[专升本类试卷]专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷17.doc

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2023年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题和答案解析

成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析（三）一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。

找出这个词，并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括号里。

arketplace B.farm C.particularly nger B.cacne C.hunter omewhere B.troubleso me C.position ow B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow5.A.examine B.expose C.exist D.exactly二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每题旳四个选项中选出最佳旳一项。

6. You're always late. You __________ late three times this week.A. are beingB. wereC. had beenD. have been7. --Are you supposed to take off our shoes before we enter?--No, you __________ .A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. can't8. Mother warned the boy __________ the guard dog once more.A. not'to touchB. to not touchC. is going to beD. would be9. There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind__________ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where10. __________ by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare to sleep in her room.A. FrightenB. FrighteningC. FrightenedD. To frighten11. China is larger than __________ country in Asia.A. anyB. anyoneC. any otherD. any other else12. Linda suggested __________ anything about it until we found out more facts.A. not to sayB. not sayC. not sayingD. to say not13. Bob was made __________ his father's car for two weeks as a punishment.A. to washB. washC. washedD. washing14. If it rains ,we won't go ,but the sky __________ perfectly clear at the moment.A. isB. will beC. wasD. had been15. __________ as he is,he is not proud.A. SuccessB. SuccessfulC. SuccessfullyD. Succeed16. Mary is nearly thirty-three. Her parents think it's time she __________ married.A. would getB. getsC. getD. got17. --Do you think we are going to miss the train?——__________.A. I don't suppose it.B. I expect not.C. I hope not.D. I don't believe it.18. Well,we don't have any alcohol. So we just use petrol__________.A. thenB. in changeC. instead ofD. instead19. --Mr. Smith looks sad today.--He is sad. Yesterday a fire broke our in his house and his dog got__________.A. burnedB. to burnC. burningD. to be burnt20. __________ we shall raise ducks or geese remains to be decided.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. That三、完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，共30分)通读下面旳短文，掌握其大意。

成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案成人高等学校招生统一考试的简称成人高考，是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试，属于国民教育系列教育，已经列入国家招生计划。

下文是2017年成人高考专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案。

一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A. exerciseB. exceptC. coffeeD. journey答案：A2.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.exhibitionB.honorC.horrorD.honest答案：C3.请选择出划线部分读音不同的.选项( )。

A. stopB. programC. soulD. below答案：A4.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.violinB. professionalC. hospitalD. oral答案：D5.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。

A.characterB.ChinaC.childD.choice答案：A二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

6.She had changed so much that I could hardly __________ her.A. differB. find outC. explainD. recognize答案：D解析：本句句意是：她变化如此大，我几乎认不出她了。

7.Little __________ what others think.A. does he care aboutB. did he care aboutC. he cares aboutD. he cared about答案：A解析：表示否定意义的词little放在句首，句子倒装。

专升本真题及答案英语

专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译（共10分）51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文（5分）- 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他不喜欢长时间工作。

专升本英语复习题与答案

专升本英语复习题与答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company has been _______ for years due to poor management.A) bankruptB) beneficialC) beneficiallyD) benefit答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is still _______.A) in progressB) on progressC) at progressD) to progress答案：A3. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A) effectB) affectC) efficientD) effort答案：A二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. With the advancement of technology, people can now access a vast array of courses from the comfort of their own homes.This has made education more accessible and flexible.Questions:1. What has contributed to the surge in online learning?A) The decline in technologyB) The advancement of technologyC) The increase in home-based coursesD) The decrease in educational accessibility答案：B2. What is one of the benefits of online learning mentionedin the passage?A) It is more expensiveB) It is less accessibleC) It is more flexibleD) It requires students to be physically present答案：CPassage 2The environmental impact of single-use plastics has become a significant concern worldwide. Many countries areimplementing policies to reduce their use, and people areincreasingly opting for reusable alternatives.Questions:1. What is the main concern regarding single-use plastics mentioned in the passage?A) Their costB) Their convenienceC) Their environmental impactD) Their durability答案：C2. What action are countries taking in response to this concern?A) Encouraging their useB) Banning their productionC) Implementing policies to reduce their useD) Ignoring the issue答案：C三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial to stay informed. The internet has become an indispensable tool for __41__ (A. gathering / B. losing) information. However, with the vast amount of information available, it is important to __42__ (A. verify / B. ignore) the credibility of the sources.41. 答案：A42. 答案：A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。

2023年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题一

选择题一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一种单词旳画线部分与其他单词旳画线部分旳读音不一样。

找出这个词。

1. A. anything B. many C. animal D. ate2. A. dollar B. polite C. pocket D. honest3. A. breath B. mouth C. breathe D. cloth4. A. over B. open C. often D. only5. A. beg B. climb C. job D. lab二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每题旳四个选项中选出最佳旳一项。

6. The old man says if you run after two hares (野兔) , you'll catch __________.A. bothB. anyC. neitherD. either7. Can you do it __________ than that? Our clients expect theA. any better; bestB. the best; bestC. any better; betterD. the best; better8. It seemed __________ that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning.A. importantB. impossibleC. possibleD. usual9. She hasn't come yet. Her watch __________ have stopped. I will go and wake her up.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. must10. She said Mr. Baker __________ to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3,000 dollars.A. has; had lostB. had; has lostC. had; had lostD. has; has lostll. How can we ever do anything if we always __________ among ourselves?A. talkB. discussC. quarrelD. shout12. Turn off the main road here __________ you will come to the lake.A. soB. andC. butD. or13. __________ he is thinking about now is not her health, but her safety.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. Which14. The little boy wanted to __________ up his hand to ask the teacher a question, but dared not.A. hangB. wakeC. liftD. hold15. __________ was expected, he performed the task with success.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As16. __________ as a writer, I don't like him as a man.A. As I admire him muchB. How ! admire him muchC. How nuch I admire himD. Much as I admire him17. She __________ some time trying to figure out what they would be doing.A. costB. takesC. paidD. spent18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he __________.A. ought to doB. needn't doC. ought toD. needn't19. The story of the film is __________ and the music is to the ear.A. excited; pleasedB. exciting; pleasingC. excited; pleasingD. exciting; pleased20. They decided to __________ the meeting until after Christmas.A. put, awayB. put, downC. put, offD. put, up三、完形填空(共15小题，每题2分，共30分)通读下面旳短文，掌握其大意。

