大学英语·复习重点

大学英语·复习重点
大学英语（1）复习试题
Ⅰ、填写在括号内单词的适当形式.
1.We have all been anxious (anxiety) about his safety since he went to the wild forest for a trip.
2. He likes to participate (participation) in all kinds of activities on campus.
3. The expert analysed (analysis) the meat and found it contained too much water.
4. This professor is famous for his academy (academic) research.
5. He is eager to know the result of the analyses (analysis) of the samples of the new products.
6. It is a (an) informal (formal) occasion ,you can just wear jeans and T-shirts .
7. Working in pleasant surrounding (surround) is enjoyable.
8. His patience (patient) and kindness left a deep impression on me.
9. After a few years of practice , he became very skillful (skill) at skating.
10. We are surprised at his great improvement (improve) in English. 11. Many young girls see Liu Dehua as an attainer (attraction) .
12. All her colleagues admire her very much in that she appears energetic (energy) every day.
13. The new manager usually entertains (entertainment) his staff once a month.
14. As is known to all , July 4 is the de pence (dependent) Day in the United States.
15. She lies comfortably (comfort) in the big new bed and feels satisfactory.
16. The idea of law is the realization ( realize) of justice.
17. The road was designed to relieve (relief ) traffic jam.
18. During the economic depression (depress) millions of the unemployed wandered around in the streets.
19. He will never achieve (achievement) anything if he doesn't work fans.
20. The team’s performance has been a disappointment (disappoint) for the fans.
21. The Internet enables (able) people to communicate more conveniently.
22. He is so busy that he only pays me occasional (occasion) visits.
23. The innovation (innovate) of air travel during this century has made the world seem smaller.
24. The great musician devoted himself entirely (entire) to music.
25. He’s involved in the organization (organize) of anew club.
Ⅱ、用下列的词或者组合填空.
bond voice passive explore balance key figure out adapt to adapt to key advantage of
1.Jogging three kilometers every morning is the to keeping fit for the professor.
2.In spite of the teacher’s efforts, the students remained in class.
3.
4.We got tired of his boing speech.
5. with friends in a good way of relaxation.
6. Our country is rich in natural .
7. Tom a lot of time playing computer games every day .
8. Upon arrival , the singer by a lot of fans and reporters .
9. To my surprise , only a third of the students in my class skiing.
10. He seems so quiet , but he likes taking.
11. Theres days all the college students are very busy , the seniors.
12. I sent her a bunch of flowers as a (an) of gratitude.
13.Our college offers an excellent art .
mention career normal attract feature recommend describe classical source check out
21. Nowadays some women are pursuing their while some only like to be full-time housewives.
22. Our salary is too low , we’ll have to find a new of income.
23. We have a good heating system , which keeps the room temperature.
24. The Great Wall millions of tourists form all over the world every year.
25. Many young people find it harder to understand music that pop.
26. Guests usually before 12 o’clock in a hotel.
27. On the telephone , she didn't her boyfriend’s name to me.
28. This novel the miserable life of workers in old China.
29. Our professor often recommends a few reference books at the beginning of each term. 30. A good actor can grasp the of the character’s personality.
positive impact realize experience graduate score
be likely to get around to belong to involve in
31. He graduated as an M . D . (医学博士) at Beijing University in 2010 .
32. Hughes scored two goals before half-time yesterday’s game.
33. Land belonging to the crown dose not belong to the king personally but to the state.
34. It’s difficult to assess the impact of the president’s speech.
35. Like so many others in voled in the case , she was out to make money.
36. You've got to be more positive about your work.
37. I've heard whispers that the firm is likely to go bankrupt(破产).
38. He has had no previous experience in this kind of job.
39. I think we should be able to get around most of these problems.
40. It took us a while to realize the extent of the tragedy.
success widespread intimate digital set aside
make sure alternate flexible enable occasion
41. This is a widespread misunderstanding.
42. They attributed their success in business to hard work.
43. Make sure to turn off the gas before you go out.
44. He need’t buy what he has little occasion for.
45. They had been intimate for some time.
46. We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday , our plan is fairly flexible .
47. The workers alternated periods of work and rest.
48. The government has a law enabling the new federal agency.
49. Last month my brother bought a digital camera.
50. The little boy sets aside little money every week.
Ⅲ、翻译下面的句子.
1.It will make ...if you...
(1)It will make your English learning easier if you have access to the Internet.
如果你已经能上网了，就会使你学英语更容易。

