精品解析：湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)-精选
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(有详细解析)
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷班级：___________姓名：___________得分：___________一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.There are only big trees on one side of the street，different flowers lie on ______．（）A. otherB. anotherC. the other2.______ October 1，we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic ofChina．（）A. OnB. InC. At3.Every one of us ______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as thepeople．（）A. mightB. shouldC. could4.______ lucky they are，I thought，to have each other．（）A. What aB. WhatC. How5.The world is changing with every second；and China，______ too，with everysecond．（）A. is changingB. had changedC. changed6.Brown draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put ______ on the Internet to findhim．（）A. himB. herC. it7.We have decided to sell five things ______ we no longer use.A. thatB. whereC. who8."Actions speak ______ than words, "as the saying goes.A. loudB. louderC. loudest9.The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing10.She will ______ the silk dress and go out．（）A. put awayB. put upC. put on二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）In the morning，everything's slippery with ice outside．I hold the trees to keep from falling，and my fuzzy gloves（毛茸茸的手套）sick．How silly!Shoes slip（滑），but gloves stick to ice．Wait，that gives me an (11)．I go inside and get a pair of Dad's old socks．I pull them on over (12) shoes and step outside again．Yay!No more slipping．In the afternoon，Grandpa's (13) me to my swimming class．He's brought me a cup of tea．Yum!I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink．Yikes!The tea is (14)，I want to put it down to cool，(15) Grandpa's car is old and doesn't have cup holders．I put my shoe on the floor．And，look，the (16) where my foot goes in is kind of…cup-shaped! Grandpa (17) my shoe-cup holder，but he says，"I think I'd better keep my shoes on while I'm driving．"In the evening，Mom says，"Go away，dog!"She's making a sweater for Dad，and the silly dog is running after the yarn（毛线）all over．"When I'm an inventor，I'll (18) you a dog-proof yarn holder，"I tell her．"Great!"she says．"Will it be done soon？""Well，it's a new idea，"I say．"I'll have to think about it．"As I (19)，I play with a big plastic bottle on the table．Hmm，I cut the bottom of the bottle，then put the ball of yam in，with the yarn coming out of the mouth．It fits．I hang the bottle on the wall，away from the dog．"Maybe this will work until I finish my invention，"I tell Mom．"Perfect，"she says．"And，Xiao Wei，(20) don't have to be new things．Using old stuff in clever，new ways is inventing．"11. A. idea B. advantage C. article12. A. his B. my C. their13. A. guiding B. flying C. driving14. A. cold B. hot C. sweet15. A. but B. so C. and16. A. bottle B. box C. hole17. A. likes B. hates C. orders18. A. post B. build C. buy19. A. think B. eat C. draw20. A. competitions B. gifts C. inventions三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）A21.How many times should the basketball players eat fruit？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．22.This picture mainly introduces the ways of ______ ．A. becoming strongB. trainingC. eatingBKinds ◇full time ◇study on the InternetStudents ◇of all ages ◇a gap year before college studyBuildings ◇ By AICourses ◇over 30 course tochoose from◇more than 10 languagesTeachersExams ◇all sides ◇different kinds23.What can students get before college study______A. 30 courses．B. Al robots．C. A gap year．24.How many points does the form mention？______A. 4．B. 6．C. 19．25.What can be the best title for the form？______A. Future Schools of China．B. Future Exams of China．C. Future Students of China．CProtecting the earth is like protecting our eyes．People's attention to recycling is increasing．From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products，there are many developments to be seen in almost every comer of the world．Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling．They open world's first mall for repaired and recycled goods，It's called ReTuna，a two-story building in Eskilstuna，Sweden，about 70 miles west of Stockholm．The clever thing about this mall is its position．It's right next to the city's recycling centre．So a stream of cars is already coming to drop off unwanted household things．This produces a supply of things for the shops．There are 14 special shops．When goods arrive，a team sorts everything into categories（类别）．The mall only sells goods that are recycled or"upcycled"，meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new．By doing so，50 new jobs were created in repair and retail（零售）"You can come and just do sustainable shopping and Sweden loves it．And the world loves it，"said Anna Bergstrom，the manager of the ReTuna Mall．"I think it's fun to find something that people have used，and we can use further，"said Cato Limas，a ReTuna customer（顾客）．"If you look at the things they're selling here，they're almost new．So actually，why do you need to buy new things？"These unwanted things found new homes．In 2018，the mall sold second-hand goods worth 1.3million．26.The Sweden's first mall for repaired and recycled goods is ______ ．A. RcTunaB. EskilstunaC. Anna Bergstrom27.How many new jobs were created in repair and retail？______A. 14．B. 50．C. 70．28.What does the underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Lucky．B. Private．C. Environment friendly．29.Who is Cato Limas？______A. A manager．B. A customer．C. A driver．30.The passage mainly talks about ______ ．A. shopping in SwedenB. making more moneyC. the mall selling second-hand goodsDThe United Kingdom，officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，is a state located at north-west Europe．The United Kingdom has four countries：England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland．It is one of the most powerful，and richest countries in the world．It is an amazing piece of land that is rich in history and facts，some of which are yet to be discovered．From the natural beauty to the people，technological advancement（科技进步）and sports，no one can ever have enough of the UK．To learn more about the country，you should read the facts below．The English drink the most tea in the world．They drink over 163 million cups of tea daily，about 20 times the number of cups drunk by Americans．Although Britain has been involved in many wars lasting for many years，it has also been involved in the shortest war．The Anglo-Zanzibar War fought in 1896 lasted only 45 minutes，just the time for a class．The UK has the highest rate（比率）of being very fat in the world．Almost 25% of the British duets are very fat．The UK has the third-highest rate of heart disease in Europe．It ranks（排位）just below Ireland and Finland．Of all countries that celebrate Independence Day，58 are independent of the UK，the highest by any country．Almost 25% of all women in the UK were named Mary in 1811．According to history，the London Bridge had indeed fallen down according to the old rhyme，when the Saxons had tom it down using ropes and boats．The Thames has over 200 bridges and tunnels along its course．31.The first paragraph introduces the ______ of the UK．A. peopleB. countriesC. weather32.What do the English drink the most？______A. Coffee．B. Cola．C. Tea．33.When did the Anglo-Zanzibar War happen______A. In 1896．B. In 1811．C. In 1800．34.What did the writer use most to tell the truth______A. Stories．B. Examples．C. Numbers．35.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. The Culture of the UK．B. The Fun Facts of the UK．C. The Science of the UK．EThe 2030 Agenda says that ending poverty in all its forms，including extreme poverty（极度贫困），is the greatest task．Because 1.4 billion people in developing countries live on less than ﹩1.25 a day．Another 842 million people，or one in eight people，do not have enough to eat，today．The good news is that there are ways to end poverty．Creating jobs，both in the United States and abroad，is a great way to deal with poverty．When people have jobs，they have money，and when people have money，they can more easily get themselves out of poverty．The U．N．says that "For the poor，labor is often the only thing they can use to improve their well-being．"The education of girls and women impacts（影响）the rest of the societies．A woman's degree of education is linked to the age at which she marries and has children，to her health and diseases．Educating girls and women can end poverty in developing nations，as well as in the United States．The United States hasn't raised the lowest pay since 2007．Because of this，right now，"A full-time worker with two children getting the lowest pay will still raise his or her family in poverty．"And this is a problem in almost every other country，especially in developing nations．Raising the lowest pay could possibly increase the health and well-being of millions．The president of the World Bank，Jim Yong Kim，says that he believes "health care covering in all countries can help achieve a goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030．" He says that health care could end poverty．Because about 100 million people are pushed into extreme poverty every year by having to spend money on health problems，and health problems push about another 150 million into very serious hardship．These ways to end poverty show that while there is a difficult road ahead，there is a practical path forward．36.How many people do not have enough to eat today？______A. 100 million．B. 150 million．C. 842 million．37.What is the only thing the poor can use to improve their well-being？______A. Creating．B. Labor．C. Studying．38.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______ ．A. the importance of educating girls and women．B. the ways of educating girls and women．C. the time of educating girls and women．39.Who is Jim Yong Kim？______A. The President of the U．N．B. The president of the World Bank．C. The President of the United States．40.How many ways to end poverty are mentioned______A. 4．B. 6．C. 7．四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s，China has made greatachievements in many fields．Beijing's new airport saw four passenger planes complete test flights Monday morning．