专升本英语词汇和语法测试(一)带答案

专升本词汇和语法测试（一）1、姓名（不需要写班级）(填空题*必答)________________________（一）单选题：选择英文单词对应的正确的中文意思（共25题，每题2分）2、damage (单选题*必答)○ 垂直的，纵向的○ 毁坏，损害，损失○ 迁移，调任，换车3、impatient (单选题*必答)○ 紧密结合，婚姻○ 不耐烦的，急躁的○ 病人，患者4、withdraw (单选题*必答)○ 撤回，返回，退回○ 尽管，虽然○ 威严的，尊严的5、visible (单选题*必答)○ 诡辩的，久经世故的，精密的○ 联合的，结合的○ 看得见的，可见的6、goods (单选题*必答)○ 好，不错○ 货物，商品○ 鹅7、grand (单选题*必答)○ 品牌，牌子○ 豪华的，宏大的，重大的，主要的○ 卑微的，胆小的8、crisis (单选题*必答)○ 危机，危急关头○ 哭泣，呐喊○ 简易的，简单的9、alcohol (单选题*必答)○ 打败，战胜，敲打○ 酸的，酸涩的○ 酒精，乙醇，酒10、grocery (单选题*必答)○ 感到惭愧的，感到害臊的○ 视野，风景○ 杂货的，杂货店11、worthless (单选题*必答)○ 有价值的，有用的○ 无价值的，无用的○ 价值连城的12、target (单选题*必答)○ 靶子，目标○ 终点，终点站○ 掌握，获得13、apply (单选题*必答)○ 研究，调查○ 犹豫，踌躇○ 应用，申请，专心从事14、uncover (单选题*必答)○ 潮湿，湿气○ 不满的，不甘的○ 打开，揭开，揭露15、indeed (单选题*必答)○ 正确的，准确的○ 突出的，显著的○ 的确，真正地，事实上16、beneath (单选题*必答)○ 屈服，降服于○ 地球，地表○ 在下方，在……之下17、illegal (单选题*必答)○ 不合适的，不妥的○ 非法的，不合法的○ 生病的，患病的18、critic (单选题*必答)○ 吵闹的，聒噪的○ 批评家，评论家○ 管控的，强制性的19、maintain (单选题*必答)○ 主要的○ 保持，保养，维修，坚持，断言○ 行动，功绩，证书20、charity (单选题*必答)○ 地方性的，当地的，局部的○ 慈善，慈善机构，仁慈○ 使开化，使文明21、advanced (单选题*必答)○ 航海，航行，导航○ 前进，向前○ 先进的，高级的；提前（过去式）22、illustrate (单选题*必答)○ 安排，整理，计划，改编○ 不同的，不一致的○ 举例说明，作插图，图解23、mobile (单选题*必答)○ 移动的，易变的○ 贸易，交易，行业○ 悲伤的，惋惜的，悔恨的24、chase (单选题*必答)○ 统治，理事○ 追求，狩猎，争取，追捕○ 牧师，牧师工作25、cousin (单选题*必答)○ 负担得起○ 剥削，利用，开拓，开采○ 堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹26、shock (单选题*必答)○ 震动，冲击，使震动，使震惊○ 鞋，鞋状物，刹车○ 蜡，蜡状物（二）词汇和语法题（共15题，每题2分）27、_____the fog, we should have reached our destination. (单选题*必答)○ Because of○ But for○ In spite of28、Do you know why John didn’t ________at the party last night? (单选题*必答)○ show off○ show in○ show up29、We all feel sorry for ________for so long after your arrival. (单选题*必答)○ keep you wait○ keep you waiting○ having kept you waiting30、Please let us have more time,__________? (单选题*必答)○ shall we○ will you○ won’t you31、Living things are_______________cells. (单选题*必答)○ made from○ made up of○ made up from32、The children will have to _______their play-time hours when school opens. (单选题*必答)○ cut on○ cut i n○ cut down33、The door over there needs___________. (单选题*必答)○ painted○ painting○ has painted34、We substitute fish_________meat several times a week. (单选题*必答)○ for○ to○ with35、Our society has changed and ________in it. (单选题*必答)○ so the people have○ have the people so○ so have the people36、Consumers should do_______ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods. (单选题*必答)○ much less○ some more○ far more37、The company is small but promising._________,Ill take the job. (单选题*必答)○ In some cases○ In that case○ In case38、There are four departments at this college,_________ more than five hundred students. (单选题*必答)○ with each have○ each having○ with each is having39、The flat where we live ________3 rooms only. (单选题*必答)○ contain○ is composed of○ is comprised of40、He said there was nothing to be _________. (单选题*必答)○ ashamed○ ashamed of○ ashamed at41、________your homework and make sure that you don’t _______any mistake. (单选题*必答)○ Do;do○ Make;make○ Do;make（三）根据中文句义填入合适的词语完成英文句子。

17河南专升本英语真题及答案解析

17河南专升本英语真题及答案解析高考失利只能上大专不要紧，还有专升本的途径。

很多人通过专升本实现了自己本科的梦想。

下面就是店铺给大家整理的17河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有用!17河南专升本英语真题一1.I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.A. to driving… to driveB. to drive… to drivingC. to drive…to driveD. to driving…to driving2.Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?A. that man doesB. what man doesC. how man doesD. as man does3._______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960’sB. It was in the 1960’sC. That it was in the 1960’sD. It was the 1960’s4.It’s no use _______ with him since he has made up his mind.A. to argueB. arguingC. to be arguedD. argued5.The more he tried to please her, _______ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser6.The information technology has greatly _______ people’s life.A. affectedB. effectC. impactD. infected7.Having a good command of English is _______ an easy thing.A. by all meansB. by any meansC. by every meansD. by no means8.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in9.He never _______ to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.A. leakedB. drewC. quotedD. yielded10.Undergraduate students _______ the rare books in the school library.A. have access forB. keep access inC. keep access onD. have access to答案：1、【答案】B【解析】used to do 固定搭配“过去常常…”;be/ get used to doing 固定搭配“适应…”，故选B。

专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷17含答案和解析

专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷17词汇和语法结构1.Children normally feel a lot of______ about their first day at school.(A)A. anxietyB. differenceC. feelingsD. trouble解析：名词辨析题。

句意：孩子们对第一天上学通常会感到很焦虑。

anxiety：焦虑；difference：差别；feeling：感受，感觉；trouble：麻烦。

2.After a very busy schedule in the past three weeks, John plans to take things______for a while.(A)A. easyB. easilyC. easeD. with ease解析：短语搭配题。

句意：在忙碌了三周之后，约翰决定放松一段时间。

take thingseasy意为“放松，休息”，为一固定搭配。

故答案为A。

3.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature______.(C)A. takingB. takeD. to take解析：非谓语动词题。

句意：打扰了，该给你量体温了。

have sth．done 表示这个动作由别人来完成。

此句中的have为使役动词，其后的宾语和宾语补足语之间的关系是逻辑上的动宾关系，根据英语语法，此处应用过去分词。

4.Your hair needs______, you’ d better have it done tomorrow.(C)A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut解析：非谓语动词题。

句意：你的头发该剪了，你最好明天剪一下。

need做行为动词时，后跟to do或doing做宾语。

本句中主语为your hair，故宾语应为to be cut或cutting，用排除法可知选C。

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案

专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but ＿____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案：A解析：neither 表示“两者都不”，both 表示“两者都”，all 表示“三者或三者以上都”，either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。

根据“but”可知，两个儿子都不和他住在一起，故选 A。

2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom ＿____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋其他部分”，此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”，故选 B。

3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, ＿____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案：A解析：which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”，在从句中作主语，故选 A。

4、 By the time you get back, great changes ＿____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案：D解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，“will have ＋过去分词”，故选 D。

普通高校专升本英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷17(题后含答案及解析)

普通高校专升本英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷17(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．(2004) Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature_____.A．takenB．takingC．to takeD．take正确答案：A 涉及知识点：语法2．The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its________size.A．formalB．formerC．latterD．later正确答案：B解析：词义辨析。

formal：正式的，正规的；former：从前的，以前的；latter：后者的，近来的；later：更迟的。

根据句意，选B。

3．The engineer tried to________the problem with several drawings.A．recognizeB．impressC．illustrateD．identify正确答案：C解析：词义辨析。

句意：工程师试图用几个图示来阐明这一问题。

recognize：认出，识别，承认；impress：给予某人深刻印象；illustrate：阐明，举例说明；identify：确认，识别。

根据句意，选C。

4．I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire _________the man make a fool of himself.A．seeB．to seeC．seeingD．seen正确答案：B解析：词语搭配。

句意：我现在心情很放松，并不希望看到那个男人出丑。

have no desire to do sth．：不想做某事。

5．The drug which is suspected of having side effects has been______from the market.A．takenB．withdrawnC．pulledD．driven正确答案：B6．Mrs. Lindon has______that she is unable to get a job.A．such small educationB．so little educationC．a such little educationD．a so small education正确答案：B解析：题中education是不可数名词，用little修饰；so后加形容词或副词，such后加不定冠词a／an+(形容词)+名词。