（2）如果你已经有博士学位了，就会更容易找到工作了。

It will make your find a job easier if you already have a doctorate .
2.You are no longer...who just...
(1)You are no longer a little girl who just depends on your parents.
你不再是一个只依靠父母的小女孩了。

(2)她不再是一个只懂得演戏的不知名的女演员了。

She is no longer who just .
3.Now that you ...you should no longer ...
(1)Now that you have been grown up ,you should no longer make your parents angry.
既然你已经长大了，就不能再惹父母生气了。

（2）既然你已经恢复了健康，就不能继续像以前那样酗酒了。

Now that you ,you should no longer
4. While it is good to...it is important that you...
(1)While it is good to ask your children to learn many things,it is important that you develop their interests and creativity.
你虽然很好，但重要的是你要.
（2）你能提前完成任务虽然很好，但重要的是你要保证工作质量。

While it is good to ，it is important that you .
5. Unless you ... you will most likely need to... (1)Unless you are coming form the north,you will most likely need to the cold weather here.
如果你不是来自北方，你很可能需要适应这里。

（2）如果你不努力学习，你很可能通不过期末考试。

Unless you ,you will most likely .
6.. . . is very hard , especially if you . . .
(1)Living abroad alone is very hard , especially if you have never been away forme home.
独自在国外生活很困难，尤其是如果从未离开过家。

(2)找工作很困难，尤其是如果你没有任何文凭
is hard，especially if you 。

7.Here are . . . for you that might help you . . . （1）Here are some suggestions for you that might help you get out of the trouble.
以下是一些建议，也许能帮助你走出困境。

（2）以下是我的想法，也许能帮助你做出正确的决定。

Here are is my idea，that might help you make the right decision。

8.Make . . . as . . . as possible.
(1)Make your college life as rich and colorful as possible.
使你的大学生活尽可能的丰富多彩。

(2)使你的报告尽可能简短有趣
Make your report as brief as possible。

9.Instead of . . . try to . . .
Instead of keeping the host waiting ,try to arrive early.
不要让主人等你，而应该尽量早点到。

(1)不要总抱怨，而应该尽量把困难当做挑战。

Instead of don't always complain about，try to see problems as challenges。

10.Some . . . others . . .
(1)Some are studying in the classroom ,others are playing on the playground.
有的在教室里学习，有的在操场上玩。

(2)有的喜欢滑冰，有的喜欢滑雪。

Some like skating，other like to ski.
11.Besides . . . as . . .I have lost of . .
(1)Besides my college classmates as my friends ,
I have lots of friends to chat with online.
除了大学同学和朋友外，我还有很多网上聊天的朋友.
(2)除了教学作为她的主要工作外，她还有很多编书和讲座的工作作为兼职。

Besides teaching as have nagor job she lost of part 。

12.Among . . . , . . . is (are) my favorite(s). (1).Among these top ten universities in the world , Harvard University is my favorite.
在这些世界排名前二十的大学中，我最喜欢哈弗大学。

(2)在这些美国著名的男演员中，我最喜欢凯文.考斯特纳
Among in the famous American actor，Kevin Kost Na is my favorite.
13.That’s quite a . . . Such . . . in such a . . . (1)That’s quite a challenge for him to finish a difficult task in such a short time.
在这么短的时间内这样对他们说，真是一种挑战。

(2)中国人民在这么古老的时代建造出这么伟大的长城真是奇迹。

That’s quite a Such a in such .
14.. . . many kinds of . . . form . . . to . . . (1).I have read many kinds of foreign novels , form classics to modern ones.
我读过很多种外国小说，从古典小说到现代小说。