At 9 am，on May 13，2019，the A380 from China Southern Airlines made the first flight（飞行），taking off from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city．At 9：30 am，the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport．China's first science fiction（科幻）film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers around the world．（2）中国的科幻电影行业前途光明．Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China．Let's just see more of it．A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place than it was 20 years ago．（3）China is leading the world's greening effort．The result comes mostly from tree-planting programs and intensive agriculture in China．Another research scientist and co-author of the study Rama Nemani said，"（4）Once people realize there is a problem，they begin to fix it．In the 1970s and 80s in China，the greening situation was not good．In the 1990s，people realized it．And today things have improved．" So many achievements make us feel proud of our motherland．（5）"我最亲爱的祖国，你像大海永不干涸．"We want to sing sincerely for her．（1）______________________________五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Sometimes we throw apple remains into forests，hoping small animals around may findthem．But what if they are never noticed？People believe they would rot（腐烂）one day．So it doesn't matter．Is that true？Sure they will．But it won't happen overnight．Marjorie Woodruff，works in the Grand Canyon，set up a small experiment．She put a banana peel（皮），orange peels in a box，wide enough to allow small animals to go in and out．After six months，the orange peels had dried out，the banana had turnedblack．Nothing had been eaten or had rotted．She buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still be seen．In fact，it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year．"Do we eat orange peels？We do not．So why would a squirrel（松鼠）eat？"Woodruff writes in High Country News．"The animals do just fine on nuts and berries．They do not need us．"There's another point to think about．When animals start to get food from people．they may stop looking for their own food in nature．This is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability．Besides，they need different food．Food waste also attracts animals to areas where there are a lot of people，says the Leave No Trace organization．This may put their life in danger as they may get used to looking for food alongside busy roads．Many of them are too small to be noticed by drivers．When you're throwing fruit remains，you may be fined（罚款）．Fines are different．Some states might only fine people 100，but a few states fine people more than 6，000 for a first time．Where does Marjorie Woodruff work______How long does it take for apple remains to rot______Which animal is mentioned______How much might you be fined at least if you throw fruit remains______Why can't we give food waste to animals______六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假定你是李华，准备参加"一带一路"国家中学生英语演讲比赛，主题为"现在引领未来"．请你写一篇演讲稿，包括以下内容：（1）你最难忘的一个书包是怎么得来的？（2）你喜欢它吗？为什么？（3）描述你将来的书包．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案和解析1.Cother别的，其它的，another又一个，再一个，the other另一个，表示特指，根据句意"街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花"可知，表示特指街道的另一边，用the other，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：C．街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．2.Aon"关于、在…之上、在…时候"；in "在…之内"；at"在、以、向"，三者都是介词．on 用于具体的时间前．由题干"在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．"可知，空格是"在…时候"之具体的时间，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：A．在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．3.B根据句意：我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运，结合选项，A．可能B．应该C．可以，选项B符合题意．故选：B．我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.C分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据lucky they are可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：C．我在想，他们相互拥有对方是多幸运啊？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答句意：世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．从 is changing 判断后面句子也应该用现在进行时．构成be+Ving．故选：A．世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．6.C根据题干可知布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉罪犯，此处应填写it，指代a picture of the criminal．故选：C．布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉捕他．本题考查代词辨析，基础题，熟悉代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．7.A句意：我们决定出售五件我们不再使用的东西。
2019湖南株洲中考英语真题及答案解析(word可编辑)
株洲市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）(2019·湖南株洲)第一节（共5个小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7. How much is the book？A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
【精校版】2019--2020年湖南省株洲市两年中考英语试题合集Word版含答案
2019--2020年湖南株洲两年中考英语试题合集2020 年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力技能第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.How is the weather?A. B. C.2.What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. B. C.3.Which book are they talking about?A. Little Women.B. Alice in Wonderland.C. Treasure Island.4.When will Peter come back home?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.5.How often does the boy watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.第二节听下面6 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2~3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 两个小题。
6.Where did Eric go last Sunday?A. To the beach.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.7.Who did he go with?A. His friend.B. His cousin.C. His parents.听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第9 两个小题。
8.When will they go to the zoo?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.9.What animals docs Bob like?A. Monkeys.B. Elephants.C. Pandas.听下面一段对话，回答第10 和第11 两个小题。
真卷解析湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题解析版
2019届中考英语试题湖南省株洲市听力技能第一部分第一节5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
、听下面、段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听完每段对话后，你都有1. What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?C. B. A.2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?C. B. A.3. How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4. When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8: 30.B. At 9: 00.C. At 9: 30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.第二节623ABC三个选个小题，从题中所给的听下面、段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有、?5秒钟；每小题听完后，项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
各小题将给出67两个小题。
听下面一段对话，回答第和第6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men Are Brothers.7. Bow much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan.89两个小题。
和第听下面一段对话，回答第8. Who posted the leaves?C. The man's father. B. The man's mother. A. The man's brother.9. What is the woman's favorite?A. Zongzi with pork.B. Zongzi with egg.C. Zongzi with beef.1011两个小题。
湖南省株洲市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
![湖南省株洲市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f0ee4dc2846a561252d380eb6294dd88d0d23da4.png)
湖南省株洲市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第一部分听力第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.How is the weather?A. B. C.2.What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. B. C.3.Which book are they talking about?A. Little Women.B. Alice in Wonderland.C. Treasure Island.4.When will Peter come back home?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.5.How often does the boy watch TV?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有 2~3 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6.Where did Eric go last Sunday?A. To the beach.B. To the museum.C. To the countryside.7.Who did he go with?A. His friend.B. His cousin.C. His parents.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8.When will they go to the zoo?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.9.What animals docs Bob like?A. Monkeys.B. Elephants.C. Pandas.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 和第 11 两个小题。
2019年湖南株洲中考英语试卷及答案
【导语】⽆忧考中考频道⼩编提醒参加2019中考的所有考⽣，湖南株洲2019年中考将于6⽉中旬陆续开始举⾏，湖南株洲中考时间具体安排考⽣可点击进⼊“”栏⽬查询，请⼴⼤考⽣提前准备好准考证及考试需要的⽤品，然后顺顺利利参加本届初中学业⽔平考试，具体如下： 为⽅便考⽣及时估分，⽆忧考中考频道将在本次中考结束后陆续公布2019年湖南株洲中考英语试卷及答案信息。
考⽣可点击进⼊湖南株洲中考频道《、》栏⽬查看湖南株洲中考英语试卷及答案信息。
中考科⽬ 语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
）考试必读 可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看，熟悉⼀下考场环境。
确定去考场的⽅式，是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确定去考场的⾏车路线。
在校内去考场的路上，⼀旦发⽣意外，要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。
中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。
中考英语 ⽆忧考为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取湖南株洲中考英语试卷答案信息，特别整理了《2019湖南株洲中考英语试卷及答案》发布⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。
英语真题/答案[解析]专题推荐 参加2019中考的考⽣可直接查阅各科2019年湖南株洲中考试题及答案信息！考试须知 ⼀、考⽣凭《准考证》(社会⼈员须持准考证及⾝份证)提前15分钟进⼊指定试室（英语科提前20分钟）对号⼊座，并将《准考证》放在桌⼦左上⾓，以便查对。
考⽣除带必要的⽂具，如2B铅笔、⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三⾓板、橡⽪外，禁⽌携带任何书籍、笔记、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种⽆线通讯⼯具(如寻呼机、移动电话)、电⼦笔记本等与考试⽆关的物品（数学科考试可带指定型号的计算器）。
【附20套名校中考真题】2019年株洲中考英语试卷及参考答案
英语试题卷
温馨提示
1．试题卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。要求书写工整、清晰、
规范，卷面整洁。凡未在答题卡上作答的均不给分。
3．选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选、填写不清的，均不给分。 I. 听力技能（四节，共 20 个小题，计 20 分）
4．第本一试节卷共根据4 个所大听题内，容满，分选为择相10应0 分的，图1画00。分听钟每完段卷材。料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 4 个小题，每小题 1 分）
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
第二节 听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 8 个小题，每小题 1 分）
听下面 4 段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。
5. When did Jo
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday afternoon.
C. Last night.
6. Where will t
第四节 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过 3 个单词。（共 4 个小题， 每小题 1 分）
My new friend，Jane
Age
(17) _________________
Appearance tall and (18) _________________
湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题Word版含答案解析
24.________ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.
A. What aB. WhatC. How
25.The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ________ with every second.
In the evening, Mom says, “Go away, dog!” She’s making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the yarn (毛线) all over.
“When I’m an inventor, I’ll__38___you a dog-proof yarn holder,” I tell her.