专升本英语全真模拟试题及答案

专升本公共英语全真模拟试题Part ⅠVocabulary and structure（40 points）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences, and then write the choice in the brackets.1. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it __________ necessary for all planes to land for refueling.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. would have been2. Although Anne is happy with her success, she wonders __________ ill happen to her private life.A. thatB. whatC. itD. this3. Children are very curious __________.A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature4. We can assign the work __________ is reliable.A. to whoeverB. to whoC. to whomD. who5. It was essential that the application forms __________ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent6. __________ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.A. Not beingB. Without beingC. Had it not beenD. Not having been7. __________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as8. As a public relations officer, he is said __________ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to have been knowingC. to be knowingD. to have known9. Some states have an income tax __________ to that of the federal government.A. sameB. similarC. alikeD. likely10. By the end of the year all but two people __________.A. have leftB. will leaveC. will be leavingD. will have left11. __________ I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A. MomentB. DirectC. DirectlyD. Constant12. All the tasks __________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. were fulfilledC. having been fulfilledD. had been fulfilled13. __________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whosecommand of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal14. When I caught him __________ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating15. The car __________ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out16. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________ for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared17. Your hair wants __________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut18. Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contributes __________ the increase ofcancers.A. towardsB. withC. forD. to19. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to __________ signsasking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off20. __________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the l960'sB. That it was the 1960'sC. That it was in the l960'sD. It was in the 1960's21. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said __________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have translated22. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper __________ it closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. being followed23. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until24. You __________ all this office work! We have a secretary to do that sort of thing.A. shouldn't have doneB. must not have doneC. wouldn't have doneD. can not have done25. He finally __________ in reaching the top of the mountain.A. achievedB. enabledC. managedD. succeeded26. The match was cancelled because most of the members __________ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having27. The engine __________ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off28. Both children and parents intended to visit the Great Wall __________ the weather went worse.A. ifB. unlessC. providingD. until29. Airplanes __________ people to travel through the air.A. forceB. enableC. letD. make30. The goals __________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which31. __________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It32. Which sport has the most expenses __________ training equipment, players' personal equipment and uniform?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of33. He smokes twenty cigarettes a day on an __________ .A. averageB. abnormalC. ordinaryD. regular34. No one had told Smith about __________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was35. In some countries, __________ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one36. Our son doesn't know what to __________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take overC. take upD. take after37. I have kept that portrait __________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days inLondon.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when38. We __________ a large number of cars from Japan.A. makeB. importC. comeD. export39. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse40. Only under special circumstances ______ to take make-up tests.A. permitted are freshmenB. freshmen are permittedC. are freshmen permittedD. are permitted freshmenPart ⅡReading Comprehension（40 points）Passage 1The favorite food in the United States is hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular food among Americans. Besides, fast food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect American life style. Customers can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it . In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore people are able to buy and eat at fast food restaurant often, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.41. Hamburgers and French fries can be got at __________ the fast food restaurants.A. some ofB. most ofC. a part ofD. all of42. What do people do when they come to a fast food restaurant?A. They order and eat their food at the restaurant.B. They buy and take their food out and eat it in their cars or in their homes.C. They order, pay for and get their food in their cars.D. They do any one of the three above-mentioned things.43. Why do Americans like to go to fast food restaurants?A. It is because fast food restaurants are fast, informal, and inexpensive.B. It is because people can easily find fast food restaurants.C. It is because people like to eat hamburgers.D. It is because fast food restaurants sell nearly every kind of food.44. Is the food in fast food restaurants always ready before the customers order it?A. Yes, is it.B. No, it is seldom ready.C. Yes, it is cooked to order.D. No, not always, but usually.45. Seafood and ice-cream are served at all fast food restaurants, aren’t they?A. Certainly.B. Yes, they are.C. No, I am afraid not.D. No, only at a few of them.Passage 2Nuclear power's danger to health, safety, and even to life itself can be summed up in oneword: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it can not be detected by human senses, that is, can not be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cannot detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver, Similarly, we cannot sense radioactivity without a radio detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hurt anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they re-produce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or liable to serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.46. The author' s purpose in writing this passage is __________.A. to explain what nuclear power isB. to explain what nuclear radiation isC. to warn people of the danger of nuclearD. to list the bad points of nuclear power47. All of the following are the shared qualities of nuclear radiation and common radio waves, except__________.A. they are all around usB. they cannot be touchedC. they cannot be seenD. they cannot be detected by human senses48. The least serious damage nuclear radiation may do on a person is to __________.A. kill a few cells outright, which will be replaced with healthy onesB. damage a fen cells, which will reproduce themselvesC. kill masses of cells in vital organsD. deform some brain cells49. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can __________.A. kill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of the offspringD. all of the above50. We can infer from the passage that __________.A. the danger of nuclear radiation should not be emphasizedB. only nuclear radiation can cause cancerC. some people might have been hurt by nuclear radiation without their realizing itD. nuclear radiation can cause accidentsPassage 3Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices (设备) , ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster (灾难) , such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach America. This time difference influenced people's actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England and the United States could have been avoided (避免). A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良) was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty (条约) had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.51. Why does news spread fast?A. Because of a peace agreement.B. Because of the changes of the world.C. Because of new technology.D. Because of modem transportation.52. According to this passage, ________ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. the newsB. new ideasC. fast communicationD. modern technology53. Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of the faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.54. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried _________.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea55. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed _________.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 4Anna Douglas was seventy-two years old when she started writing her newspaper column. She had been the director of a school before she retired, but she needed to keep busy. She was even willing to work without pay. That was the reason she found a volunteer job with an agency. The agency that she chose to work for was a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people. Every day she talked with other retired people like herself. By talking, she recognized two things. Old people had abilities that were not being used. Old people also had problems--mostly problems with communication.Mrs. Douglas found a new purpose for herself. Through the years, from time to time she had written stories about people for national magazines. Now there was a new subject; old people like herself. She began to write a newspaper column called "Over Sixty", which focuses on getting old. She writes about the problems of old people, especially their problems with being misunderstood.Anna Douglas uses her thinking ability to see the truth behind a problem. She understands the reasons why problems begin. She understands old people and young people, too. For example, one of her readers said that his grandchildren left the house as soon as he came to visit. Mrs. Douglas suggested some ways for him to increase understanding with his grandchildren. She told him to listen to young people's music and to watch the most popular television shows."It's important to know something about your grandchildren's world," says Mrs. Douglas. "But most of all, keep your mind open. Do not close out other people. Listen to the other people in your family. Keep on talking. And above all else, keep on listening and communicating. You stop living when you stop sharing ideas with other."56. Mrs. Douglas, aged 72, is _________.A. the director of an agencyB. the director of a schoolC. a business managerD. a columnist57. What Mrs. Douglas needs is _________.A. moneyB. to keep busyC. an easy lifeD. to talk with old people58. By talking with retired people Anna Douglas recognized _________.A. that old people had ability but they were not willing to use itB. that old people had lots of questions to askC. that old people had difficulty in using their ability and making themselves understoodD. that old people were not interested in communication59. Anna Douglas' newspaper column _________.A. is about thinkingB. has ideas for youngstersC. discusses the problems of old peopleD. contains mostly funny stories60. According to Mrs. Douglas, what do old people need to learn to do?A. How to work.B. How to listen.C. How to criticize.D. How to complain.Part ⅢCloze（20 points）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter in the brackets.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected __61__ friends，what they were willing to give in __62__ ，and how satisfied they were __63__ the quality of their friendships. The __64__ give little comfort to social critics.Friendship __65__ to be a unique form of __66__ bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that __67__ parents and children，it is not defined or regulated by __68__ .Unlike other social roles that we are expected to __69__ as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and __70__ organization sit has its own principle，which is to promote __71__ of warmth, trust, love, and affection __72__ two people.The survey on friendship appeared in the March __73__ of Psychology Today. The findings __74__ that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛) are __75__ to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not __76__ for friends only among those who are __77__ like them, but find many __78__ differ in race，religion，and ethnic （种族的）background. Arguably the most important __79__ that emerges from the data, __80__ ，is not something that we found but what we did not.61. A. to B. for C. of D. on62. A. return B. reply C. addition D. turn63. A. about B. with C. of D. by64. A. effects B. expectations C. results D. consequences65. A. appears B. feels C. leads D. sounds66. A. civil B. human C. mankind D. individual67. A. attract B. attach C. control D. bind68. A. rule B. discipline C. law D. regulation69. A. play B. keep C. show D. do70. A. those B. all C. any D. other7l. A. friendship B. interests C. feelings D. impression72. A. on B. in C. For D. between73. A. print B. copy C. issue D. publication74. A. confirm B. resolve C. assure D. secure75. A. main B. central C. neutral D. nuclear76. A. ask B. appeal C. call D. look77. A. more B. less C. most D. least78. A. friends B. what C. people D. who79. A. summary B. decision C. conclusion D. claim80. A. yet B. still C. moreover D. HoweverPartⅣError Correction ( 10 points )Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are to identify the one that needs corrections, and then the one that needs correction, and then write down your choice in the brackets"[ ]".81. I am inferring in you comments that Mike didn’t ought to have broken into the room without permission.A B C D82.The tides of the Indian Ocean vary greatly, but not as much as that of the Atlantic or Pacific.A B C D83.Was it him who telephoned just now?A B C D84.Some of the people were standing in the street watched the demonstration, while others were singing songs.A B C D85.I’m going to have my letters type tomorrow afternoon if I’ve got them ready by then.A B C D86.What the family is experiencing basic change as result of historical processes is generally accepted by people.A B C D87.Most cultures contain a number of common sayings and beliefs that are not really based on facts, whenA Bexamined, are proved to be misinformation.C D88.About one-fifth of all the energy used in the Untied States are changed into electric power.A B C D89.Internationalists of both parties, however, insisted that Americans took advantage of the historicA B C Dopportunity, the victory of the Cold War.90.Even though he has been studying English for five years before he came to London, it is still difficultA B Cfor him to express himself.DPart ⅤTranslation（20 points）Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from Chinese into English.91. There must be a use for talent.92．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.93．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.94．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.95．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for 30 years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.Section BDirections: There are 5 sentences in this section. Please translate them from English into Chinese.96．这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的。

