外研版八年级上册英语期中考试题与标准答案
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图,听下面的五段对话,.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ?A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao?A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this SaturdayA Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.9. How will they get thereA. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meet?A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk foodA. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad fo r his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight?A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comediesA. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话,回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother?A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai?A. For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next yearA. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二.单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /;anC. / ; theD. a ; the2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as3.--- Susan,you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ?--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation("一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛).A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least6.--- Lisa,______ do you eat hamburgers?--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag,so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run10She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying三.完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class,almost ___11___ liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean (刻薄的),but I did n’t ___14___ as long as she was good to me. ___15___,one thing made me change (改变)my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without (没有)telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me!I ran back home ___18___. When I got home,Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said,“Jeanie has good ___19___,but she is mean. If you stay with her for long,you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on,I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friendJack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind,beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village,and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways,but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me,but a little taller. We both love art,but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies,too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is AlbertA. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined w ord “characters” mean in ChineseA. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way,some cowboys(牛仔)got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes,learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last,he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there,the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey,stop here!Is it true?Sorry,it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation,so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun?24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow campA. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a heroA. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.CAs a middle school student,you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However,a study(研究)shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better,leave your computer and smart phone (aside (在一边).Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So,to follow the teachers in class the next day,do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.DSome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them,“Enough!Turn off the computer and find some other things to do!”Their parents are right. Why?If you’re always playing computer games,you won’t get enough exercise,so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games,you’ll have less time to make friends or do your h omework. What’s more,if you play computer games often,you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here’s the good news: Playing computer games for a short time can be OK. Just choose (选择)some good games and spend no more than two hours a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your mom,dad or even your grandma together. It’s a good way to relax.32. What does the underlined phrase “Turn off” mean?A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售33. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for you.34. What is the good news about playing computer gamesA. We can play computer games with our family.B. It is just OK to play computer games for some time.C. Playing computer games is good for the mind.D. Parents like playing computer games too.35 What is the best title of the passage?A. When do you play computer games?B. Good news for youC. Are computer games good or bad for kidsD. Kids all love computer games五.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话.(其中有两项多余)A:Hi,Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night?B:Yes,I did.________36________A:But I can't stand it.__________37__________B:You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A:I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night.B:__________38__________A:Yes,very much.I play sports every day.B:__________39__________A:I like soccer best.________40________B:Sounds great!A. Do you like sportsB. When do you often watch sports shows?C. I watch news every night.D. I want to be a soccer star one day.E. Do you have a soccer ball?F. What's your favorite sportG. I think it is too boring.六.词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子41. Here _________(be )some dumplings for you .42. We should brush (刷)our teeth _______________(two)a day.43. I can do it better with _______________(little)money .44 I ____________ (true )love my family.45. It’s good to relax by _______________ (use )the internet.46. No one helped me .I learned it by ____________________(I ).47. I think Xiyangyang is as ___________________(famous )as Mickey Mouse .48. My brother and I ______________ (try)paragliding last summer vacation .第二节短文填词阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语,使其内容通顺、意思完整.Being outgoing ________49________(对……有好处)your life . People like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . ________50________(事实上),being outgoing is not ____51____ hard ____71___ (和……一样)you think .Even shy people can be outgoing . You can start to become outgoing with your best friend or a group of (一群)friends . But the real challenge (挑战)comes when you meet strange (陌生的)people or new friends . Smile (微笑)more ,and they will return(归还,返回)your smile . In this way ,you m_____52_____ have some talks . Start a talk . Just a simple “Hello!” _____53_____ “How is it going ?” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks ,you should read news in newspapers and surf the Internet for new________54________[infə'meiʃn] and then keep it in mind .The easiest way to become more outgoing is going out .This is also the most important step (步骤).______55______(只要)you would like to do that ,you can go to a park ,beach ,club ,party or any other place ,and you may make new friends there .56.书面表达.Tom和Jack 是好朋友,根据表格写出Tom和Jack 的相同点和不同点.要求:1.适当应用比较级和最高级.2.字数60—80.可以适当发挥.3.开头已给出,不计入总词数.Tom and Jack are good friends ._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________.答案与解析一、听力部分听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图,听下面的五段对话,.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep RunningA. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng ChaoA. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.9. How will they get there?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meetA. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food?A. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight?A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies?A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话,回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brotherA. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai?A For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next year?A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二.单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /;anC. / ; theD. a ; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你做的真棒因为你帮助我们在互联网上获取了好多有用的信息.do a good job为固定短语“做得好”,由于Internet为专有名词,前面通常加定冠词the,也可将on the Internet作为固定短语“在互联网上”来记忆,故选D.2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-汤姆的帽子与山姆的不同.-但是我认为汤姆的帽子与山姆的相似.选项中的词均可作为介词.with常表示“具有、带有”;to“到…时/地”;from“来自…自从…”;as“作为”本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”和be similar to“与…相似”,根据语境,故选B项.【点睛】重点考点be different from“与...相同”的反义短语为the same as“与…相同”.3.--- Susan,you’re reading a newspaper. Is t here _______ in it ?--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation("一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛).A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:-Susan,你正在读报纸.上面有什么新鲜事吗?-是的,有.它主要是关于"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛的(新闻).选项中anything,everything为复合不定代词,前者意为“一些事,任何事”,常用于否定和疑问句中,后者表示“所有事,每件事”;new为形容词“新的,新鲜的”.形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置,再结合语境可知应选C项.4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:新电影是有教育意义的.它告诉我们朋友在我们生活中很重要.A毫无意义的;B舒服的;C 有教育意义的;D困难的.根据It tells us that friends are important in our life.可知电影应是有教育意义的,故选C.5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这个电视节目是所有电视节目中最差的.我真的不能忍受它.A项为bad的最高级形式“最差的”;B项为good的最高级形式“最好的”;C项为many或much的最高级形式“最多的”;D项为little 的最高级形式“最少的”.根据后文I can’t really stand it.可知电影应是最差的,故选A.【点睛】本题需要注意易错点:little的比较级为less,最高级为least;bad/badly的比较级为worse,最高级为worst;good/well的比较级为better,最高级为best.6.--- Lisa,______ do you eat hamburgers?--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:-Lisa,你多久吃一次汉堡包?-几乎不吃.它们不健康.A“多久一次”;B“多少;多少钱”;C“多长时间”;D“多远”.答语Hardly ever.意为“几乎从不”,表示事件发生的频率,故应使用how often 进行提问,故选A.【点睛】注意区分包含How的疑问短语的含义及用法:How often“多久一次”,对事件发生的频率提问,其答语常为once a week,three times a month等;How much“多少;多少钱”,对不可数名词的数量进行提问,如How much water do you want?也可对物品的价格进行提问,如How much is your pen?你的钢笔多少钱?How long“多长,多长时间”可以对物体的长短进行提问,也可对时间的长短进行提问,其答语常为一段时间.如:-How long will you stay there?–A week. -你将在那待多长时间?一星期.How far“多远”,对距离进行提问,其答语通常表示距离.例如:How far is it from your home to school?Five kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远5千米.7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:很多学生喜欢Mary,但是我不喜欢她.她只想着她自己,并且不关心其他人.A“查明,弄清”;B“担忧”;C“关心、在乎”;D“使显现出”.根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人,故选C.8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:-我想知道你的城市这些的天气是怎么样的.-晴朗且温暖.A想知道、想弄明白;B知道;C期待;D希望.选项中四个动词后面都可以接宾语从句,根据语境及答语“晴朗且温暖”可知应选A项.【点睛】wonder和know均为及物动词,其后通常接宾语从句.由于wonder本身词义为“想知道,想弄清楚”,所以其后的宾语从句通常具有疑问含义;而know词义为“知道”,其后的宾语从句通常没有疑问含义.expect和hope均为及物动词,其后可接宾语从句,也可接to do不定式作宾语,前者意为“期待、期望”,后者意为“希望”.需要特别强调的是expect后可接人构成固定短语expect (sb). to do“期待(某人)做某事”,而hope后不可加人,只能构成hope to do短语“希望去做某事”.9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag,so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:老妇人拿着重重的包很累,所以我的父母两个人都跑去帮助她.选项中both意为“两者都”,all意为“(三者及以上)都”.两者在句中均要置于实义动词之前,助动词、be动词、情态动词之后,根据句中的was可知本句为一般过去时态,且结合语境可知父母两人都去帮助她,故应选C项.10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他计划今天下午去超市买一些咖啡.选项中buy为实义动词“买”Abuy 动词原形;Bbuys 单三形式;Cto buy动词不定式形式;Dbuying动名词或现在分词形式.plan to do为固定短语“计划做某事”,根据语境及短语要求,应选C项.三.完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class,almost ___11___liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean (刻薄的),but I didn’t ___14___as long as she was good to me. ___15___,one thing made me change (改变)my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without (没有)telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me!I ran back home ___18___. When I got home,Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said,“Jeanie has good ___19___,but she is mean. If you stay with her for long,you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on,I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D【解析】本文讲述了作者Alice的朋友Jeanie长得好看,但是有些刻薄.她总是嘲笑别人,而且在背后说Alice的不好,所以Alice决定远离她.【11题详解】句意:当她第一次来到我们班时,几乎每个人都喜欢她.A每个人;B有人,某人;C任何人;D没有人.根据前文Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.可知每个人都喜欢她,故选A项.【12题详解】句意:但是现在她没有朋友,为什么?因为她总是嘲笑别人.A看;B叫喊;C到达;D嘲笑.选项中动词均可以与at构成固定短语,look at“看”;shout at“对…大喊”;arrive at“到达(小地点)”;laugh at“嘲笑”.根据后文内容可判断她嘲笑别人,故选D.【13题详解】句意:Sally更加滑稽,因为她太胖了.A更聪明;B更高;C更滑稽;D更早.根据后文too fat可知Sally被嘲笑很滑稽,故选C.【14题详解】句意:我知道她很刻薄,但是只要她对我好,我没有在意.A关心、在意;B想、认为;C怎样;D找到.根据句中but可知,本句表转折,选A项最为恰当.【15题详解】句意:然而有一件事使我改变了我想法.A如果、是否;B然而;C因为;D尽管.根据语境可知“之前我并不在乎Jeanie的刻薄”,与“一件事使她改变了想法”是转折关系,故应选B项.【16题详解】句意:一天我想去给Jeanie一个惊喜.所以去她家前没有告诉她.A忘记;B惊讶、惊喜;C想知道;D分享.根据So I went to her house without (没有)telling her.可知我想给她一个惊喜,故选B.【17题详解】句意:我听到她正在电话上与人谈论关于我的(事情).A我;B她;C他们;D我们.根据“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.” I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me!可知答案应选A项.【18题详解】句意:我不能相信她对我这么刻薄.我快速地跑回家.A容易地;B清晰地;C快速地;D大声地.根据I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me!可知我很生气,并快速地跑回了家,故选C.【19题详解】句意:Jeanie长得好看,但是她很刻薄.A成绩;B头脑;C外貌;D身体.根据Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.和I knew she was mean (刻薄的)可知她虽然外貌好看,但是刻薄,故此处应选C项.【20题详解】句意:如果你跟她在一起很长时间,你将会成为像她一样的人.A为了;对于;B关于、大约;C来自于;D 像.四个选项均为介词,根据语境可判断此处应选介词like,故选D.四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend?Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and br own eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind,beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village,and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways,but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me,but a little taller. We both love art,but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies,too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert?A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese?A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUEA. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C【解析】本文内容是四个人Jack,Mary,Lily和Tom对自己最好朋友的介绍.【21题详解】细节理解题.句意:Albert多大年纪?A13岁;B14岁;C15岁;D16岁.根据I’m fif teen. He is one year older than me. 可知Jack15岁,他的朋友Albert比他大一岁,故应选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.句意:划线部分单词“characters”的中文意思是?根据We look the same in many ways,but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny.可知Elya和Lily在性格方面有所不同,故应选B.【23题详解】句意:哪一项陈述是正确的?A项Jack想要成为一名音乐明星;B项Mary和Nancy是同班同学;C项Elya 长着长头发和大眼睛;D项Tom比Mike擅长画画.根据Jack的叙述And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.可知他想成为一名体育明星,故A错;根据We are in the same school but in different classes.可知Mary与Nancy同校并不同班,故B错;根据Lily的叙述She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes.可知C项正确;根据Tom的陈述We both love art,but he draws better than me.可知Mike要比Tom更擅长画画,故D 错.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way,some cowboys(牛仔)got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes,learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last,he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there,the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey,stop here!Is it true?Sorry,it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation,so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun?24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero?A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us?A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】本文讲述了英语老师要求Wallace写一篇关于自己暑假的作文,他不想写这样的内容,结果自己编了一个成为牛仔的故事.【24题详解】细节理解题.句意:Wallace作为一名牛仔感觉如何?A他感觉焦虑;B他感觉劳累;C他感觉兴奋;D他感觉无聊.根据Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes.可知他对作为一名牛仔很兴奋,故选C项.【25题详解】细节理解题.句意:Wallace在奶牛营学习做了什么?A洗衣服;B骑马;C喂马;D做晚饭.根据He put on new clothes,learned to ride a horse and make a fire.可知他学习了骑马和生火,故应选B项.【26题详解】细节理解题.句意:为什么Wallace感觉他是个英雄?A长得高有帅气;B能生火;C他救了他姑姑;D他度过了一个美好的假期.根据When she was there,the horses went mad(发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. 可知马发疯了,她尽全力救他的姑姑,所以觉得自己是个英雄,故选C. 【27题详解】推理判断题.句意:文章第二段告诉了我们什么?A项Wallace没有完成他的作业;B项Wallace喜欢他的暑假;C项Wallace不喜欢他的英语老师;D项Wallace自己编了故事.根据第二段The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation.可知老师让写关于暑假的作文,结果Wallace不想写这个内容,而自己编了一个故事,故应选D.CAs a middle school student,you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However,a study(研究)shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better,leave your computer and smart phone (aside (在一边).Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a cla ssmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So,to follow the teachers in class the next day,do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragr aph refer to?A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A【解析】本文主要阐述好的学习习惯的重要性,包括中学生应该保证充足的睡眠,从而保证学习质量.【28题详解】主旨归纳题.句意:文章主要讨论什么话题?A好成绩;B中学生;C健康的生活习惯;D好的学习习惯.根据文中的设问Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study?可知全文描述的应是好的学习习。
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案
期中测试题一Ⅰ.选择填空(15分)1.—Nice to meet you , Mike.________? —Everything is OK. Thanks.A What are you doingB Where have you beenC How is it goingD What’s wrong with you2.—Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.—_____________to her?A What happensB What has happenedC What is happeningD What was happening3.I think she’ll like pop music,_________?A don’t IB do IC won’t sheD will she4.When you read English newspapers, please _______translate every word.A do try toB try to notC not try toD try not to5. — This sweater is too small. Would you mind giving me a bigger one?—_____________.Here you are.A I disagreeB Good ideaC Thanks a lotD Not at all6. Let’s play football together,______?A has heB will youC shall weD is he7. Can you give me some _________ of advice?A pieceB a pieceC one pieceD pieces8. Most young people find ______exciting to watch a football match.A itB thisC thatD one9. It will _____us several years to learn a foreign language well.A costB takeC spendD use10. She will leave her homework ______the teacher’s desk after school today.A fromB toC forD on11. While I __________to the English programes, mother_______ outside.A. listened; was washing B was listening; washedC was listening; was washingD listened; was washing12. There’s little milk in the bottle,_____?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it13. LiLei runs faster than _______in his class.A the other studentB any other studentsC any other studentD other students14. The boys _______themselves last night, did they?A enjoyedB didn’t enjoyC haven’t enjoyedD have enjoyed15. Don’t forget _______ your pens and books next time;A to bringB to takeC bringingD takingⅡ. 完形填空(10分)Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t 2you can’t do anything to prevent(预防)it now.So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their droppings(粪便) . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.“People used to go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 4 that habit(习惯),” said Pete r , a WHO expert(专家).But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap 6. Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 7 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that have not been checked. Do not eat anything that has touched raw(生的)meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for 9 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 10 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you cough .1. A. to B. for C. at D. in2. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize3. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from4. A. give B. take C. change D. turn5. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed6. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since7. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping8. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting9. A. getting B. fighting C. winning D. beating10. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So farⅢ. 阅读理解(20分)AYour Passport(护照) Please!Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I won’t keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man just looks the kind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr. Hill answers in surprise that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr. Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks2. Mr. Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.5. Mr. Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not HillBOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). " The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5. The young woman was most sorry ____.A. for the old manB. for the farmer's young sonC. that it was not far to the marketD. for the horseIV.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees,high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from2.If you want to your spoken English,you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural4.--What do you think of the environment (环境)of Hefei?--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A it B. that C. those D. one5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party!--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What forC. Not at all.D. Why not?6.