19. Which does Donald like to drink best?
A. Juice. B. Beer. C. Tea.
20. What did Donald do when he saw the burning building?
A. Telephoned the police. B. Just looked. C. Helped put out the fire.
A. The man’s brother. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s father.
9. What is the woman’s favorite?
A. Zongzi with pork. B. Zongzi with egg. C. Zongzi with beef.
【真题】湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题(附答案)
中考真题精选•英语试题时间：120分钟总分：120分第一部分听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for? A. B. C.2. Which does Xiao Xiao’s grandma want?A. B. C.3. How long will the sunny days last? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.4. When will the open-air piano concert begin? A. At 8: 30. B. At 9: 00. C. At 9: 30.5. How often does the man do chores at home? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2〜3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men Are Brothers.7. Bow much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Who posted the leaves?A. The man’s brother.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s father.9. What is the woman’s favorite?A. Zongzi with pork.B. Zongzi with egg.C. Zongzi with beef.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。
2019湖南株洲中考英语解析(已审)
株洲市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）(2019·湖南株洲)第一节（共5个小题:每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2. Which does Xiao Xiao's grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.When will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5. How often does the man do chores at home?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.第二节（共15个小题:每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7. How much is the book？A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2019·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
精品解析：湖南省株洲市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)
湖南省株洲市2019届中考英语试题第一部分听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A. B. C.2. Which does Xiao Xiao’s grandma want?A. B. C.3. How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4. When will the open-air piano concert begin?A.At 8: 30.B. At 9: 00.C. At 9: 30. 5. How often does the man do chores at home? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2〜3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men Are Brothers.7. Bow much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Who posted the leaves?A. The man’s brother.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s father.9. What is the woman’s favorite?A. Zongzi with pork.B. Zongzi with egg.C. Zongzi with beef.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。
湖南株洲2019初中毕业学业考试试题-英语(word版)
湖南株洲2019初中毕业学业考试试题-英语（word版）英语试题卷I.听力技能〔四节，共20个小题，计20分〕第一节依照所听内容，选择相应的图画。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
〔共4个小题，每题1分〕1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
〔共8个小题，每题1分〕听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。
5.WhendidJohnwatchthefootballmatch?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.stnight.6.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?A.Toabookshop.B.Toahospital.C.Toaschool.7.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.8.Whycan’tJackgotothemovie?A.Becausehehastodomuchhousework.B.Becausehehastovisitawoman.C.Becausehehastowaitforhisbestfriend.听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。
9.Whatdothetwospeakerstalkabout?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Coke.10.Whoinventedtea?A.Julie.B.TheemperorShenNong.C.Steve.听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11.WheredidTinaleaveherbackpack?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Onthebus.12.HowdidTinafeelthismorning?A.Bad.B.Good.C.Lucky.第三节听短文，然后依照短文内容判断以下句子的正误(T/F)。
【20套精选试卷合集】湖南省株洲市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案
中考模拟英语试卷卷I第一部分听力部分（20分）一、听力（共15小题，满分20分）第一节：听小对话，选择图片。
本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，对话念一遍。
请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. How does the boy's father go to work?A. B. C.2. When will they finish the job?A. B. C.3.What’s the weather like today?4.Where is the man from?5. Who is the man going to see?A. B. C.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7两小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A birthday party.B. A new bikeC. Lucy’s parents7. What did Lucy ask Mike to do at the end of the conversation?A. Say thanks to his parents.B. Join her in the party.C. Try her new bike.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三小题。
8. What time did the movie begin?A. At 800B. At 900C. At 8409. Did they get up early or late?A. They got up early.B. We don’t knowC. They got up late10. What was wrong on their way to the cinema？A. Jim’s father was ill.B. Their car was brokenC. They went the wrong way第三节听下面一段独白，完成信息记录表。
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(详细解析版)
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷班级:___________姓名：___________ 得分：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）A1.How many times should the basketball players eat fruit？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．2.This picture mainly introduces the ways of ______ ．A. becoming strongB. trainingC. eatingBKinds ◇full time ◇study on the InternetStudents ◇of all ages ◇a gap year before college studyBuildings ◇ By AICourses ◇over 30 course tochoose from◇more than 10 languagesTeachersExams ◇all sides ◇different kinds？A. 30 courses．B. Al robots．C. A gap year．4.How many points does the form mention？______A. 4．B. 6．C. 19．5.What can be the best title for the form？______A. Future Schools of China．B. Future Exams of China．C. Future Students of China．CProtecting the earth is like protecting our eyes．People's attention to recycling is increasing．From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products，there are many developments to be seen in almost every comer of the world．Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling．They open world's first mall for repaired and recycled goods，It's called ReTuna，a two-story building in Eskilstuna，Sweden，about 70 miles west of Stockholm．The clever thing about this mall is its position．It's right next to the city'srecycling centre．So a stream of cars is already coming to drop off unwanted household things．This produces a supply of things for the shops．There are 14 special shops．When goods arrive，a team sorts everything into categories（类别）．The mall only sells goods that are recycled or"upcycled"，meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new．By doing so，50 new jobs were created in repair and retail（零售）"You can come and just do sustainable shopping and Sweden loves it．And the world loves it，"said Anna Bergstrom，the manager of the ReTuna Mall．"I think it's fun to find something that people have used，and we can use further，"said Cato Limas，a ReTuna customer（顾客）．"If you look at the things they're selling here，they're almost new．So actually，why do you need to buy new things？"These unwanted things found new homes．In 2018，the mall sold second-hand goods worth 1.3million．6.The Sweden's first mall for repaired and recycled goods is ______ ．A. RcTunaB. EskilstunaC. Anna Bergstrom7.How many new jobs were created in repair and retail？______A. 14．B. 50．C. 70．8.What does the underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Lucky．B. Private．C. Environment friendly．9.Who is Cato Limas？______A. A manager．B. A customer．C. A driver．10.The passage mainly talks about ______ ．A. shopping in SwedenB. making more moneyC. the mall selling second-hand goodsDThe United Kingdom，officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，is a state located at north-west Europe．The United Kingdom has four countries：England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland．It is one of the most powerful，and richest countries in the world．It is an amazing piece of land that is rich in history and facts，some of which are yet to be discovered．From the natural beauty to the people，technological advancement（科技进步）and sports，no one can ever have enough of the UK．To learn more about the country，you should read the facts below．The English drink the most tea in the world．They drink over 163 million cups of tea daily，about 20 times the number of cups drunk by Americans．Although Britain has been involved in many wars lasting for many years，it has also been involved in the shortest war．The Anglo-Zanzibar War fought in 1896 lasted only 45 minutes，just the time for a class．The UK has the highest rate（比率）of being very fat in the world．Almost 25% of the British duets are very fat．The UK has the third-highest rate of heart disease in Europe．It ranks（排位）just below Ireland and Finland．Of all countries that celebrate Independence Day，58 are independent of the UK，the highest by any country．Almost 25% of all women in the UK were named Mary in 1811．According to history，the London Bridge had indeed fallen down according to the old rhyme，when the Saxons had tom it down using ropes and boats．The Thames has over 200 bridges and tunnels along its course．11.The first paragraph introduces the ______ of the UK．A. peopleB. countriesC. weather12.What do the English drink the most？______A. Coffee．B. Cola．C. Tea．13.When did the Anglo-Zanzibar War happen？______A. In 1896．B. In 1811．C. In 1800．14.What did the writer use most to tell the truth？______A. Stories．B. Examples．C. Numbers．15.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. The Culture of the UK．B. The Fun Facts of the UK．C. The Science of the UK．EThe 2030 Agenda says that ending poverty in all its forms，including extreme poverty（极度贫困），is the greatest task．Because 1.4 billion people in developing countries live on less than﹩1.25 a day．Another 842 million people，or one in eight people，do not have enough to eat，today．The good news is that there are ways to end poverty．Creating jobs，both in the United States and abroad，is a great way to deal with poverty．When people have jobs，they have money，and when people have money，they can more easily get themselves out of poverty．The U．N．says that "For the poor，labor is often the only thing they can use to improve their well-being．"The education of girls and women impacts（影响）the rest of the societies．A woman's degree of education is linked to the age at which she marries and has children，to her health and diseases．Educating girls and women can end poverty in developing nations，as well as in the United States．The United States hasn't raised the lowest pay since 2007．Because of this，right now，"A full-time worker with two children getting the lowest pay will still raise his or her family in poverty．"And this is a problem in almost every other country，especially in developing nations．Raising the lowest pay could possibly increase the health and well-being of millions．The president of the World Bank，Jim Yong Kim，says that he believes "health care covering in all countries can help achieve a goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030．" He says that health care could end poverty．