专升本英语模拟考试及答案

专升本英语模拟考试及答案I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It's about __________walk from my home to the park.A. two hoursB. two hour'sC. two hours'D. two of hours2. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox’sC. a Mr. Cox’ pictureD. Mr. Cox’s pictures3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination __________ to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing4. Thirty dollars __________ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be5. –Are you coming to Jim’s party?-- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might6. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. cannot have done7. They ________ informed, or they would get here on time.A. mustn’t have beenB. shouldn’t have beenC. can’t have beenD. needn’t have been8. It is said that there is ___ in today’s news paper.A. nothing interestingB. interesting nothingC. nothing of interestingD. interesting anything9. They say Mexico City is more populous than _________ in the world.A. any cityB. any other cityC. any else cityD. any rest city10. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is __________ as Europe.A. four times largeB. as large four timesC. as four times largeD. four times as large11. I don’t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. your delaying to makeB. you delay to makeC. your delaying makingD. you to delay making12. Your hair wants_____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut13. I fell and hurt myself while I _______ football yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played14. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when she _____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived15. Not until all the fish died in the river_____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizeC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize16. By the end of next year, I ______ enough money to buy a house.A. will saveB. have savedC. must saveD. will have saved17. The chairman suggested that the meeting______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be18. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. if were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I19. He told me that the final exam ______ next Wednesday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given20. The war _________ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. broke outD. had broken out21. Do you have a ny clothes _____ today?” my mother asked.A. to be washedB. to washC. be washedD. wash22. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.A. isB. wasC. beingD. having been23. I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those24. I’m looking forward to _______ from you again.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. being heard25. I’ll never forget _____ you for the first time.A. to meetB. to have metC. meetingD. having to be meeting26. ___________, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. To speak generallyD. Speaking generally27. It is time we_____ do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to28. He smiled as if he ______ my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read29. If I found the book, I _____ it to you.A. will bringB. would have broughtC. would bringD. might have brought30. 5.No sooner _______ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begunII. Cloze Test (30 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has _31 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll know you35 i t.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.31．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated 32．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas 33．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom 34．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 35．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 36．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic 37．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect 38．A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up 39．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower 40．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty 41．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 42．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles 43．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy 44．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear 45．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room 46．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame47．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer48．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage49．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains50．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actionsIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1“Where is the university?” is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.51. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the universityD.To learn about the river and the bridge52. What does “its” refer to in “…most of its members…”?A.The museum or officeB. The people in CambridgeC. The University of CambridgeD. The classroom building or library53. When did the university begin to appear?A.In the 9th centuryB. In the 13th centuryC. In the 15th centuryD. In the 19th century54. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A. After 1200B. After 875C. After 1845D. After 195155. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.A.is a city of growing populationB.may have a wall around itC.has developed into an economic centerD.is visited by international touristsPassage 2Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. Large universities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. Various courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.56. One can take adult education courses _____________.A. in a private college or universityB. at homeC. at his (her) working placeD. in a community college or university57. Adult education has become popular ______________.A. because many old people are changing their professionsB. because some people are looking for better jobsC. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technologyD. all of the above58. Generally ______________.A. large universities are offering much help for us studentsB. universities are giving more courses during the daytimeC. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult studentsD. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs59. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs？A. Plumbing and electrical repairB. EngineeringC. Foreign LanguagesD. Accounting and Communication60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.Passage 3For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’ s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. ”Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.61. English people_______________.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist62. Every Englishman knows____________.A. More or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and questions from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.64. “HAMLET” is _____________A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about65. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’s daysSection B Short Answer (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the following questions in less than 10 words.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts. Knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job, ” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers. ”“They are the last people I’d trust, ” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go. ”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who is there ?”“It’s me. Who else could it be?”shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on a trip?They thought they ________________________________.67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? They were the only men who ________________________.68.What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like? _______________________________.69. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again. What’s the reason? Sam was possibly __________________________.70. What does this story show us ? ___________________________of the astronauts’ life. IV.Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 120 words according to the following situation.（根据下面的三点中文提示，写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文）How to repay your parents1.父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多2.子女选择各种不同的方式报答父母的养育之恩3.我的观点Keys:I. Vocabulary and Structure1-5: C B B B D6-10: A C A B D11-15: C C A D A16-20: D B C D C21-25: A C A B C26-30: A C C C DII. Cloze31—35: A C B D C 36—40: B A C D A 41—45: C A B D D 46—50: B C A B DIII. Reading Comprehension51—55: A C B C D 56—60: D D D B A 61—65: D D D B A66: only had a small chance of coming back alive.67: offered to go68: Exciting.69:deaf70:Episode.IV. WritingChildren can’t live happily and healthily without parents, because parents have done a lot during the growth of children. From the necessities such as three meals a d ay to school education at different levels, parents’ love of and devotion to children are felt everywhere.As children have become grown up, they realize how much their parents have done for them and how important it is to repay their parents. Some work so hard to earn large sums of money to provide big houses for their parents. Others are always cooking delicious food or buying expensive clothes for them. Still others arrange for parents to go traveling both home and abroad and the like. Naturally all these would make their parents happy.However, as far as I am concerned, what parents need most is simply a call, a talk, or a dinner together. To tell you the truth, whenever I have spare time, I try to see them in person, have meals with them, talk with them and share with them my joys and sorrows, which offers them the greatest happiness. In a word, I think we should repay our parents with the deep love from the bottom of our hearts as they have done for us。

