高定语从句练习题

1.Susan is not the brilliant writer _____ she used to be.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whom
2.They stayed with me for three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had.
A. which
B. which time
C. during which
D. during which time
3.It is the one of the best films_____.
A. which have been made in China
B. that has ever been made in China
C. that have ever been made in China
D. which has been made in China
4.The old man finally got a chance to visit the school, _____ he used to study, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that…which
B. where…that
C. in which…what
D. where…which
5._____ all that _____ to be done been done?
A. Have...have
B. Have…has
C. Has…has
D. Has…have
6.--Why am I so slow at doing the cloze test? --I guess you didn't realize the use ______ the contexts.
A. you should have made of
B. you must have made from
C. from which you could have made
D. out of which you need make
7.Don’t leave the knife _____. Which is wrong?
A. in a place where children can get it
B. where children can get it
C. in a place which is within children’s reach
D. in which children can get it
8.I’m looking for a present for my mother’s birthday, _____ she can use and at a reasonable price.
A. that
B. one
C. what
D. which
9.The curious child didn’t believe the fact _____.
A. that most of them thought it to be true
B. most of them thought to be true
C. what most of them thought was true
D. as most of them thought true
10.Nothing but a few pictures _____ given to Tom, _____ he was fond of.
A. was…which
B. were…which
C. was…that
D. were…that
11.The conclusion _____ the police came to _____ he was innocent didn’t satisfy everybody.
A. that…which
B. /…that
C. which…which
D. that…/
12.Among all the contestants, only Mary _____ had supposed could win the first prize.
A. who
B. /
C. I
D. that
13.To save money for my education, my mother often takes on more work _____ good for her.
A. than what is
B. than that is
C. than it is
D. than is
14.I feel disappointed as the new house isn’t quite _____ it should be.
A. as
B. that
C. what
D. which
15.The scientists and technicians overcame a lot of difficulty _____ the personal computer.
A. they had developing
B. having developing
C. they had developed
D. that had to develop
答案是BDBDC ADBBA BCDCA
1.This is the place_____ John was born?
A.which
B.where
C. when
D.that
2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whose
3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?
A. the one
B.that
C.which
D.one
4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.
A.which
B.that
C.in front of it
D. in front of which
5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.
A.which
B.that
C.for which
D.with which
6.The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.
A.until
B.that C when D.where
7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.
A.as
B.while
C.which
D.when
8.After living in London for thirty years，Mr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C that D.when
9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.
A.whom
B.what
C. that
D.which
10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as
11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?
A.that
B.who
C. which
D.whom
12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.
A./
B.in that
C. which
D.of which
13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?
A.what
B.who
C./
D.it
14.The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.
A. when
B.which
C.who
D.on which
15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.
A.who
B.whom
C.to who
D.from whom
16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.
A.when
B.that
C.at which
D. where
17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.
A. that
B.of which
C.by which
D.where
18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.
A.which
B.what C .that D.where
19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing
B. what
C. that
D. which
21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. it
22.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.
A. that
B. to whom
C. who
D. from whom
23.He told the same story ______ I told.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.
A. it
B. which
C. when
D. where
25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..
A. which
B. as
C. what
D. that
26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.
A. where
B. that
C. they
D. whom
27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.
A. which
B. as
C. that
D. who
28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.
A. in that
B. in which
C. why
D. at which
29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.
A. where
B. when
C. before
D. why
30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. which
答案与简析：
1.B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。

2. A. 先行词被the only, the very, the last等修饰时，关系代词常用that。

3.A. 缺少先行词，故选A, 作宾语的关系代词省略。

4.D.介词+关系代词引导定语从句。

5.D. play with 是一个固定结构，故选with which。

6.C.先行词为时间名词hours，在定语从句中作状语。

7.D.先行词为时间名词times，在定语从句中作状语。

8.B.先行词为地点名词，在定语从句从中作状语。

9.C.先行词包含人和物，关系代词只能用that。

10.A. 先行词被the very修饰，关系代词只能用that。

11.A. Who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用that , 以免重复。

12.A. way为先行词时，关系代词用that或in which或不填。

13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，指物，可以用that或which或不填。

14.B.spent是及物动词，关系代词which作其宾语。

15.D.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信，先行词为人，故选from whom。

16.A.先行词为时间，在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。

17.D.先行词为地点，在定语从句中作状语。

18. D.先行词为地点，在定语从句中作状语。

19. D. As 引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活，可置于句首，亦可置于句中，亦可置于句尾。

as常作宾语或构成as加be动词加过去分词的结构，或构成as加be动词加表语的结构。

as 引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。

20. C. 在定语从句中，当先行词为all, anything, nothing, everything, little, much等不定代词时，关系代词用that, 而不用which。

21. C. which引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。

Which的这种用法和as有区别，which常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。

22.B. 介词加关系代词的用法，“turn to sb for help”为固定结构。

23.C. 先行词由same或such修饰时，关系代词用as。

24.B. 先行词为that时，关系代词用which。

25.D. 当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。

26.B. 当先行词被any, all, no等修饰时，关系代词用that。

27.C. 当先行词包括人和物时，关系代词用that。

28.D. 介词加关系代词的用法，介词的选用应根据从句谓语动词和先行词的搭配来决定。

29.D. 在reason后的限制性定语从句(一般没有非限制性定语从句)可由why引导。

在现代英语里why也可省略。

30.B. 一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词用who，另一个宜用that。