Because about 100 million people are pushed into extreme poverty every year by having to spend money on health problems，and health problems push about another 150 million into very serious hardship．These ways to end poverty show that while there is a difficult road ahead，there is a practical path forward．16.How many people do not have enough to eat today？______A. 100 million．B. 150 million．C. 842 million．17.What is the only thing the poor can use to improve their well-being？______A. Creating．B. Labor．C. Studying．18.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______ ．A. the importance of educating girls and women．B. the ways of educating girls and women．C. the time of educating girls and women．19.Who is Jim Yong Kim？______A. The President of the U．N．B. The president of the World Bank．C. The President of the United States．20.How many ways to end poverty are mentioned？______A. 4．B. 6．C. 7．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）In the morning，everything's slippery with ice outside．I hold the trees to keep from falling，and my fuzzy gloves（毛茸茸的手套）sick．How silly!Shoes slip（滑），but gloves stick to ice．Wait，that gives me an (21)．I go inside and get a pair of Dad's old socks．I pull them on over (22) shoes and step outside again．Yay!No more slipping．In the afternoon，Grandpa's (23) me to my swimming class．He's brought me a cup of tea．Yum!I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink．Yikes!The tea is (24)，I want to put it down to cool，(25) Grandpa's car is old and doesn't have cup holders．I put my shoe on the floor．And，look，the (26) where my foot goes in is kind of…cup-shaped! Grandpa (27) my shoe-cup holder，but he says，"I think I'd better keep my shoes on while I'm driving．"In the evening，Mom says，"Go away，dog!"She's making a sweater for Dad，and the silly dog is running after the yarn（毛线）all over．"When I'm an inventor，I'll (28) you a dog-proof yarn holder，"I tell her．"Great!"she says．"Will it be done soon？""Well，it's a new idea，"I say．"I'll have to think about it．"As I (29)，I play with a big plastic bottle on the table．Hmm，I cut the bottom of the bottle，then put the ball of yam in，with the yarn coming out of the mouth．It fits．I hang the bottle on the wall，away from the dog．"Maybe this will work until I finish my invention，"I tell Mom．"Perfect，"she says．"And，Xiao Wei，(30) don't have to be new things．Using old stuff in clever，new ways is inventing．"21. A. idea B. advantage C. article22. A. his B. my C. their23. A. guiding B. flying C. driving24. A. cold B. hot C. sweet25. A. but B. so C. and26. A. bottle B. box C. hole27. A. likes B. hates C. orders28. A. post B. build C. buy29. A. think B. eat C. draw30. A. competitions B. gifts C. inventions三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）31.There are only big trees on one side of the street，different flowers lie on ______．（）A. otherB. anotherC. the other32.______ October 1，we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic ofChina．（）A. OnB. InC. At33.Every one of us ______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as thepeople．（）A. mightB. shouldC. could34.______ lucky they are，I thought，to have each other．（）A. What aB. WhatC. How35.The world is changing with every second；and China，______ too，with everysecond．（）A. is changingB. had changedC. changed36.Brown draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put ______ on the Internet to findhim．（）A. himB. herC. it37.We have decided to sell five things ______ we no longer use.A. thatB. whereC. who38."Actions speak ______ than words, "as the saying goes.A. loudB. louderC. loudest39.The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing40.She will ______ the silk dress and go out．（）A. put awayB. put upC. put on四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Sometimes we throw apple remains into forests，hoping small animals around may findthem．But what if they are never noticed？People believe they would rot（腐烂）one day．So it doesn't matter．Is that true？Sure they will．But it won't happen overnight．Marjorie Woodruff，works in the Grand Canyon，set up a small experiment．She put a banana peel（皮），orange peels in a box，wide enough to allow small animals to go in and out．After six months，the orange peels had dried out，the banana had turnedblack．Nothing had been eaten or had rotted．She buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still be seen．In fact，it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year．"Do we eat orange peels？We do not．So why would a squirrel（松鼠）eat？"Woodruff writes in High Country News．"The animals do just fine on nuts and berries．They do not need us．"There's another point to think about．When animals start to get food from people．they may stop looking for their own food in nature．This is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability．Besides，they need different food．Food waste also attracts animals to areas where there are a lot of people，says the Leave No Trace organization．This may put their life in danger as they may get used to looking for food alongside busy roads．Many of them are too small to be noticed by drivers．When you're throwing fruit remains，you may be fined（罚款）．Fines are different．Some states might only fine people 100，but a few states fine people more than 6，000 for a first time．Where does Marjorie Woodruff work？______How long does it take for apple remains to rot？______Which animal is mentioned？______How much might you be fined at least if you throw fruit remains？______Why can't we give food waste to animals？______五、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s，China has made greatachievements in many fields．Beijing's new airport saw four passenger planes complete test flights Monday morning．At 9 am，on May 13，2019，the A380 from China Southern Airlines made the first flight（飞行），taking off from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city．At 9：30 am，the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport．China's first science fiction（科幻）film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers around the world．（2）中国的科幻电影行业前途光明．Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China．Let's just see more of it．A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place than it was 20 years ago．（3）China is leading the world's greening effort．The result comes mostly from tree-planting programs and intensive agriculture in China．Another research scientist and co-author of the study Rama Nemani said，"（4）Once people realize there is a problem，they begin to fix it．In the 1970s and 80s in China，the greening situation was not good．In the 1990s，people realized it．And today things have improved．" So many achievements make us feel proud of our motherland．（5）"我最亲爱的祖国，你像大海永不干涸．"We want to sing sincerely for her．（1）______________________________六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假定你是李华，准备参加"一带一路"国家中学生英语演讲比赛，主题为"现在引领未来"．请你写一篇演讲稿，包括以下内容：（1）你最难忘的一个书包是怎么得来的？（2）你喜欢它吗？为什么？（3）描述你将来的书包．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据Eat fruit four times a day每天吃四次水果，可知一共有8个人，故选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据Eat fruit four times a day每天吃四次水果、Eat vegetable three times a day每天吃三次蔬菜，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了饮食方式，故选C．文章主要讲了棒球运动员在饮食上应该注意的事情．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．3.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A【解析】（1）细节理解题．根据a gap year before college study"大学学习之前的一个间隔年．结合选项可知答案，故选C．（2）细节推测题．根据表格可知，包括Kinds，Students，Buildings，Courses，Teachers 和Exams，种类、学生、建筑物、课程、教师和考试．总共描述了6点，故选B．（3）主旨大意题．根据全文可知，主要通过种类、学生、建筑、课程、教师以及考试等六方面，讲述中国未来的学校，故选A．本文主要讲述全日制学校与网络学校的学生、建筑、课程、老师以及考试等相关信息．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．6.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据They open world's first mall for repaired and recycled goods，It's called ReTuna，…他们开设了世界上第一个修理和回收商品的商场，它被称为ReTuna，…故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据By doing so，50 new jobs were created in repair and retail（零售）．通过这样做，在维修和零售中创造了50个新工作岗位．故选B．（3）C．词意推断题．根据You can come and just do sustainable shopping and Sweden loves it．And the world loves it，"，"said Anna Bergstrom，the manager of the ReTuna Mall．"I think it's fun to find something that people have used，and we can use further，"said Cato Limas，a ReTuna customer（顾客）．"你可以来，只做sustainable 购物，瑞典喜欢它．世界都喜欢它，"ReTuna Mall的经理Anna Bergstrom说道．"我认为找到人们使用过的东西很有趣，我们可以进一步使用它，"一个ReTuna的客户Cato Limas说道．可推知sustainable是"可持续的，环境友好的"的意思，故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据…said Cato Limas，a ReTuna customer（顾客）．一个ReTuna 的客户Cato Limas说道．故选B．（5）C．主旨大意题．根据These unwanted things found new homes．In 2018，the mall sold second-hand goods worth 1.3million．这些不受欢迎的东西找到了新家．2018年，商场出售了价值130万的二手商品．可知本文主要是在讲二手商品交易市场．故选C．本文主要是讲回收利用商品来保护环境，瑞典是发展回收利用的全球领导者，它创建的二手商品交易市场大受好评．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据The United Kingdom has four countries：England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland．英国是由英格兰，苏格兰，威尔士和北爱尔兰四部分组成的．故选：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据The English drink the most tea in the world．可知，英国人喝掉了世界上最多的茶．故选：C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据The Anglo-Zanzibar War fought in 1896 lasted only 45 minutes，可知The Anglo-Zanzibar War 战争发生于1896年，仅仅持续了45分钟．故选：A．（4）C．细节理解题．在文章中可以看出，作者使用了大量的数字，如饮茶的数字：163 million cups of tea daily：战争的时间：The Anglo-Zanzibar War fought in 1896 lasted only 45 minutes．The Anglo-Zanzibar War 战争发生于1896年，仅仅持续了45分钟．等等．故选：C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据To learn more about the country，you should read the facts below 要想了解英国，你应该读一下下列数字，可知本文主要列举了一些数字来介绍英国的一些情况．故选：B．本文主要讲述了英国的地理构成以及英国人的饮茶习惯，英国历史上的战争，肥胖率等，让读者对英国有初步的了解．读理解题通常从细节，文章主旨，推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解，做题时注意找到文章出处，做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据Another 842 million people，or one in eight people，do not have enough to eat，today．今天还有8.42亿人，或八分之一的人，没有足够的食物吃．故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"For the poor，labor is often the only thing they can use to improve their well-being．"对穷人来说，劳动往往是他们唯一可以用来改善生活的方法．故选B．（3）A．段意理解题．根据The education of girls and women impacts（影响）the rest of the societies女童和妇女的教育影响社会的其他部分．故选A．（4）B．细节理解题．根据The president of the World Bank，Jim Yong Kim，世界银行行长金勇，故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据labor；The education of girls and women；t raised the lowest pay；health care；四种；故选A．文章讲了四种消除贫困的方法．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】（1）A．考查名词．根据意思：等等，这给了我一个--．A．想法B．优势C．文章，可知是想法．故选A．（2）B．考查物主代词．根据意思：我把它们穿在--鞋子上，A．他的B．我的C．他们的，可知是我的，故选B．（3）C．考查动词．根据意思：下午，爷爷--送我去上游泳课．A．引导B．飞行C．开车，故选C．（4）B．考查形容词．根据意思：茶很--，我想把它放下来冷却，A．冷B．热C．甜，故选B．（5）A．考查连词．根据意思：茶很热，我想把它放下来冷却，---爷爷的车很旧，没有茶杯架．A．但是B．所以C．和，故选A．（6）C．考查名词．根据意思：看，我脚上的那个洞有点…A．瓶B．盒C．孔，故选C．（7）A．考查动词．根据意思：爷爷--我的鞋杯托，A．喜欢B．讨厌C．命令，故选A．（8）B．考查动词．根据意思：当我是一个发明家的时候，我会给你--一个防狗的纱架，A．邮寄；B．建造；C．买，故选B．（9）B．考查动词．根据意思：--的时候，我在桌上玩一个大塑料瓶，A．认为B．吃C．画，故选B．（10）C．考查名词．根据意思：--不一定是新事物．A．比赛B．礼物C．发明，故选C．文章讲了我生活中的创意小发明．创意不需要新的东西，只要你敢想．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．31.【答案】C【解析】other别的，其它的，another又一个，再一个，the other另一个，表示特指，根据句意"街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花"可知，表示特指街道的另一边，用the other，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：C．街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．32.【答案】A【解析】on"关于、在…之上、在…时候"；in "在…之内"；at"在、以、向"，三者都是介词．on 用于具体的时间前．由题干"在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．"可知，空格是"在…时候"之具体的时间，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：A．在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．33.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运，结合选项，A．可能B．应该C．可以，选项B符合题意．故选：B．我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．34.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据lucky they are可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：C．我在想，他们相互拥有对方是多幸运啊？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答35.【答案】A【解析】句意：世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．从 is changing 判断后面句子也应该用现在进行时．构成be+Ving．故选：A．世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．36.【答案】C【解析】根据题干可知布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉罪犯，此处应填写it，指代a picture of the criminal．故选：C．布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉捕他．本题考查代词辨析，基础题，熟悉代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．37.【答案】A【解析】句意：我们决定出售五件我们不再使用的东西。