(2022年)辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）辽宁省大连市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.He is a man who is always fault with other people（）A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.looking for2.Reducing the size of classes in schools is a aim in the near future（）A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable3.No one is to leave the building without the of the police（）A.considerationB.performanceC.pessimismD.permission4.We got to the station only ______ that the train had had just left（）A.learnedB.to learnC.learningD.having learned5.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what6.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went onB.put onC.set backD.built up7.Your sister has made an_____for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon （）A.appointmentB.interviewC.opportunityD.assignment8.We will lose money this year unless that new economic plan of yours miracles（）A.is workingB.worksC.will be workingD.worked9._____ the flood，the ship would have reached the destination on time（）A.In case ofB.Because ofC.But forD.In spite of10.Our company’s service is（）in nearly 80 countries around the worldA.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.butB.norC.orD.for12.7（）A.guessB.knowC.learnD.predict13.51.（）A.suggestsB.is suggestedC.suggestD.are suggested14.53.（）A.cheerfulB.braveC.generousD.curious15.45.（）A.ignoredB.admiredC.hatedD.disliked16.68.（）A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.Until17.64.（）A.drinkingB.drinkC.to drinkD.drank18.22.（）A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages19.55.（）A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly20.54.（）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where三、翻译(3题)21.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家22.It never occurred to them that so many institutions agreed to sponsor their plan for charity23.人生的成功并不那么多地取决于一个人的学习成绩，而是取决于勤奋和坚持四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Everything comes with a ________, that is, there’s no such thing as a free lunch in the world（）25.He（）to see you yesterday，but he had an important meeting to attend26.It's important for the figures（）regularly五、单选题(0题)27.Air pollution is obviously one of the major _____ of city life（）A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions六、单选题(0题)28.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what参考答案1.C他是个总爱挑剔别人的人。

专升本英语试卷试题及答案

专升本英语试卷试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共10分）听下面的对话，并从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

（对话内容略）2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，并从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

（对话内容略）二、词汇与语法结构（共20分）1. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）根据题目所给的语境，从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空。

（题目内容略）2. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）根据题目所给的句子，从四个选项中选择语法结构正确的一项。

（题目内容略）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读理解选择题（每篇5分，共20分）阅读下面的文章，并回答后面的问题。

（文章内容略）2. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）阅读下面的文章，并用完整的句子回答后面的问题。

（文章内容略）四、完型填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（短文内容略）五、翻译（共15分）1. 英译汉（每题5分，共10分）将下面的英文句子翻译成中文。

（句子内容略）2. 汉译英（每题5分，共5分）将下面的中文句子翻译成英文。

（句子内容略）六、写作（共20分）根据所给的题目，写一篇不少于120字的短文。

（题目内容略）答案一、听力理解1. 短对话理解：（答案略）2. 长对话理解：（答案略）二、词汇与语法结构1. 词汇题：（答案略）2. 语法题：（答案略）三、阅读理解1. 阅读理解选择题：（答案略）2. 阅读理解简答题：（答案略）四、完型填空（答案略）五、翻译1. 英译汉：（答案略）2. 汉译英：（答案略）六、写作（参考答案略）注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际试卷内容应根据考试大纲和教学要求进行设计。