(2)他一生在影片中扮演过很多种角色，从科学家到普通工人。

He has many kinds of ,form to .
15. . . . always recommend . . . which(whom) . . . see as . . .
(1).He always recommends the film Dancing with the Wolf ,which he sees as a real Hollywood blockbuster.
他总是推荐，他认为这是真正的好莱坞大片。

(2)我总是向学生推荐史密斯教授，我认为他是我们大学最好的老师。

I always recommend , whom I see as .
16.. . . more that just . . .
(1) .What I need right now is more that just a good strong cup of coffee.
我现在需要的不仅仅是一杯浓味的咖啡。

(2). 大家喜欢的不仅仅是她的聪明和美貌。

What everyone likes her is more that just her cleverness and beauty .
17.. . . (be) a good way to . . .
(1) Jogging for over half an hour every day is a good way to keep your body image.
每天跑半个小时以上是保持身材的好办法。

(2) 培养害虫的天敌是控制害虫数量的好办法。

Developing pest’s natural enemy is a good way to control pest’s population.
18.. . . can . . . by v-ing
(1)You can remove a stamp form an envelope by soaking it off.
你可以通过用水泡把邮票从信封上撕下来。

(2) 你靠每天多做家庭作业，很快就能在班上名列前茅。

You can get ahead of your classroom soon by have accidents.
19.. . . who . . . be less likely to
(1) Most people who live in the country’s rural areas are less likely to be rich.
大部分住在这个国家农村地区不太可能富有。

(2) 拥有多年驾驶经验的老司机不太可能出事故。

Old drivers who have years experience of are less likely to have accidents driving .
20.Whatever . . . you . . . you . . .
(1) Whatever you do , you should slow down and take your time.
无论你做什么你都应该放慢脚步慢慢来。

(2) 无论他能得到什么样的帮助，他都愿意接受
Whatever help he can get he w ill be ready to accept .
21. You must be surprised that . . .
(1). You must be surprised that they completely took up this work.
你一定很惊讶他能完全能承担这项工作。

(2). 你一定很惊讶事情结果完全出乎意料。

You must be surprised that it turns out beyond all imagination .
22. . . . has made it possible for sb . to do sth . . .
(1). Mobile phones have made it possible for people to connect with each other everywhere at any time.
手机使得人们可以随时随地互相联络。

(2). 现代交通的发展使得人们可以选择多种交通工具出行。

The cleve lop ment of modern transportation has made it possible for people to travel by means of different vehicles .
23. With . . . of . . . people . . .
(1). With the development of science and technology , people can connect with each other conveniently.
随着科技的发展，人们相互联系更方便了。

(2)随着交通的发展，人们出国旅游很方便。

With the development of trans portion , people can travel abroad conveniently .
24. An important way to . . . is to do . . .
(1). An important way to keep healthy is to cultivate a good habit.
要想保持身材健康，主要的方法是养成好的习惯。

(2). 要想取得好成绩，主要的方法是每天都要勤奋学习。

An important way to get good grades is to work hard every day.
25. While . . . , . . .
(1). While parents love their children , they should not spoil them.
虽然有的父母很爱他们的儿子，但是也不应该溺爱他们。