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷(附解析)
2019年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.There are only big trees on one side of the street，different flowers lie on ______．（）A. otherB. anotherC. the other2.______ October 1，we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the People's Republic ofChina．（）A. OnB. InC. At3.Every one of us ______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as thepeople．（）A. mightB. shouldC. could4.______ lucky they are，I thought，to have each other．（）A. What aB. WhatC. How5.The world is changing with every second；and China，______ too，with everysecond．（）A. is changingB. had changedC. changed6.Brown draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put ______ on the Internet to findhim．（）A. himB. herC. it7.We have decided to sell five things ______ we no longer use.A. thatB. whereC. who8."Actions speak ______ than words, "as the saying goes.A. loudB. louderC. loudest9.The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing10.She will ______ the silk dress and go out．（）A. put awayB. put upC. put on二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）In the morning，everything's slippery with ice outside．I hold the trees to keep from falling，and my fuzzy gloves（毛茸茸的手套）sick．How silly!Shoes slip（滑），but gloves stick to ice．Wait，that gives me an (11)．I go inside and get a pair of Dad's old socks．I pull them on over (12) shoes and step outsideagain．Yay!No more slipping．In the afternoon，Grandpa's (13) me to my swimming class．He's brought me a cup of tea．Yum!I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink．Yikes!The tea is (14)，I want to put it down to cool，(15) Grandpa's car is old and doesn't have cup holders．I put my shoe on the floor．And，look，the (16) where my foot goes in is kind of…cup-shaped! Grandpa (17) my shoe-cup holder，but he says，"I think I'd better keep my shoes on while I'm driving．"In the evening，Mom says，"Go away，dog!"She's making a sweater for Dad，and the silly dog is running after the yarn（毛线）all over．"When I'm an inventor，I'll (18) you a dog-proof yarn holder，"I tell her．"Great!"she says．"Will it be done soon？""Well，it's a new idea，"I say．"I'll have to think about it．"As I (19)，I play with a big plastic bottle on the table．Hmm，I cut the bottom of the bottle，then put the ball of yam in，with the yarn coming out of the mouth．It fits．I hang the bottle on the wall，away from the dog．"Maybe this will work until I finish my invention，"I tell Mom．"Perfect，"she says．"And，Xiao Wei，(20) don't have to be new things．Using old stuff in clever，new ways is inventing．"11. A. idea B. advantage C. article12. A. his B. my C. their13. A. guiding B. flying C. driving14. A. cold B. hot C. sweet15. A. but B. so C. and16. A. bottle B. box C. hole17. A. likes B. hates C. orders18. A. post B. build C. buy19. A. think B. eat C. draw20. A. competitions B. gifts C. inventions三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）A21.How many times should the basketball players eat fruit？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．22.This picture mainly introduces the ways of ______ ．A. becoming strongB. trainingC. eatingBKinds ◇full time ◇study on the InternetStudents ◇of all ages ◇a gap year before college studyBuildings ◇ By AICourses ◇over 30 course tochoose from◇more than 10 languagesTeachersExams ◇all sides ◇different kinds23.What can students get before college study？______A. 30 courses．B. Al robots．C. A gap year．24.How many points does the form mention？______A. 4．B. 6．C. 19．25.What can be the best title for the form？______A. Future Schools of China．B. Future Exams of China．C. Future Students of China．CProtecting the earth is like protecting our eyes．People's attention to recycling is increasing．From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products，there are many developments to be seen in almost every comer of the world．Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling．They open world's first mall for repaired and recycled goods，It's called ReTuna，a two-story building in Eskilstuna，Sweden，about 70 miles west of Stockholm．The clever thing about this mall is its position．It's right next to the city's recycling centre．So a stream of cars is already coming to drop off unwanted household things．This produces a supply of things for the shops．There are 14 special shops．When goods arrive，a team sorts everything into categories（类别）．The mall only sells goods that are recycled or"upcycled"，meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new．By doing so，50 new jobs were created in repair and retail（零售）"You can come and just do sustainable shopping and Sweden loves it．And the world loves it，"said Anna Bergstrom，the manager of the ReTuna Mall．"I think it's fun to find something that people have used，and we can use further，"said Cato Limas，a ReTuna customer（顾客）．"If you look at the things they're selling here，they're almost new．So actually，why do you need to buy new things？"These unwanted things found new homes．In 2018，the mall sold second-hand goods worth 1.3million．26.The Sweden's first mall for repaired and recycled goods is ______ ．A. RcTunaB. EskilstunaC. Anna Bergstrom27.How many new jobs were created in repair and retail？______A. 14．B. 50．C. 70．28.What does the underlined word "sustainable" in Paragraph 3 mean？______A. Lucky．B. Private．C. Environment friendly．29.Who is Cato Limas？______A. A manager．B. A customer．C. A driver．30.The passage mainly talks about ______ ．A. shopping in SwedenB. making more moneyC. the mall selling second-hand goodsDThe United Kingdom，officially known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，is a state located at north-west Europe．The United Kingdom has four countries：England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland．It is one of the most powerful，and richest countries in the world．It is an amazing piece of land that is rich in history and facts，some of which are yet to be discovered．From the natural beauty to the people，technological advancement（科技进步）and sports，no one can ever have enough of the UK．To learn more about the country，you should read the facts below．The English drink the most tea in the world．They drink over 163 million cups of tea daily，about 20 times the number of cups drunk by Americans．Although Britain has been involved in many wars lasting for many years，it has also been involved in the shortest war．The Anglo-Zanzibar War fought in 1896 lasted only 45 minutes，just the time for a class．The UK has the highest rate（比率）of being very fat in the world．Almost 25% of the British duets are very fat．The UK has the third-highest rate of heart disease in Europe．It ranks（排位）just below Ireland and Finland．Of all countries that celebrate Independence Day，58 are independent of the UK，the highest by any country．Almost 25% of all women in the UK were named Mary in 1811．According to history，the London Bridge had indeed fallen down according to the old rhyme，when the Saxons had tom it down using ropes and boats．The Thames has over 200 bridges and tunnels along its course．31.The first paragraph introduces the ______ of the UK．A. peopleB. countriesC. weather32.What do the English drink the most？______A. Coffee．B. Cola．C. Tea．33.When did the Anglo-Zanzibar War happen？______A. In 1896．B. In 1811．C. In 1800．34.What did the writer use most to tell the truth？______A. Stories．B. Examples．C. Numbers．35.What can be the best title of the passage？______A. The Culture of the UK．B. The Fun Facts of the UK．C. The Science of the UK．EThe 2030 Agenda says that ending poverty in all its forms，including extreme poverty（极度贫困），is the greatest task．Because 1.4 billion people in developing countries live on less than ﹩1.25 a day．Another 842 million people，or one in eight people，do not have enough to eat，today．The good news is that there are ways to end poverty．Creating jobs，both in the United States and abroad，is a great way to deal with poverty．When people have jobs，they have money，and when people have money，they can more easily get themselves out of poverty．The U．N．says that "For the poor，labor is often the only thing they can use to improve their well-being．"The education of girls and women impacts（影响）the rest of the societies．A woman's degree of education is linked to the age at which she marries and has children，to her health and diseases．Educating girls and women can end poverty in developing nations，as well as in the United States．The United States hasn't raised the lowest pay since 2007．Because of this，right now，"A full-time worker with two children getting the lowest pay will still raise his or her family in poverty．"And this is a problem in almost every other country，especially in developing nations．Raising the lowest pay could possibly increase the health and well-being of millions．The president of the World Bank，Jim Yong Kim，says that he believes "health care covering in all countries can help achieve a goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030．" He says that health care could end poverty．Because about 100 million people are pushed into extreme poverty every year by having to spend money on health problems，and health problems push about another 150 million into very serious hardship．These ways to end poverty show that while there is a difficult road ahead，there is a practical path forward．36.How many people do not have enough to eat today？______A. 100 million．B. 150 million．C. 842 million．37.What is the only thing the poor can use to improve their well-being？