专升本英语模拟题2019年(17)_真题-无答案

专升本（英语）模拟题2019年(17)(总分150,考试时间120分钟)Phonetics1.A. usualB. usefulC. justD. mistake2.A. methodB. mathsC. thoroughD. smooth3.A. expectB. exactC. exampleD. exam4.A. expectB. exactC. exampleD. exam5.A. nationalB. madeC. capitalD. annual6.A. familiarB. familyC. blanketD. factory7.A. forgotC. potD. post8.A. wallB. shallC. fallD. call9.A. wallB. shallC. fallD. call10.A. pieceB. citiesC. nieceD. field11.A. shortageB. luggageC. messageD. estimate12.A. cowB. throwC. lowD. own13.A. excellentB. excuseC. explainD. express14.A. pieceB. receiveC. reliefD. scientist15.A. oneB. sonC. aloneD. front16.B. motherC. moneyD. cough17.A. questionB. notionC. exceptionD. vocation18.A. chimneyB. chalkC. changeD. school19.A. viewB. flewC. fewD. new20.A. exchangeB. donateC. engageD. disadvantage21.A. earlyB. learnC. earthquakeD. beard22.A. courageB. operateC. palaceD. orange23.A. bottleB. boldC. collegeD. concert24.A. breatheB. thoughC. clothingD. healthyA. fountainB. obtainC. containD. maintain26.A. nationalB. strangeC. capitalD. annual27.A. thereB. thoughtC. clothesD. tooth28.A. coupleB. troubleC. countryD. cough29.A. stationB. questionC. attentionD. condition30.A. exactB. examC. excellentD. exampleIdentificationDirections: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single line through the center.31. (After) a (three-hour) heated discussion, all the members in the jury (reached to) the conclusion that the man (was guilty of) murder.A. AfterB. three-hourC. reached toD. was guilty of32. (In) our school library, we (have) (all kinds of) English papers, English Weekly (including).A. InC. all kinds ofD. including33. I must get down (to) (write) **position. (There) is only 20 minutes (left)A. toB. writeC. ThereD. left34. John said his mother (would buy him) a (five-speeds) racing bicycle (for) his (sixteenth) birthday.A. would buy himB. five-speedsC. forD. sixteenth35. The girls (were sorry) to (had missed) the singers (when) they (arrived at) the airport.A. were sorryB. had missedC. whenD. arrived at36. There are (hundred) (of kinds) of cheeses, and (they) differ in taste, texture, and (appearance).A. hundredB. of kindsC. theyD. appearance37. He (is) looking forward to (go) to Europe after she (finishes) her studies (at the) university.A. isB. goC. finishesD. at the38. It's (high) time they (begin) to take you seriously (and) they know (it).A. highB. beginC. andD. it39. There (are) a large supply (of pens) and notebooks (in the storeroom) (to the left of) the library entrance.A. areB. of pensC. in the storeroomD. to the left of40. Whenever we (hear of) a natural disaster, (even) in a distant part of the world, we feel (sympathy) for the people (having affected).A. hear ofB. evenC. sympathyD. having affected41. She was (so kind) (that) I (could) do nothing but (to accept) her help.A. so kindB. thatD. to accept42. Our football team (feel) (proud of that) we (have won) every (match this yesr).A. feelB. proud of thatC. have wonD. match this yesr43. Jack was in the conference room (discussing) plans with (the other) committee members when the chairman (had called) to say (he'd be late).A. discussingB. the otherC. had calledD. he'd be late44. The man (was) seen run (away with) something black (under) (his arm).A. wasB. away withC. underD. his arm45. Advertising (falls into) two (main) (category): consumer advertising (and) trade advertising.A. falls intoB. mainC. categoryD. and46. I wish I (have) (someone) to (talk over) this problem (with).A. haveB. someoneC. talk overD. with47. The harder he (tried), the (worst) he (danced) before the (large) audience.A. triedB. worstC. dancedD. large48. It is difficult (to make) yourself (understand) in a foreign country (when) you (have no knowledge) of its language.A. to makeB. understandC. whenD. have no knowledge49. Not only (we lost) all our (memory), but we (also) came close to (losing) our lives.A. we lostB. memoryC. alsoD. losing50. (In) his (latest) article, the reporter criticized the way (which) the racial problem was (being handled).A. InB. latestC. whichD. being handled51. What you have told me (about) Mr. Smith (confirm) me in my (suspicion) that he (ill-treats) his wife.A. aboutB. confirmC. suspicionD. ill-treats52. (Though) he is (hard-working), he still feels inferior (than) (others) in the special class.A. ThoughB. hard-workingC. thanD. others53. (Either) our manager or I (are) (going to) meet you at (the) bus station tomorrow.A. EitherB. areC. going toD. the54. (It) is easier (to talk) about a problem (than) to solve (them).A. ItB. to talkC. thanD. them55. When we walked (past) the theater, there were a lot of people (waited) (in) a long line outside the (box office).A. pastB. waitedC. inD. box office56. One of the things she (wrote) (about) (were) life on a small farm at the (beginning) of the century.A. wroteB. aboutC. wereD. beginning57. (Staying up) all night, Tom (finished not only) the homework (but also read) many poems of his (favorite) poets.A. Staying upB. finished not onlyC. but also readD. favorite58. In order to (attain) our objective, it is (essential) that we (will make) the best use of the limited resources (available).A. attainB. essentialC. will makeD. available59. (By no means) (it is) true that (all English people) know their (own) language.A. By on meansB. it isC. all EnglishD. own60. (I have been) told that he (will **e) if he (were) (able).A. have beenB. will **eC. wereD. ablePart I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that **pletes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61. Let’s think of a situation ______ this idiom can be used.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what62. The country has ______ people and ______ money ______ spent on tobacco every year.A. a large quantity of, a number of, areB. plenty of, a great deal, areC. a great deal of, plenty of, isD. a large number of, a large amount of, is63. A freely falling body has an acceleration of 32 feet a second during each second it falls.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. as64. ______at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. PublishingB. Being publishedC. PublishedD. When published65. We ______ to the English broadcast when Hsia Li came in.A. have listenedB. are listeningC. listenedD. are listening to66. His health failing, ______ in 1995.A. Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyB. so Andrew Peters went on leave from the armyC. when the army gave Andrew Peters leaveD. the army gave Andrew Peters leave67. I______the right word in the dictionary to find a word to describe your beauty.A. look atB. look upC. look onD. look after68. It is often easier to make plans than to______them out.A. putB. carryC. takeD. practice69. _____, electrons are still smaller.A. As atoms small areB. As atoms smaller asC. Small as atoms areD. Smaller atoms as are70. ______ arriving at the spot, the policemen at once helped the passengers to safety.A. AtB. OnC. The momentD. As71. He is a stranger here. ______ people know him.A. LittleB. FewC. A littleD. A few72. However, at times this balance in nature is ______ , resulting in a number of possibly un foreseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzled73. This town is famous ______ its historical homes.A. forB. aboutC. withD. by74. Hospital doctors don't go out very often as their work ______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up75. More than one student ______ the College English Test of Band Six.A. have passedB. has passedC. had passedD. had been passed76. It is said that when and where to build the new university town ______ yet.A. has not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. have not been decided77. It is estimated that the prices will ______ in the near future.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arouse78. I met Mary again, ______ I had already spoken.A. whomB. to whomC. whoD. to who79. If only ______ the violin in the middle of the night, she'd be an ideal guest.A. playedB. would playC. didn't playD. wouldn't play80. When Tom came in, Mary ______ her talk with Jane and talked to Peter.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke awayD. broke in81. In fact, she had done all ______ to help the poor.A. that she couldB. which she couldC. what she couldD. as she could82. Are you well acquainted ______ David?A. forB. withC. atD. about83. Leading cadres launch rectification campaigns at regular ______ to hear the masses' views.A. interactionB. intervalsC. interruptionsD. interpretation84. They finally came to a ______ that they would eat it together.A. promiseB. compromiseC. wayD. settle85. You may think you know the answer but you don't, ______?A. don't youB. may youC. may not youD. do you86. -- Would you prefer tea or coffee? -- I ______ have some coffee, please.A. willB. am going toC. am aboutD. would87. I really can't figure ______ who the person that phoned me just now was.A. outB. fromC. atD. out of88. Don't let me disturb you; please get ______ your typing.A. withB. in withC. on withD. in89. No one imagined that apparently ______ businessman was really a criminal.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectedD. respectful90. The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel.A. have witnessedB. was witnessedC. witnessedD. is witnessedPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I hear many **plaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at (attempting to seize) one another's hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus—and—such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They **e out of their cocoons(蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents **e toward high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity **e—with the people who respect you for who you are. That's the only kind of popularity that really counts.91. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ______.A. readers how to be popular with aroundB. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselvesC. parents how to control and guide their childrenD. people how to understand and respect each other92. According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them ______.A. have much difficulty understanding each otherB. lack confidenceC. dare not cope with problems single-handedD. are very much afraid of getting lost93. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There is no popularity that really counts.B. What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.D. Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same.94. The author thinks of advertisements as ______.A. convincingB. instructiveC. influentialD. authoritative95. During the teenage years, one should learn to ______.A. differ from others in as many ways as possibleB. get into the right season and become popularC. find one's real selfD. rebel against parents and the popularity wavesPart IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There are two aspects which determine an individual's intelligence. The first is the brain he is born【71】Human brains differ considerably,【72】being more able than others.【73】no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence【74】he has opportunities to learn. So the second aspect is what【75】to the individual — the environment in which he is brought【76】. If an individual is handicapped【77】, it is likely that his brain will 【78】to develop and he will【79】attain the level of intelligence of which he is【80】.96.A. forB. byC. withD. in97.A. mostB. someC. manyD. few98.A. ButB. ForC. StillD. And99.A. ifB. thoughC. asD. unless100.A. refersB. appliesC. happensD. concerns101.A. aboutB. upC. forwardD. forth102.A. relativeB. intelligentlyC. regularlyD. environmentally103.A. failB. helpC. manageD. stop104.A. everB. neverC. evenD. nearly105.A. ableB. capableC. availableD. acceptablePart V Translation from Chinese to EnglishDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English.106. 他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。

专升本(英语)模拟试卷17(题后含答案及解析)

专升本（英语）模拟试卷17(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. V ocabulary 5. Reading Comprehension 6. Cloze 7. Translation from Chinese to English 8. Translation from English to Chinese 9. WritingPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Before taking such a test, one had better ______ his or her vocabulary.A．outlineB．translateC．reviseD．brush up正确答案：D解析：brush up表“温习”。

2．They worked ______ the cost of the holiday and decided if they could afford it.A．atB．outC．offD．for正确答案：B解析：workout表“计算出”。

3．My mother will not allow me to go, ______.A．my father will eitherB．either my father willC．neither will my fatherD．nor my father will正确答案：C解析：neither表“也不”，其后用倒装词序。

