辽宁省沈阳市第六十九高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第六十九高级中学2018-2019学年高二英
语模拟试题含解析
一、选择题
1. ________ on a clear day, the beautiful scenery gives him a sense of peace.
A. Walking
B. If walking
C. While walking
D. When one is walking
参考答案：
D
2. _____ right away, you would arrive there by 5 o’clock p.m..
A. Would you leave
B. Will you leave
C. Were you to leave
D. If you’ll leave
参考答案：
C
3. People often make a mistake about my nationality. I was born of Chinese parents , _____, I look ______ but I was born and grew up in America, so I am an American. A. however; Chinese B. therefore; Chinese
C. so; the Chinese
D. therefore; a Chinese
参考答案：
B
4. . ___________ in his research paper for a long time, his eyes were badly hurt.
A. Because he was absorbed
B. Having absorbed
C. He was absorbed
D. Absorbed
参考答案：
A
略
5. Jane accidentally ______ where she had hidden her father’s birthday present.
A. let out
B. try out
C. give out
D. pick out
参考答案：
A
句意：Jane意外地透露出她把父亲的生日礼物藏在什么地方了。

let out泄露，透露；try out试验，尝试；give out发出，分发；pick out挑选。

根据句意可知填let out。

故选A。

6. 一What does the teacher mean?
一You must it in mind that you are a student in this school，so you should obey the school rules.
A keep B. make C. take D. remember
参考答案：
A
7. The decision ______ for almost a year because of the local residents’ complaints that the newly-built factory would disturb the quietness of the place.
A. had been delayed
B. was delayed
C. would be delayed
D. will be delayed
参考答案：
B
8. It is requested that the reporter _______ to blame for the wrong report.
A. referring to B referring to be
C. referred to be
D. referred to being
参考答案：
C
9. I like Hangzhou very much, its spring__________.
A. in particular
B. in general
C. in total
D. in the flesh
参考答案：
A
10. When I woke up, I found myself ______ in bed and ______ by doctors and nurses.
A. lying; surrounding
B. laying; surrounded
C. lain; surrounding
D. lying; surrounded
参考答案：
D
11. His ____ from the carnival (狂欢节) was a pity for his fans.
A. absence
B. presence
C. attendance
D. appearance
参考答案：
A
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：他没有参加狂欢节对他的粉丝来说是件遗憾的事。

A. absence缺席；B. presence存在，出席；C. attendance到场，出席；D. appearance外表，出现。

根据a pity可知他缺席了，故选A。

12. — Do you enjoy your present job?
— . I just do it for a living.
A．Of course B．Not really C．Wonderful D．Well done
参考答案：
B
试题分析：句意：---你喜欢你现在的工作吗？--- .我只是为了生活才做它。

A．Of course当然，B．Not really不真是这样的，C．Wonderful 棒极了的，D．Well done做得好,干得好,熟透的，由句意可知选B。

13. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _________ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
参考答案：
D
14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 10 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.
A. that; which
B. what; when
C. what; which
D. which; that
参考答案：
B
15. It was the culture, rather than the language, __C _made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
A. where
B. why
C. that
D. what
参考答案：
C
试题分析：这个句子中含有it was，首先要考虑所给题目是不是一个强调句。

把It was和横线去掉，发现句意仍然完整清楚，所以说这里就是一个强调句。

强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分+ that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选C。

句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。

【名师点睛】
强调句的句型1. 陈述句的强调句型，It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）
+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。

2. 一般疑问句的强调句型，同上，只
是把is/ was提到it前面。

3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑
问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？4.not … until … 句型的强调句，句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。

考点：考查强调句。

16. _______ apple four hundred years ago led to the law of gravity while _______ apple designed by Steve Jobs has changed our life greatly.
A. The; an
B. An; an
C. An; the
D. The; 不填
参考答案：
C
17. Since you have come so far with your experiment，you carry it through to the end.
A. may
B. might
C. may well
D. may as well
参考答案：
D
18. ______ its low cost, the appeal of iron as a building material lies in its strength, its resistance to fire, and its potential to span vast areas.
A. Other than
B. Apart from
C. Except
D. Rather than
参考答案：
B
二、书面表达
19. 假设你是李华，上个月底你参加了三明市首届英语口语竞赛高中组比赛。

请根据下列要点给你美国笔友Mike写一封信，分享你的参赛经历和赛后感想。

注意：
1. 词数100左右; 书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 内容要点：
①参赛经历：近百名优秀选手参赛，表现精彩，竞争激烈；赛时过于紧张，发挥失常，未决赛。

②赛后感想：参赛既提高了自己又得到学习他人的机会；增强自信，继续努力，
定能成功。

③可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：口语竞赛English speaking contest; 激烈fierce；参赛选手contestant
决赛final
Dear Mike,
How is everything going? I’d like to share something new with you.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ______
Looking forward to seeing you again! Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案：
Dear Mike,
How is everything going? I’d like to share something new with you.
Last month I was honoured to compete in the first municipal English speaking contest of Sanming. Present were about one hundred top contestants, who put up splendid performances. The competition was so fierce that I became too nervous to give of my best on the stage. As a result, I failed to enter the final.
Though feeling frustrated, I have come to realize that by the practice I not only improved myself but also got an opportunity to learn from others. I firmly believe I can make it some day
as long as I build up my self-confidence and keep working hard.
Looking forward to seeing you again! Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.
We make use of stereotypes as convenient ways to make quick judgments about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.
The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.
In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets other tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.
In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions, clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be ly fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.
1. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because _________________.
A. they do not wish to talk to other people
B. everyone else is expressionless
C. the environment is already familiar to them
D. there is too much information to get
2. According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they
_________.
A. are likely to lead us into dangerous situations
B. may make us miss some pleasant experience
C. can rarely be relied on
D. make us mentally lazy
3. From the passage we may conclude that _____________.
A. stereotypes can help to understand people fully
B. people are becoming more interested in fashion
C. dressing can send messages about individuals
D. stereotypes can do more harm than good to people
4. It would appear that in England, a person’s class ____________.
A. might be less important in making friends in a city
B. is mainly determined by his pronunciation
C. plays less of a role than it did in the past
D. is something that can be changed easily
参考答案：
D B C A
21. （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中的两项为多余选项。

High school students do not just study and take classes. 71 . They always have a lot of work to do in school and at home, so it is essential for high school students to organize their life well.
Here are seven tips to make life of high school easier and give you extra time to be with your friends and family:
Set targets every day. 72 . This will help you to know what you are going to do and avoid doing unimportant tasks. This will help you to get everything done more quickly and more efficiently.
73 . Once you have completed your “to do” list, try to prioritize the goals you want to achieve. Set your most important goal at the top of your priorities and your least important goals further down the list.
Use your spare time properly. As a high school student, sometimes you might not notice that you actually have lots of spare time. Try adding up the minutes that it takes you on the bus to school and back home again.
Get enough sleep. 74 . This can make you ineffective and lead to unwelcome health problems.
Keep your goals realistic. Trying to accomplish unrealistic goals can often result in failure and frustration(挫折). 75 .
Just remember, everything you need to accomplish in one day is possible if you are organized and plan everything that you do in a day.
A.Find the right time.
B.Arrange your list of targets first.
C.If you try to study in this situation, you will probably waste your time.
D.They also have to take part in school activities, socialize and do their homework.
E.Before you go to bed, make a list of all the things you want to accomplish the following day.
F.It is unhealthy to make yourself stressed by studying when you are supposed to be sleeping.
G.Setting realistic goals that are difficult and then achieving them can, however, build your self-worth and make you proud of your achievements.
参考答案：
71-----75 DEBFG
略。