--I am sorry,Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring7.Of all the new students,he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice?--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes,we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up12. more Chinese culture,Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt13.-- does Bob usually go to work?--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing15.--Hi,Jane,how was your weekend?--!I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly,will you choose to take a taxi?Most people say yes. Of course,taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly(老人)and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many touristsalso___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views (景色)on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently (轻柔). “The starts and stops are very gentle,” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi?Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. boredBI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside,so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and ___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit (承认)that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid (避开)them. For example,I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example,I once drove in China,America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America,I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries,but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about SpanishJ: Oh,____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh,well,science is very hard.F: Yes,but what did your teacher say?J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh,John!_____40_____A. Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say?C. Are you feeling better these days?D. How about science?E. What’s your favourite subject?F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my ma ths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports,so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes,but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC. James and Noah are best friendsD. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessonsBTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46. You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47 You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth,you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on FridayCIt's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing(开朗的),get out of the house and do things with other people. It's easier to make friends when you follow these: Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting. Look at people in the eye(正视)when talking with them. That way,they'll find it easier to talk to you,or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Make friends with the people you really like,not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way,you'll havea bigger group of people to choose and more chances(机会)for making friends49. If you________,you will have more friends.A. get out and talk to peopleB. stay at homeC. like talkingD. are good at asking questions50. If you look right and left when people talk to you,they may think you are_ .A. looking for somethingB. worrying about somethingC. happy to see themD. not interested in them51. Linda is talkative(健谈的). But she doesn’t like listening to other p eople. Linda should .A. show off (炫耀)to other peopleB. be a better listenerC. look people in the eyeD. make friends with other kinds of people52. You should be if you want to have more chances for making friends.A. coolB. more carefulC. more friendlyD. hard-workingDHave you ever seen this photo The girl in the photo named Su Mingjuan is known as "Big Eyes". The photowas taken in 1991 when she was seven,by a press photographer(摄影记者)called Xie Hailong. The photo shows Su at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong influence and caused more support(支持)for Project Hope(希望工程).Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she could hardly go to school.With the help of Project Hope,she was able to go on studying. She studied very hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 she passed the National College Entrance Examination(高考). And she went to study financial (金融的)science at Anhui University. Now she works in a bank (银行). Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.53 The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was .A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street54. What does the underlined word “influence” in paragraph 1 probably meanA. 影响B. 碰撞C. 打击D. 感化55. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at .A. 15B. 18C. 20D. 2256. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to school.D. It’s Project Hope that has changed her life.57. This passage mainly tells us .A. a story of a beautiful girlB. how unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerEFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered(遭受)from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant,hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a piece of paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem(诗歌).He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death,this manuscript(手稿)by Schubert was worth 40,000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse《摇篮曲》.58. What was Franz Schubert_____(不超过10 个词)59. What did Schubert go to the restaurant for_____(不超过10 个词)60 Did the owner of the restaurant understand music very much from this passage?_____(不超过5 个词)单词拼写61. We must p(保护)animals in danger. They are our friends.62. Everyone is in the classroom e(除去)Li Lei because of his illness.63. Please don’t give the birds anything to eat. They have had e(足够)food.64. There are h(小山)with many trees on them around my hometown.65. Can you c____(完成)the missing letters in the following words?书面表达66.假如你叫Mike,你的网友王丹昨天给你发了一封电子邮件,请你介绍一下学好英语的经验.请你根据以下提示,用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件.1. 早晨读英语;2. 上课认真听讲;3. 空余时间和朋友练习说英语;4. 放学回家看英语新闻,有时为英语电影配音.提示词:空余spare;为……配音dub for注意:1.词数80-100;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总字数.Dear Dan,Learning English is just like learning otherlanguages. We should also have some good ways tolearn itI believe practice makes perfect. I’m sure if we study hard,we will learn English well.Yours,Mike答案与解析单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees,high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:安徽黄山以其美丽的树木、高高的山峰和绿茶而闻名.考查介词辨析.as由于,表原因;to到,表方向;for为,表原因或目的;from从,表来源.be famous for以某种知识(技能)而著名.根据句意语境,可知选C.2.If you want to your spoken English,you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的英语口语,你需要通过说英语来做更多的练习.考查动词辨析.A. 完成;B. 改进;C. 描述;D. 生产.根据下文you need to do more practice by speaking English 可知improve your spoken English通过说英语提高你的英语口语,符合句意,故选B.3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:家长们聚在一起谈论孩子的学习是很自然的.考查形容词辨析.exciting令人激动的;relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的;natural自然的/正常的.根据for parents to talk about their children’s studies可知ABC三项意思不合语境,故选D.4.--What do you think of the environment (环境)of Hefei?--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你认为合肥的环境怎么样?——合肥的空气比我家乡的干净多了.考查代词辨析.it它,指代上文提到的事物;that那个,指代上文提到的单数名词或者不可数名词,复数时用those;one指代同类不同物.本句是比较合肥和家乡的air(空气,不可数名词),需用that代替;根据句意语境,可知选B.5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party!--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What for?C. Not at all.D. Why not?【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们邀请吉姆和莉莉参加格林先生的生日聚会吧!——为什么不呢?我现在就给他们发短信.考查口语交际.A. 当然不是.B. 为什么,用于斥责;C. 一点也不.D. 为什么不呢,表示同意对方提议.根据下文I will send them text messages right now.可知同意参加,故选D.6.--I am sorry,Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,布朗先生.我把英语作业忘在家里了.——没关系.请记得明天把它带来.考查动词短语辨析.take拿走,bring带来;remember to do记得去做某事(还没做的事),remember doing记得做过某事;根据上文I left my English homework at home.和tomorrow可知布朗先生让他明天带过来,还没发生.故选D.7.Of all the new students,he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在所有的新生中,他是最强壮的一个,因为他总是在空闲时间做运动.考查形容词最高级.of all the new students(在所有的新生中)属于较大范围,需用最高级,可排除AC两项.strong强壮的,large大的;根据because he always does sports in his free time可知large不合句意,故选B.8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice?--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我决定不了穿哪件衬衫.你能给我一些有用的建议吗?——我想红的更好,因为它让你看起来更年轻和漂亮.考查比较级辨析.worse更坏的;better更好的;more更多的;less更少的.根据because it makes you look younger and prettier可知better符合句意,故选B.9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——智能手机在中国越来越受欢迎.——是的.但他们仍然花费太多.考查动词辨析.四个选项都可表示花费金钱:spend主语需是人;pay主语需是人;cost主语需是物;take多用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”固定结构.本句主语they是指前句的Smart phones(智能手机),根据句意结构和语境,可知选C.10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes,we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这种病在这个地区冬天时很常见.——是的,我们必须好好照顾自己,才能战胜它.考查形容词辨析.A. 重要的;B. 普通的;C. 不可能的;D. 优秀的.根据回答we must look after ourselves well to fight it可知是常见病,common常见的/普遍的,故选B.11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在做运动之前,我们的体育老师通常告诉我们要热身,这样我们就不会伤到自己.考查动词短语辨析.look up查找/查阅;get up起床/起身;warm up变暖和/热身;show up如约赶到/出现.根据下文的目的so that we can’t hurt ourselves可知做体育锻炼之前需要先热身,故选C.12. more Chinese culture,Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,布朗先生来到中国,在北京大学当英语老师.考查动词形式辨析.learn了解,学习;本句需用不定式表目的,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C.13.-- does Bob usually go to work?--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——鲍勃通常怎样去上班?——骑自行车考查疑问词辨析.how表方式,what表事情,where表地点,which表事物;根据回答By bike可知问的是交通方式,故选A.14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】D【解析】句意:苏练习小提琴很刻苦,经常会有一些精彩的表演.practice doing sth.练习做某事.故答案为D.15.--Hi,Jane,how was your weekend?--!I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,简,周末过得怎么样?——挺好!我在青岛的海边玩得很开心.考查口语交际.A. 好主意;B. 等一下;C. 很好;D. 太糟了.根据下文I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much可知玩得很好,Pretty good符合语境,故选C.完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly,will you choose to take a taxi?Most people say yes. Of course,taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly(老人)and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views (景色)on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently (轻柔的). “The starts and stops are very gentle,” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi?Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了日本“乌龟出租车”低速和安全的特点以及人们喜欢乘坐的原因.【16题详解】句意:当然,乘出租车去某个地方可以帮你节省很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 拿;B. 花费;C. 节省;D. 丢失.help帮助,根据a lot of time可知出租车比公共交通要快,是节省时间,故选C.【17题详解】句意:但是日本有一种特别的出租车.考查名词辨析.A. 中国;B. 日本;C. 美国;D. 澳大利亚.根据下文Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan.可知这种出租车在日本,故选B.【18题详解】句意:它以低速运行.考查名词辨析.A. 颜色;B. 形状;C. 速度;D. 价格.根据下文的举例A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never drives his taxi quickly和名字可知是速度慢,故选C.【19题详解】句意:一个“乌龟出租车”司机说他从来不开得很快.考查副词辨析.A. 总是;B. 通常;C. 经常;D. 从不,表否定.根据上文It runs at a low speed可知从来不开快车,前面三项不合语境,故选D.【20题详解】句意:他们不喜欢乘快车.考查形容词辨析.A. 快的;B. 慢的;C. 便宜的;D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车,故选A.【21题详解】句意:许多游客也乘坐“海龟出租车”在城市里旅游.考查动词辨析.A. 借出;B. 借入;C. 拿走/乘坐;D. 骑车.take Taxis乘出租车,固定短语;根据to travel around the city可知选C.【22题详解】句意:他们说这是最好的旅行方式,因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查动词辨析.say说,后接说的话;speak说(语言);tell告诉(事情/事实);talk谈论.本句是宾语从句,that后面的句子是一些游客说的话,根据句意语境,可知需用say,故选A.【23题详解】句意:他们说这是最好的旅行方式,因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查连词辨析.although尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果.本句是宾语从句,从句前后是因果关系(前果后因),需用because;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B.【24题详解】句意:它既安全又舒适.考查形容词辨析.A. 危险的;B. 安全的;C. 快速的;D. 不舒服的.and连接并列结构,根据and comfortable (舒适的)可知safe符合语境,故选B.【25题详解】句意:你对“乌龟出租车”感兴趣吗?考查形容词辨析.A. 有趣的,用于物;B.感兴趣的,用于人;C. 无趣的,用于物;D. 感到无聊的,用于人.本句主语you(你)是人,根据下文Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?可知interested in符合语境,故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项.例如小题5,四个选项都是形容词,考查形容词辨析:A. 快的;B. 慢的;C. 便宜的;D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车,故选A.BI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside,so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit (承认)that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid (避开)them. For example,I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example,I once drove in China,America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America,I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries,but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】短文大意:本文是记叙文,作者讲述了自己在不同的地方(乡下、城镇)和不同的国家开车的不同感受. 【26题详解】句意:没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的了.考查不定代词辨析.something某物,表不确定;anything任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether 之后代替something;nothing没有什么,表否定;everything每件事,指所有事物.根据better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive可知没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的,ABD三项不合句意,故选C. 【27题详解】句意:我住在乡下,所以很容易走到开阔的公路上.考查形容词辨析.A. 困难的;B. 容易的;C. 便宜的;D. 昂贵的.根据上文I live in the countryside走到公路上很容易,可知选B.【28题详解】句意:我经常打开车窗,打开音乐.考查动词短语辨析.A. 上交;B. 关掉;C. 打开;D. 关小.根据the music可知是打开车载音乐,故选C. 【29题详解】句意:我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松.考查动词辨析.A. 提议;B. 练习;C. 表演;D. 发现.根据it is very relaxing to drive on such roads可知我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松,find发现后接宾语从句,故选D.【30题详解】句意:我甚至喜欢在城镇开车.考查动词辨析.A. 开车;B. 步行;C. 跑步;D. 游泳.根据下文的感受对比But I have to admit that traffic in cities is really heavy可知是在城镇的体验,BCD三项不合语境,故选A.【31题详解】句意:但是我不得不承认城市里的交通真的很拥挤.考查形容词辨析.A. 轻的;B. 重的;C. 高的;D. 空的.设空处形容交通,根据句意语境,可知heavy描述交通拥挤,符合句意,故选B.【32题详解】句意:我经常在街上遇到交通堵塞,但我知道我必须设法避免.考查名词辨析.A. 得分;B. 堵塞;C. 问题;D. 选择.traffic jams交通堵塞,固定短语;根据上文traffic in cities is really heavy可知交通拥挤,ACD三项不合语境,故选B.【33题详解】句意:我总是尽我最大的努力小心开车.考查副词辨析.A. 小心地;B. 特别是;C. 不小心地;D. 大声地.根据I always do my best可知是小心开车,故选A.【34题详解】句意:在不同的国家开车很有趣.考查名词辨析.A. 社会;B. 社区;C. 城市;D. 国家.根据下文的举例I once drove in China,America and New Zealand可知是在不同的国家开车,故选D.【35题详解】句意:当我第一次在美国开车时,我有点害怕.考查形容词辨析.relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的;natural自然的;afraid害怕的.根据下文But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well.可知第一次有点害怕,故选D.阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about Spanish?J: Oh,____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh,well,science is very hard.F: Yes,but what did your teacher say?J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh,John!_____40_____A Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say?C. Are you feeling better these days?D. How about science?E. W hat’s your favourite subject?F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】短文大意:在对话中,父亲问了John各科老师对他的评价,鼓励John好好学习.【36题详解】根据John的回答He said I could do better可知转述的是某人(历史老师)的话,爸爸想知道他说了什么,备选句子What did your history teacher say?符合句意,故选B.【37题详解】根据爸爸的追问How about Spanish?可知John需回答西班牙语老师说的话,备选句子Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.符合句意,故选A.【38题详解】根据John的回答Oh,well,science is very hard.可知爸爸问他科学课怎么样,备选句子How about science?符合句意,故选D.【39题详解】根据爸爸的问题but what did your teacher say?可知John需回答科学老师的评价,备选句子I was lazy.符合句意,故选G.根据上文科学老师的评价she said I was lazy可知爸爸希望John好好学习科学课,备选句子You’ll have to try harder at science.符合句意,故选F.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports,so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes,but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC James and Noah are best friends D. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessons【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B【解析】短文大意:短文介绍了詹姆斯和好朋友诺亚的简单信息.【41题详解】题意:这篇课文的大意是.考查主旨大意.根据My best friend is Noah.结合短文内容可知介绍的是詹姆斯和他的好朋友诺亚,James and Noah are best friends符合文意,故选C.题意:詹姆斯的大多数朋友都是12岁.考查细节理解.根据Most of them are as old as me.联系上文I am twelve years old.可知詹姆斯的朋友大多是12岁,故选A.【43题详解】题意:詹姆斯和诺亚住得很近.考查细节理解.根据He lives near me.可知他们住的很近,near each other符合题意,故选A.【44题详解】题意:詹姆斯帮助诺亚做英语作业.考查细节理解.根据I help him with his English homework.可知帮他做英语作业,故选B.BTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46 You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47. You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth,you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on Friday【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是广告类阅读,公示了几个讲座的相关信息:时间、主题、主讲等.【45题详解】题意:计算机科学老师来自英国.考查细节理解.根据Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University Learn to use Windows 10 剑桥大学的哈里·莫里森教授主讲学习使用Windows 10,可知Harry教授是英国人,故选D.【46题详解】题意:在星期天你可以有机会展示你的发明.考查细节理解.根据Sunday8:30-11:30一项的介绍Exhibition of personal inventions. You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. 在个人发明展览你可以看到学生们的许多发明创造,你也可以带来你自己的发明,可知是在星期天Sunday,故选B.。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试卷与参考答案
外研版英语初二上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The weather is sunny today.B. It’s going to rain later.C. We should take an umbrella.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue likely mentions a change in the weather, indicating that it will rain later, thus choosing option B.2、Listen to the passage about a school trip and answer the question.Question: What is the main activity planned for the school trip?A. A picnic in the park.B. A visit to the art museum.C. A hiking trip in the mountains.Answer: CExplanation: The passage likely discusses the various activities planned for the trip, with a focus on a hiking trip in the mountains, making option C the correct answer.3、What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: A. Play basketball.Explanation: In the audio clip, the boy mentions he plans to join his friends at the basketball court right after school ends. This indicates his intention clearly.4、Why can’t the girl join the boy’s plan?A. She has homework to finish.B. She is not interested in sports.C. She needs to go home early today.Answer: A. She has homework to finish.Explanation: The girl responds that although she would like to join, she must complete her homework first because there is a lot of it today. This shows that her academic responsibilities take precedence over social activities.5、Question: What is the weather like in Beijing today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the weather in Beijing. The correct answer is “It’s rainy” because the weather forecast mentioned in the listening passage says it will be rainy today.6、Question: How many students in the class are going to the science museum?A. 20 students.B. 25 students.C. 30 students.Answer: AExplanation: This question is about the number of students in the class who are planning to go to the science museum. According to the listening passage, 20 students are going, so the correct answer is “20 students.”7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(Plays the dialogue)Dialogue:M: Hey, Sarah, would you like to go to the movies this weekend?W: I’d love to, but I’m quite busy. I have to study for my math test on Monday. M: Oh, that’s too bad. How about we study together then? Maybe we can m ake it fun!W: That sounds like a good idea!Question: What will Sarah do instead of going to the movies?A. She will study for her math test.B. She will go to the movies another day.C. She will watch a movie at home.Answer: A. She will study for her math test.Explanation: From the dialogue, it is clear that Sarah has a math test coming up on Monday and she prioritizes studying over going to the movies. However, she does agree to study with the man who invited her to the movies, making the experience potentially more enjoyable.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.(Plays the conversation)Conversation:W: Tom, did you finish your homework for Mr. Brown?M: Not yet, I’ve been so busy with the soccer practice. Can you help me with the last problem?W: Sure, let me see… Okay, here’s what you need to do…Question: Why hasn’t Tom finished his homework?A. He forgot about it.B. He was busy with soccer practice.C. He didn’t understand the assignment.Answer: B. He was busy with soccer practice.Explanation: The man mentions that he has been busy with soccer practice, which explains why he hasn’t finished his homework for Mr.Brown. The woman offers to help him complete the last problem, indicating that he had made some progress but not finished due to his commitments to soccer practice.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. Who is planning to visit the museum?C. Where are they going to go hiking?D. What is the weather like for the weekend?Answer: A. What are they planning to do this weekend?Explanation: The question asks about the students’ weekend plans, which is the main topic of the conversation.10.You listen to a short interview with a local author about her new book.A. What is the author’s name?B. What is the book about?C. When will the book be released?D. Where is the author from?Answer: B. What is the book about?Explanation: The question focuses on the content of the author’s new book, which is the central topic of the interview.11、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Shopkeeper and customerC. Mother and sonAnswer: B. Shopkeeper and customerExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker asks about the price of an itemand the other provides details about different options available, which indicates a transactional relationship typical of a shopkeeper and customer interaction.12、What does the woman suggest the man should buy?A. A blue sweaterB. A red jacketC. A pair of jeansAnswer: A. A blue sweaterExplanation: The woman in the conversation recommends the blue sweater because it matches well with the man’s favorite color and would look good on him according to her professional opinion.13.You hear a conversation between two friends at the library.A. The man is borrowing books for a school project.B. The woman is looking for information on a specific topic.C. The friends are discussing a book they both read.