(2). 虽然你放假了，但也不应该每天在家睡懒觉。

While you are on holiday now , you should not oversleep at home everyday .
Ⅳ、选择最佳答案，完成句子.
( B ) 1.His suggestion was proved for our project.
A . valuable highly
B . highly valuable
C .valuable high D. High valuable
( A )2. It is to solve.
A .a rather difficult a problem
B . rather difficult a problem
C. rather a difficult problem D . a problem tether difficult
( C )3. My son went swimming along with .
A .two young other boys
B . two other young boys
C. other two young boys D . young problem rather boys
( C )4. This country is as that one.
A . half not so large
B . not so large half
C. not half so large D . not so half large
( A )5. The books in this library are those in that one.
A . there times more that
B . there time bigger that
C. there times many as D . as there time more large
( B )6. I like reading .
A . American old detective novels
B . old American detective novels
C. detective American old novels D .
detective old American novels
( D)7. Of the two dictionaries ,I chose one.
A . the most expensive
B . the lest expensive
C. the much expensive D . the less expensive
( A )8. Today is the day of this year.
A . last
B . Later C. latter D . Latest
( C)9. There ins’t on campus today.
A . something new
B . new something
C. anything new D . new anything ( B )10. I didn't go to see the movie ,because the ticket is .
A . too a little expensive
B . a little too expensive
C. a too little expensive D . too little expensive
( B )11. mother bought a new dress , but don’t like it.
A . Me ; I ; I B. My; me; I C. My ;
I ; I D. Me ; me ; I
( D )12.The blue bag on the sofa is neither nor .
A . my ; her B.mine ; her C. my ; hers D. mine; hers
( C )13. Since we cannot find an English teacher , we have to teach .
A . ourself B. us C. ourselves D. mesel
( D )14.The poor old man has to live alone , because his two daughters wants to live with him.
A . all of B. both of C. none of D. neither of
( C )15. Mr .Smith is a friend of .
A . my B. me C. mine D. I
( A )16. of then is from the United States.
A . Which B. Who C. Whom D. What
( B )17. Do you know the girl mother is the only doctor in our village?
A . who B.whose C. her D.
whom
( C )18. John can speak English more fluently that else in our class.
A . no one B.someone C. anyone D. none
( B)19. I have two suits . One is blue and is black.
A . another B.the other C. others D. the others
( C )20. We are best friends and we often help in difficulties.
A . one and the other B.one and other C. one another D. one and others
( D )21.You return the book today . You can keep it till.
A. cannot
B. may not
C. Mustn't
D. Needn't
( B )22.Passengers talk to the direr while the bus is in motion.
A. do not
B. ought not to
C. need not
D. shall not
( C )23.He told me that I be present at
his wedding ceremony.
A. could
B. would
C. should
D. might
( C )24.The paint is wet. You touch it.
A.oughtn't
B. would rather
C. Mustn't
D. had better
( B )25. Don’t go to the wild forest alone on a trip.
Don’t worry , I
A. don’t
B. won’t
C. can’t
D. Needn't
( D )26. These pills out of the reach of children.
A. should keep
B. could keep
C. would be kept
D. should be kept
( A )27. I regretted not having finished my composition last night , I to the cinema with Mary.
A. Shouldn't have gone
B. might have gone
C.needn't have gone
D. must have gone
( B )28. The air is so fresh here , we go out for a walk?
Great . Let’s go
A. shall
B. should
C. will
D. need
( B )29. She was late for class again . She up earlier.
A. must have got
B. should have got
C. need to get
D. should get
( D )30. She to go out in the evening.
A. could not
B. might not
C. dare not
D. doesn't dare
Ⅴ、选择下列句子最好的翻译
( C )1.Poor as he was ,he cared little about money reward.
A. 他生活很贫穷，所以对金钱报酬有些计较。

B. 他虽然生活贫穷，但对金钱报酬从不关心。

C. 尽管他对生活很贫穷，但对金钱很少计较。

D. 他应为生活差，所以对挣钱比较关心。

( D )1.Carmen has been a tourist guide for over a year now , and she would’t trade her job for any other one.
A . 卡门跟着导游旅行至今有一年多了，他不愿意为其他人做贸易工作。

B. 卡门干导游至今有一年多了，他不愿意去做任何其他贸易工作。

C . 卡门一年多前跟着导游旅行，他不愿意去做任何其他工作。

D. 卡门干导游至今有一年多了，他不愿意换任何其他工作。

( B )3.She has put on a lot of weight since she got out of the hospital.
A.自从出院以来她挑起了工作的重担。

B.自从出院以来她才长胖许多。

C.因为她出院了，所以挑起了工作的重担。

D.因为她出院了，所以长胖很多。

( D )4. Everybody here is well taken care of , no matter what his position.
A . 每个人都在这里得到好的照料，不管他的位置。

