2018年扬州市英语学科考编真题
江苏省扬州市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
江苏省扬州市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）第I卷（选择题，三部分，共75分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出第一节最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mr. Connors most probably do? A. A mechanic. B. A salesman. C. An engineer. 2. When does the man want the woman to get to the restaurant? A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:50. 3. Where is Tom probably? A. At the bank. B. At his office. C. In the barber’s.4. What is the question probably about? A. English. B. Math. C. Chemistry. 5. Why will the woman go to Beijing? A. She has found a new job there. B. She will attend college there. C. She wants to see the world. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三第二节个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
题。
6. What kind of business does the man’s company probably do?A. Painting. B. Designing. C. Printing. 7. When w ill the woman’s order be done?A. By the end of the week. B. At the beginning of next month. C. In six weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。
新编江苏省扬州市2018-2019学年高一下期末考试英语试题有标准答案
2018-2019学年高一年级第二学期末调研测试英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When should the games started at first?A. 8:05.B. 8:10.C. 7:50.2. What should the woman not do?A. Use the man's toothbrush.B. Jump out of that window.C. Remember what the man says.3. How does “sleep tight” come out as an idiom?A. From its construction.B. From its materials.C. From an old story.4. What does the man do to the woman?A. Making her breakfast.B. Disturb her sleep.C. Show her the time.5. What does the man want to say?A. He wants to ask her to go out for a date.B. He wants her to move out of his girlfriend's apartment.C. He wants her to go shopping for him.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷-答案
2018年江苏省扬州市初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：——穿红衣服的那位女士是谁？——高老师。
她教我们英语。
动词teach是双宾语动词，teach sb. English意为“教某人英语”，用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，可以说teach sb. English或teach English，但不能说teach one’s English。
故选B。
2.【答案】D【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。
句意：——乔安娜多久上一次DIY课程？——每周六下午。
答语提示问句用how often，提问动作发生的频率，意为“多久一次”。
故选D。
3.【答案】A【解析】考查代词辨析。
句意：——你明天想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个地方都行。
你决定吧。
答语＂It’s up to you.＂提示用either，表示“两者中的任何一个”，谓语动词用单数形式。
故选A。
4.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：——我主动要帮桑迪一把。
但她拒绝了。
——或许她自己能做成。
结合前文“主动提供帮助”，以及下文副词However（然而）表示的转折意义提示用动词refuse，表示“拒绝”。
故选C。
5.【答案】B【解析】考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。
句意：——吴老师推荐了很多书。
你决定好先读哪一本了吗？——是的。
《小王子》。
对应前文many用which和动词不定式to read连用，作read的宾语，表示“读哪一本”。
故选B。
6.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：——如果我想成为一名宇航员，我如何才能做到？——你必须在学校表现良好，并且克服你的恐惧。
答语用情态动词must（必须）说明成为宇航员的条件。
故选C。
7.【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：霍金不再与我们同在，但他会继续鼓舞全世界。
上文“不再与我们同在”和下文“继续鼓舞全世界”提示用连词but表示转折关系。
故选C。
8.【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。
2018届江苏省扬州市高三期末考试英语试题附答案
2018届江苏省扬州市高三期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，三部分，共75分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mr. Connors most probably do?A. A mechanic.B. A salesman.C. An engineer.2. When does the man want the woman to get to the restaurant?A. At 6:20.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:50.3. Where is Tom probably?A. At the bank.B. At his office.C. In the barber’s.4. What is the question probably about?A. English.B. Math.C. Chemistry.5. Why will the woman go to Beijing?A. She has found a new job there.B. She will attend college there.C. She wants to see the world.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of business does the man’s company probably do?A. Painting.B. Designing.C. Printing.7. When will the woman’s order be done?A. By the end of the week.B. At the beginning of next month.C. In six weeks.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。
江苏省扬州市2018年中考英语真题习题(含扫描解答)
江苏省扬州市2018年中考英语真题试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题，共36题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teachesEnglish.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.----does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?----is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, sheit.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decidedfirst?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----Youdo well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us,he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form abridge between controllers on Earth andthe far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts youlast term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stopfireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This partat China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little.A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What?.We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time?.A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前江苏省扬州市2018年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches ________ English. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2. —________ does Joanna take the course in DIY? —Every Saturday afternoon. A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. —Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi ’an? —________ is OK. It ’s up to you. A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she ________ it. —Maybe she can manage herself. A. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. —Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first? —Yes. The Little Prince . A. how to read B. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6. —If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one? —You ________ do well in school and tame your fears. A. may B. can C. must D. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, ________ he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite (卫星) will form a ________ bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A. contribution B. communication C. celebrationD. competition 9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you ________ last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. —When will your sister go to England? —She ________ London since four months ago. A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in 11. We should stop ________ fireworks to reduce pollution. A. getting off B. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12. —What are you watching?—The Story of China . This part ________ at China Block Printing Museum of Y angzhou in 2014. A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. —I can ’t afford the white dress.—What about the orange one? The price is a little ________. A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14. —You must hand in your report tomorrow.—What? ________ .We can't finish it that quickly. A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15. —I ’m tired out.—How can you be manager and accountant at one time? ________ . A. The early bird catches the worm B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket C. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2018年中考英语试题(word版,无答案)
扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题，共36题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2018届高三期末考试英语试题
江苏省扬州市2018届高三期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，三部分，共75分）第一部分听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mr. Connors most probably do?A. A mechanic.B. A salesman.C. An engineer.2. When does the man want the woman to get to the restaurant?A. At 6:20.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:50.3. Where is Tom probably?A. At the bank.B. At his office.C. In the barber’s.4. What is the question probably about?A. English.B. Math.C. Chemistry.5. Why will the woman go to Beijing?A. She has found a new job there.B. She will attend college there.C. She wants to see the world.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of business does the man’s company probably do?A. Painting.B. Designing.C. Printing.7. When will the woman’s order be done?A. By the end of the week.B. At the beginning of next month.C. In six weeks.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。
2018年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)
______ __ 卷2. —________ does Joanna tak e the course in DIY? _--------------------Every Saturday afternoon. _号考 ____ __ _ _ --------------------Either B. Neither C. Both D. All__—Maybe she can manage herself . _ __ __ __ __ __ 答_名 _ 姓 __ ___ __ --------------------Y ou ________ do well in school and tame your fears. __ __ _校 A. so B. if C. but D. as9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you ________ last term in your project. 5. — -------------绝密★启用前江苏省扬州市 2018 年初中学业水平考试10. —When will your sister go to England?—She ________ London since four months ago.在--------------------英语A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. W e should st op ________ fireworks to reduce pollution.此(满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分钟)一、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
A. getting off B. turning off C. taking off D. setting off12. —What are you watching?—The Story o f China. This part ________ at China Block Printing Museumo f Y angzhou in --------------------1. —Who is the lady in red?—Miss Gao. She teaches ________ English.__ A. we B. us C. our D. ours ___ —生 A. How long B. How much C. How soon D. How o ften 3. —Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi’an?__ —________ is OK. It’s up to you.上_ _ __ 4. —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However , she ________ it. _ _A. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded --------------------Mr . Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first?_ —Yes. The Little Prince. __ A. how to read B. which to r ead C. when to r ead D. where to r ead _6. —If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?题—_ A. may B. can C. must D. could__ 7. Hawking is no longer with us, ________ he will continue to inspire the world.学 业 无8. The Queqiao satellite (卫星) will form a ________ bridge be tw ee n controllers on Earth and毕--------------------the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition效 ----------------A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页）2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. —I can’t afford the white dress.—What about the orange one? The price is a little ________.A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14. —Y ou mu st hand in your report tomorrow .—What? ________ .We can 't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No pr oblemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15. —I’m tired out.—How can you be manager and accountant at one time? ________ .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don 't put all your eggs in one bask etC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don 't burn th e candle at both end s二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018江苏扬州市中考英语试题(附答案解析)
扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8 页，包含选择题(第1 题~第45 题，共45 题)、非选择题(第46 题~第81 题，共36 题)两部分。