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs information for her history class, indicating that she is looking for information on a specific topic.14.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office.A. The student is requesting a day off due to illness.B. The teacher is discussing grades with the student.C. The student is inquiring about the school’s dress code.Answer: AExplanation: The student explains that they are feeling unwell and asks if they can have the day off, which suggests that the student is requesting a day off due to illness.15.W: Hi, John! How was your science project?M: It was great! We did an experiment on photosynthesis. We planted some seeds in different conditions and observed their growth.Q: What did John do for his science project?A: He did an experiment on photosynthesis.解析:通过对话中John的回答,我们可以得知他进行了一项关于光合作用的实验。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第Ⅰ卷听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个成两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1. A B C2. A B C3.A. B. C.4. A B CB)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is the girl going to do?A. Study math lessons.B. Take acting lessons.C. Have English lessons.6. Who wrote the book?A. The girl’s father.B. The boy.C. The boy’s father.7. Where are they talkingA. At a clothing store.B. In a dining room.C. In a cinema.8. How much does the woman need to pay togetherA. Five pounds.B. Nine pounds.C. Twelve pounds.9. Where would Lusy like to go one dayA. To Japan.B. To France.C. To China.10. What does the girl think of a soccer ball as a giftA. That’not special enough.B. That’s good.C. That’s too cheep.11. What colour is the man’s purseA. It’s blue.B. It’s black.C. It’s purple.12. What happened to LucyA. She had a tra ffic accident.B. Her bike didn’t work.C. She lost her bike.13. How many times has the man been to France?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. Where will Danny go tomorrow?A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Guangzhou.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料.回答第15到第17题.15 What does the woman wantA. She wants to have a holiday.B. She wants to ask for leave.C. She wants more work.16. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.17. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In tbe hospital.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18. What grade is Peter inA. Grade One.B. Grade Two.C. Grade Three.19. What does Mrs Black doA. She is a worker.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a policeman.20. Where was Mrs Black waiting for Peter?A. At the school gate.B. At the street corner.C. In the office.单项选择1.He just gave ______ advice.A. aB. anC. /D. some2.Bob,______ TV on weekdays.A. not try to watchB. try not to watchC. don’t try watchD. try to not watch3.Don’t forget ______ the lights when you leave the room.A. to turn offB. turningC. turnsD. to turn on4.Could you tell me a good way ______ English?A. of learnB. to learnC. learningD. for learning5.My school is ______ our city.A. to the east ofB. at the east ofC. in the east ofD. on the east of6.My home town ______ its beautiful countryside.A. are famous forB. is famous asC. are famous asD. is famous for7.______ books you read,______ knowledge you will know.A. More; MoreB. The more; the fewerC. The fewer; the lessD. The more; the less8.China is the country ______ population.A. with mostB. has the largestC. with the largestD. have the largest9. -Many boy students think math is ______ English.-I agree. I’m weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than10.This reading is not ______ that one.A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. as easily as11.Class Three will play ______ Class Five at the school sports meeting.A. forB. againstC. withD. at12.Whose waste paper is this?Please ______.A. take away itB. take it awayC. take them awayD. take away them13.You should ______ a hotel before you go on a trip.A. orderB. bookC. parkD. cost14.—Do you enjoy ______ French.—No,I don’t. I plan ______ Russian.A. to learn; learningB. to learn; to learnC. learning; learningD. learning; to learn15.—Oh he missed the goal gain.— ______.A. Don’t w orryB. Don’t be afraidC. Never mindD. Of course完形填空Look!Some children are playing on the grass ___16___ parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park___17___,it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas (大猩猩)in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas ___18___ in groups. They live in forests in the ___19___,Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the ___20___mountains.Mountain Gorillas eat plants (植物)___21___ they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and ___22___ eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day!They sleep on the ___23___ or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas’ home,but people now are ___24___ down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago,there ___25___ about 15000.16. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her17. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure18. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer19. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations20. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold21. A. but B. when C. as D. and22. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop23. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach24. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking25. A. is B. are C. was D. were阅读理解AHere are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new baby.Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally,they can read and write.Listen to English every day.Listen to English radio,watch English TV,go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversations.Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’ storybooks. Try to read sto ries for ESL (非母语英语教程)readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.Write down new words.Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A... B... C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diary.Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather?What did you do today?26. How do babies learn their languagesA. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.27. what does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in ChineseA. 按音标顺序B. 按字母顺序C. 按简易顺序D. 按长短顺序28. The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven29. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?A. Children’s story books.B. Ch ildren’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Children’s music books.30. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passageA. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.BIf you go to Hong Kong by air,you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land,it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunel (隧道)underthe sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people. Clothes,computers,radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things,such as watches and computers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food,for example,fish,vegetables and the famous Beijing duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.31 The airport was built out into the sea because _______.A. It’s near the seaB. there was not enough landC. planes arrive safelyD. it’s good32. Kowloon is _______.A. the name of a farmB. the name of mountainC. a big city in Hong KongD. a big city under the sea speak33. Most people in Hong Kong speak _______.A. Chinese and JapaneseB. Chinese onlyC. English onlyD. Chinese and English34. There are _______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.A. manyB. fewC. severalD. some35. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is _______.A. Dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Duck Is famousC. Chinese food is famousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travellingCSports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective(集体的)sports like basketball,volleyball,or football,we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study. However,as the saying goes,“There are two sides of everything. "Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating(参加)in sports activities. What’s more,too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically(心理地).It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. As long as we are careful enough,sports can do us nothingbut good.36. _______can make us strong.A. Taking exerciseB. SingingC. SleepingD. Making friends37. Too much exercise can be_________ for us.A. goodB. badC. helpfulD. enough38. Sports can________.A. help people to know each otherB. improve friendship between peopleC. do us nothing but good if we’re carefulD. do all the above39. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.B. Sports can help us relax after work or study.C Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.D. Sports can only make us healthy physically.40. The b est title for this passage can be“_________”A. Sports and healthB. Everybody must do sportsC. Sports are nothing to peopleD. No one likes sports补全对话A: May I help youB: ___41___ I’d like some noodles.A: What size bowl of noodles would you like small,medium or large?B: ___42___A: ___43___B: Noodles with mutton.A: We also have great salad. ___44___B: How much is itA: There is a special on it today,___45___B: Ok,I’ll have one.A. I’ d like a small oneB. It is only three dollars.C. I want something to drink.D. Yes,please.E. Would you like some?F. Here you are.G. What kind of noodles would you like?第Ⅱ卷完成句子46. 那个男孩正在认真地用字典查生词.The boy is _______ _______ the new words in the dictionary carefully.47. 当今,我们生活在和平中.Nowadays,we live _______ _______.48. 政府会建立更多的自然公园来保护动物.The government will set up more _______ _______ to protect animals.49. 昨天我突然想到了一个很棒的主意.I suddenly _______ _______ a wonderful idea yesterday.50. Tony在跑步前总是先做热身活动.Tony always _______ _______ before running.任务型阅读Do some colors makes you feel calm while others give you energy Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood(心情)for a long time. Many believe that color can influence our moods.Warm,bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue,purple,and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰)with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry,and many restaurants are painted in this color.People use color in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest,so it is a very good color for a bedroom.Colors can create bad moods,too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match it mood?51. Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience ________.52. Orange makes people ________,and many restaurants are painted this color.53. People use color in their homes to ________ as well.54. Some types of ________ make people feel sad.55. This passage mainly tells us how color ________.Lei Haiwei,a food courier (快递员)man,won the final(决赛)of the third season of Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会)on CCTV on April 4. His s___56___ surprised all the Chinese people a lot.Lei Haiwei,a 37-year-old man,c___57___from Shaoyang,Hunan Province. He is now working as a food courier man in Hangzhou,the c___58___of Zhejiang Province.When he was at the age of six,he was i___59___in ancient poems (古诗词). Lei said,“My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains,rivers,lakes and seas in mind. He also t___60___me the stories behind each poem. He w___61___poems down,put them up on the wall of the kitchen and taught me to read them from a young age.” In his father’s small house,there is a bookshelf (书架)f___62___of books about ancient poems.Lei didn’t go to coll ege. But he never gave up his interest in poems. Because he was t___63___ poor to buy books,Lei would remember the poems in bookshops and write them out when he returned home.Now,as a busy food courier,he reads and remembers poems by u___64___ his mobile when waiting for food to be prepared. It helps him relax during his fast-paced life.After winning,Lei went b___65___to Hangzhou and continues (继续)his work as a busy food courier.66.书面表达如今骑自行车的人越来越多,自行车是重要的交通工具之一,骑自行车是人们锻炼身体的好方式.请以Riding Bikes Becomes More and More Popular为题写一篇80词左右的短文,短文内容必须包括以下要点:1.自行车是一种非常方便的(convenient)交通工具;2.自行车价格便宜,人们都可以支付(afford)得起;3.骑自行车是一种好的锻炼身体的方式;4.骑自行车可以节约能源,利于环保.提示词:energy-能源,protect-保护,environment-环境____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个成两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1. A B C2. A B C3.A. B. C.4. A B CB)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is the girl going to do?A. Study math lessons.B. Take acting lessons.C. Have English lessons.6. Who wrote the bookA. The girl’s father.B. The boy.C. The boy’s father.7. Where are they talkingA. At a clothing store.B. In a dining room.C. In a cinema.8. How much does the woman need to pay together?A. Five pounds.B. Nine pounds.C. Twelve pounds.9. Where would Lusy like to go one day?A. To Japan.B. To France.C. To China.10. What does the girl think of a soccer ball as a giftA. That’not special enough.B. That’s good.C. That’s too cheep.11. What colour is the man’s purseA. It’s blue.B. It’s black.C. It’s purple.12. What happened to LucyA. She had a traffic accident.B. Her bike didn’t work.C. She lost her bike.13. How many times has the man been to FranceA. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14. Where will Danny go tomorrow?A. To Beijing.B. To Shanghai.C. To Guangzhou.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料.回答第15到第17题.15. What does the woman wantA. She wants to have a holiday.B. She wants to ask for leave.C. She wants more work.16. What’s wrong with the womanA. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a fever.17. Where are the two speakersA. At home.B. In the office.C. In tbe hospital.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18. What grade is Peter in?A. Grade One.B. Grade Two.C. Grade Three.19. What does Mrs Black doA. She is a worker.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a policeman.20. Where was Mrs Black waiting for PeterA. At the school gate.B. At the street corner.C. In the office.单项选择1.He just gave ______ advice.A. aB. anC. /D. some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他仅仅给了一些建议.考查修饰词.advice为不可数名词,建议.a/an加可数名词单数,排除.some可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词;本空表示一些建议,故选D.2.Bob,______ TV on weekdays.A. not try to watchB. try not to watchC. don’t try watchD. try to not watch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃,在工作日尽量不要看电视.考查固定搭配.try to do sth.尽力做某事,其否定形式为try not to do,故选B.3.Don’t forget ______ the lights when you leave the room.A. to turn offB. turningC. turnsD. to turn on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当你离开房间的时候别忘了关灯.考查固定搭配.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.;turn off关灯;turn on打开.由“leave the room”离开房间,可知,是要关灯,故选A.4.Could you tell me a good way ______ English?A. of learnB. to learnC. learningD. for learning【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我一个学英语的好方法吗?考查固定搭配.learn学习.做某事的方式a way to do sth. 或a way of doing sth..由搭配可知,为to learn,故选B.5.My school is ______ our city.A. to the east ofB. at the east ofC. in the east ofD. on the east of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的学校在我们城市的东部.考查方位介词.east东边,in表示在内部;on表示接壤;to表示隔空相望.我的学校应该是在我们城市之内,故选C.6.My home town ______ its beautiful countryside.A. are famous forB. is famous asC. are famous asD. is famous for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我的家乡因其美丽的乡村而著名.考查词组辨析.be famous for因……而出名;be famous as作为……而出名.由“its beautiful countryside”它的美丽的乡村,可知,城镇因美景而出名;再由home town为单数名词,故选D.7.______ books you read,______ knowledge you will know.A. More; MoreB. The more; the fewerC. The fewer; the lessD. The more; the less【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你读的书越少,你知道的知识越少.考查形容词比较级.the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……,越…….”首先排除A项.第一空修饰可数名词books为few的比较级fewer;第二空修饰不可数名词knowledge为little的比较级less,故选C.【点睛】本题同学们注意不要被中文的惯性思维束缚住,就认为是书读的越多,知识越多,误选A项.注意本题的句式为the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……,越…….”8.China is the country ______ population.A. with mostB. has the largestC. with the largestD. have the largest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国是一个有着最大人口的国家.考查with结构.population人口,修饰人口用large或small,首先排除A项.本句话中is为谓语动词,空格处应用介词结构表示伴随状态,故选C.9. -Many boy students think math is ______ English.-I agree. I’m weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than【答案】C【解析】so……as前面用否定形式,表示不如……,用于同级比较;less……than表示不如……,more……than比……更……,用于两者之间进行比较.句意:许多男生认为数学不如英语难.——我同意.我英语不行.结合语境可知选C.考点:英语中的比较问题10.This reading is not ______ that one.A. as easier asB. so easy thanC. as easy asD. as easily as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这个读物没有那个简单.考查形容词原级比较.as/so+形容词/副词原级+as表示和……一样……,故排除AB;this reading为名词,形容词修饰名词,故选C.11.Class Three will play ______ Class Five at the school sports meeting.A. forB. againstC. withD. at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:三班将会在学校运动会上跟五班打比赛.考查介词辨析.for为了;against对抗;with和;at在.本题表示三班对抗五班,play against“同……进行比赛”,故选B.12.Whose waste paper is this?Please ______.A. take away itB. take it awayC. take them awayD. take away them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是谁的废纸?请拿走.考查动词词组.take away拿走,加名词时可放在词尾也可放在两单词之间,加代词时只能在两单词之间,故排除AD.代词代替上文waste paper为不可数名词,只能用it替代,故选B.13.You should ______ a hotel before you go on a trip.A. orderB. bookC. parkD. cost【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你应该在旅行之前预定旅店.考查动词辨析.order命令;book预定;park停车;cost花费.由“before you go on a trip”可知,要预定酒店,故选B.14.—Do you enjoy ______ French.—No,I don’t. I plan ______ Russian.A. to learn; learningB. to learn; to learnC. learning; learningD. learning; to learn【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢学习法语吗?——不,不喜欢.我计划学习俄语.考查非谓语动词.learn学习.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;plan to do sth.计划做某事.故选D. 15.—Oh,he missed the goal gain.— ______.A. Don’t worryB. Don’t be afraidC. Never mindD. Of course【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——哦,他又一次错过了进球机会.——没关系.Don’t worry别担心;Don’t be afraid别害怕;Never mind没关系;Of course当然.结合语境来看,第一个人表示惋惜,第二个人安慰没关系,故选C.【点睛】本题注意goal的翻译,goal除了我们常见的“目标”的用法之外,还常常用作“进球”讲.完形填空Look!Some children are playing on the grass ___16___ parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park___17___,it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas (大猩猩)in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas ___18___ in groups. They live in forests in the ___19___,Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the ___20___mountains.Mountain Gorillas eat plants (植物)___21___ they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and ___22___ eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day!They sleep on the ___23___or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain G orillas’ home,but people now are ___24___ down the forests. Many Mountain Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago,there ___25___ about 15000.16. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. Her17. A. Yes B. Right C. No D. Sure18. A. turn B. live C. dance D. cheer19. A. mountains B. villages C. rivers D. stations20. A. warm B. strong C. dull D. cold21. A. but B. when C. as D. and22. A. prefer B. start C. like D. stop23. A. grass B. road C. street D. beach24. A. pulling B. getting C. cutting D. breaking25. A. is B. are C. was D. were【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了非洲大猩猩.大猩猩们群居生活,它们有长长的毛发以保暖.它们一天吃18千克的植物,晚上睡觉.但是由于人们砍伐树木,现在它们没有森林可以居住.【16题详解】句意:它们的父母在吃食物看着它们.Their他们的;Our我们的;Your你的,你们的;Her她的.由上文“Some children”可知,是他们的父母,故选A.【17题详解】句意:不是,它是一群山地大猩猩在非洲的森林里.Yes是的;Right正确;No不是;Sure当然.由下文“it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas”是一群山地大猩猩,可知,不是一个家庭在野餐,表示否定,故选C.【18题详解】句意:山地大猩猩群居.turn转向;live居住;dance跳舞;cheer欢呼.本空表示大猩猩是一群居住在一起,故选B.【19题详解】句意:它们生活在山里的森林里,山地大猩猩是最大的一种猩猩.mountains山地;villages村庄;rivers河流;stations车站.由大猩猩的名字“Mountain Gorillas”可知,它们生活在山地里,故选A.【20题详解】句意:它们有长长的毛发,在寒冷的山地里保持它们温暖.warm温暖;strong强壮;dull无聊的;cold冷的.本空修饰它们居住的山地,与上文的warm形成对比,故选D.【21题详解】句意:山地大猩猩吃植物而且一天的大部分时间都在吃它们.but但是;when当……时候;as当……时候;and和.由上文“eat plants”可知,与下文形成递进的关系,故选D.22题详解】句意:它们一大早起来就开始吃.prefer更喜欢;start开始;like喜欢;stop停止.start doing sth开始做某事,由上文“get up early”早上起来就开始吃,故选B.【23题详解】句意:它们晚上睡在草地上或树上.grass草地;road路上;street街道;beach沙滩.由下文“or in the trees”可知,在森林里的地方;是在树上或者在草地上,故选A.【24题详解】句意:森林是山地大猩猩的家,但是现在人正在砍倒森林.pulling拉;getting得到;cutting砍;breaking打破.cut down砍伐,本空表示砍到森林,故选C.