______A. Creating．B. Labor．C. Studying．38.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______ ．A. the importance of educating girls and women．B. the ways of educating girls and women．C. the time of educating girls and women．39.Who is Jim Yong Kim？______A. The President of the U．N．B. The president of the World Bank．C. The President of the United States．40.How many ways to end poverty are mentioned？______A. 4．B. 6．C. 7．四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s，China has made greatachievements in many fields．Beijing's new airport saw four passenger planes complete test flights Monday morning．At 9 am，on May 13，2019，the A380 from China Southern Airlines made the first flight（飞行），taking off from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city．At 9：30 am，the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport．China's first science fiction（科幻）film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers around the world．（2）中国的科幻电影行业前途光明．Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China．Let's just see more of it．A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place than it was 20 years ago．（3）China is leading the world's greening effort．The result comes mostly from tree-planting programs and intensive agriculture in China．Another research scientist and co-author of the study Rama Nemani said，"（4）Once people realize there is a problem，they begin to fix it．In the 1970s and 80s in China，the greening situation was not good．In the 1990s，people realized it．And today things have improved．" So many achievements make us feel proud of our motherland．（5）"我最亲爱的祖国，你像大海永不干涸．"We want to sing sincerely for her．（1）______________________________五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Sometimes we throw apple remains into forests，hoping small animals around may findthem．But what if they are never noticed？People believe they would rot（腐烂）one day．So it doesn't matter．Is that true？Sure they will．But it won't happen overnight．Marjorie Woodruff，works in the Grand Canyon，set up a small experiment．She put a banana peel（皮），orange peels in a box，wide enough to allow small animals to go in and out．After six months，the orange peels had dried out，the banana had turnedblack．Nothing had been eaten or had rotted．She buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still be seen．In fact，it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year．"Do we eat orange peels？We do not．So why would a squirrel（松鼠）eat？"Woodruff writes in High Country News．"The animals do just fine on nuts and berries．They do not need us．"There's another point to think about．When animals start to get food from people．they may stop looking for their own food in nature．This is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability．Besides，they need different food．Food waste also attracts animals to areas where there are a lot of people，says the Leave No Trace organization．This may put their life in danger as they may get used to looking for food alongside busy roads．Many of them are too small to be noticed by drivers．When you're throwing fruit remains，you may be fined（罚款）．Fines are different．Some states might only fine people 100，but a few states fine people more than 6，000 for a first time．Where does Marjorie Woodruff work?How long does it take for apple remains to rot?Which animal is mentioned？How much might you be fined at least if you throw fruit remains？Why can't we give food waste to animals?六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假定你是李华，准备参加"一带一路"国家中学生英语演讲比赛，主题为"现在引领未来"．请你写一篇演讲稿，包括以下内容：（1）你最难忘的一个书包是怎么得来的？（2）你喜欢它吗？为什么？（3）描述你将来的书包．注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】other别的，其它的，another又一个，再一个，the other另一个，表示特指，根据句意"街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花"可知，表示特指街道的另一边，用the other，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：C．街道的一边只有大树，另一边有不同的花．词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】on"关于、在…之上、在…时候"；in "在…之内"；at"在、以、向"，三者都是介词．on 用于具体的时间前．由题干"在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．"可知，空格是"在…时候"之具体的时间，用on，因此答案应是on．故选：A．在10月1日，我们将庆祝中华人民共和国七十周年诞生．本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运，结合选项，A．可能B．应该C．可以，选项B符合题意．故选：B．我们每一个人都应该与人民同呼吸、共命运．熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据lucky they are可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：C．我在想，他们相互拥有对方是多幸运啊？解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答【解析】句意：世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．从 is changing 判断后面句子也应该用现在进行时．构成be+Ving．故选：A．世界每时每刻都在变化；中国也每时每刻都在变化．对时态和语态的考查，要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据题干可知布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉罪犯，此处应填写it，指代a picture of the criminal．故选：C．布朗画了一张罪犯的画像，警察把它放在网上来缉捕他．本题考查代词辨析，基础题，熟悉代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．7.【答案】A【解析】句意：我们决定出售五件我们不再使用的东西。
2019年湖南省株洲市醴陵市中考英语模拟试卷-解析版
2019年湖南省株洲市醴陵市中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.There _________ a lion show in the zoo tomorrow afternoon．（）A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be2.The Browns _______ a nice car and Brown's brother ______ a nice jeep．（）A. have， haveB. has， hasC. have ， has3.---Look! The woman at the school gate be our headmaster．--- No， it be her． She is holding a meeting in the office now．（）A. must； can'tB. must； mustn'tC. can； needn'tD. may； mustn't4.- Will Sally come here tomorrow？- I don't know if she_______ here tomorrow． If she _______ here， I will tell you．（）A. comes； comesB. will come； comesC. comes； will comeD. will come； will come5.-Are you a basketball player in you school？-Yes， I______the team 3 years ago．I______in it for 3 years．（）A. joined， wasB. was joined， amC. have joined，have beenD. joined， have been6.-- Which show do you prefer， Running Man or The Reader？-- The reader， of course．________ I _______ my brother likes it．（）A. Both； andB. Neither； norC. Either； orD. Not only； but also7.The woman in a hat is______aunt．（）A. Jack and JohnB. Jack's and JohnC. Jack's and John'sD. Jack and John's8.__________ a terrible rainy night，many farmers'houses were destroyed．（）A. InB. ForC. OnD. At9.When I first saw her， she was a doctor in her ______．（）A. thirtiethB. thirtiesC. thirty10.Excuse me， do you know____ every day？（）A. when does the library closeB. when will the library closeC. when the library closes二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）When Charlie got up one morning ，he looked from the window，and saw that the ground was covered with(11)．On the side of the house，the snow was higher than Charlie．"We must have a path (12)this snow，"said his father．"I would make one if I had time．But I must be at the office early this morning．Do you think you could make the path，my son？"he asked little Charlie．"I？Why？The snow is higher than (13)! How could I ever cut a path through that snow？""How？You can do it little by little．I hope you will (14) it．"said the father．Then his father (15)his office．Later，Charlie set to work．He threw up first one shovelful（满铲），and then another，but it was (16) work．"I don't think I can do it ，Mom，"he said．"A shovelful is so little，and there is so much snow．""Little by little，Charlie，"said his mother．"That snow(17) flake （片）by flake，but you see how much it has made．""Yes，Mom，I see，"said Charlie．"The snow will soon be gone (18) I throw it away little by little．"So he worked on．When his father came home to dinner，he was (19) to see the fine path．The next day was Charlie's birthday，the father gave little Charlie a pen as a (20)，with yellow letters"Little by little "on it．11. A. leaves B. snow C. ice12. A. behind B. above C. through13. A. me B. you C. him14. A. try B. clean C. pick15. A. cleaned up B. left for C. came into16. A. slow B. funny C. strong17. A. fell B. grew C. flew18. A. until B. if C. but19. A. interested B. sad C. pleased20. A. toy B. gift C. lesson三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）A？A. No smoking．B. Respect．C. Being quiet．22.Which of the following is NOT true？______A. You must clean up before you leave．B. You mustn't enjoy music．C. You are not allowed to drink water．B23.In Friendship Restaurant you can eat ______ food．A. ChineseB. EnglishC. American24.We can see ______ in Underwater World．A. volunteersB. sea animalsC. waiters and waitress25.If you want to practice English with English speakers，you can join ______ ．A. Underwater WorldB. Volunteer ProjectC. DreamCornerCOn the first day of college，I stood up to look around when a hand touched my shoulder．I turned around and found an old lady．She smiled at me and said，"Hello，my name is Rose．I'm eighty-seven years old．"I was surprised and asked，"Why are you in college？" "I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me．After class we walked together and shared what we had．We became good friends．Rose became a campus icon（偶像）．In our school，almost everyone loved her and studied from her．She easily made friends wherever she went．At the end of the term，we invited Rose to make a speech．I'll never forget what she taught us．She said，"There are some secrets to staying young，being happy and achieving success．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you lose your dreams，you die．We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it! There is a great difference between growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change．" One week after graduation Rose died peacefully．Over two thousand college students attended her Funeral．They came to honor the wonderful woman who taught that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be．26.Why did Rose become a campus icon？Because ______ ．A. she was the oldest student in the college．B. she was friendly and hard-working．C. she got along well with her classmates．27.______ wasn't mentioned in Rose's speech．A. Keeping youngB. Staying away from sadness．C. Becoming strong28.Rose thinks growing up means ______ ．A. getting good education and a good a job．B. using talent and ability to change oneself．C. anybody can grow older and older．29.The underlined word " funeral" means ______ in Chinese．A. 展览B. 葬礼C. 会议30.Why did Rose died peacefully？______A. Because she had achieved her dream and felt no regret．B. Because she had become a campus icon．C. Because she wasn't afraid of the death．DI'm not much of a crier most of the time．But recently when I was reading a book on a plane，I started crying．Of course，it came as a big surprise when tears came up，no matter how hard I tried，I wasn't able to control myself．Oh no，not this now．I thought to myself．But even as the thought entered my brain．I felt the first hot drop of salty water coming down my face．I put my head down，hoping that I could go on reading．In fact，the harder I tried，the more tears pushed their way out of my eyes．You could guess how surprised the man next to me looked．I dropped my head in shame．He must think I was crazy．Maybe I could turn toward him，hold up the cover of the book and say in my crying voice．"I'm sorry，sir．