满分120 分，考试时间为100 分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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一、单项选择(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分)在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It ’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could4. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as5. The Queqiao satellite( 卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition6. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn7. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in8. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off9.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in7.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15 小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏扬州市2018中考英语试题[-无答案解析]
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扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)1.----Who is the lady in red? ----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY? ----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. --Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?--Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the farside of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out. ----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married. Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come 16 on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 17 , we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who' s that?” he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your 18 Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful 19 especially for a seven-year-old child who d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of 20 relatives.He began to finger through the photos. "Who is that to me?Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his 21 question. But I said, “I’m your 22 mom. I' m sorry that your first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. 23 feels OK for you.”I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 24 .“Sweet,” he said, walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward, Max 25 a new title for me. "Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?” he'd ask, and then 26 the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always 27 .One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“28 I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it's maybe 29 if you’ re just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey, Betsy?”“Yeah,” I said, taking pleasure in the new 30 of my old name.16. A. down B. near C. close D. back17. A. kind B. patient C. Helpful D. confident18. A. grandmother B. mother C. aunt D. cousin19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict21. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny22. A. natural B. past C. only D. second23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody24. A. position B. name C. title D. call25. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise27. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost28. A. Until B. before C. When D. Unless29. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier30. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. sound三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)AThink of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: aparrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you' ll see that basic blackA. The panda's white parts help it hide against snow.B. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.D. Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.32. What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A. Being easily landed.B. Being easily attracted.C. Being easily discovered.D. Being easily attacked.33. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldBI saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ship's boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe34. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .A. how much rice and wheat I harvestedB. how many tools I made to bake breadC. how I protected my crop from the birdsD. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop35. What does "a new problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.C. How to store grain.D. How to fix the baskets.36. By the last sentence "I was no closer to a sea journey", the writer means .A. I was getting closer and closer to the seaB. I was getting farther and farther from the seaC. it was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsD. it was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea37. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.CThis spring, the town of Oso saw twice the usual rainfall. When the sun finally shone, LoAnna and Kris's three older kids ran outside. Inside, LoAnna nursed their four-month-old Kristian. Suddenly LoAnna heard a loud noise. She rushed outside in time to see a half-mile-wide mud and sand thundering down the hill toward them, knocking over hundreds of trees.Mudslide(泥流)!LoAnna gathered everyone into the bedroom farthest from the falling hill side and waited.Kris got a call from LoAnna, He hurriedly drove home.Highway 530 was covered with thick sand, fallen trees. Kris had to run home.The mud came up to his knees. Suddenly he heard a woman screaming for help. Hepulled through mud, over pieces of houses to the source of the cries.At first, he saw an arm reaching up through the debris. There, a woman, buried under pieces of walls. furniture, and trees. was holding a baby. Finally, he freed the baby. By this time, other citizens had come.After saving the woman, Kris moved on. He was still a mile from home. Ahead lay two fallen houses. He heard a moan. Stepping toward the house, Kris nearly killed himself in the mud. An older man was trapped in house debris. He was twice Kriss weight. He'd have to wait for more help.Just then, Kris heard another man moaning from the second house. Kris pulled away some pieces of the house, but the man was buried too deeply for him.Hearing helicopter(直升飞机) on the roof, Kris climbed up, met a member of the search-and-rescue team and led him to the first man. Then he headed back and kept digging until he could turn the second man over. After the rest of the team arrived, Kris moved on to find his family.Kris finally reached home. It was flooded, but the mud had stopped just shy of the house. His truck was gone, as were LoAnna and the others. He checked cars and houses nearby for survivors, then ran to the command center.Not long after he arrived, he saw his truck coming down the road. LoAnna jumped out.Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics.38. The purpose of the first two paragraphs is to .A. create an unusual setting of the storyB. introduce the central idea of the storyC. describe a turning point of the storyD. review the main character of the story39. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?a. Kris found a man buried too deeply for him.b. Kris heard a woman screaming for help.c. Kris led a rescue member to save the older man.d. Kris found LoAnna, kids and his truck gone.e. Kris was nearly killed in the mud.A. beacdB. badecC. aecbdD. aedbc40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Kris saved three persons in all.B. Kris saved the baby by himself.C. Kris pulled the first man out of mud.D. Kris found some survivors near his house.41. Which sentence best shows the central theme in the text?A. Kris got a call from LoAnna.B. He was still a mile from home.C. He saw his truck coming down the road.D. Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics.D“Growing up, Einstein saw his father struggle to support the family and move the family for different jobs, Einstein had to move between schools and it was challenging for him to catch up with his new class.”This story about the struggles(f +)of famous scientists can't be found in your science textbook, but a new study suggested maybe it should be.In the study, 402 9th- and 10th-grade students from four New York City high schools in low-income areas were divided into three groups. The students read some 800-word stories about Albert Einstein and Marie Curie. The control group read a regular science textbook description about their great achievements. Another group read about the scientists'personal struggles, like Einstein's running away from Nazi Germany. The third group read about the scientists' intellectual struggles, as they tried different experiments--- and failed.As it turned out. the students who had read about scientists' struggles, whether personal or intellectual, had higher grades than students who had read about achievements.Those who weren’t getting good grades to begin with gained the most. Those in the control group not only didn't see a grade increase, they had lower grades than the grading before the study began.“We think that struggle stories showed scientists' weaknesses.” the researchers write, “which creates a sense of connection between the students and scientists. And that may make it easier for students to see them as role models.”“When kids think Einstein is a talent who is untouchable, then they believe they will never get there, "said lead researcher Xiaodong Lin-Siegler, PhD.If we want to educate a future generation of great scientists, we can start by changing the way we talk about the great scientists of the past. An 800-word story about scientists’failures, not just their achievements, in science textbooks will make it happen.42. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Learning about struggles of scientists may help students succeed in science.B. Reading stories of scientists' achievements will help educate future scientists.C. Science textbooks should describe scientists failures instead of their achievements.D. Stories of scientists' struggles may make students see scientists as being untouchable.43. From Paragraph 4, we can know that .A. those good at science achieved most from this exerciseB. the control group had lower grades than the other two groupsC. the students' grades in the control group remained the sameD. the students in the third group had the highest grades44. What's the main idea for Paragraphs 5 and 6?A. Findings of the studyB. Explanations from the researchersC. Process of the studD. Suggestions from the researchers45. In the study, which of the following would the third group probably read?A. Einstein won many awards in his life, including the 1921 Nobel Prize in physics.B. Going to college was hard for Curie because at that time women were not allowed to attendschool. So, Curie had to study at secret classes.C. By the time she reached college, Curie was able to understand five languages that top scientistsspoke at that time.D. Often working hour after hour and day after day. Curie devoted herself to solving challengingproblems and learning from her mistakes.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)46. Cells are the and most basic units of living matter. (small)47. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live some day. (peace)48. Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the year at Halloween. (five)49. Dad them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.(bring)50. The librarian was at me and seemed friendly. (smile)51. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of dishes at Yechun Tea House.(当地的)。
江苏省扬州市2018年中考英语试卷(解析版)