【25题详解】句意:20年前,大概有一万五千只.is是,第三人称单数;are是,一般现在时复数;was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式.由“Twenty years ago”确定为一般过去时;再由“15000”确定为复数,故选D.阅读理解AHere are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new baby.Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk. Finally,they can read and write.Listen to English every day.Listen to English radio,watch English TV,go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversations.Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You’d better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children’ storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL (非母语英语教程)readers. Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.Write down new words.Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A... B... C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diary.Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel How is the weather?What did you do today?26. How do babies learn their languages?A. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.27. what does the underlined phrase “alphabetical order” mean in Chinese?A. 按音标顺序B. 按字母顺序C. 按简易顺序D. 按长短顺序28. The writer gave us ________ ideas for learning English faster.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven29. What kind of books do we start to read when learning English?A. Children’s story books.B. Children’s textbooks.C. Children’s picture books.D. Children’s music books.30. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage?A. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D【解析】本文给出了几条学习英语更快速的建议.1. 我们像一个小孩一样学习.2. 每天都听英语;3. 练习对话;4. 读英语故事;5. 写新单词;6. 写英语日记.26题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Babies learn their language slowly. ”可知,婴儿学习语言是慢慢的,故选A. 【27题详解】词义猜测题.由文章内容“Write words in alphabetical order (A... B... C).”ABC可知是按字母顺序,故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“1. You are like a new baby. 2. Listen to English every day. 3. Practise the conversations.4. Read English stories.5. Write down new words.6. Keep an English diary.”可知,有6个主意,故选C.【29题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Start with children’ storybooks.”可知,开始的时候读儿童故事书,故选A.【30题详解】细节理解题.A. Babies learn to read and write first.婴儿首先学习读和写.由文章内容“First they learn to listen.”他们首先学习听,故A错误.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.听英语录音是没有帮助的.由文章内容“Listen to English radio,”作者建议听英语录音,故B错误.C. We should always use anEnglish-Chinese dictionary.我们应该经常使用英汉词典.由文章内容“Try to use an English-English dictionary.”要使用英英词典,故C错误.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.我们可以用一句话来写英文日记.由文章内容“Keep an English diary. Start with one sentence.”可知,本句话正确,故选D.BIf you go to Hong Kong by air,you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport. Because there was not enough land,it was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunel (隧道)under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people. Clothes,computers,radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong. You can buy all kinds of things,such as watches andcomputers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing or motor-racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired,there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of hotels to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of food,for example,fish,vegetables and the famous Beijing duck. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.31. The airport was built out into the sea because _______.A. It’s near the seaB. there was not enough landC. planes arrive safelyD. it’s good32. Kowloon is _______.A. the name of a farmB. the name of mountainC. a big city in Hong KongD. a big city under the sea speak33. Most people in Hong Kong speak _______.A. Chinese and JapaneseB. Chinese onlyC. English onlyD. Chinese and English34. There are _______ travelers in Hong Kong every year.A many B. few C. several D. some35. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is _______.A. Dog-racing is interestingB. Beijing Duck Is famousC. Chinese food is famousD. Hong Kong is a good place for travelling【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D【解析】本文主要讲述香港是一个适合旅行的城市.那里的人主要说中文和英文;每年有来自世界各地的人去香港旅行.【31题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Because there was not enough land,it was built out into the sea.”由于没有足够的陆地,故选B.【32题详解】细节理解题.由文章内容“Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.”是香港两个大城市之一,故选C.。
外研版八年级上期中考试英语试卷及答案
2期中考试试卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选择句子中包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍(5分)( ) 1 A better B later C fatter( ) 2 A habit B health C wears( ) 3 A though B although C always( ) 4 A times B eyes C twice( ) 5 A look after B look up C look for二、听五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍(5分)( ) 6 Jeff thinks there should be more _______A subwaysB carsC buses( ) 7 Hector went to work ______ todayA by bikeB by carC by boat( ) 8 _____ is having a birthday party this SundayA TedB TonyC Lisa( ) 9 Miss White is more _______than Mr SmithA seriousB popularC athletic( ) 10 Maria has _______ hairA short curlyB short straightC long curly三、听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍(10分)听第一段对话,回答第11-12题( ) 11 What does the boy think of English ?A DifficultB EasyC Boring( ) 12 What did the boy’s English teacher say in the report card ?A The boy was good at EnglishB The boy was lazyC The boy could do better听第二段对话,回答第13-15题( ) 13 Where has Jack been ?A To BeijingB To his hometownC To the woman’s hometown( ) 14 What is the population of Jack’s hometown ?A 20,000B 200,000C 2000,000( ) 15 What does the woman want to do ?A To return to her own hometownB To go to the man’s hometownC To go hiking with the man笔试部分(100分)一、单项选择(20分)( ) 1 Lisa went to the living room and ________ hands with the guestsA shakeB shakingC shookD to shake( ) 2 I came to _______ goodbye to you . I have to go nowA talkB tellC speakD say( ) 3 There are some ________ in the shop and they want to buy some Chinese productsA GermansB IndianC AmericanD Englishman( ) 4 We hear the _______ of the running water . We feel relaxedA noiseB voiceC soundD shout( ) 5 You don’t like playing computer games , _________?A do youB don’t youC are youD aren’t you( ) 6 Not only my sister but also I ________ crazy about rock musicA amB isC areD be( ) 7 ________ excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the space stationA HowB WhatC What aD What an( ) 8 _________ good advice the teacher gave meA HowB WhatC What aD How a( ) 9 The boy works ______ harder than his elder sisterA evenB veryC prettyD quite( ) 10 My brother won the first prize ______ the age of eightA forB atC withD on( ) 11 ________ fans are waiting for the singer at the airportA Hundred ofB HundredsC Hundred ofD Hundreds of( ) 12 ---Who is the song ____?--- I think Jay Chou wrote itA forB byC toD out( ) 13 Sorry, I can’t play ________ basketball with you this afternoon . My father asked me to stay at home and play ____guitarA the ; theB / ; /C the ; /D /; the( ) 14 Jenny is my _____ sister and she is two years ______ than meA older; olderB elder; elderC older ; elderD elder ; older( ) 15 Your brother hardly plays football, _________?A does heB doesn’t heC isn’t heD is he( ) 16 We decide _______ to Beijing by airA goB goingC to goD went( ) 17 ______ a diary is one of the best ways to learn English wellA KeepB KeepingC KeepsD Kept( ) 18 ---Mum , Bill is coming to dinner this evening---- Ok. Let’s give him ________ to eatA anything differentB different anythingC something differentD different something( ) 19 He tires ________ English and he practices _______English every dayA to learn; speakingB learn ; speakingC learning ; to speakD to learn; to speak( ) 20 It’s polite ______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first timeA takeB takingC to takeD took二、完型填空(10分)A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going onright now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don't know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record(记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race.They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼).In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?( ) 1 A in B between C from D of( ) 2 A win B winning C fall D falling( ) 3 A long B far C high D tall( ) 4 A break B turn C leave D name( ) 5 A were B going to C were going to D will( ) 6 A what B how C which D that( ) 7 A much and much B most and most C many and many D more and more( ) 8 A health B tired C healthy D happy( ) 9 A in B before C after D over( ) 10 A become B change C get D bring三、情景交际(5分)A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week ?B: Hi, Liu Wei! 1A: Where does she live ?B: 2A: Where is your hometown ?B: 3 . It’s famous for bananasA: How large is the population of your hometown ?B: 4A: Is your hometown newer than before ?B: Yes, it is . And it’s more beautifulA: 5 . Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back ?B: No problemA She lives in my hometownB What is it famous for ?C I am going to see my grandmaD It’s in the south of GuangdongE That’s greatF What is the weather like in your hometown ?G It’s about 50 thousand四、阅读理解(本题共10分)(A )Vince is an officer in the Navy (海军). Last week, Vince went to a city for vacation. One evening ,after he had supper , he decided to go to a movie . He got on a bus and stood by the door . About ten minuteslater , a drunk(醉汉)got on the bus . ―Hey, doesthe bus go to the zoo ?‖ he asked VinceVince didn’t want to talk to him and was going to the front . But the drunk stopped him and went on asking , ―This bus will take me to the zoo, won’t it ?‖ Vince became angry and said , ―Look carefully. I amnot a conductor (售货员) , but an officer in the navy !‖Hearing this , The drunk spoke loudly, ― Stop the ship , then ! I want to take the bus !‖True or false according to the passage (T/F) (本题5分)( ) 1 This story happened on a ship( ) 2 Vince went his vacation in a city( ) 3 Vince went to visit his friends after dinner( ) 4 Vince was angry with the drunk( ) 5 The drunk wanted to go to a movie with Vince(B )My plan for Learning EnglishMany students and teachers always ask this question "What’s the best way to learn English well?" Different people have different answers. Here is my plan for learning English. It is based on (根据) my own experience(经验) in learning languages. It helped me when I learned English. I hope that it can help you, too.●Speak to Americans as much as possible.●Write, write, write —letters, e-mails, notes, etc.●Make phone calls to practice your Engli sh.●Watch TV and movies.●Listen to the radio.●Read as much as possible.It is important to believe that you will improve your English. Sometimes when you make plans, it seems very difficult. Progress comes little by little. Think about where you are today, and where you were last week or last month. Maybe it doesn’t seem you have come very far. But if you stop and think about where you were six months ago, or even a year ago, then you will see your progress. That progress gives you hope. Keep on studying, you will reach your goal sooner or later!( ) 6 What do students and teachers often ask?A. How to speak English well.B. How to write English well.C. How to read English well.D. How to learn English well.( ) 7 The plan for learning English is based on __________.A. a student’s teaching storyB. a student’s learning storyC. an English teacher’s experienceD. the writer’s experience( ) 8 Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?A. He reads aloud in the morning.B. He watches English movies.C. He often writes English notes.D. He sometimes speaks English with friends on the phone. ( ) 9 What is important for an English learner?A. To study English every day.B. To speak with Americans.C. To listen to the radio.D. To believe that he will improve his English( ) 10 The underlined word ―progress‖ probably means ________ in ChineseA 经历B 错误C 进步D 失败第二节非选择题五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本题共15分)1 I think we made ________________(mistake) in the test2 He wants to know the _______________(pronounce) of this word3 Don’t forget ______________(close) the door when you leave the classroom4 Can you give me some advice about _______________(improve) English ?5 The mountains are about 1000 ______________(meter) high6 Stop ___________(smoke) . Do you find the sign of the ―No smoking !‖7 My father likes to see the village, _____________(especial) the lakes8 My brother is _____________(thin) than my little sister9 The supermarket at weekends is _____________(busy) than at weekdays10 As a good student , you should listen to the teacher ____________(careful)11 Playing computer games makes us feel ____________(bore)12 They all arrived as __________(early) as they could13 What’s the _______________(mean) of the new word ?14 My teacher advises me ___________(listen) to the radio every day15 His home is ___________(far) from school than mine六、句型转换(10分,每空0.5分)1 There’re 40 million people in the city (对画线部分提问)__________ the ___________ of the city ?2 This river is ten meters wide . That river is ten meters wide , too (同义句)This river is ____________ __________ _________ that river3 What other things are there in the room ? (同义句)___________ __________ are there in the room ?4 What’s the weather like in Beijing ? (同义句)_________ is the ________ in Beijing ?5 The north of China is colder than the south (同义句)The south of China ___________ __________ than the north6 What’s wrong with your mother ? (同义句)What’s __________ ___________ _________ your mother ?7 Practising in winter is more difficult (同义句)It’s ____________ difficult __________ ___________ in winter8 My brother does well in playing tennis (同义句)My brother ___________ __________ ___________ playing tennis 七、选词,并用适当形式填空(10分)island busy capital you population hometown question wide hot read1 There is a small river near my ___________________2 The _____________ is too hard for us to answer3 The bridge is two hundred meters long , fifteen meters ____________4 The weather in Ji’nan in summer is ____________ than that in England5 His brother usually ___________ English books after supper6 There is a small village on the _____________7 Sorry, I really want to help you but I am too __________ . I don’t have time8 Beijing is the ___________ of China9 Cambridge has a _______________ of about 12000 people10 My room is cleaner than _______________八、阅读短文,回答以下各题(10分,每小题2分)Kate and Jim are wife and husband . Like many New Age Travellers, they don’t live in a house, but in a truck. For about three years they moved around the country with other travelers. Now their daughter, Alice, is four years old, and Kate wants to change their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should live on the road. ―We’ve a lot of good friends here. We live in the open a ir. How fresh the air is ! If we like a place, We stay for some time . If we don’t like it, we move on .I don’t like cities. You must live in a small box and you should work hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That’s not life. We should stay away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She can learn real things about life with us on the road.‖ Jim says―Yes, I like this kind of life better than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always difficult . It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter .The most important thing , I think is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other kids. That means we must live in one place. Shall we move back to the city or not? Said Kate1 Where did Kate and Jim live ?________________________________________2 Does Jim want to change his life and go back to the city ?___________________________________________________( ) 3 Kate is tired of their travelling life (T/F)( ) 4 The life of traveling is not very good for Lucy (T/F)5 请把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语_________________________________________________九、写作(10分)假设你是李华,住在昆明,你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡的情况。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试限时: 120分钟满分: 120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. Yes, I could. B. This way, please.C. That sounds great.2. A.I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot.C. I've won the first prize.3. A. What a pity! B. Sounds good.C. You are wrong.4. A. Good idea! B. You are wrong.C. You are welcome.5. A. She is a good actress. B. It's interesting.C. I like her.二、听五段对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. Where is Alice going on New Year's Day?A. To Beijing National Stadium.B. To Tian'anmen Square.C. To the Great Wall.7. What does Mark do?A. A policeman.B. A cook.C. A doctor.8. Where is Tom going for vacation?A. Shanghai.B. England.C. Italy.9. What's Jane doing now?A. She is babysitting her sister.B. She is playing basketball.C. She is going sightseeing.10. When is John going camping?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next Sunday.三、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) 听第一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I watch TV. B. I was happy. C.I read a book.2. A. That’s a good idea. B. Yes, I don’t. C. No, I do.3. A. The Great Wall. B. Oxford University. C. Mount Tai.4. A. That’s too bad. B. Never mind. C. Bad luck.5. A. Nothing. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes, I agree with you.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6.____________7._____________8.______________A B C(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9.How does the boy learn English?A.Write English.B. Speak English.C. Read English.10.What sport does the boy like?A.Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.11.Where is Wang Li’s home town?A.It is in the south of China.B.It is in the north of China.C.It is in the east of China.12.What’s Jim’s advice?A.Practise speaking with classmates.B.Practise speaking with teachers.C.Practise speaking with parents.13.What can we know about the twins?A.They both like sports.B.They don’t look the same.C.Jack is better at PE than his brother.(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷一、单项选择。
(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. Hong Kong is a big city. It has about seven ________ people.A. millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of2. There are two rulers on the desk. This ruler is as ________ as that one.A. longerB. much longerC. the longerD. long3. —How ________ she is writing!—Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class.A. carefully; most carefulB. careful; most carefulC. carefully; carefulD. careful; careful4. The tall man is famous ________ playing basketball ________ a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to5. My favourite sport is basketball. I ______some of my free time playing basketball.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay6. We can make a fire ________ the room warm so that we can sleep well at night.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. kept7. —I think it's a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.—Yes, that's helpful to us.A. look afterB. look upC. look atD. look for8. This is the telephone number. Do you want to ________?A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down9. I got up early this morning ________ I could come to school early by train.A. in order toB. such thatC. because ofD. so that10. —Bob,what kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas?—________. Either will be OK.A. I don't mindB. I can't standC. No problemD. Thank you二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum __11____ some bread in front of my dad, some very burnt bread. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his __12____,smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've forgotten what I told him that night. __13____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He __14____ as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I__15____ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. ”Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and __16____,“Your mum worked very h ard all day. She's really tired. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect. __17____ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays and some other special days. But I've learned something __18____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether it is between husbands and wives, parents and __19____,or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy __20____.11. A. spent B. putC. foundD. bought12. A. glass B. milkC. spoonD. bread13. A. But B. SoC. BecauseD. And14. A. threw it away B. ate it upC. put it awayD. looked it up15. A. hate B. loveC. makeD. save16. A. shouted B. saidC. laughedD. continued17. A. Everybody B. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody18. A. important B. difficultC. funnyD. easy19. A. students B. brothersC. sistersD. children20. A. class B. partyC. lifeD. story三、阅读理解。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》附答案解析
8.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ____you want to know more about its culture.