河南省专升本英语分类模拟题17_真题-无答案

河南省专升本英语分类模拟题17(总分100,考试时间90分钟)V ocabulary and Structure1. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.A. is wornB. wearingC. wearsD. are worn2. By the time he retires, my father ______ for almost forty years.A. has been workingB. has workedC. will be workingD. will have worked3. By the time he left school, he ______ that course for ten years.A. taughtB. has taughtC. had taughtD. will have taught4. It"s reported that by the end of last month the sale of **pany ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising5. Bill ______ a job in a factory, but he refused to take it.A. was offeredB. offeredC. was offeringD. had offered6. While we boys were working hard in the garden, our sisters ______ themselves in the sitting room.A. had enjoyedB. enjoyC. were enjoyingD. would enjoy7. A lot of buildings ______ and the place ______ very noisy ever since we moved here.A. have been built; has becomeB. have been built; becameC. were built; has becomeD. were built; became8. Lord Jim ______ a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A. findsB. foundC. foundsD. founded9. It is said that she ______ in a **pany since graduation.A. has employedB. has been employedC. had employedD. is employed10. We ______ a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking11. I think much attention ______ your pronunciation.A. must be paid toB. ought to payC. must pay toD. should be paid by12. I made a telephone to my son and he told me he ______ back home this weekend.A. wentB. had goneC. would goD. goes13. The air will be fresh and clean if we ______ rid of pollution.A. will getB. will have gotC. have gotD. get14. Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left15. When you phoned me yesterday evening, I ______ the housework and was starting to take a bath.A. had just finishedB. was finishingC. have already finishedD. was going to finish16. By the time we got to the cinema, the film ______ for half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on17. If the horse wins tomorrow, he ______ thirty races in the past five years.A. will winB. would winC. will have wonD. has won18. The work ______ by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done19. She was told the examination ______ on Friday.A. will be givenB. would be givenC. to be givenD. is given20. Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them ______ taken in the past.A. was notB. were notC. were not beingD. had not been21. I, who ______ your best friend, will always stand with you.A. isB. amC. beD. are22. The replacement of shops such as the grocer"s and chemist"s by cafes ______ the housewives with insufficient facilities for shopping.A. leaveB. have leftC. has leftD. is leaving23. Twenty miles ______ a long way to cover.A. have beenB. isC. areD. were24. One of his works ______ written in French last year.A. wasB. wereC. areD. would be25. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ______.A. pairB. setC. oneD. suit26. Every officer and every solider ______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. must have toD. has to27. Li Ping has visited the Summer Place three times. ______.A. So his friends haveB. So have his friendsC. So do his friendsD. So his friends do28. I have eleven novels. Nine of them are Chinese, and ______ are English.A. othersB. the othersC. the otherD. another29. Never ______ our country been so prosperous as it is today.A. hasB. haveC. doesD. do30. Many a man ______ that life is empty without any purpose.A. thinkB. have thoughtC. thinksD. are thinking31. All that can be done ______.A. have been doneB. have doneC. has been doneD. has done32. How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. has33. Nothing but books ______ sold in this shop.A. beingB. to beC. areD. is34. The tenth and the last chapter ______ translated by Mr. Robinson.A. wereB. wasC. isD. has been35. Brown as well as his two classmates ______ invited to the party.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been36. Mr. Smith is one of those men who ______ to be friendly; however, it is hard to deal with him.A. appearsB. has appearedC. appearD. is appearing37. A series of debates between the lectures ______ scheduled for the next weekend.A. wereB. areC. have beenD. was38. Mary is the only one of the girls who ______ in the band.A. playB. is playedC. playsD. play with39. Having been delayed by heavy traffic, ______ it impossible to arrive.A. she foundB. the traffic foundC. the car foundD. it found40. Collecting stamps, playing chess and ______ Mary"s hobbies.A. to catch butterflies isB. catching butterflies areC. catching butterflies isD. to catch butterflies are41. Writing stories and articles ______ what I enjoy most.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is42. Either dye or oil paints ______ to color cloth.A. is usedB. be usedC. are usedD. was used43. Whether the army or the navy ______ it, it should be done soon.A. doB. will doC. to doD. does44. Hard work and plain living ______ characteristics of the working people.A. isB. has beenC. wereD. are45. Another five weeks ______ necessary for us to finish the work.A. areB. wasC. isD. will have been46. In the room ______ a big table and a great many chairs.A. they are foundB. are foundC. is foundD. has been found47. What they have done ______ useful to the people.A. are consideredB. is consideredC. were consideredD. will be considered48. No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is.A. knowB. to knowC. knowsD. knowing49. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. areB. isC. wasD. has50. The number of students in a foreign language class ______ usually limited to no more than 30.A. haveB. areC. isD. were。