扬州市2018年中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【分析】--穿红衣服的那位女士是谁？--高小姐，她教我们英语．【解答】考查代词．A我们，主格．B我们，宾格．C我们的，形容词性物主代词．D我们的，名词性物主代词．结合语境"--穿红衣服的那位女士是谁？--高小姐，她教__英语．"可知，应该是"我们"，动词后用宾格us．故选：B．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【分析】--乔安娜多长时间上一次DIY课程？--每周六下午．【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how much多少钱．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how often多久，对频率提问．结合语境"每周六下午．"．可知，对频率提问，用疑问词组how often多久．故选：D．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All【分析】--明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？--两个中的任何一个都可以，由你决定．【解答】考查代词．A（两者之中）任何一个．B（两者）都不．C两者都．D全部．结合语境"--明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？--__都可以，由你决定．"．及is单数，可知，应该是"（两者之中）任何一个"都可以．故选：A．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词eigher，neither，both，all的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded【分析】--我向桑迪伸出援助之手，但她拒绝了．--也许她能自我管理．【解答】考查动词．A收到．B返回．C拒绝．D奖励．结合语境"--我向桑迪伸出援助之手，但她__了．--也许她能自我管理．"．可知，应该是"拒绝"了．故选：C．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read【分析】--吴先生推荐了许多书．你决定先读哪本了吗？--是的，《小王子》．【解答】根据Have you decided 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据The Little Prince，可知这里应该是说看哪一个．故选：B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could【分析】--如果我想成为一名宇航员，我将如何成为一名宇航员呢？--你必须做好学业，抑制你的恐惧．【解答】考查情态动词．A可能．B能．C必须．D可以．结合语境"--如果我想成为一名宇航员，我将如何成为一名宇航员呢？--你__做好学业，抑制你的恐惧．"．可知，应该是"必须"．故选：C．【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as【分析】霍金不再和我们在一起，但他将继续激励世界．【解答】考查连词．A所以．B如果、是否．C但是．D作为．结合语境"霍金不再和我们在一起，__他将继续激励世界．"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．故选：C．【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition【分析】鹊桥卫星将形成地球与月球的远端之间的通信桥梁．【解答】考查名词．A贡献．B通信．C庆祝．D竞争．结合语境"鹊桥卫星将形成地球与月球的远端之间的___桥梁．"．可知，应该是"通信"．故选：B．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn【分析】你好，家伙们，请写下上学期在你的项目中学到的三个事实．【解答】结合last term表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时．故选：A．【点评】一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为，过去主语所具备的能力和性格．10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in【分析】---你姐姐什么时候去英国？----她自从四个月前就去了伦敦．【解答】结合since four months ago可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，has gone to去了某地，has been to 去过某地，has been in在某地待一段时间，说话时去了英国，排除C．has gone to不能与一段时间连用，故选：D．【点评】have been to和have gone to的区别：①have been to表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那儿．②have gone to表示现在已去某地，现在不在这儿．11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off【分析】我们应该停止燃放烟花爆竹以减少污染．【解答】考查动词短语．A离开，下（车）．B关掉．C起飞；脱掉．D点燃、燃放．结合语境"我们应该停止__烟花爆竹以减少污染．"．可知，应该是"燃放"．故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed【分析】--你在看什么？--《中国故事》，这部电影是在2014年在扬州的中国雕版印刷博物馆拍摄的．【解答】从in 2014判断时态是一般过去时，而主语表示动作的承受者，句子使用一般过去时的被动语态，构成were/was+动词的过去分词．故选：B．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive【分析】--我买不起这个白色的裙子．--这个橙色的呢？价钱便宜些．【解答】A更便宜的；B更高的；C更低的；D更贵的，根据上句，前面有The price is a little ，价格低用lower，我买不起这个白色的袜子，后面应该是这个更便宜些，故选：C．【点评】根据句意，用合适的比较级或最高级完成本题．14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure【分析】--你明天必须交报告．--什么？不可能．我们不能那么快完成．【解答】No way不可能；No problem 没问题；That's right对的；That's for sure那当然．从We can't finish it that quickly判断这里应该说的是不可能．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends【分析】-我累坏了．-你怎么能同时做经理和会计呢？别操劳过度．【解答】选项A意为：早起来的鸟能捉到虫子，笨鸟先飞，选项B意为：不要孤注一掷，选项C意为：事实胜于雄辩．选项D意为：别操劳过度；结合句意：-我累坏了．-你怎么能同时做经理和会计呢？别操劳过度．故选：D．【点评】本题考查的是谚语，理解句意并熟记一些常见的谚语是解答本题的关键．二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市中考英语试题Word版无答案
江苏省扬州市中考英语试题Word版无答案扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)1.----Who is the lady in red? ----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY? ----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herselfA. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. --Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?--Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out. ----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married. Max walked into the dining room, where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come 16 on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was 17 , we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who' s that?” he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your 18 Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful 19 especially for a seven-year-old child who d lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of 20 relatives.He began to finger through the photos. "Who is that to me?Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his 21 question. But I said, “I’m your 22 mom.I' m sorry that your first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. 23 feels OK for you.”I waited, expecting a pronouncement of my new 24 .“S weet,” he said, walking out of the roo m.For a couple of days afterward, Max 25 a new title for me. "Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?”he'd ask, and then 26 the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always 27 .One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that to o.”“28 I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it's maybe 29 if y ou’ re just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey, Betsy?”“Yeah,”I said, taking pleasure in the new 30 of my old name.16. A. down B. near C. closeD. back17. A. kind B. patient C. HelpfulD. confident18. A. grandmother B. mother C. auntD. cousin19. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign20. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict21. A. simple B. proper C. stupidD. funny22. A. natural B. past C. onlyD. second23. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. ThatD. Anybody24. A. position B. name C. titleD. call25. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out26. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise27. A. alive B. wise C. silentD. lost28. A. Until B. before C. WhenD. Unless29. A. politer B. safer C. sadderD. riskier30. A. pronunciation B. announcementC. voiceD. sound三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)AThink of the animal world. and a group ofcolorful wild animals will spring to mind: aparrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales ofsea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on theplanet come in only two colors: black and white.Spend some time exploring what science hasdiscovered about these animals' appearances, andyou' ll see that basic black and white isn't so basicat all.The panda's white body helps ithide in snowy areas. The armsand legs are black, helping it hidein forests. The markings on itshead are not used to hide, but tocommunicate. Black ears can actas a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, blackskunks(臭鼬) may wear whitespots that act as covering or whitestripes that signal enemies to beaware of their smelly spray, whichcauses no real harm to its victims,but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras' thin coats make themmore vulnerable than long-hairedanimals to biting flies that carrydisease, but the coats stripesprevent flies from landing onthem, for reasons that scientistsare still studying. Further, theirattractiveness to flies increaseswith stripe width. No two zebras'stripes are exactly the same.31. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The panda's white parts help it hide against snow.B. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.D. Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.32. What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A. Being easily landed.B. Being easily attracted.C. Being easily discovered.D. Being easily attacked.33. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldBI saved the grain carefully and finally hadenough to plant. I built a wall around my gardento keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birdsdiscovered it. The birds were not afraid of mydog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walkedaway. they returned. At last, I killed some birdsand hung them among the crop, hoping theywould serve as the scarecrows, which turned outto be successful. By harvest time. I had nearlytwo bushels of rice and two and a half bushels ofwheat.With my new grain to store, I found a newproblem. The fine grain ran through my baskets.It took me nearly two months to form and drytwo ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made someother tools from hard wood and cloth to bakebread. I made and baked bread in my oven. Ispent the third year on the island in farming andbaking.Soon after that. I began to think of my dayssailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to havea boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over the ship's boat that I hadseen washed up, but failed. I was still determinedto have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spentweeks cutting it down. Then it took me months toturn it from tree to boat.When it was time to launch, I realized I hadmade my boat too far from the nearest stream.The boat was far too heavy for me to move. Itried bringing the water to the boat instead of theboat to the water. I soon saw it would take metwenty years of constant labor.I celebrated my fourth year on the island withtwo boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.----Taken from The Adventures of RobinsonCrusoe34. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us .A. how much rice and wheat I harvestedB. how many tools I made to bake breadC. how I protected my crop from the birdsD. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop35. What does "a new problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.C. How to store grain.D. How to fix the baskets.36. By the last sentence "I was no closer to a sea journey", the writer means .A. I was getting closer and closer to the seaB. I was getting farther and farther from the seaC. it was possible for me to have a sea journey in my boatsD. it was still impossible for me to explore the island by sea37. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.CThis spring, the town of Oso saw twice theusual rainfall. When the sun finally shone,LoAnna and Kris's three older kids ran outside.Inside, LoAnna nursed their four-month-oldKristian. Suddenly LoAnna heard a loud noise.She rushed outside in time to see a half-mile-widemud and sand thundering down the hill toward them, knocking over hundreds of trees. Mudslide(泥流)!LoAnna gathered everyone into the bedroom farthest from the falling hill side and waited.Kris got a call from LoAnna, He hurriedly drove home.Highway 530 was covered with thick sand, fallen trees. Kris had to run home.The mud came up to his knees. Suddenly he heard a woman screaming for help. He pulled through mud, over pieces of houses to the source of the cries.At first, he saw an arm reaching up through the debris. There, a woman, buried under pieces of walls. furniture, and trees. was holding a baby. Finally, he freed the baby. By this time, other citizens had come.After saving the woman, Kris moved on. He was still a mile from home. Ahead lay two fallen houses. He heard a moan. Stepping toward the house, Kris nearly killed himself in the mud. An older man was trapped in house debris. He was twice Kriss weight. He'd have to wait for more help.Just then, Kris heard another man moaning from the second house. Kris pulled away some pieces of the house, but the man was buried too deeply for him.Hearing helicopter(直升飞机) on the roof, Kris climbed up, met a member of the search-and-rescue team and led him to the first man. Then he headed back and kept digging until he could turn the second man over. After the rest of the team arrived, Kris moved on to find his family.Kris finally reached home. It was flooded, but the mud had stopped just shy of the house. His truck was gone, as were LoAnna and the others. He checked cars and houses nearby for survivors, then ran to the command center.Not long after he arrived, he saw his truck coming down the road. LoAnna jumped out.Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics.38. The purpose of the first two paragraphs isto .A. create an unusual setting of the storyB. introduce the central idea of the storyC. describe a turning point of the storyD. review the main character of the story39. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?a. Kris found a man buried too deeply for him.b. Kris heard a woman screaming for help.c. Kris led a rescue member to save the older man.d. Kris found LoAnna, kids and his truck gone.e. Kris was nearly killed in the mud.A. beacdB. badecC. aecbdD. aedbc40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Kris saved three persons in all.B. Kris saved the baby by himself.C. Kris pulled the first man out of mud.D. Kris found some survivors near his house.41. Which sentence best shows the central theme in the text?A. Kris got a call from LoAnna.B. He was still a mile from home.C. He saw his truck coming down the road.D. Kris was praised by the Red Cross for his heroics.D“Growing up, Einstein saw his father struggle to support the family and move the family for different jobs, Einstein had to move between schools and it was challenging for him to catch up with his new class.”This story about the struggles(f +)of famous scientists can't be found in your science textbook, but a new study suggested maybe it should be.In the study, 402 9th- and 10th-grade students from four New York City high schools in low-income areas were divided into three groups.The students read some 800-word stories about Albert Einstein and Marie Curie. The control group read a regular science textbook description about their great achievements. Another group read about the scientists' personal struggles, like Einstein's running away from Nazi Germany.The third group read about the scientists' intellectual struggles, as they tried different experiments--- and failed.As it turned out. the students who had readabout scientists' struggles, whether personal or intellectual, had higher grades than students who had read about achievements. Those who weren’t getting good grades to begin with gained the most.Those in the control group not only didn't see a grade increase, they had lower grades than the grading before the study began.“We think that struggle stories showed scient ists' weaknesses.” the researchers write, “which creates a sense of connection between the students and scientists. And that may make it easier for students to see them as role models.”“When kids think Einstein is a talent who is untouchable, then they believe they will never get there, "said lead researcher Xiaodong Lin-Siegler, PhD.If we want to educate a future generation of great scientists, we can start by changing the way we talk about the great scientists of the past. An 800-word story about scientists’ failures, not just their achievements, in science textbooks will make it happen.42. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Learning about struggles of scientists may help students succeed in science.B. Reading stories of scientists' achievements will help educate future scientists.C. Science textbooks should describe scientists failures instead of their achievements.D. Stories of scientists' struggles may make students see scientists as being untouchable.43. From Paragraph 4, we can know that .A. those good at science achieved most from this exerciseB. the control group had lower grades than the other two groupsC. the students' grades in the control group remained the sameD. the students in the third group had the highest grades44. What's the main idea for Paragraphs 5 and 6?A. Findings of the studyB. Explanations from the researchersC. Process of the studD. Suggestions from the researchers45. In the study, which of the following would thethird group probably read?A. Einstein won many awards in his life, including the 1921 Nobel Prize in physics.B. Going to college was hard for Curie because at that time women were not allowed to attendschool. So, Curie had to study at secret classes.C. By the time she reached college, Curie was able to understand five languages that top scientistsspoke at that time.D. Often working hour after hour and day after day. Curie devoted herself to solving challengingproblems and learning from her mistakes.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)46. Cells are the and most basic units of living matter. (small)47. There is a place in my heart where all nations will live some day. (peace)48. Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the year at Halloween. (five)49. Dad them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.(bring)50. The librarian was at me and seemed friendly. (smile)51. Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of dishes at Yechun Tea House.(当地的)52. Ge Garden with an area of12,000 meters houses over60 types of bamboo.(平方的)53. Some valuable jewellery in that shop was last week.(偷)54. Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of who created their own style.(艺术家)55. China has changed our country and impressed the world. (速度)五、任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)Beyond its influence on health, not getting enough sleep can lead to car accidents or other mistakes. Here are what sleep researchers have found about how to sleep.How much sleep do we actually need?It is known that all of us naturally need no less than eight hours of sleep per night. When we sleep below six hours per 24. we're at an increased risk of health problems. Some of us think we can make up any of those hours lost during the week on the weekends. Sadly there is no storage system for sleep in the brain.Can we train ourselves to need less sleep? As a study in 1964, a 17-year-old boy named Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours. How many people could do anything close to that without dying? When you are reading this, you might say you usually get six hours of sleep and feel just fine. Sleep experts often compare people without enough sleep to drunk drivers: They don ’t get behind the wheel thinking they're probably going to kill someone. Can we drink coffee instead of sleeping? Coffee can keep us awake. Remember, too much coffee may throw off our sleep and energy cycles. So limit coffee and avoid caffeine for four to six hours before bedtime. Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality? A new research suggests a kind of strong connection between purpose in life and sleep. People who have a greater sense of purpose usually have better physical and mental health, which in turn explains their higher-quality sleep. Perhaps developing a sense of purpose in life could be as useful at improving sleep as the healthy habits above. How to sleep Introduction Not getting enough sleep can influence our health and 56 many mistakes. Findings from 57 researchers How much sleep do we actually need? ●Eight hours of sleep a night is 58 for all of us. ●Sleeping less than six hours a day can 59 the risk of health problems. ●It is 60 to make up the lost sleeping hours during the workweek. Can we train ourselves to need less sleep? ●People without enough sleep would insist that they were 61 , but weren't doing well at all. Can we ●Using coffee insteaddrink coffee instead of sleeping? of sleeping might lead to sleep 62 .●Drink proper amount of coffee at proper 63 .Does a sense of purpose connect to sleep quality? ●A sense of purpose in life is closely 64 with sleep quality.●People with a greater sense of purpose may sleep 65 .六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分，计10分)After crossing the river, Dorothy and her friends came to a poppy flower field, with many other colourful flowers next to it.“How b 66 !” Dorothy said.“When I have brains, I will probably like them better,” the Scarecrow said.“If I had a heart, I would love them.”added the Tin Woodman.“I always liked flowers.”the Lion said."But there are n 67 in the forest so bright as these.”Soon they found t 68 in the middle of poppies. It is known that when there are many of these flowers together, their strong smell will make anyone breathing it fall asleep, even sleep forever. But Dorothy didn’t k 69 this. Soon Dorothy's eyes grew so h 70 that she felt she had to sleep. Dorothy fell among the poppies, fast asleep.“The smell is k 71 us all. If we leave her here, she will die,” said the Lion. “I can h 72 keep my eyes open, and the dog Toto is asleep already.”“Run fast and get out of here,”said the Scarecrow to the Lion, "We can carry the little girl, but you are too heavy.The Lion ran as fast as possible but he fell asleep b 73 he was out of the field. Luckily, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman were not troubled by the smell. They made a chair with their hands and carried Dorothy t 74 the flowers to the grass far enough from the poppyfield. The Tin Woodman built a truck and pulled the Lion with the Scarecrow. The sweet fresh air w 75 Dorothy, Toto and the Lion. Soon they continued their journey.七、书面表达(计30分)A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
江苏省扬州市2018年中考英语试题Word版
扬州市2018年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1.----Who is the lady in red?----Miss Gao. She teaches English.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours2.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. ----I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.----Maybe she can manage herself.A. receivedB. returnedC. refusedD. rewarded5. ----Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided first?----Yes. The Little Prince.A. how to readB. which to readC. when to readD. where to read6.--- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?----You do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could7. Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as8. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon.A. contributionB. communicationC. celebrationD. competition9. Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A. learnedB. are learningC. have learnedD. learn10. ----When will your sister go to England?----She London since four months ago.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in11. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off12.--- What are you watching?----The Story of China. This part at China Block Printing Museum of Yangzhou in 2014.A. filmedB. was filmedC. has filmedD. is filmed13. ----I can't afford the white dress.----What about the orange one? The price is a little .A. cheaperB. higherC. lowerD. more expensive14.---- You must hand in your report tomorrow.----What? .We can't finish it that quickly.A. No wayB. No problemC. That's rightD. That's for sure15.----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A. The early bird catches the wormB. Don't put all your eggs in one basketC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. Don't burn the candle at both ends二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年扬州市六年级毕业英语试题(1)附答案
2018年扬州市六年级毕业英语试题(1)附答案XXX (1)Dear classmates。
hello。
Your six years of primary school life are about to end。
Come and check what you have gained。
This English test is divided into two parts: the listening part and the reading and writing part。
Before XXX recording。
XXX.Part I ListeningThere are five big XXX.I。
XXX and choose the n you hear.)1.C。
part2.A。
XXX3.D。
friend4.A。
tripII。
XXX and mark "√" under the correct picture.)XXX.)XXX: Oliver。
I have a new pen pal named Tang Ming。
He lives in Hong Kong.Oliver: Is he tall or short?XXX: He is tall。
He is 1.80 meters.Oliver: Oh。
he is taller than me.Sarah: Yes。
but you are stronger than him。
He is very XXX.Oliver: Does he like exercising。
too?XXX: XXX last weekend。
when he rode a horse。
he hurt his foot.Oliver: I'm XXX.XXX: Thank you.Oliver: You're e.XXX(听录音，选择正确的答语。