A. butB. untilC. whileD. if
11. A. bookB. roadC. wayD. idea
12. A. costB. spentC. paidD. took
13. A. theirB. ourC. itsD. his
14. A. shortB. more boringC. more terribleD. enjoyable
15. A. necessaryB. possibleC. importantD. impossible
Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn't stay. He wrote," Life and pocketbook (袖珍书)were both too short. "
In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.
16. A. a veryB. not aC. a quiteD. the only
外研版英语八年级上册《期中测试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 单项选择.1.Her shoes are ____ mine.A. so new asB. as new asC. so newer as2.—Why not ____ the hill together with us?—Good idea.A. to climbB. climbingC. climb3.—Where is Beijing?—It's ____ the ____ of China.A. in;northB. in;westC. on;north4.Listening to the ____ music always makes me ____.A. relaxing;relaxedB. relaxed;relaxedC relaxing;relaxing5.Let's go to the factory ____.It's near our school.A. by shipB. by busC. on foot6.—____ do you play football?—Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon7.Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ________ in a dictionary.A. look at themB. look for themC. look them up8.Chongqing is famous ____ its hotpot.A. aboutB. atC. for9.There is still a long way ____ the animals in danger.A. go to protectingB. to go to protectC. going to protect10.—____?—It's nice and beautifulA. Would you like to go to the cityB. What do you think of the cityC. Do you also like the city完形填空.Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would____11____soon. They sent him for a doctor. Two days___12___ the doctor came and looked over the sick man.____13____ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen___14___ paper in the village,because no one could write.The doctor____15____up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the ___16___ of the house. “Ge t this medicine for him,” he said,“and he will soon get___17___ .”Mark's family and friends did not know___18___ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man ___19___ an idea. He took off the door of the house,put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest ____20____ . He bought the medicine there,and Mark was soon well again.11. A. wake B. cry C. move D. die12. A. late B. later C. ago D. before13. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer14. A. and B. or C. then D. also15. A. picked B. held C. made D. looked16. A. wall B. window C. ground D. door17. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good18. A. when B. what C. where D. which19. A. thought B. hit C. caught D. had20 A. shop B. farm C. hospital D. village阅读理解.ATwo men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while,but then the farmer said,“Let's do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessma n asked.“We can ask each other riddles,” the farmer said.“OK.Let's make rules first,” the businessman said.“If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me $100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you $100.”“That's not fair(公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer,” the farmer said.“That's true,” the businessman said.“What do you want us to do?”“If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me $100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you $50,” the farmer said.The businessman thought about this.Then he said,“OK.That's fair.Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said.“Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?”The businessman thought for a long time and said,“Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100.Then he said,“Tell me the answer.”“I don't know,” the farmer said.Then he gave the businessman $50.21. The story happened ____.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers22. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.23. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lostA. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.24. The farmer ____.A. didn't enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn't want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game25. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The two men made rules for their riddle game.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.BJogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier l ives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.First,you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable(舒适的)and more likely to run.Always jog outdoors(户外). By changing your route and choose another street,you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you exciting and run farther without feeling bored.It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club,find a new running partner,or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.26. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passageA. It makes us healthier.B. It doesn’t need much money.C. It is fun and interesting to do.D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.27. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging funA. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. What does the underlined word “route” mean in ChineseA. 规律B. 习惯C. 路线D. 场地29. How can the music help our jogging?A. By making us only think about jogging.B. By making us exciting and run farther.C. It can make us running faster.D. It can be helpful to our body.30. What can be the best title for the passageA. The Advantages of JoggingB. How to Jog with OthersC. Ways to Make Jogging FunD. Help Your Friends JogCDick was seven years old,and his sister,Mary,was five.One day their mother took them to their aunt's house to play and then she went to town to buy something.The children played for an hour,and then at half past four their aunt took Dick into the kitchen.She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him,“Now here is a knife,Dick,cut this cake into two pieces and give one to your sister,but remember to do it like a gentleman(绅士).”“Like a gentleman” Dick asked.“How do gentlemen do it?”“They always give the bigger piece to the other,”an swered his aunt at once.“Oh,” said Dick.He thought for a moment,then he took the cake to his sister and said,“Cut this cake in half,Mary.”31. Dick and Mary's mother took them to their aunt's home ____.A. and then she leftB. because they often went thereC. and then she went to workD and she bought something for them32. ____ looked after the children.A. They themselvesB. Their uncleC. Their auntD. Their mother33. How many cakes were there for the childrenA. Two.B. Only one.C. Only a half.D. One and a half.34. A gentleman always thinks about ____ first.A. othersB. himselfC. nobodyD. his sister35. Dick ____.A. did it like a gentlemanB. let his sister eat the cakeC. gave a bigger piece to his sisterD. didn't do it like a gentleman任务型阅读.There are many ways to enjoy learning English.One of my students likes telling stories very much.I often ask him to tell a story in English before we have the English class.What happens(A)Learning English is not hard for him.He tries to remember a lot of English stories and tell them in English.(B)____ If we don't understand him,he will translate it into Chinese for ter he learns English well.We also learn a lot from his stories.Another student has big problems (C)____ listening.She likes listening to songs.I offer (提供)her a lot of English songs without words.She wants to learn one of them.I (D)建议她写单词one by one when she listens to it.She says she never tries this way.It is really helpful and her listening has been (E)i____.The two students have different experience of learning English.What about you根据短文内容完成下列各题.36. 写出文中(A)处画线句子的同义句.______________________________37. 选出能填入文中(B)处的最佳选项.A. We enjoy his English stories very much.B. We don't like his English stories.C. His English stories are boring.D. We can give him some English stories.38. 在(C)处填入恰当的介词.____39. 将(D)处翻译成英语.______40. 补全(E)处的单词._______词汇运用.A)用所给词的适当形式填空.41. A dictionary tries to tell the different ____(mean)of a word.42. _____(west)people are very good at making chocolates and desserts.43. The film____(it)is good,but I felt bored because of its length—over three hours.44. The light music often makes me feel____(relax).45. Before you read,remember_____(choose)a good book.B)根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词.46. Remember not to speak ____ (大声地)when we are in the reading room.47. Don't ____(翻译)everything into English.48. Please don't give the birds anything to eat.They have had ____ (足够的)food.49. Swimming in the sea is very __.50. Who is the girl sitting in f__of your parents in the picture根据中文意思完成句子,一空一词.51. 你最好让你的父亲戒烟.You'd better ask your father to ____ ___ smoking.52. 现在他可以步行去上班,而不必骑自行车了.Now he can walk to work ___ ___ going by bike.53. 在考试中,我们越细心,犯的错误就会越少.In our exam,the ___ careful we are,the ____ mistakes we'll make.54. 为了保护野生动物,政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划.In order to protect the wild animals,the government is____ ____ nature parks and developing other plans.55. 我们都尽可能早地赶到学校,以便我们能够按时开始工作.We all arrive at school as early as we can ____ that we can start our work on time.从方框中选择适当选项补全对话,有两项多余.A:Hi,Tim.It's Saturday tomorrow.___56___.B:I'm going to watch a football match.It's between Korea and China.A:That's great.___57___.B:At three o'clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets.____58____.A:I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.We're going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.B:I see.___59___.A:A team from No.45 Middle School.B:___60___.A:At the Children's Palace.B:I think that it is going to be fun.Wish your team good luck!A:Thank you.A. Would you like to go with meB. What are you doingC. Who are you going to play againstD. What time will it beginE. Where are you going to have the match?F. What are you going to do?G. Good luck !根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文.Think about two people you know. How would you describe their personalities Are they the ___61___?Of course not!Everyone is different. Even twins have ___62___ personalities.Some people are very outgoing and___63___. They like to be ___64___other people all the time. And some people are quiet,maybe even shy. They like to be alone or play with a___65___ friends.Some people worry a lot. They may___66___ about manythings.___67___,some people don't worry about anything!They ___68___mind what is going on next. These people are very relaxed.Some people are ___69___. They always do their best. They aren't lazy. They always get more chances to have success.And don't ___70___ this: Everyone is different.That means you are special.书面表达.71.相互学习是一种好态度、好习惯,也是我们共同进步的好方法.请以“Learn from each other”为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你与他人互相学习的经历和感受.要求:1.短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地名或所在学校的名称;2.词数70左右.答案与解析单项选择.1.Her shoes are ____ mine.A. so new asB. as new asC. so newer as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她的鞋子和我的一样新.考查形容词的原级比较.as...as...和……一样,表示原级比较,所以中间用形容词或副词的原级,此处作表语,所以用形容词new的原级,排除C选项;而so+形容词+as表示和……一样,一般用在否定结构中,本句由题干可知为肯定结构,所以排除A选项;故答案选B.2.—Why not ____ the hill together with us?—Good idea.A. to climbB. climbingC. climb【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——为什么不和我们一起爬山呢?——好主意.考查固定句型.A. to climb动词不定式;B. climbing动名词或现在分词;C. climb爬,动词原形.根据题干Why not ____ the hill together with us?可知本题考查固定句型:Why not do sth.?意为“为什么不…呢?”why not后面接动词原形;故答案选C.3.—Where is Beijing?—It's ____ the ____ of China.A. in;northB. in;westC. on;north【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——北京在哪儿?——在中国的北部.考查方位介词及名词辨析.第一个空,in和on都可以表示方位,in表示的是位于某个大范围的内部的某个位置,而on则表示相邻和接壤;根据句意可知北京当然是在中国的内部,所以应用in,排除C选项;第二个空,north指北方,west指西方,根据地理常识可知北京在中国的北方,所以排除B选项;故答案选A.4.Listening to the ____ music always makes me ____.A. relaxing;relaxedB. relaxed;relaxedC. relaxing;relaxing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:听轻松的音乐总是让我感到放松.考查形容词用法.relaxing令人放松的,修饰物;relaxed感到放松的,修饰人.第一个空修饰music,指物用relaxing;第二个空修饰me,指人用relaxed;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A.【点睛】本题考查-ed、-ing形容词的用法.以“-ed”结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,意思是“感到…的”,也就是逻辑主语自己感到…;以“-ing”结尾的形容词常用来修饰事物,意思是“令人…的”,也就是其逻辑主语使人…的、令人…的.本句中第一个空修饰后面的music,music “音乐”指的是事物,所以用relaxing;第二个空修饰句中的me,me是人,所以用relaxed;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A.5.Let's go to the factory ____.It's near our school.A. by shipB. by busC. on foot【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们步行去工厂吧.它就在我们学校附近.考查介词短语.A. by ship乘船;B. by bus乘公共汽车;C. on foot步行.根据It's near our school. 它就在我们学校附近,可推知是步行去,乘船和乘公共汽车都不符合语境,go to…on foot意为“步行去…”;故答案选C.6.—____ do you play football?—Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你多久踢一次足球?——一周一次.考查特殊疑问词辨析.A. How long意为“多长时间”,对于时间段的提问;B. How often意为“多久一次”,对动作发生频率的提问;C. How soon意为“多久以后、还要多久”,是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是“in+一段时间”.根据答语Once a week.一周一次,可知这里是对动作发生频率的提问,所以应用How often提问;故答案选B.7.Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ________ in a dictionary.A. look at themB. look for themC. look them up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“不要害怕新单词,你可以在字典上查他们”.look at看;look for寻找;look up查阅.根据句意可知,表示“查单词”,故选C.【点睛】与look有关的短语:look back回顾look through浏览look over检查look at看look around环顾look for寻找look up查阅look out小心look down向下看look after照顾look up to尊敬look down on/upon轻视8.Chongqing is famous ____ its hotpot.A. aboutB. atC. for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:重庆以火锅而闻名.A. about关于;B. at在;C. for为了.根据题干Chongqing is famous ____ its hotpot.可知句意是重庆以火锅而闻名,be famous for以…而闻名,固定词组;故答案选C.9.There is still a long way ____ the animals in danger.A. go to protectingB. to go to protectC. going to protect【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:保护濒危动物还有很长的路要走.考查动词不定式.A. go to protecting去保护,to后接动词原形,这里接的是动名词,形式错误,排除;B. to go to protect动词不定式;C. going to protect动名词或现在分词形式.There is a long way to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事有很长一段路要走”,to do作way的后置定语,to protect···,作目的状语,所以这里应用动词不定式形式;故答案选B.10.—____?—It's nice and beautiful.A. Would you like to go to the cityB. What do you think of the cityC. Do you also like the city【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得这个城市怎么样?——它很美丽而且很漂亮.考查情景交际.A. Would you like to go to the city你想去城市吗?B. What do you think of the city你觉得这个城市怎么样?C. Do you also like the city你也喜欢这个城市吗?根据答语It's nice and beautiful.它很美丽而且很漂亮.可知,问句应该是问对方对城市的看法,所以应用句型What do you think of…?意为“你认为…怎么样?”结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.完形填空.Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would____11____soon. They sent him for a doctor. Two days___12___ the doctor came and looked over the sick man.____13____ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen___14___ paper in the village,because no one could write.The doctor____15____up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the ___16___ of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said,“and he will soon get___17___ .”Mark's family and friends did not know___18___ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man ___19___ an idea. He took off the door of the house,put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest ____20____ . He bought the medicine there,and Mark was soon well again.11. A. wake B. cry C. move D. die12. A. late B. later C. ago D. before13. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer14. A. and B. or C. then D. also15. A. picked B. held C. made D. looked16. A. wall B. window C. ground D. door17. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good18. A. when B. what C. where D. which19. A. thought B. hit C. caught D. had20. A. shop B. farm C. hospital D. village【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】本文讲述了一个生病的小孩Mark,请医生来看病,医生要写下药方,结果家里没有纸和笔,于是医生用一根烧过的木头把药方写在了门上.但是他的家人和朋友都看不懂药方,不知怎么办,这时有个年轻人像出一个办法,把门拆下来运到医院,这样拿了药,Mark的病很快地就好了【11题详解】本题考查动词词义辨析.A. wake醒着;B. cry哭;C. move感动;D. die死,根据第一句One day he becamevery ill,Mark得了很重的病,人们都认为他快死了.故选D.【12题详解】本题考查副词词义辨析.A. late晚;B. later后来;C. ago以前D. before在…之前,根据They sent for a doctor.可知他们去请医生,两天之后医生到了,故选B.【13题详解】本题考查名词词义辨析.A. The sick man病人;B. Mark,C. The doctor医生D. The farmer农民,根据上下文判断应该是医生,故选C.【14题详解】本题考查连词词义辨析.A. and和;B. or或者;C. then然后D. also 也A,根据But there was no pen (4)paper in the village,because no one could write.表并列and用于肯定句,or用于否定句.故选B.【15题详解】本题考查动词词义辨析.A. picked捡起;B. held举起;C. made使;D. looked 看,根据文章The doctor (5)up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine 可知医生捡起一块烧过的木头,pick up有捡起的意思.故选A.【16题详解】本题考查名词词义辨析.A. wall墙;B. window窗户;C. ground地面;D. door 门,本题要根据下文He took off the door of the house,得到答案,典型的上下文题.故选D.【17题详解】本题考查形容词词义辨析.well有身体健康的意思,不能用good.故选A.【18题详解】本题考查句型结构.A. when当…时候;B. what什么;C. where在哪;D. which哪个,根据Mark's family and friends did not know (8)to do.They could not read the strange words题意是不知道要做什么,what to do要做什么,故选B.【19题详解】本题考查动词词义辨析.have an idea固定用法,表示有了一个主意.故选D【20题详解】本题考查名词词义辨析.从后半句He bought the medicine there买药应该是医院.故选C阅读理解.ATwo men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while,but then the farmer said,“Let's do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do” the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles,” the farmer said.“OK.Let's make rules first,” the businessman said.“If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me $100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you $100.”“That's not fair(公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer,” the farmer said.“That's true,” the businessman said.“What do you want us to do?”“If you don't k now the answer to a riddle,you pay me $100.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you $50,” the farmer said.The businessman thought about this.Then he said,“OK.That's fair.Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said.