2020年湖南省常德市石门县第七中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2020年湖南省常德市石门县第七中学高三英语联考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. The exciting moment we looked forward to ______ at last.
A．coming B．come C．came D．comes
参考答案：
C
略
2. －Did you go to the party last night'?
－Yes And I'd rather ．It was so ．
A．not go，bored B．not have gone，exciting
C．not have gone，boring D．go，interesting
参考答案：
C
3. The fact he didn’t recognize me means that I a lot in the past few years.
A、that; changed
B、which; had changed
C、when; changed
D、that; have changed
参考答案：
D
4. The milkman ________ the spotted cow, from among a herd of two hundred.
A. selected
B. held
C. elected
D. separated
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。

A.选择；B.举行，握住；C.选举；D.使..分离。

句意：牛奶商从两百只牛的牛群里选择了这头斑点牛。

故选A 5. If we make ___ best of this new equipment, there will be ___ rise in our production this year.
A. /;/
B. the; a
C. /; a
D. /;
the
参考答案：
B
6. John went to the hospital alone.
If he me about it, I would have gone with him.
A. should tell
B. tells
C. told
D. had told
参考答案：
D
7. He is a man with a lot of hobbies and his interests chess canoeing．
A．range from；to B．range between；and
C．range both；and D．range from；and
参考答案：
A
8. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ____ preparing your business plan.
A. set out
B. set about
C. set off
D. set up
参考答案：
B
略
9. Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice ________ he/she may flee abroad.
A. in case
B. even if
C. now that
D. if only
参考答案：
B
10. It might seem dull, but using repetition is a good way for teachers to ______ the message ______.
A. hand…over
B. let… out
C. get… across
D. give… away
参考答案：
C
11. I think environmentalists and economists should work _________ to make a harmonious(和谐的) society.
A. on their side
B. side by side
C. from side to side
D. to one side
参考答案：
B
12. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.
A. who
B. that
C. when
D. how
参考答案：
B
13. in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home．
A．injured B．Having injured C．To be injured D．Being injured
参考答案：
D
14. _____about the virus that the lecture was quite beyond me.
A. So little I knew
B. Such little I knew
C. Such little did I knew
D. So little did I know
参考答案：
D
15. Sometimes proper solutions are not far to seek______ food safety problem.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. after
参考答案：
B
略
16. Graduation day is a very special day, I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.
A. one
B.this
C.it
D.tbat
参考答案：A
17. I don’t want to know anything about what has happened, _______ it.
A. nor I cared about
B. nor I care about
C. nor do I care about
D. nor don’t I care about
参考答案：
C
略
18. It is never easy to adapt ________ big changes. Those who can do it faster are more likely to succeed.
A．for B．with
C．in D．to
参考答案：
D句意：适应大的改变不容易，那些适应较快的人更有可能成功。

adapt to“适应”，为固定搭配。

二、短文改错
19. 英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。

假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。

共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Once upon a time, it was a boy whose parents named him Odd(古怪的). Other children teased him about his name but kept him at a distance, thinking that he was very strange and behaved stupid. Deeply hurt, he refused to be bothered and struggle to break away from the pain. He tried to keep people off teasing him, but in vain. People continued making fun of his name—even after he became a successful lawyer. Finally, as a old man, he wrote out his last wish, “I’ve been the butt(笑柄) of jokes all my life. I’ll let others make fun of myself after I’m gone.” He insisted his tombstone not to bear his name. After his death, people passing by notice d the largest blank stone and said loudly, “Look, that’s odd.”
参考答案：
Once upon a time, it was a boy whose parents named him Odd(古怪的). Other children
there
teased him about his name but kept him at a distance, thinking that he was very strange
and
and behaved stupid. Deeply hurt, he refused to be bothered and struggle to break away from
stupidly struggled
the pain. He tried to keep people off teasing him, but in vain. People continued making fun of
from
his name—even after he became a successful lawyer. Finally, as a old man, he wrote out his
an
last wish, “I’ve be en the butt(笑柄) of jokes all my life. I’ll ∧ let others make fun of myself
not me
after I’m gone.” He insisted his tombstone not to bear his name. After his death, people passing
去掉
by noticed the largest blank stone and said loudly, “Look, that’s odd.”
large
试题分析：一个叫odd的男孩从小就被人嘲笑他的名字，直至长大变老去世，一生都被这个名字所困扰的故事。

【名师点睛】
短文改错解题步骤:
1.通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，尤其是有的行文逻辑方面的错误在看单句时难以发现错误（比如前文用mike，后文代词用she等）。

在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行分句改错。

2.分局阅读，逐行找错。

在完成第一步后，要进行逐行主句的改错。

这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇角度着重分析和特别注意。

3.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿。

三、阅读理解
20. In the future your automobile will run on water instead of gas! You will be able to buy a supercomputer that fits in your pocket!
These predictions are some of today's best guesses about what technology might bring tomorrow．Whether past technology predictions will show the future ins't always easy to guess．Many of the high-tech things our parents thought we'd be using by now simply never appeared．A few of them have been surprisingly accurate．Some great thinkers predicted the arrival of the credit card，the fax machine and even the internet-years before they happened．Let's look at some predictions from the not-too-distant past．
Robot Helpers
Where's the robot in my kitchen? Nowhere，of course．And he's probably not coming anytime soon．Robots do exist today, but mostly in factories and other manufacturing environments．
Back in the 1950s，however，people said that by now personal robots would be in most people's home．
So why hasn't it happened? Probably because robots are still too expensive and clumsy．And maybe the idea of robots cooking our dinners and washing our clothes is just too weird．At home we seem to be doing fine without them．
Telephones of tomorrow
In 1 964 an American company introduced the video telephone．They said by the year 2000 most people would have a video phone in their homes．But of course the idea hasn't caught on yet．
Why? The technology worked fine，but it overlooked something obvious：people's desire for privacy．Would you want to have a video phone conversation with someone after you just stepped out of the shower?
Probably not-it could be embarrassing! Just because a technology that is available doesn't always mean people will want to use it．
46．The whole passage is mainly about ．
A．predictions that have come true
B．what will technology bring about
C．why predictions don't come true easily
D．predictions that haven't come true
47．Which of the following is probably NOT the author's belief?
A．The future isn't always easy to guess．
B．Not all predictions have come true．
C．Predictions needn't consider people's practical use of technology．
D．Many of the high-tech things our parents thought we'd be using by now simply never appeared．
48．The underlined word“weird”probably means ．
A．strange B．stupid C．practical D．wonderful
49．Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A．With modem technology it's now easier to predict what new inventions will be used in the future． B．Most people wouldn't have a video phone in their home because of their privacy． C．People don't like the idea of robots cooking because it's easy work．
D．The passage tells us some predictions of the future．
50．The predictions mentioned in the passage ．
A．will surely come true B．might become true
C．all are practical D．are made by the author
参考答案：
DCABB。