读下面短文，文中一共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I go on a group walking holiday in the capital of my home province last year. The activity, which lasted for two days, were great, and I made much good friends. However,
we were from different cities, so it would be difficulty for us to meet each other
very often. On my way home, I started talking to the girl next me, who also took part
in the holiday. I found I had so much in the common with her and I decided to go back together next year. This activity not only helped me improve my health, but also helped me meet different peoples. I would like to taking part in other similar activities on the future.
第二节书面表达〔满分是25分〕
假设你是李华,组织你们去了旅行。

请以"A Trip to Yueyang "为题,写一篇英语游记,内容须包括以下几点:
1. 是一个有2500多年历史的古城；
2. 风景秀丽、气候宜人,有著名的楼和洞庭湖；
3. 楼给你的印象最深,宋代文学家范仲淹曾写下名篇?楼记?(<The Yueyang Tower>〕；壮美的洞庭湖有鱼米之乡的美誉
4. 之行,令你回味无穷,你希望以后再次去那里旅游。

注意:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连接；
2. 词数120左右
励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

厚积薄发，一鸣惊人。

关于努力学习的语录。

自古以来就有许多文人留下如头悬梁锥刺股的经典的，而近代又有哪些经典的高中励志赠言出现呢?小编筛选了高中励志赠言句经典语录，看看是否有些帮助吧。

好男儿踌躇满志，你将如愿;真巾帼灿烂扬眉，我要成功。

含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获。

贵在坚持、难在坚持、成在坚持。

功崇惟志，业广为勤。

耕耘今天，收获明天。

成功，要靠辛勤与汗水，也要靠技巧与方法。

常说口里顺，常做手不笨。

不要自卑，你不比别人笨。

不要自满，别人不比你笨。

高三某班，青春无限，超越梦想，勇于争先。

敢闯敢拼，**协力，争创佳绩。

丰富学校体育内涵，共建时代校园文化。

奋勇冲击，永争第一。

奋斗冲刺，誓要蟾宫折桂;全心拼搏，定能金榜题名。

放心去飞，勇敢去追，追一切我们为完成的梦。

翻手为云，覆手为雨。

二人同心，其利断金。

短暂辛苦，终身幸福。

东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。

登高山，以知天之高;临深溪，以明地之厚。

大智若愚，大巧若拙。

聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。

把握机遇，心想事成。

奥运精神，永驻我心。

“想”要壮志凌云，“干”要脚踏实地。

**燃烧希望，励志赢来成功。

楚汉名城，喜迎城运盛会，三湘四水，欢聚体坛精英。

乘风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。

不学习，如何养活你的众多女人。

不为失败找理由，要为成功想办法。

不勤于始，将悔于终。

不苦不累，高三无味;不拼不搏，高三白活。

不经三思不求教不动笔墨不读书，人生难得几回搏，此时不搏，何时搏。

不敢高声语，恐惊读书人。

不耻下问，学以致用，锲而不舍，孜孜不倦。

博学强识，时不我待，黑发勤学，自首不悔。

播下希望，充满**，勇往直前，永不言败。

保定宗旨，砥砺德行，远见卓识，创造辉煌。

百尺高梧，撑得起一轮月色;数椽矮屋，锁不住五夜书声。