“Here is my riddle.What has three leg s when it walks,but only two legs when it flies”The businessman thought for a long time and said,“Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100.Then he said,“Tell me the answer.”“I don't know,” the farmer said.Then he gave the businessman $50.21. The story happened ____.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers22. What does the word “riddle” mean in this storyA. Something to win money.B. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.23. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lostA. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.24. The farmer ____.A. didn't enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didn't want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle game.B. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to this riddle.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一个农夫和一个商人一起坐飞机,这是一个很长的旅途.为了打发时间,他们做了一个猜谜游戏,如果农夫赢了,商人给农夫100美元;如果商人赢了,农夫给商人50美元;结果农夫赢了50美元.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据原文Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey. 两个人坐在一架飞机上,这是一个长长的旅途.结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.根据原文“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked.“We can ask each other riddles.” the farmer said.以及下文That's not fair(公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer.可知这里riddle的意思应该是难以找到答案的难题或者难解之谜,即谜语,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据原文“That's not fair(公平).You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer.” the farmer said.“That's true.” the businessman said.“What do you want us to do?”可知,商人提议不知道答案的一方给对方100美元,但是农民觉得不公平,并表示商人知道的东西比他多.此时商人的回答“That's true”表明,商人认为自己比农民知道的多.结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.【24题详解】推理判断题.根据原文“I'm afraid I don't know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100.Then he said,“Tell me the answer.”“I d on't know.” the farmer said.Then he gave the businessman $50. “恐怕我不知道答案.”他给了农夫100美元.然后他说:“告诉我答案.”“我不知道.”农夫说.然后他给了商人50美元.由此可推知农夫玩谜语游戏赢了50美元,故答案选D.【25题详解】理解判断题.根据原文The businessman thought for a long time and said,“Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't kn ow the answer.”商人想了很久说:“这的确是个不错的迷,恐怕我不知道谜底.”可知,商人不知道谜语的答案,故答案选D.BJogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun?Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.First,you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable(舒适的)and more likely to run.Always jog outdoors(户外). By changing your route and choose another street you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you exciting and run farther without feeling bored.It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club,find a new running partner,or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.26. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage?A. It makes us healthier.B. It doesn’t need much money.C. It is fun and interesting to do.D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.27. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Chinese?A. 规律B. 习惯C. 路线D. 场地29. How can the music help our jogging?A. By making us only think about jogging.B. By making us exciting and run farther.C. It can make us running faster.D. It can be helpful to our body.30. What can be the best title for the passage?A. The Advantages of JoggingB. How to Jog with OthersC. Ways to Make Jogging FunD. Help Your Friends Jog【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了慢跑对我们有好处,以及使慢跑有趣的方法.【26题详解】推理判断题.根据Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging.可知,慢跑对我们有好处,帮助我们活得更长更健康,而且很容易做到,而且是免费的.你不必花钱慢跑.故不包括“慢跑是有趣的”,故选C.【27题详解】推理判断题.根据First,you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog.和Always jog outdoors(户外).和Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog.和It’s always more enjoyable with a friend.可知,关于让慢跑更有趣的建议有:首先,当你慢跑时,你应该选择穿你最喜欢的运动服和鞋子;总是在户外慢跑;带上你的MP3播放器,慢跑时听听你最喜欢的歌;和朋友在一起总是更愉快.因此一个共4条建议,故选B.【28题详解】词义猜测题.根据choose another street可知,选择另一条大街,故此处表示路线,故选C.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据The music can make you exciting and run farther without feeling bored.可知,音乐可以让你兴奋,跑得更远而不感到无聊.故选B.【30题详解】标题归纳题.根据Then how can we keep jogging fun?Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.可知,本文主要介绍了使慢跑有趣的方法,故选C.【点睛】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题4,根据The music can make you exciting and run farther without feeling bored.可知,音乐可以让你兴奋,跑得更远而不感到无聊.故选B.CDick was seven years old,and his sister,Mary,was five.One day their mother took them to their aunt's house to play and then she went to town to buy something.The children played for an hour,and then at half past four their aunt took Dick into the kitchen.She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him,“Now here is a knife,Dick,cut this cake into two pieces and give one to your sister,but remember to do it like a gentleman(绅士).”“Like a gentleman” Dick asked.“How do gentlemen do it?”“They always give the bigger piece to the other,”answered his aunt at once.“Oh,” said Dick.He thought for a moment,then he took the cake to his sister and said,“Cut this cake in half,Mary.”31. Dick and Mary's mother took them to their aunt's home ____.A. and then she leftB. because they often went thereC. and then she went to workD. and she bought something for them32. ____ looked after the children.A. They themselvesB. Their uncleC. Their auntD. Their mother33. How many cakes were there for the children?A. Two.B. Only one.C. Only a half.D. One and a half.34. A gentleman always thinks about ____ first.A. othersB. himselfC. nobodyD. his sister35. Dick ____.A. did it like a gentlemanB. let his sister eat the cakeC. gave a bigger piece to his sisterD. didn't do it like a gentleman【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了Dick和妹妹在姑妈家分蛋糕的故事.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据原文One day their mother took them to their aunt's house to play and then she went to town to buy something. 一天,他们的妈妈带他们去姑妈家玩,然后她去城里买东西.可推知是迪克和玛丽的妈妈把他们带到姑妈家,然后她离开了.结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据原文The children played for an hour,and then at half past four their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. 孩子们玩了一个小时,然后4点半的时候,姑妈领着Dick走进了厨房.可知是她们的姑妈照看孩子们,故答案选C.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据原文She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him,她给了他一个漂亮的蛋糕和一把刀子.可知只有一个蛋糕给孩子们分,故答案选B.【34题详解】细节理解题.根据原文They always give the bigger piece to the other,他们总是把大的一块让给别人.由此可知绅士总是先为别人着想,故答案选A.【35题详解】推理判断题.根据原文He thought for a moment,then he took the cake to his sister and said,“Cut this cake in half,Mary.” 他想了一会儿,然后把蛋糕拿给妹妹,"把这块蛋糕切成两半,玛丽."可知Dick没有像绅士那样做,他想让他妹妹像个绅士切那个蛋糕,故答案选D.任务型阅读.There are many ways to enjoy learning English.One of my students likes telling stories very much.I often ask him to tell a story in English before we have the English class.What happens(A)Learning English is not hard for him.He tries to remember a lot of English stories and tell them in English.(B)____ If we don't understand him,he will translate it into Chinese for ter he learns。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试卷》附答案
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每组对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What is the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like best?A B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What club is Cindy in?A. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题。
11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每组对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What is the weather like in ShanghaiA. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like best?A B. C.9. How will the man go to BeijingA. B. C.10. What club is Cindy in?A. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题.11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this SaturdayA. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题.13. When did Jack lose his watchA When he was playing basketball.B. When he was watching the basketball match.C. When he was watching the baseball match.14. Which class is Jack inA. Class 9.B. Class 10.C. Class 8.15. When did Jack get his watch?A. Two months ago.B. Two years ago.C. Two weeks ago.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单词填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Do you know _________ girl in red?—Yes. She is a student of _________ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the2. Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A. toB. inC. fromD. on3. If we __________ the mistakes,we will make progress step by step.A. makeB. forgetC. haveD. correct4. We should use __________ plastic bags to protect the environment.A. someB. moreC. lessD. fewer5. --- Our team_______the match. We've got the first place!--- Well done!Congratulations!A. hitB. beatC. wonD. watched6. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it7. Dick bought a new bike and it ________him three hundred dollars.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost8. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive9. Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more carefulD. less careful10. 【2016天津中考】I wanted to see the Beijing Opera,so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking11. —Don’t forget the new words and expressions in this lesson.—Yes,and I will _________ in my notebook.A. write down themB. write down itC. write them downD. write it down12. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest13. We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved14. —Would you mind turning down the music?—__________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes,I willD. Yes,I mind15. -- Whose bike is that under the tree over there?-- ______. But it’s not mine.A. Good idea.B. I see!C. No idea.D. Bad luck完形填空One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a ___16___ sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit (咬)his leg!He threw a stone at the dog,___17___ he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!After ___18___ his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger (愤怒)on them. Gradually,the businessman’s anger spread th rough the ___19___.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him,“Why are you so late today?” The man ___20___. “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions!”His wife was ____21____ about being shouted at for no reason. She said to her son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ___22___ in studying!Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son become ___23___ as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He ____24____ a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away,barking (犬吠)in pain.Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on ___25___. We should learn to control our anger.16. A. bird B. cat C. snake D. dog17. A. but B. and C. because D. so18. A. going B. leaving C. getting D. reaching19. A. home B. office C. company D. place20. A. answered B. shouted C. told D. said21. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired22. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention23. A. relaxed B. lonely C. sad D. happy24. A. picked up B. put up C. looked up D. ate up25. A. another B. any other C. other D. others第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWelcome to Happy Days Club (俱乐部). It’s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Do you want to know more about us Please call our club26. Happy Days Club is a club for people to __________.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. learn art27. If you want to play basketball,you can call __________.A. 375-4753B. 375-4789C. 375-4766D. 375-476228. You can take the dancing class at __________.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m.C. 3:00 a.m.D. 4:00 p.m.29. If a child wants to have more friends,he or she can go to __________.A. Swimming PoolB. Roller-skating ClassC. Kids ClubD. Ball Game Center30. There are __________ different parts in the club.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. nineBReaders is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read everything,like poems,books,and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now,the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look!The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone (麦克风)in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk.. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.31. What can’t people read in Readers?A. Poems.B. Letters.C. Ads.D. Stories.32. How long can readers read in the pavilionA. 2 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 4 minutesD. 5 minutes33. Which of the following sentences is TRUEA. Readers is a popular book.B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C. Yu Duohan,a 12-year-old boy,likes reading aloud very much.D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.34. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. There will be pavilions in each city.B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D. People have to read aloud in their cities.35. The best title is __________.A. A small place for reading aloudB. People who like to read aloudC. Why we need to read aloudD. Reading aloud is goodCAs we all know,bikes are usually made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo?Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo?You can do it at the Bamboo bike Studio in New York. People can learn how to make their own bamboo bikes there.The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana,a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.Bamboo grows everywhere in Ghana. It also grows in America. Bamboo is a grass,not a tree,and it is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Mary Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.In Ghana,bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. Bikes are useful and people use them to carry most of the country’s food and other goods.The people of Ghana are also too poor and they can’t build factories to make steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin plans to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes. He says each worker can make about four bikes a day.“In America,we have too many goods,” says Odlin. “So we don’t appreciate (感激)what we have. In Ghana,people don’t have many goods. We want people in America to have a better relationship with their goods andpeople in Ghana to have more goods.”36. According to the passage,bamboo __________.A. sells well in GhanaB. is everywhere in GhanaC. is very expensive in AmericaD. is mainly used to make bikes in America37. Why are bikes so popular in GhanaA. Because Ghanaian people have few goods.B. Because most Ghanaian people like bikes.C. Because there aren’t any factories to make cars in Ghana.D. Because bikes are cheap and useful for carrying things.38. Is bamboo a tree(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________39. How many bamboo bikes can each worker make a day(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________40. What does Odlin hope people in America to do(不超过15词)________________________________________________________________第四部分写句型转换41. You need to know every word to understand the article. (改为否定句)You ____________________ to know every word to understand the article.42. Why don’t we go sightseeing during this summer holiday?(改为同义句)____________________ go sightseeing during this summer holiday?43. The population of Hefei is about four million. (对划线部分提问)____________________ the population of Hefei?44. He was late for school because the traffic was heavy. (改为同义句)He was late for school ____________________ the heavy traffic.45. Daming is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)Daming is taller than ____________________ boy in his class.用所给单词的适当形式填空.46. We’d better p__________ (练习)English every day.47. Could you give me some a__________ (建议)on how to play basketball well?48. The price of this shirt is very l__________ (低的). I’ll buy it.49. My mother a__________ (允许)me to watch TV on Sunday.50. She was very p__________ (满意)with her exam results.书面表达51. 假如你是北京一所国际学校的学生李华,你的美国同学Mike对中国的京剧很感兴趣,所以你决定邀请他去欣赏京剧.请根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件.1. 时间:周六下午2. 地点:老舍茶馆3. 内容:看京剧和魔术表演、品尝传统美食……4. 意义:了解中国传统文化参考词汇:传统的traditional 文化culture注意:1. 词数70词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 邮件中不能出现与本人相关的信息;4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Mike,I’m so glad that you are interested in the Beijing Opera and I’m intere sted in it too.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply!YoursLi Hua答案与解析第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每组对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mumA. B. C.7. What is the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like bestA. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10 What club is Cindy inA. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第11至12两个小题.11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this SaturdayA. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小题.13. When did Jack lose his watch?A. When he was playing basketball.B. When he was watching the basketball match.C. When he was watching the baseball match.14. Which class is Jack inA. Class 9.B. Class 10.C. Class 8.15. When did Jack get his watch?A. Two months ago.B. Two years ago.C. Two weeks ago.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.A speech第二部分英语知识运用单词填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Do you know _________ girl in red?—Yes. She is a student of _________ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识穿红色衣服的女孩吗?——是的.她是一所大学的学生.考查冠词的用法.第一个空是特指in red穿着红色衣服的女孩,用定冠词the;第二个空泛指一所大学的学生,用不定冠词,university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]辅音发音开头,用不定冠词a,故选A.