It's just a really good book! "But I didn't say anything．Instead，I just put my head back against the seat and let the tears run．Do you know what decision I made while I was crying？My decision was that it was okay if he thought I was crazy．I'd rather be crazy than be the kind of person who wouldn't cry when the situation called for it，or who wouldn't let herself feel anything at all．I've been that girl who has spent so much time trying to make sure people didn't think I was crazy．But now I don't want to be that girl any more-that bored and sad girl．I'd rather be this girl who is able to forgive（原谅），love and act，even if it means being disappointed or being hurt again and again．31.The writer started crying because ______ ．A. she is usually a crierB. she is kind of crazyC. she was moved by the book32.When tears came up，the writer at first ______ ．A. thought deeplyB. tried to control herselfC. explained to the man beside her33.As tears got out of her eyes，the writer did NOT ______ ．A. say sorry to anyone in a crying voiceB. think about others' feelingsC. let her head against the seat34.According to the passage，we know the writer ______ ．A. decided to change herself bravelyB. lived a sad and boring lifeC. wouldn't cry in any terrible situation35.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. why the writer cried hard on the planeB. how the writer tried to stop herself cryingC. how the writer overcame herself and decided to changeEVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe．It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music．In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna．In the Strauss family，there were two composers called Johann Strauss：the father and the son．The father，Johann Strauss the elder，wrote and played music for traditional dances，called the waltz．His dance music made him famous all over Europe．The son，Johann Strauss the younger，was also very successful and popular．He wrote over 150 waltzes．In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz．Mozart was another very important composer．He was born in Austria in 1756．Before he was six，he played not only the piano but also the violin．His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities．He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music．But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35．Like Johann Strauss，father and son，he was a great European musician，and many people still think his music is perfect．36.From Paragraph 1（第1段）we know that Vienna is ______ ．A. a beautiful new cityB. on the River DanubeC. in the center of AustriaD. the center of European pop music37.How many important composers are mentioned in the passage？______A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four38.Johann Strauss the elder was famous for ______ ．A. the dance musicB. his sonC. The Blue DanubeD. the concerts39.It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Mozart was ______ ．A. stupid and lazyB. clever but lazyC. stupid but hard- workingD. clever and hard- working40.This passage can be found most probably in the part of ______ in a newspaper．A. NewsB. Recreation（娱乐）C. Ad（广告）D. Sport四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.If you put a buzzard（秃鹰）in a pen six to eight feet（英尺）square and completely openat the top，the bird，in spite of（不顾）its ability to fly，will be a prisoner（囚犯）．The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run，it will not even attempt to fly，but remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top．The ordinary bat that flies around at night，a remarkably nimble（身手敏捷的）creature in the air，cannot take off from a level place．If it is placed on the floor or flat ground，all it can do is to shuffle about（拖着脚走）helplessly and，no doubt，painfully，until it reaches some slight elevation（海拔，高度）from which it can throw itself into the air．Then，at once，it takes off like a flash．A bumblebee ，if dropped into an open tumbler，will be there until it dies，unless itis taken out．It never sees the means of escape at the top，but keeps trying to find someway out through the sides near the bottom．It will look for a way where none exists（存在）until it completely destroys itself．In many ways，there are lots of people like the buzzard，the bat and the bumblebee．They are struggling about（挣扎）with all their problems and frustrations，not realizing that the answer is right there above them．Why does a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet（英尺）square choose to be a prisoner ？______ What does a bat need when it wants to take off？______What will happen to a bumblebee when it is dropped into an open tumbler？______Why can't a bumblebee go out of an open tumbler itself？______What do you want to say to those people that are like the buzzard，the bat or the bumblebee？______五、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语．回首过去的三年，我仍记得许多的事．The one touching me most was the acting competition which I took part in last year．That was a special competition between Group 1 and ours．It was about a Chinese traditional story and a western country story．I got a chance to act the main character．Our play was about a village girl called Mulan．（2）She dressed up like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army．The play showed her love for her family，friends and country．Another boy from Group 1 played the emperor in The Emperor's New clothes．We laughed loudly，especially in the last scene，（3）皇帝光着身子穿过城市．Everyone said his new clothes were beautiful．But the young boy told the truth．All the students watched the excellent performance given by the two groups．I did a good job at the play show and we had a really good time．（4）It is difficult not to cry when we miss the wonderful days of our school life．It is true that we will leave our school soon．（5）Though I will set out on my new journey，I won't forget my old days．（1）______________________________六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.假定你是李华，你校将举行一场英语演讲比赛，主题为"Robots in the Future"．请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿．提示：1）未来人们可以利用机器人来做些什么？2）机器人的存在可能带来哪些好的和不利的后果？3）对此，你的看法及打算．注意：1）词数80左右．开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息．Robots in the Future Ladies and gentlemen：With the development of science and technology， robots will be more and more imp ortant for us．That's all， thank you!答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查there be句型．句意：明天下午动物园里将有一场狮子表演．There be句型的将来时态为there will be或there is going to be；there和have不可以同时出现在一个句子中．根据题干There _________ a lion show in the zoo tomorrow afternoon．可知 tomorrow afternoon明天下午，句子是一般将来时．故选D．明天下午动物园里将有一场狮子表演．考查there be句型，there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与临近主语一致．要结合语境选择合适用法．注意时态，人称等变化，及与have的区别．2.【答案】C【解析】句意：布朗夫妇有一辆好车，布朗兄弟有一辆好车．从The Browns 这里是布朗夫妇，用复数形式；而 Brown's brother 是单数形式，用has．故选：C．布朗夫妇有一辆好车，布朗兄弟有一辆好车．熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．3.【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．句意"--看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是我们的校长．--不，不可能是她．她现在正在办公室开会．"．第一个空，结合语境"学校门口的那个妇女__是我们的校长．"．可知，应该是"一定"用must．第二个空，结合语境"不，___是她．她现在正在办公室开会．"．可知，表示否定推测，用can't不可能．故选：A．--看！学校门口的那个妇女一定是我们的校长．--不，不可能是她．她现在正在办公室开会．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．4.【答案】B【解析】根据我不知道她明天是否来这里．如果她来这里，我会告诉你，可知第一空是if引导宾语从句， tomorrow表示一般将来时，故填will come；第二空if引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表将来，主语是she，故动词用comes．故选：B．-莎莉明天会来吗？-我不知道她明天是否来这里．如果她来这里，我会告诉你．正确分析句子时态和关键词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】D【解析】根据3years ago，可知第一空是一般过去时，时态为主动语态，故排除B C；根据for 3years，可知第二空是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．排除A．故选：D．-你在学校里是篮球运动员吗？-是的，我三年前加入的．我已经在里面呆了3年了．正确根据关键词判断出时态，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】D【解析】选项A意为：两个都……，谓语动词用复数；选项B意为：既不……也不，选项C意为：或者……或者．选项D意为：不仅……而且，谓语动词是单数．结合句意：--你喜欢跑男还是读者？--当然是读者，不仅我而且也我的弟弟喜欢它．故选：D．--你喜欢跑男还是读者？--当然是读者，不仅我而且也我的弟弟喜欢它．本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．7.【答案】D【解析】考查名词所有格．题目中的 woman 是单数，表明是一个人，所以可以知道 Jack 和 John 是同一个阿姨，在名词所有格里，表示共同拥有时，用Jack and John's 杰克和约翰的．故选：D．戴帽子的女人是杰克和约翰的姑姑．名词所有格用来表示两个人或事物之间的相属关系，相当于"某人的…"．这种形式只有名词才能用，所以叫名词的所有格．一般是在单数名词后加一个's．具体用法要结合语境，仔细分析．选择合适答案．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据"a terrible rainy night"可知这是具体到了某一天的夜晚．in+年、月、季节等；for+时间段；on+具体到某一天；at+时间点．故选C．在一个大雨的夜晚，很多农民的房子都被摧毁了．本题考查时间介词的辨析．在晚上用at night，但是具体到某一天的晚上就要用on9.【答案】B【解析】本题考查数词．thirtieth第三十，thrity三十．in one's thirties在某人三十多岁的时候．符合语境．此处表示"她是一个三十多岁的医生．"故选：B．当我第一次看到她时，她是一个三十多岁的医生．此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确答案．10.【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，选项AB是疑问句语序，排除．故选：C．对不起，你知道图书馆每天什么时候关门吗？此题考查宾语从句，在熟知宾语从句法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】B【解析】1．B．考查名词．A，树叶，B，雪，C，冰．句意：看见地面全被雪覆盖了．根据下文"On the side of the house， the snow was higher than Charlie．"雪堆积得比Charlie还高，可知地面是被雪覆盖了，故选：B．2．C．考查介词．A，在…后面，B，在…上面，C，通过…句意：我们必须开辟一条小路穿过这些积雪．根据下文"How could I ever cut a path through that snow？"儿子不知道如何开一条穿过雪的道路，可知一开始是而爸爸建议儿子开一条小路的，结合选项，故选：C．3．A．考查代词．A，我，B，你，C，他．句意：这些雪比我还高．根据上文"the snow was higher than Charlie"这些雪比Charlie还高，而次空是Charlie的第一人称陈述，所以用第一人称me，故选：A．4．A．考查动词．A，尝试，B，清洁干净，C，捡起来．句意：我希望你可以尝试一下．根据上文" How could I ever cut a path through that snow"儿子不知道如何铲雪，且"How？ You can do it little by little．"爸爸一直在鼓励儿子一点一点处理，所以此空是不亲希望儿子不要轻易放弃，可以先尝试一下，结合选项，故选：A．5．B．考查动词．A，打扫干净，B，离开去…，C，走进．句意：然后他的爸爸就离开了，要去上班了．根据上文"But I must be at the office early this morning"父亲说他今天早上需要很早去上班，所以此空是父亲需要去上班了，结合选项，故选：B．6．A．考查形容词．A，慢慢的，B，有趣的，C，强壮的．句意：但这是个漫长的工作．根据下文"A shovelful is so little， and there is so much snow"Charlie说一铲雪是很少的，而这里有这么多雪．可知要一铲一铲地处理这些雪是很费时的，结合选项，故选：A．7．A．考查动词．A，掉下，B，成长，C，飞起来．句意：那些雪虽然是一片一片地飞下来，但现在你也看到堆积成很多雪了．雪花是从上往下飞下来的，C中的fly是从下往上飞的，结合选项，故选：A．8．B．考查连词．A，直到…，B，如果，C，但是．句意：如果我一点一点地处理的话，这些雪很快就会被处理好的．根据"The snow will soon be gone "和"I throw it away little by little"分别是两个独立的句子，可知中间需要连词连接起两个句子，且它们的时态，一个是一般将来时一个是一般现在时，主将从现，条件状语从句，结合选项，用引导词if，故选：B．9．C．考查形容词．A，有趣的，B，伤心的，C，高兴的．句意：他看到一条小道很开心．根据上文，儿子一开始不知道如何处理才好，而爸爸鼓励并建议儿子尝试一下后就去上班了，当爸爸回来后看到了小路，就知道儿子真的有一点一点铲雪，儿子尝试去做这件事情，而且做得很好"fine path"，所以爸爸很开心自己的儿子做到了，故选：C．10．B．考查名词．A，玩具，B，礼物．C，课程．句意：父亲送了一支笔给Charlie作为礼物．根据上文"The next day was Charlie's birthday"第二天就是儿子的生日了，所以爸爸给儿子送了一份礼物，故选：B．本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了Charlie家门口的小路背大雪堆积了，在爸爸和妈妈的鼓励下，Charlie一点一点把雪铲掉，开辟出一条小路的故事．告诉我们：有时候困难会像一座大山一样挡在前方，让我们不知如何越过．有人因此而选择放弃．但是只要我们一点一点地解决，就会发现困难已经不复存在．答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据The most important rule in the library is RESPECT．图书馆最重要的规则是尊重．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据No eating or drinking in the library， except for water，不得在图书馆内进食或喝饮料．喝水可以．故选C．本文主要是一张图书馆的告示，告知大家在图书馆里规则．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】1．A 细节理解题，根据We have different kinds of Chinese food here我们这里有不同种类的中国菜，可知有中国菜，故选A2．B 细节理解题，根据You are good at this subject． You are hardworking在这里你会发现不同种类的鱼，甚至一些种类的鲨鱼，可知可以看见海洋生物，故选B3．C 细节理解题，根据Do you want to improve your English？ Do you want to practice your English wit h English speakers？ If yes， why not join Dream Corner你想提高你的英语吗？你想和说英语的人一起练习英语吗？如果是，为什么不加入梦想角，可知要去梦想角，故选C文章以表格的形式介绍了4个商业地点的电话以及开放时间．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据 I'm eighty-seven years old．"可知她是年龄最大的大学生．故选：A．（2）．C．细节理解题．根据There are some secrets to staying young；You have to laugh and find humor every day和 You've got to have a dream．可知演讲涉及到保持年轻，乐观幽默和有梦想三个话题．故选：C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change．"可知，长大意味着找机会改变自己．故选：B．（4）B．词意理解题．根据One week after graduation Rose died peacefully．毕业一周后，罗斯平静地去世了．可知，罗斯去世了，我们参加他的葬礼．故选：B．（5）A．细节推断题．根据"I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she tol d me．可知，上大学是罗斯的梦想，最终她实现了她的梦想，毫无遗憾．故选：A．本文简述了作者在上大学的第一天遇到了罗斯，一位87岁的大学生．罗斯说她梦想能接受大学教育，今天她成功了．最后罗斯因她的积极的人生态度成为校园的偶像．最后，在毕业后一周罗斯去世了．阅读理解题一般要求学生认真阅读题干，弄清楚题干的要求，然后根据要求在文章中寻找和推敲答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据I'm sorry， sir． It's just a really good book! 可知，作者在读一本好书时才哭的．故选：C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据no matter how hard I tried，I wasn't able to control myself．无论我多么努力，我都无法控制自己．故选：B．（3）A..细节理解题．根据But I didn't say anything． Instead， I just put my head back against the seat and le t the tears run．可知，作者什么也没说，只是把头靠在座位上任眼泪流淌．故选：A．4）B．细节理解题．根据 But now I don't want to be that girl any more-that bored and sad girl．可知，作者不想再做以前那个厌烦又伤心的女孩可知，这个女孩以前是一位让人厌烦而且伤心的女孩．故选：B．（5）C．大意推断题．根据I'd rather be this girl who is able to forgive（原谅）， love and act， even if it means being disappointed or being hurt againand again．我宁愿做一个能够原谅、爱和行动的女孩，即使这意味着失望或一次又一次受伤．可知，作者想成为一位能原谅他人，有爱心干行动的人．故选C．本文简述了作者本来不是一个爱哭的人，但是最近当她在飞机上读书的时候忍不住哭起来．开始的时候作者试图控制自己．后来作者决定改变了自己，任自己的眼泪流淌．阅读理解题不但要求学生有阅读并掌握文章大意的能力，而且要有读懂文章深层次的含义．这对做好推断题是必须的．36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【解析】1-5：BCADB1．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe可知维也纳是位于欧洲市中心多瑙河上的一座美丽的古城，故答案是B．2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段there were two composers called Johann Strauss：the father and the son，有两位作曲家叫约翰•施特劳斯：父子和第三段Mozart was another very important composer莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家可知共3个人，故答案是C．3．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段The father，Johann Strauss the elder，wrote and played music for traditional dances，called the waltz．His dance musicmade him famous all over Europe．可知父亲，约翰•施特劳斯长者，为传统舞蹈创作和演奏音乐，称为华尔兹．他的舞蹈音乐使他闻名于全欧洲，故答案是A．4．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段Mozart was another very importantcomposer．He was born in Austria in 1756．Before he was six，he played not only the piano but also the violin．His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities．He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music莫扎特是另一位非常重要的作曲家，他在1756出生于奥地利，六岁以前，他不仅弹钢琴，还拉小提琴．他的家人带他到欧洲各地，他在许多城市举办音乐会．他写了几百首美妙的乐曲，可知莫扎特非常聪明和勤奋，故答案是D．5．B 文章出处题，根据文中的第1段Vienna is a beautiful old city on the RiverDanube in the center of Europe．It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music．In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna．维也纳是位于欧洲市中心多瑙河上的一座美丽的古城．它是奥地利的首都，也是欧洲古典音乐的中心．在十八世纪，许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作．可知主要介绍的是音乐，应该出现在报纸的音乐版块，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了奥地利的三个音乐家：Johann Strauss父母和莫扎特．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．41.【答案】【小题1】Because a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run，it will not even attempt to fly，【小题2】Some slight elevation．【小题3】It will be there until it dies，unless it is taken out．【小题4】It never sees the means of escape at the top．【小题5】You shouldn't struggle about with all their problems and frustrations，but not realizing that the answer is right there above you．【解析】（1）Because a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run，it will not even attempt to fly，细节理解题．根据第一段中The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of t en to twelve feet．Without space to run， it will not even attempt to fly，原因是，一只秃鹰总是以10到12英尺的距离从地面开始飞行，如果没有空间飞行，它甚至不会尝试飞行．由此可知这就是原因．故答案为：Because a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet．Without space to run，it will not even attempt to fly．（2）Some slight elevation．细节理解题．根据第二段中until it reaches some slight elevation（海拔，高度）from which it can throw itself into the air．Then，at once，it takes off like a flash．直到它达到一个轻微的高度，它可以把自己抛向空中，然后，它立刻像闪电一样起飞．由此可知，蝙蝠的起飞需要一个"轻微的高度"．故答案为：Some slight elevation．（3）It will be there until it dies，unless it is taken out．细节理解题．根据第三段中if dropped into an open tumbler，will be there until it dies，unless it is taken out．如果掉进一个打开的玻璃杯中，除非它被取出，否则它会一直存在到它死为止．由此可知，如果掉进一个打开的玻璃杯里，它会一直呆在那里直到它死，除非它被取出．故答案为：It will be there until it dies，unless it is taken out．（4）It never sees the means of escape at the top．细节理解题．根据第三段中It never sees the means of escape at the top，but keeps trying to find some way outthrough the sides near the bottom．它从来没有看到顶部的逃生途径，但一直试图通过底部附近的侧面找到出路．可知，它逃不出的原因是：它从来没有看到顶部的逃生途径．故答案为：It never sees the means of escape at the top．（5）You shouldn't struggle about with all their problems and frustrations，but not realizing that the answer is right there above you．个人观点题．只要回答合情合理，句型语法用对即可．故答案为：You shouldn't struggle about with all their problems and frustrations，but not realizing that the answer is right there above you．作者举了秃鹰、蝙蝠和大黄蜂的例子，在许多方面，有很多人像它们，他们正在为所有的问题和挫折而挣扎，没有意识到答案就在他们触手可及的地方．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．42.【答案】【小题1】Looking back on the past three years，I still remember many things．【小题2】她打扮得像个男孩，代替她父亲去参军．【小题3】The emperor walked through the city naked．【小题4】当我们想念我们学校生活的美丽的日子，很难不哭泣．【小题5】虽然我将踏上新的旅程，但我不会忘记我的过去．【解析】（1）Looking back on the past three years，I still remember many things．考查汉译英，根据题干，可知look back on the past three years回首过去的三年，此处是现在分词表伴随；remember many things记得许多的事，时态是一般现在时．故得出答案．（2）她打扮得像个男孩，代替她父亲去参军．考查英译汉，根据题干，可知dress up like a boy打扮的想一个男孩；took her father's place代替他父亲的位置；fight in the army从军，故得出答案．（3）The emperor walked through the city naked．考查汉译英，根据题干，可知walk through the city穿过城市；naked赤裸的；时态是一般过去时，故得出答案．。
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湖南省株洲市2019届中考英语试题第一部分听力技能第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A. B. C.2. Which does Xiao Xiao’s grandma want?A. B. C.3. How long will the sunny days last?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4. When will the open-air piano concert begin?A.At 8: 30.B. At 9: 00.C. At 9: 30. 5. How often does the man do chores at home? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2〜3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What book is Mark reading?A. Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men Are Brothers.7. Bow much is the book?A. 57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Who posted the leaves?A. The man’s brother.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s father.9. What is the woman’s favorite?A. Zongzi with pork.B. Zongzi with egg.C. Zongzi with beef.听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。
10. How many teachers has Anna met?A. Nine.B. Eight.C. Seven.11. Where is her foreign classmate from?A. England.B. Russia.C. Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12. Why does Xiao Meng ask for help?A. Because of failing his test.B. Because of a fight with his best friend.C. Because of too much pressure about English study.13. How many subjects does Xiao Meng have?A. 9.B. 10.C. 11.14. What is Xiao Meng’s mother?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A worker.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15. How did Lisa go to Yunnan?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.16. What did Lisa like best?A. The beauties of nature.B. The rice noodles.C. The big show.17. How many poems did Lisa write?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. When did Donald find a job?A. In March.B. In May.C. In September.19. Which does Donald like to drink best?A. Juice.B. Beer.C. Tea.20. What did Donald do when he saw the burning building?A. Telephoned the police.B. Just looked.C. Helped put out the fire.第二部分知识运用共两节，第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确&答案填空。
1.There are only big trees on one side of the street, different flowers lie on ________.A. otherB. anotherC. the other2.________ October 1, we will celebrate the seventieth birthday of the Peopled Republic of China.A. OnB. InC. At3.Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A. mightB. shouldC. could4.________ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A. What aB. WhatC. How5.The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ________ with every second.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed6.Brown draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put ________ on the Internet to find him.A. himB. herC. it7.We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A. thatB. whereC. who8.“Actions speak ________ than words,” as the saying goes.A. loudB. louderC. loudest9.The students in this school ________ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing10.She will ________ the silk dress and wear it.A. put awayB. put upC. put on第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the morning, everything’s slippery with ice outside. I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves (毛茸茸的手套) stick. How silly! Shoes slip (滑), but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an ___11___.I go inside and get a pair of Dad’s old socks. I pull them on over ___12___ shoes and step outside again. Yay! No more slipping.In the afternoon，Grandpa’s ___13___ me to my swimming class. He’s brought me a cup of tea. Yum! I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink. Yikes! The tea is ___14___. I want to put it down to cool, ___15___ Grandpa’s car is old and doesn’t have cup holders.I put my shoe on the floor. And, look, the ___16___ where my foot goes in is kind of . . . cup-shaped!Grandpa ___17___ my shoe-cup holder, but he says, “I think I’d better keep my shoes on while I’m driving.”In the evening, Mom says, “Go away, dog!” She’s making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the yarn (毛线) all over.“When I’m an inventor, I’ll ___18___ you a dog-proof yarn holder,” I tell her.“Great!” she says. “Will it be done soon?”“Well, it’s a new idea,” I say. “I’ll have to think about it.”As I ___19___, I play with a big plastic bottle on the table. Hmm, I cut the bottom of the bottle, then put the ballof yarn in, with the yam coming out of the mouth. It fits. I hang the bottle on the wall, away from the dog.“Maybe this will work until I finish my invention,” I tell Mom.“Perfect,” she says. “And, Xiao Wei, ____20____ don’t have to be new things. Using old stuff in clever, new ways is inventing.”11. A. idea B. advantage C. article12. A. his B. my C. their13. A. guiding B. flying C. driving14. A. cold B. hot C. sweet15. A. but B. so C. and16. A. bottle B. box C. hole17. A. likes B. hates C. orders18. A. post B. build C. buy19. A. think B. eat C. draw20. A. competitions B. gifts C. inventions第三部分阅读技能阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题成完成句子。