云南省统招专升本英语模拟试卷及答案

云南省统招专升本模拟试卷及答案公共英语（满分：150分答题时间：120分钟）一. 词汇与语法(单项选择题：每小题1分，共30 分)1. Tom is of the two boys.A. the tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. tallest2. May I use your bike? _____ is broken.A. MyB. MeC. ID. Mine3. Mr. White _____ in Kunming since 1986.A. livedB. is livingC. has livedD. will live4. There _____a great deal of traffic last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. I don’t think you will have any difficulty _____ a library card.A. to getB. for gettingC. gettingD. get6. _____ beautifully she sings!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. If I _____ them, I wouldn’t agree with any of his suggestions because he is not a trustworthy person.A. wasB. wereC. would not beD. were not8. He is inexperienced and not capable _____ the job.A. forB. ofC. inD. about9. She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer.A. asking notB. not askingC. not askD. ask not10. Not until he finished his homework _____ TV in the evening.A. did he watchB. he watchedC. had he watchedD. he had watched11. Look ______the different meaning of the word in the dictionary.A. offB. ofC. upD. out12. The school recommended that students _____ more reading after school.A. didB. had doneC. doD. does13. All _____ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. while14. The more careful you are, _____.A. the less mistakes you’ll makeB. the less mistakes will you makeC. the fewer mistakes you’ll makeD. the fewer mistakes will you make15. Beijing is _____ that we can visit all the beautiful places in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. such large a cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city16. When teaching English, teachers should not _____students of their mistakes all the time.A. remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark17. We have to face the fact _____the new computer technology appears rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what18. You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose _____.A. weightB. heartC. temperD. sight19. The captain is supposed to be the last man _____the sinking ship.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving20. --- Would you like to come and see a movie with me tonight?--- I’d love to, _____I have to babysit my little sister.A. butB. soC. asD. and21. The manager, together with his wife and two sons, _____ to arrive on the morning flight.A. areB. will beC. isD. are going22. It _____me about three hours to get your new company.A. costB. usedC. spentD. took23. As we have no class this afternoon, let’s go and play table tennis,_____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we24. _____we have finished the project, why don’t you take a week off?A. But forB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. But that25. Keith doesn’t like the king-size bed his wife bought the other day because it takes _____too much space.A. upB. inC. onD. away26. To know what is good and _____ are two quite different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is wrongC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right27. --- Have you _____ your friend Bill recently?--- No, he doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. received from28. This is Mr. Brown, _____ I think has exciting news to tell you.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who29. She couldn’t keep back her tears _____ she felt very sad.A. thoughB. so thatC. beforeD. because30. We’d like to make an _____ with your manager to further discuss the contract.A. opportunityB. influenceC. appointmentD. experience二. 完型填空(每小题1分，共10 分)Why do people watch comedy movies?One of the main reasons is that they want to feel relaxed, a lot of people live a stressful life, and they need to 31 themselves from time to time. A stressed worker can feel relaxed while and after watching a 32 movie such as The Simpsons Movie.Secondly, people might want to 33 their mood through comedy movies. For example, if a person is in a bad mood or feels great 34 , watching a comedy movie can help him or her be in a better mood. Comedy movies can do that because they offer the funny and 35 understandable content. People can easily 36 the story and get happy by watching the funny scenes. For example, Ice Age, a cartoon movie 37 both adults and children, tells a simple story and has a lot of funny conversations in it. As a result, watching this movie means relaxing and distracting (转移注意力) yourself from the outside world and your 38 .Another reason for watching comedy movies is to 39 time. If people don’t know what to do and feel 40 , they like to watch movies with easily understandable content. Comedy movies offer just this kind of content.So if you feel stressed, unhappy or simply want to kill time, watch comedy movies.31. A. treat B. warm C. speak D. relax32. A. moving B. humorous C. silent D. scary33. A. check B. face C. improve D. influence34. A. pain B. peace C. hope D. honor35. A. correctly B. easily C. widely D. actively36. A. hear B. believe C. follow D. tell37. A. on B. in C. for D. with38. A. problems B. choices C. doubts D. chances39. A. waste B. kill C. save D. spend40. A. free B. sad C. tired D. bored三、阅读理解（单项选择题：每小题2分，共50分）Passage 1Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian spaceresearcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.41. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Telescopes.B. Satellites.C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.42. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.43. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don’t become space junkC. the earth’s atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied44. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the earth.45. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. EnvironmentB. Local NewsC. EducationD. FashionPassage 2It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relatives; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.There was a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough. And after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not. He believed that he owed the government something.He was just writing another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax-collector. The official explained that too much had paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.46. According to the passage, it is _____ to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid.A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting47. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.A. how much education one has receivedB. whether one is single or marriedC. how old one’s children areD. where one lives48. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.A. smallB. bigC. rightD. wrong49. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.A. less tax than he should haveB. more than he should haveC. as much tax as usualD. just enough tax50. The tax-collector sent a letter to the artist in order to _____.A. send him a new tax formB. return the money overpaidC. remind him of paying the taxD. explain the rules of tax payingPassage 3People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibilityof raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.51. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.52. From the passage, we know in the U.S. .A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass awayB. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents53. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father’s Day was observed.b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A. abcdB. dabcC. bacdD. dacb54. Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?A. Mrs. DoddB. Margaret Chase SmithC. Ann JarvisD. Woodrow Wilson55. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _____.A. call on people to love and respect their parentsB. introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s DayC. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers arePassage 4In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, “No, thanks. I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planners decided to build an underground drainage(排水)system, but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneath the building’s foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman’s signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.56. The author mentions the joke to show______.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous57. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to ______.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground58. The underlined word “hoist” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate59. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.60. The passage is mainly about early Chicago’s______.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsPassage 5In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope(教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first.There were some people, however, who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They sent them on a "fool's errand" or tried to make them believe that something false was true.In France today, April first is called “Poisson d’ Avril (April Fish)”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. When the “young fool” discovers this trick, the prankster(恶作剧的) yells “ Poisson d’ Avril! ”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day, is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.”Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, “April Fool!”Some practical jokes are kept up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and do not mean to harm anyone. The cleverest April Fool joke is the one that makes everyone laugh, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.61. The new year started _____ in sixteenth-century France.A. on January firstB. on February firstC. on April firstD. not mentioned in the passage62. The new year fell on January first in 1562 because _____.A. Pope Gregory tried to make people believe that something false was trueB. Pope Gregory didn’t believe the change in the dateC. Pope Gregory asked people to accept new ideasD. Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world63. _____ were the first people called “April fools”.A. Those who continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April firstB. Those who celebrated with parties and dancing into the late hours of the nightC. Those who played tricks on othersD. Those who knew nothing about Pope Gregory64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. American children usually fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs.B. Americans play small tricks only on their friends on the first of April.C. April Fool jokes intend to hurt feelings.D. Some victims don’t realize immediately they have been tricked.65. _____ is considered as the cleverest April Fool joke.A. The joke that makes the pranksters laughB. The joke that makes everyone laughC. The joke that makes fun of a few peopleD. The joke that makes fun of everyone四、翻译判断题（判断题：每小题2分，共30分）66. The proposal deserves considering carefully.译文：这个建议值得认真考虑。

专升本英语真题（（难度.题型）

第⼀部分　选择题⼀、词汇与语法（每题0.75分，共7.5分）说明：本项包括10个不完整的英语句⼦。

每个句⼦下⾯有4个选择项。

考⽣应根据句⼦的意思和语法结构从4个备选项中选出⼀个正确的作案，并将其字母的答题卡相应位置上涂⿊。

选择两个或两个以上答案者，不给分。

1.It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.Discovered C. developedFound D. invented2.I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. taken C. missedB. left D. got3.I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4.The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5.She had made ____________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. such C. soB. that D. as6.I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expect C. thinkB. believe D. instruct7.Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. this C. itB. that D. such8.She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. another C. otherB. others D. the others9.Mr.Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badly C. heavilyB. seriously D. hardly10.Thousands of people took part when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltC. was being rebuiltD. had been rebuilt⼆、阅读理解（每题3分，共45分）说明：这⾥有三短⽂，每篇⽂章下⾯有5道选择题。

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[专升本类试卷]专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷17
一、Part I Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year. （A）carried out
（B）carrying out
（C）carry out
（D）to carry out
2 ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. （A）Having suffered
（B）Suffering
（C）To suffer
（D）Suffered
3 When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person______. （A）to send
（B）for sending it
（C）to send it to
（D）for sending it to
4 —What do you think made Mary so upset? —______her new bike. （A）As she lost
（B）Lost
（C）Losing
（D）Because of losing
5 The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the______. （A）20 dollars remained
（B）20 dollars to remain
（C）remained 20 dollars
（D）remaining 20 dollars
6 There are five pairs______, but I' m at a loss which to choose. （A）to be chosen
（B）to choose from
（C）to choose
（D）for choosing
7 ______in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. （A）Being founded
（B）It was founded
（C）Founded
（D）Founding
8 The discovery of new evidence led to______.
（A）the thief having caught
（B）catch the thief
（C）the thief being caught
（D）the thief to be caught
9 ______the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.
（A）Given
（B）To give
（C）Giving
（D）Having given
10 The picture______on the wall is painted by my nephew.
（A）having hung
（B）hanging
（C）hangs
（D）being hung
11 Sandy could do nothing but______to his teacher that he was wrong.
（A）admit
（B）admitted
（C）admitting
（D）to admit
12 Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to______some schools for poor children.
（A）set up
（B）setting up
（C）have set up
（D）having set up
13 These surveys indicate that many crimes go ______ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.
（A）to be unrecorded
（B）to have been unrecorded
（C）unrecorded
（D）unrecording
14 I didn't mean______anyone but somehow I succeeded in annoying them all. （A）having offended
（B）to be offending
（C）to offend
（D）offending
15 Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested______at the next town. （A）stop
（B）to stop
（C）stopping
（D）having stopped
16 I don't mind______ the decision as long as it is not too late.
（A）you to delay making
（B）your delaying making
（C）your delaying to make
（D）you delay to make
17 Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it______ in Cuba.
（A）being cultivated
（B）been cultivated
（C）having cultivated
（D）cultivating
18 ______ as the most outstanding student on the campus made her parents very happy. （A）Mary's choosing
（B）Mary being chosen
（C）Mary' s being chosen
（D）Mary having been chosen
19 Weather______, we'll go out for a walk.
（A）permitted
（B）permitting
（C）permits
（D）for permitting
20 ______ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.
（A）To be given
（B）Having been given
（C）Having given
（D）Giving
21 The dying soldier had the message______ straight to the commander.
（A）sent
（B）to be sent
（C）be sent
（D）being sent
22 ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not see high at all. （A）When compared
（B）Compare
（C）While comparing
（D）Comparing
23 His son has become a doctor, ______he wanted to be.
（A）who
（B）which
（C）what
（D）that
24 The question arises as to ______ should go out this morning in this below-zero weather to clean the snow from the entrance.
（A）which
（B）who
（C）whom
（D）those who
25 The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an accident ______ two lorries.
（A）containing
（B）connecting
（C）involving
（D）combining。