B . 每个人都在这里好好地照料，不管他的位置。

C . 这里的每个人都很好照顾，不论他的地位如何。

D . 这里的每个人都得到很好照顾，不管他的地位如何。

( C )5.Great changes in a country’s structure have always caused stresses.
A.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化总会带来压力。

B.一个国家社会结构的压力总引起巨大的变化。

C.一个国家社会结构的巨变总会导致紧张状态。

D.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化总是很突然的。

( D )6. Without your help have been kidnapped by that strong criminal.
A.如果没有你的帮助，我就被那个强壮的绑匪绑架了。

B.你不帮助我的话，我就会被那个体格强壮的绑匪绑架了。

C.如果没有你的帮助，我就会被那个强壮的绑匪绑架。

D.如果没有你的帮助，我可能早就被那个体格强壮的绑匪绑架了
( C )7.With increasing awareness of the environment , people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.
A.尽管环境意识提高了，人们为使用煤炭仍然是重要的，并且已经到了新的办法。

B.随着环境的增强，人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评，必须寻求新的途径。

C.随着环境意识的日益增强，人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要，因而得寻求新的方法。

D.尽管人们对环境越来越了解，他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评，但要寻找新的能源才行。

( B )8.Seeing from the mountain , you will find the city is more beautiful with lights on.
A.从山上看，你会发现由于灯都亮了，城市便得到更美丽。

B.如果从山上看，你会发现由于灯光都亮了，城市便得到更美丽。

C.从山上看城市，你会发现由于有了灯，更漂亮了。

D.如果从山上望去，城市更漂亮了，因为灯都亮了。

( D )9.Having been given such a good chance , how could she let it get away?
A.遇到这样一个好机会，他增么会独自一个人静悄悄地离去?
B.被给予这么好的一个机会，她会怎么让它溜走?
C.当机会到来的时候，她为什么会让它溜走呢？
D.人家给了她这样一个好机会，她怎么能轻易放过？
( C )10. Hand she found the right buyer , she would have sold the house.
A. 只有找到了正式的买方，她才能售出房屋。

B . 要是找到了合适的买方，她就会把房屋售出了。

C. 如果找到了合适的买方，他就已经把房屋售出了。

D. 她已经找到了正式的买方，并会把房屋售出。

( B )11.Another amazing tale of surviving
involved a boy who escaped the tragedy by clinging to a large sofa cushion.
A. 另一个奇迹般幸存的男孩是说他抱着一个沙发避免了悲剧的发生。

B. 另一个奇迹般幸存的故事牵涉了一个男孩抱着一个沙发垫避免了悲剧的发生。

C. 另一个奇迹般幸存的故事牵涉了一个男孩抱着一个沙发垫逃过了悲剧的发生。

D. 另一个奇迹般幸存的男孩抱着一个沙发垫避免了悲剧的发生。

( D )12.The City of golden Armor, the latest Zhang Yimou release , will hit Chinese screens next month.
A. 张艺谋的最新影片《满城尽带黄金甲》，下个月将搬上银幕。

B.《满城尽带黄金甲》是张艺谋的最新影片，下个月将搬上银幕。

C.《满城尽带黄金甲》，张艺谋的最晚发行影片，下个月将搬上银幕。

D. 张艺谋的最新影片《满城尽带黄金甲》，下个月将在中国上映。

( D )13.Most of us , form earliest school days ,
have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time .
A. 我们绝大多数早上学的人都知道，上课时候开小差是浪费时间的。

B. 我们中许多人很早就知道，百日做梦就是浪费时间。

C. 我们中大多数人在学校早知道，白天做梦都是浪费时间。

D. 我们大多数人从刚上学就知道，空想就是浪费时间。

( C )14.It sounds like that Chinese health department in doing everything they can to report SARS cases
A. 听上去，中国卫生部门正尽全力报告“非典”病例。

B. 听说中国卫生部门正在尽全力报告“非典”病例。

C. 听上去，中国卫生部门正在做一切事情报告“非典”病例。

D. 听上去，中国卫生部门正在尽全力做每件事情，他们能够报告“非典”病例。

( B )15.As far as an advertising and sales
manager is concerned , excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.
A. 广告部和销售部经理都要求员工必须有好的英语口语。