【点睛】定冠词分为不定冠词,定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词的an一定要修饰元音发音或者元音音素开头的词,而不是元音字母,比如university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti],它是元音字母开头,但不是元音发音开头,要用不定冠词a 修饰.2. Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A. toB. inC. fromD. on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:台湾在中国的东南方.考查介词的用法.in表示在范围内;on表示接壤;to表示不接壤;from是来自.根据句意以及常识可知,台湾在中国的东南方,在中国范围之内,故选B.3. If we __________ the mistakes,we will make progress step by step.A. makeB. forgetC. haveD. correct【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们能改正错误,我们就会一点一点进步.考查动词辨析.make制作;forget忘记;have有;correct改正.根据句意可知,及时改正错误,有利于人们的进步,犯错误不可怕,改正就可以帮助人们取得进步,故选D.4. We should use __________ plastic bags to protect the environment.A. someB. moreC. lessD. fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该少用塑料袋才能保护环境.考查形容词比较级.some一些;more更多的,是many/much的比较级;less更少的,是little的比较级;fewer 更少的,是few比较级.little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词,题目中bags是复数形式,可数名词,更少的垃圾袋,应该是fewer,故选D.【点睛】little和few都表示少,但是few修饰的是可数名词,little修饰的是不可数名词.本题容易选成less,更少塑料袋,更少,想到less,但是一定注意plastic bags塑料袋是复数形式,用few,比较级是fewer. 5. --- Our team_______the match. We've got the first place!--- Well done!Congratulations!A. hitB. beatC. wonD. watched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们队赢得了比赛,我们得了第一名.——做得好,恭喜!考查动词辨析.A. hit打、击打;B. beat打败;C. won赢得;D. watched观看.根据句意我们队赢得了比赛,我们得了第一名,可知应是win the match赢得比赛,故答案选C.【点睛】首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:打击/碰撞;B:beat译成汉语也有"赢"、"取胜"、"战胜"之意.但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛中的对手或战争中的敌人;C:win的意思是"赢"、"获胜"、"得到成功",在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等;D:观看;根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"我们队赢了比赛,我们获得了第一名!",由此判断句子中缺少"won"一词,故答案选C.6. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:上海的人口比南京多.考查形容词比较级、指示代词.指“人口的多少”的修饰词可以是small、big、large,所以排除A、B;根据than的比较级判断空格1用比较级;在比较级结构中,用that指代与上文相同的比较对象;故选C.【点睛】本题解答时要注意,it指代上文提到的同一个单数名词;that用于比较结构中,指代与上文相同的单数的比较对象.7. Dick bought a new bike and it ________him three hundred dollars.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:迪克买了一辆新的自行车,花了他三百美元.考查动词辨析.A. paid花费,人作主语;B. spent花费,sb spend +钱数+on sth.买某物花了多少钱;C. took 花费,句式:it takes sb. some time +to do sth做某事花了某人多长时间;D. cost花费,sth. cost sb+钱数.故选D.8. Of the two shirts,I’d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在这两件衬衫中,我愿意选择更便宜的这一件,这样能省下钱买一个帽子.考查形容词比较级.cheapest最便宜的;cheaper更便宜的;more expensive 更贵的;most expensive最贵的.根据句意可知,to save some money for a cap省钱买帽子,所以应该是买便宜的那个.因为是两件衬衫相比,故用比较级,故选B.9. Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more carefulD. less careful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:尽可能的仔细写,尽量别出错.考查副词的原级.固定短语:as...as possible尽可能……,故排除C/D;修饰行为动词write,要用副词形式.careful是形容词;carefully是副词形式.故选B.10. 【2016天津中考】I wanted to see the Beijing Opera,so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我想要去看影剧.因此玲玲主动带我去看了一场剧.主动提供做某事:offer to do sth,offer 后用不定式作宾语.故选C.考点:考查非谓语动词.11. —Don’t forget the new words and expressions in this lesson.—Yes,and I will _________ in my notebook.A. write down themB. write down itC. write them downD. write it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——别忘记这节课的新的单词和短语.——是的.我会把它们写在我的笔记本上.考查代词用法.代词代替前面的words and expressions,是复数形式,用they.write down写下记下,代词中间放,放在动词后面用宾格形式them,故选C.12. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一.考查最高级的用法.one of+the+最高级+名词复数,最……之一,结合in the world给出的比较范围是表示三者以上,可知用最高级,故选D.13. We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该做我们能做的来拯救濒临灭绝的动物.考查不定式.to do表示目的,我们应该做我们能做的去干什么?去拯救濒临灭绝的动物,用不定式表示目的,故选B.14. —Would you mind turning down the music?—__________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes,I willD. Yes,I mind【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你介意将音乐关小点吗?——不介意.考查情景交际.A一点也不介意;B没关系;C是的,我将要;D是的,我介意.不符合英语的表达习惯.Would you mind doing sth. 意思是“你介意做某事吗?”回答要符合英语的表达习惯,表示不介意,故选A. 15. -- Whose bike is that under the tree over there?-- ______. But it’s not mine.A. Good idea.B. I see!C. No idea.D. Bad luck【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那边树底下的那辆自行车是谁的?——不知道,但是不是我的.考查情景交际,A好主意;B我明白;C不知道;D倒霉.根据But it’s not mine. “但是不是我的”,应选C.完形填空One day,when a successful businessman opened the door of his car,a ___16___ sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit (咬)his leg!He threw a stone at the dog,___17___ he was not able to hit it. How angry he was!After ___18___ his office,the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger (愤怒)on them. Gradually,the businessman’s anger spread through the ___19___.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him,“Why are you so late today?” The man ___20___. “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions!”His wife was ____21____ about being shouted at for no reason. She said t o her son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ___22___ in studying!Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son become ___23___ as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He ____24____ a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away,barking (犬吠)in pain.Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on ___25___. We should learn to control our anger.16. A. bird B. cat C. snake D. dog17. A. but B. and C. because D. so18. A. going B. leaving C. getting D. reaching19. A. home B. office C. company D. place20. A. answered B. shouted C. told D. said21. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired22. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention23. A. relaxed B. lonely C. sad D. happy24. A. picked up B. put up C. looked up D. ate up25. A. another B. any other C. other D. others【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一个成功的男士因为早上被一只狗咬了腿,非常生气,他把他的气愤带到了公司,又带回了家,对妻子发脾气,妻子把愤怒传递给了儿子,儿子又把愤怒带给了小狗.我们有时候会把愤怒传递给别人,我们应该学会控制我们的脾气.【16题详解】句意:一天,当一个成功的商人打开他的车门,睡在他车下的一只狗突然蹿出来咬了他的腿!bird鸟;cat猫;snake蛇;dog狗.根据后文“He threw a stone at the dog…”可知,他朝狗扔石头,可知是睡在他车下的一只狗突然蹿出来咬了他的腿,故选D.【17题详解】句意:他向狗扔石头,但是他没击中它.but但是;and和;because因为;so所以.根据后文“How angry he was!”可知,他非常生气,他朝狗扔石头,肯定没有击中,所以才会生气,前后转折,故选A.【18题详解】句意:他到了办公室之后,这个商人给员工开会.going去;leaving离开;getting获得;reaching到达.根据后文“…the businessman called a meeting of the workers.”可知,他给员工开会,肯定是到了办公室之后的事,所以是到办公室之后,他组织员工开会,故选D.【19题详解】句意:渐渐地,这个商人的愤怒传播到整个公司.home家;office办公室;company公司;place地方.根据前文“…the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger (愤怒)on them.”可知,他给员工开会,他把愤怒发泄到员工身上,那么公司里的员工都知道这个商人有坏脾气,逐渐地,他的愤怒就传播到了整个公司,故选C.【20题详解】句意:这个男人大喊道:“我不是去公司踢球.我是去工作.所以别问这么愚蠢的问题!”answerer回答;shouted大喊;told告诉;said说.根据前文以及本句“The businessman was still angry after returning home…Why are you so late today… The man….So don’t ask such stupid questions!”可知,他回家后仍旧很生气,对于妻子的质问,心情更是不好,以及最后结尾的感叹号都表明他很愤怒,另外后文“His wife was … about being shouted...”可知,这个商人大喊了他老婆,故选B.【21题详解】句意:他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.angry生气的;happy开心的;sad悲伤的;tired劳累的.根据本句“His wife was…about being shouted at for no reason.”可知,他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.同时,后文“The son become…as well.”他的儿子也变得难过,因为as well表示也,所以6和8两个小题的选项内容应该是一致的,两个选项都有sad,故选C.【22题详解】句意:她喊到,“这就是你能做的所有事.你根本没有学习兴趣!现在关电视!”time时间;interest兴趣;choice选择;attention注意力.根据前文以及本句“His wife was sad about being shouted at for no reason. She said to her son who was watching TV. This is all you do. You have no…in studying!Turn offthe TV now!”可知,他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.转向正在看电视的儿子,将愤怒发泄在孩子身上,认为孩子只会看电视,无心学习,对学习没兴趣,故选B.【23题详解】句意:儿子也变得伤心难过了.relaxed放松的;lonely孤独的,sad悲伤的;happy快乐的.根据前文和本句“This is all you do. You have no…in studying!Turn off the TV now!...The son become…as well.”可知,儿子被妈妈骂了,一定是伤心难过,sad 难过的,伤心的,故选C.【24题详解】句意:他捡起一块石头生气地朝狗扔过去.picked up捡起拾起;put up张贴;looked up向上看;ate up吃光.根据本句以及后文“He…a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away,barking (犬吠)in pain.”可知,他捡起石头向狗扔去,狗跑了,捡起拾起是pick up,故选A.【25题详解】句意:有时候,当我们因为某事生气,我们会把脾气发到其他人身上.another另,又;any other其余的任何;other其他的,后面加名词;others其他.根据本句以及后文“Sometimes,when we are angry about something,we might take out our anger on…We should learn to control our anger.”可知,有时候,当我们因某事生气的时候,我们会把愤怒转移到其他人身上,我们要学会控制愤怒.横线后没有名词,其他人others,故选D.【点睛】这是一篇记叙文.文章介绍了作者因早上被一只狗咬了,把愤怒的情绪带到了工作中,家庭中,每个人的愤怒都无形中传递给其他人,告诉我们要学会控制自己的愤怒.完型填空考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性很强.做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意固定搭配的正确使用.比如第9小题的几个词组,picked up拾起,捡起,搭便车;偶尔习得;put up张贴,建造,设立;looked up向上看,查阅;ate up吃光,他捡起石头扔向小狗,所以选择picked up.第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWelcome to Happy Days Club (俱乐部). It’s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Do you want to know more about us Please call our club.26. Happy Days Club is a club for people to __________.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. learn art27. If you want to play basketball,you can call __________.A. 375-4753B. 375-4789C. 375-4766D. 375-476228. You can take the dancing class at __________.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m.C. 3:00 a.m.D. 4:00 p.m.29. If a child wants to have more friends,he or she can go to __________.A. Swimming PoolB. Roller-skating ClassC. Kids ClubD. Ball Game Center30. There are __________ different parts in the club.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. nine【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了让人们保持健康的俱乐部信息.Ball Game Center,Swimming Pool,Free Classes 和Kids Club四个不同的俱乐部的情况,指出来不同俱乐部的活动及时间电话等.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第一行第二句“It is a great place to keep healthy.”可知,此俱乐部可以让人保持健康.故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Ball Game Center中的“You can play volleyball,tennis or other ball games here.”可知,在这里可以打篮球,电话是375-4789.故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据Dancing一栏中“8:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.”可知,舞蹈课是上午8点到12点,所以9点可以去.故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据kids Club一栏中“You can play or make friends here.”可知,你可以在这里玩和交朋友.所以想让孩子有更多的朋友,去儿童俱乐部.故选C.【30题详解】推理判断题.通过阅读表格,俱乐部里有四部分内容,分别是Ball Game Center,Swimming Pool,Free Classes 和Kids Club.故选B.BReaders is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read everything,like poems,books,and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now,the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look!The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone (麦克风)in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can rea d for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk.. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.31. What can’t people read in Readers?A. Poems.B. Letters.C. Ads.D. Stories.32. How long can readers read in the pavilion?A. 2 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 4 minutesD. 5 minutes33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Readers is a popular book.B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C. Yu Duohan,a 12-year-old boy,likes reading aloud very much.D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.34. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. There will be pavilions in each city.B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D People have to read aloud in their cities.35. The best title is __________.A. A small place for reading aloudB. People who like to read aloudC. Why we need to read aloudD. Reading aloud is good【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了现在十分流行的《朗读者》这个节目,它邀请人们在舞台上大声读.以前人们在家读,现在为人提供了一个读的地方就是朗读亭.每个人进到朗读亭里去读想读的内容,这个朗读亭已经出现在了很多城市,以后会有越来越多的人在亭子里大声读.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句“They can read everything,like poems,books,and letters.”可知,他们可以读任何东西,像诗歌,书和信.广告不在范围里.故选C.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段倒数第三句“Everyone can read for three minutes in it.”可知,每个人可以在里面读三分钟.故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段第一句“Readers is a popular TV show in China.”可知,《朗读者》是中国的一个流行的电视节目,A错误;根据第二段最后一句“The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.”这个节目会挑选一些读者邀请他们去电视上读,B正确;根据第三段第二句“Y u Duohan is an11-year-old girl from Shanghai.”可知,她是个小女孩,C错误;根据第二段第八句“Only one person can come into it each time.”可知,一次只能进一个人,所以你和你的朋友不能一起进去,D错误.综上,故选B. 【34题详解】推理判断题.根据第二段第五句“It showed up in cities like Shanghai,Hangzhou and Xi’an.”可知,朗读亭已经在一些城市出现了,上海,杭州和西安;根据最后一段“The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.”可知,朗读亭将要来到国家的其他城市,很快你就可以在里面读你喜欢的故事了.推理出越来越多的人们都可以在朗读亭里大声朗读了,故选B.【35题详解】文章标题题.A一个大声朗读的小地方;B喜欢大声朗读的人;C为什么我们需要大声朗读;D大声朗读是很好的.文章通过现在十分流行的《朗读者》这个节目引入介绍了以后会有越来越多的人去朗读亭读喜欢的内容,节目会挑选一些人去电视上读,所以这个小的朗读亭为人们的阅读打开了崭新的大门,故选A.CAs we all know,bikes are usually made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo?Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo?You can do it at the Bamboo bike Studio in New York. People can learn how to make their own bamboo bikes there.The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana,a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.Bamboo grows everywhere in Ghana. It also grows in America. Bamboo is a grass,not a tree,and it is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Mary Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.In Ghana,bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. Bikes are useful and people use them to carry most of the country’s food and other goods.T he people of Ghana are also too poor and they can’t build factories to make steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin plans to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes. He says each worker can make about four bikes a day.“In Ameri ca,we have too many goods,” says Odlin. “So we don’t appreciate (感激)what we have. In Ghana,people don’t have many goods. We want people in America to have a better relationship with their goods and people in Ghana to have more goods.”36. According to the passage,bamboo __________.。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
()1. How often does Lily exercise?A. Four times a day.B. Four times a week.C. Four times a month.()2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.()3. Who is the tallest?A. Mike.B. John.C. Peter.()4. What's Jack going to do?A. He's going to go fishing.B. He's going to have a cup of tea.C. He's going to see a friend.()5. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答6—7小题。
()6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.()7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长的对话, 回答8—10小题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》附答案
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分: 听力关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A. dark B. park C. mark2. A. riding B. writing C. reading3. A. same B. soft C. safe4.A. proud B. abroad C. afraid5.A. hand in B. land in C. check in 短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后都有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出个最佳选项。
对话读两遍。
6. Where's Mrs. Brown?A. B. C.7.What are they talking about?A. B. C.8. Which one costs fifty dollars?A. B. C.9.Who are they talking about?A. B. C.10.What did the woman see at the zoo?A . B. C.11. What's Linda going to do this weekend? A. Play tennis. B. See a film. C. Go to a concert. 12. How often does Tom go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 13. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and father. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 14. When is the party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. Who is the boy waiting for? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His mother. 对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后都有几个小题。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试题(含答案)