B. 对广告及销售经理而言，娴熟的英语口语能力也是必要的条件。

C. 广告部经理和销售部经理认为，熟练的英语口语能力也是必须的。

D. 广告经理和销售部经理所关心的是员工也必须要有很高的英语水平。

Ⅵ.把下面的句子翻译成中文并注意斜体字.
Due to carelessness , Tom is the last person for this job.
由于粗心，汤姆是最不适合做这项工作的人。

1、He is the last one to arrive at the airport.
他是最后一个到机场的人。

None of them challenged the validity of those agreements.
没有一个人对那些协议的有效信誉产生异议。

2、Yesterday he challenged me to a tennis mach and I accepted it.
3、昨天他提出和我比赛网球，我欣然接受挑战。

As it became warmer ,heavy clothes began to take off.
随着天气变暖，厚的衣服可以开始脱掉了。

3、The plane will take off in half an hour.
飞机一小时后起飞。

Can you cash this check for me now .
你能现在帮我兑现这张支票么？
4、In some stores ,customers have to pay in cash .
在有些商店，顾客不得不用现金购买。

An expert valued the painting at $2,000.
一个专家的画价值2000美元。

5、The valued of this paining has doubled since he bought it.
这幅画的价值和购买时相比已经翻倍了。

Today he was excited by the sight each flower and tree he planted .
6、At first glance the matter seems very easy , but it actually is very complicated.
乍一看，这件事似乎很容易，但实际上它是很复杂的。

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes .
不要害怕出错。

7、I was not aware that you had arrived.
我不知道你已经来了。

As a Beijing Opera actor , he is great success
他的伟大成功就是作为一个北京的歌剧演员。

8、Evidently all this talk caused him embarrassment.
He looked both resolute(坚决的；断然的；果敢的) and relaxed.
9、His speech impressed us deeply
他的演说给我们留下了深刻的印象。

His address impressed me deeply .
他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。

10、President had prepared meticulously(周密的) for his journey.
Ⅶ、把下面的句子翻译成中文并注意翻译技巧.
1.The government took measures to deal with the tension in the country
政府采取措施应对国家出现的紧张局面。

2.Could you go to see the movie with me tonight?No , I couldn't , because I will go with Mary
今天晚上你能和我一起看电影吗？我不能和你去看电影，因为我要和玛丽一起去。

3. He runs faster that I .
他比我跑得快
4.Many bridges were damaged in the earthquake.
很多桥在地震中被破坏了。

5.Had you attended the meeting , you would have seen him.
如果你参加会议，你就会遇见他。

6.I have been working in this company for ten years.
我在这家公司已经工作十年了。

7.After the meeting , I have to see the general manager.
开完会后，我得去见总经理。

8.Don’t forget to wash before meal.
饭前不要忘记洗手。

9.I don’t and will never trust you.
我现在不相信你，以后也不会相信你。

10 .It is dangerous to drive after drinking.
酒后驾驶很危险。

11. A new problem has arisen in our school.
我们学校出现了新问题。

12. The product is good in quality and low in price.
这种产品物美价廉。

13. We live and learn.
活到老学到老。

14. It is important for everyone to realize girl can’t help crying.
火车要开了，小女孩忍不住哭了。

15. It is important for everyone to realize the importance of environmental protection.
重要的是每个人都认识到环保的重要性。

16. Mary looks very young though she is in her forties.
玛丽虽然40多岁了但看上去很年轻。

17. An early bird catches the worm.
捷足者先登。

18. We know it is going to rain heavily because it is thundering outside.
外面雷声大作，我们知道要下雨了。

19. Clever and beautiful girls are very attractive.
聪明漂亮的女孩很有吸引力。

20. Hillary Clinton，the wife former president Bill Clinton was re-elected a senator in2005.
前总统比尔·克林顿的妻子希拉里·克林顿2005年再次当选参议员。