期中测试卷时间:90分钟满分:100分笔试部分(75分)二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)I'm a 14-year-o l d midd le schoo l s tuden t f rom Shandong.I en joy t rave l l ing and I have been to many p laces.But Kunyu M ounta in was the mos t unforget t ab le ________16I've ever been to.Kunyu Mounta i n i s a p lace o f ________17 near m y ho me town.M y dad and I went to ________18i t in the ea r l y sum mer f ive years ago. At f i r s t I though t the top was so ________19tha t I cou ld never reach i t.W hen I ________20,I a lways saw the top sur rounded by many whi te c l ouds. ________21the v iew was beaut i fu l,I was no t in te res ted in looking a t i t.I ________22 very t i r e d because o f the3 hour walk and I had a ________23in my legs. However,I sa id t o ________24tha t I cou ldn't g ive up c l imbing because i t was my dream to c l imb to the top.I t was co ld and the wind was b rush ing my f ace s t rongly. I succeeded i n ________25 the t op wi thou t the he lp o f my dad.See ing the mounta ins wi th l a rge rocks a round me,I smi led.I en j oyed my ________26in reach ing the top a f t e r f a l l ing over the s tones severa l t imes.And I have fa l l en i n love ________27 the beau ty o f na ture s ince then.In our l ives,the t op i s our ________28. The c l imbing i s d i f f i cu l t but wor th your hard work.Jus t prepare more so tha t you can ________29 ge t to t he top. Whatever the resu l t i s,a t l east I have t r i ed my bes t.I be l i eve I can ________30 my dream.( ( ( ( ( ( ()16. A.idea B. p laceB.t r ave lB.runC. exper ienceC.in te res tC.r ideD. hear t)17. A.scene)18. A.c l imb)19. A.smoothD. a t t rac t ionD.rushB. hugeC. magicC.looked ou tC. S inceD. h igh)20. A.looked down B.looked up D.looked backD. UnlessD.tu rned)21. A.I f B. ThoughB. kep t)22. A.s tayed C.fe l t( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ()23. A. pa in B. hur t C.res t D.shakeD. myse l fD. go ingD.luck)24. A. yourse l f)25. A.a r r iv ing)26. A.resu l t)27. A.fo rB. herse l fB. ge t t ingB.successB. byC. h imse l fC.reach ingC. g i f tC. wi thD.to)28. A. wish B. d reamB. qu ick lyB. unders tandB.fas te rC.ideaD. p lan)29. ple tely)30. A. p romise)30. A. be t t e rC.f ina l lyC. make rgerD. ca re fu l lyD.rea l i zeD.s lower三、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)ABruce co l l ec ted t he papers Cl ive co l lec ted t he cansAnd Mor t t i ed them wi th s t r ing Jason he lped Bruce carry the papers Al l the way to the recyc l ing b ins And Dean washed them a l l c l ean Ruby he lped Cl i ve carry the cans Al l the way to the recyc l ing b insW hen we recyc le we he lp the p l ants,W e he lp the creatures,f rom eag les to an t s W e he lp make the wor ld a hea l th i er p lace For one and for al l in the human race( ()31. Who washed the cans c lean in the poem?A. Dean.B. Cl ive.C. Ruby.D.Jason.)32. The l as t l ine f rom the poem “For one and f or a l l in the human race”t e l l s us ________.A.the ac t ion o f r ecyc l ingC.the purpose of r ecyc l ingB.the way of re cyc l ingD.the s i tua t ion of recyc l ing()33.In the poem “p lan t s”rhymes(押韵) wi th “an ts”. Which o f the fo l lowing rhyme wi th each o ther?A. Ants and p lace.B. Cans and c lean.D. P lace and race.C. Papers and s t r ing.BM y 14year o ld son,John,and I saw the coa t a t the same t ime in a second hand c lo th ing s t ore.I t s tood ou t among b ig and old coa t s.I t was s o beau t i fu l and had an unbe l ievab le pr ice,$28.I looked a t my son and we bo th sa id noth ing,bu t John's eyes shone.Dark,woolen coa t s were popula r with t eenage boys,but new ones could cos t severa l hundred do l la r s. Th i s coa t was even be t te r. J ohn t r i ed i t on and tu rned f rom s ide t o s ide,eye ing himse l f in the mir ro r.I t f i t h im so we l l.John wore the coa t to school the nex t day. Af te r he came home ,I asked,“Did the k ids l ike your coa t?”“They loved i t,”he sa id with a b ig gr in.Over the nex t fe w weeks,John changed. He was po l i t e,less argu menta t ive,m ore thought ful,and much happ ie r.“Good d inner,mo m,”he would say every evening.Without a word of compla in ing,he would car r y in wood fo r the s tove. One day when I sugges ted tha t he migh t s t a r t on h i s home w ork before d inner,John,who a lways pu t th ings o f f,sa id,“You'r e r igh t. I guess I wi l l.”When I ment ioned th i s change to one of h i s t eachers,she joked that the coa t mus t have changed h im.John and I bo th know we shou ld never judge a per son by h i s c lo thes. But i t i s t rue tha t when wearing beau t i fu l a nd su i t ab le c lo t hes,we may t ry to be be t t e r i n though t,speech and behav ior t o match wha t i s on the ins ide t o wha t i s on t he outs ide.()34. What can we l ea rn f rom the f i r s t pa ragraph?A. The p r ice o f t he coa t was too high.B.John l iked the coa t ve ry much.C. They of ten wen t shopping toge ther.D. The wr i t e r d i dn't wan t to buy the coa t.)35. What does t he under l ined word“gr in”mean?((A. A wide smi le.C. An upse t vo ice.B. A worr ied look.D. An angry mood. )36. What does t he wr i t e r wan t to s ay th rough th i s passage?A.What we wear cou ld he lp shape wha t we a re.B. Li fe i s fu l l o f poss ib i l i t i e s when we a re young.C.We should not judge peop le by the i r appearance.D.I t's a good choice to t ry d i f fe r en t th ings in our l ives.CMr. Black's o f f i c e was on ly 5 k i l o mete rs away f r o m h i s house,so he cou ld go ho me to have lunch every day. But when he go t ho me a t noon,he had to d r i ve to another p lace to park h i s ca r,then walked back ho me. Because he found many car s outs ide h i s house and the re was no room for h i s own car. Th is made h im very angry.One day,he put up a board in the garden fac ing t he road:N O PA R KIN GBut nobody no t i ced i t. Peop le s eemed to obey only a po l ice not ice wi th whi te l e t t e r s on a b lue board:P OLICE N O TICE N O PA R KIN GMrs. Black asked h i s husband to s tea l a po l ice no t i ce bu t he was a f ra id to do so. Then she asked him to make one j us t l ike a po l i c e no t ice. Mr. Black sa id he was not the po l ice and couldn't use the word“po l ice”.Severa l days la ter,Mr. Black made a b lue board wi t h whi te l e t t e r s.P OLITE N O TICE N O PA R KIN G“Oh!”Mrs. B lack sa id,“You to ld me you weren't go ing to u se the word ‘pol ice',bu t why do you use i t now?”“Rea l ly?”he asked wi th a s mile.“Look aga in!”“Oh,Dear!”she s ta r t ed to l augh.“You are rea l ly c lever!”( ()37. How fa r i s i t f rom Mr. B lack's house to h i s o f f i ce?A. 5 mi les.B. 5 hours' d r ive.D. Less than 5 k i lomete rs.C. 5,000 mete r s.)38. Mr. B lack was angry because ________.A. he los t the way when he d rove back home one dayB. h i s ca r was b r oken on h i s way ho me one dayC. he had to wa l k home f rom h i s o f f i ceD. he found no r oo m to pa rk h i s car ou t s ide h i s house)39.In the end,Mr. Black made a no t i ce board and i t ________.A. sa id“POLIC E N O TICE,N O PA R KIN G”B.sa id“N O PA R KIN G”((C.sa id“POLITE N O TICE,N O PA R KIN G”D. was d i f fe ren t in co lo r f rom a pol ice no t ice)40. What would mos t p robab ly happen a f te r he put up the b lue board?A. Fewer peop le would park the i r ca r s ou ts ide h i s house because of the b lueboard.B. More peop le would have to park the i r ca rs ou t s ide h i s house because ofthe b lue board.C. He would be punished because he s to le the b lue board.D. He cou ldn't park h i s ca r ou t s i de h i s house any more because there wasno room for h i s car.四、词汇应用(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试题》含答案
外硏版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校 ______ 班级 ____________ 姓名 _____________ 成绩 _____________一、单项选择1. ________________ —Dad, ShOUld I Water the flowers in the garden When you are not at home? 一- nce a day.C. how OftenD ・ how SOOn2. My COUSin WantS to keep healthy, SO She does exercise CvCry morning and _______________ StayS UP late. A. SOmetimeSB. hardly everC. alwaysD. USUaIIy3. ________ SmiIing and you Will be happy and have InOre friends ・ A. KeePB. WantC. PleaSeD. DeCide4. —How IOng Will you finish your work? —I am sorry. I think I Still need ____________ hours. A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another10.■一IS there ________ in today ,s newspaper? ■一No. but there ,s a fumιy SllOW On TV now. A. HOW ManyB. how IOng5.He doesn ,t do as ____________ iιι music as Lucy.A. goodB. Well6•…I found itA.easy C. betterD. bestto Say SO much to him though We WantCd to help him. —Me too. He never IiStened to us.B. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaninglessfriends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite Iittle8.It s __________ COld in HeilOngjiang in Winter.A. too muchB. too many9.She doesn ,t IOOk after her ____________ . She Oftell eatsA. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. quite a fewD. quite a IittIeC. much tooD ・ SO manyfood.C. healthy; UnheaIthyD. health: UnheaIthyA. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny SOmethingD. SOmething funny二.完形填空TreeS have a IOng histor}r On the Carth .Just Iike us, trees Change a IOt When they grow. At One to three years old. young trees Iearn how to PrOteCt _11_ . FOr example, Inany trees grow thorns to animals not to go nea匚13—young trees have large, deep green IeaVeS SO that they Can CatCh enough SIInlight and Change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old. they begin to grow Very fast and become StrOng _14_ to face everything in life. At the age Of 15, trees become young adults. They grow SlOWly and begin to PrOdUCe flowers and 」5_ ・ It is not Until the trees are 20 to 25 years OId that they become real adults. ThC trees reach their J6_ SiZeS・ AdUlt trees give US many things OXygen and natural beauty. If We give them good care, they Will go On to IiVe healthilyfor Inany 18— . AS time goes on. trees begin grow 19—and even die・ At this time, they StilI have their important _20_ in nature・ EnjOy every minute Of the Iife Of the trees and take Care Of them.11. A. PeOPle B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. Iet B. Inake C. tell D. do13 A. NO B. A few C. MUCh D. Few14. A. Very B. more C.enough D. quite15. A. IeaVeS B. fruit C. grass D. SllnIight16. A. SInalleSt B. earlier C. youngest D. IargeSt17. A. example B. for example C. SO that D. SuCh as1& A. years B. times C. IninUteS D. time19. A. Older and OIder B. more and more beautiful C. InOre and InOre D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. PlaCe D. trees三.阅读理解AWhen I WaS a child. I didn't have hair Onmy head, jlist SoIIle StUbS(很短的头发)・I Iike to WatCh Iny friends play.I WOUldjOin them now and then・ but I Preferred WatChing・ EVery day, We COUld See an OId man Walk by OUr PlaygrOUndrH Hey. Carrying an Umbrella・ He had big ears and a bald head. The moment Iny friends SaW him PaSS by, they WOUld ShOUttdeaf and dumb. WIlat,s the time? H They told me that he COUId not hear Or SPeak.It WaS early evening I WaS Standing at the gate Of my house・ When I SaW the OId Inan COming・ I WaS alone・ ThereWere no friends around to ShOUt the USUal WOrdS Of H greeting ,,・ BUt how COUld I Iet this man WaIk by WithOUt Saying anything? SO for the first time, I asked in a SOft voice, υ Hey deaf and dumb, what's die time? MThC OId man l∞ked at me・ Then he IOOked at his WatCh and answered, ,l ItS fiτe thirty. ” I ran inside the houseand never ShOUted at the man after that day・21. What did the Old man Often cany?A. A raincoat・B. An Umbrella・C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the UndCrlined WOrd ,, dumb ,, mean?A•哑的 B.聋的 C.白痴的 D.癇的23. When did I See the Old Inan One day?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening・D. At night.24. Where did I See the Old man that day?A. In the PlaygrOUnd.B. At the SChOOl gat.C. At the gate Of my house・D. Near the PlaygrOUnd・25・ WhiCh Of the following OneS is TRUE according to the passage?A. I enjoyed PIaying With Iny friends・B We COUld See an Old Inan Walk by the sch∞l gate every day.C.The Old Illall didn't tell me die time that day.D.The Old man COUld hear and SPeak.BIf you are IIke me and you IOVe drawing a lot, then I am SUre you WiIl love "Drawing WIth Mark". ^DraWing With Mark ' is agreat ShOW and Mark is IealIy helpfill. Mark gives kids SOme tips On how to draw and Oftell teaches kids SOnle historyabout the thing they draw. KidS Can also Iearn three Or four fun facts about What they are drawing・fcfc Happy Tails" isabout CatS and dogs. Mark ShOW how to draw them and talks about how to IOOk after them, too.Iii "ADaywitli the DnlOSaUrs∖ Mark ViSitS the MUSeUm Of BOStOn and SPeakS to an expert to Iearn What the dinosaurs ateand how IOng they lived. In ReaCh for the Stars'' Mark is also In the MUSeUm OfBOSton. He SPeakS to another expert aboutthe StarS. I ICanICd how far We are from the StarS. I thought that the StarS WerejUSt about IOO InileS from us、but they are millions Of miles &oin us. TlIat,s Ieally far.If you IOVe drawing, you Can WatCh this ShOW. YOU Can have fun With the tips. The tips Will help you to become an artist.26.What S fc Drawmg With Mark,?A. A movieB. A book ・C. A show.D. A magazine.27.What is SHaPPy TaιΓ' about?A. CatS and dogsB. StarS and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists2& HoW does Mark Iearn how IOng the ClinOSaUrS live?A. By reading a book・B. By talking With an expert.C. By SUrfing the internet.D. By WatChing TV.29. Where does Mark go to Iearn about the stars?A. to a ZoO・B. to a museumC. to a IibraryD. to a gym30 WhiCh One is TRUE according to the passage?A.KIdS Can t Iearn any history about the things they draw.B.Mark thought the StarS Were Very far from us.C.The writer IIkeS ^Drawing With MarkS a lot.D.Mark caιι't draw any kmds Of animals.CReading is a good habit,but the PrObleIn is,there,s too InUCh to read these days.and too Iittle time to read every WOrd Of it.There are hundreds Of SkilIS to help you read InOre in IeSS time.Here are two SkilIS that I think are especially good. PreVieW ・-if it,s IOng and hard. Pre vie wing is especially USefUl for getting a general idea Of heavy reading Iike IOng magazine articles and business reports・Here,s how to PreVieW-•Read the first two ParagraPllS and the IaSt two ParagraPhS carefτιlly.•Then Iead OnIy the first SentellCe Of the Other paragraphs.PreVieWing doesn,t give you all the details.lt keeps you from SPending time On things you don,t really Want-Or need-to read.Skim-if it,s ShOrt and simple.Skimining is a good Way to get a general idea Of Iight reading -Iike POPUlar magazines Or the SPOrtS and entertainment Of your daily PaPer.Hcre,s how to Skim.•Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each li ne.•Pick UP Only a few key WOrdS in each Iine・EVer)r body SkimS differently. You and I Inay not PiCk UP the Same WOrdS When We Skiln the Same piece, but well get aSimiIar idea Of What it,s allabout.31 ・ HOW Inany SkillS are recommended in this passage?A. One.B. TWo.C. Three.D. FOUr32. What does the UnderIined WOrd M PreVieW H mean in Chinese?A.精读B.默读C.朗读D.略读33.What ShOUld We NOT do When We read SPOrtS news in a daily PaPCr according to the passage?A.Read the IaSt two ParagraPhS CarefUlly.B.Get OUr eyes to move fast.C.SWeeP OUr eyes across each Iine・D.PiCk UP Only a few key WOrdS in each Iine・34.What is the best title for this passage?A.HOW to read fasterB.What to readC.When to readD.Why We ShOUld read词语运用My ParentS USUally WOrk hard and I am also h _35_ to be good at every subject. We SPend a few days traveling l _36—every year to relax ourselves. LaSt year, We _37—(决泄)to go to a beach. SO We USed_38_ internet to get SOnle i 39—about SOnle PIaCeS CIOSe to the sea. Finally, We ChOSe QingdaO City and had a IOt Of fun there. We ViSited QingdaO POlar OCean World. When We WaIked _40_ (穿过)it, We SaW SOme b _41_ PengUinS・ They Were black and White・ ThCy Were InUCh SmaIler than Other PengUinS・ I thought they Were _42_ (受欢迎的)OneS among all the animals there. 43— an enjoyable trip it was! I Can Still remember that trip SO C _44_ now that I Will never forget it.五、写作连词成句45. can,t L operas, stand, SOaP ________________________________________________________________________46. a. around・ is. store, here, there,ClOtheS47. you, where, on, did. go, VaCatiOn _________________________________________________________ ?4& from, is, quite, him, different, LaITy ___________________________________________________________rmation, call, for, the, more・ theater _______________________________________50.你们班在组织一次以"我的择友标准”为主题的班会。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》附答案解析
D.\
2.–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?
--Iagreewith you.
A.symbol
B.situation
C.promise
D.shape
3.Ibought________formymotheronMother'sDaythis year.
--Whynot______________onthe Internet?
A.look for it
B.tolook for it
C.look itup
D.tolook itup
10.—Whynot_______forawalkafter supper?
—That’sagoodidea.
A.go
B.togo
C.going
D.goes
完形填空
Modernlife is impossible withouttravelling.Thefastest___11___oftravelling isbyair.Withamodern
airliner(客机)youcan travelinonedaytoseveralplaces.It___12___amonthormoretogetthereahundred years
.
C.Playing inthezoo.
录音中有两段长对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
听第一段对话,回答第11、12题。
11.Whoisn’tina.Kate.
12.Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewilltakeamessage.B.Hewon’tcallagain.
Themainreasonwhypandasare indanger
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英語試題(二)2015/10/15一、單項選擇(每小題 1 分,共15 分)( ) 1. Don ’t be afraid of _____ mistakes when you speak English.A. takingB. doingC. makingD. offering( ) 2. My father usually _____ newspaper in English after supper.A. watchesB. seesC. readsD. look at( ) 3.Look at these new words. Please ________ in your notebook..A write it down B.write down it C .write down them D.write them down( ) 4. Drinking some water and milk ____ very good for you.A. areB. isC. beD. was( ) 5.I have ______ homework this weekend.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD.many too( ) 6.Do you often practice __________?A. swimB. swimmingC. swimsD. to swim( ) 7.I study English as _______as my brother.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly( ) 8. Which one is ________ , football or basketball?A. more popularB. popularC. popularerD. much popular( ) 9.The earth is getting _______A. warm and warmerB. warmer and warmC. warmer and warmerD. warm, and warm( ) 10. He comes to school much____________ than I.A. earlyB. earlierC. the earlierD. earliest( ) 11. The children are laughing ________. They look very ________.A. happy, happyB. happily, happilyC. happily, happyD. happy, happily ( ) 12.The young man drives _____ than he did three months ago.A. much carefullyB. much more carefulC. much carefulD. much more carefully( ) 13.Harry Potter is an ___ book for children, but my cousin doesn ’t se.em at a A.interesting;interesting B,interested;interestedC.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting( ) 14. ---Do you like western food?---No.The food of our country is ____ that of western countries.A.rather good than B.much better thanC.more better than D.not so good as ( )15.The population of Shenzhen isthan that of many other cities in China.rgerB.tallerC.lowerD.more 二、完形填空(每小題 1 分,共10 分)通讀下麵の短文,掌握其大意,從所給のA、B、C 三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often__1__very hard for long hours. It is a_2__habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient(講效率の) student must__3__enough sleep, enough food and enough rest.Every week you __4__to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good__5__your study. When you return to your studies, you'll find yourself__6__than before and you'll learn more.Maybe we can__7__that learning English is __8__taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's bitter (苦の). We mean that like Chinese medicine, the efficiency of your study__9__ slowly but surely. _ 10__slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.( ) 1. A. play B. study C. sleep ( ) 2. A. best B. better C. good( ) 3. A. have B. do C. want ( ) 4. A. want B. hope C. need( ) 5. A. in B. for C. At( ) 6. A. weaker B. stronger C. fatter( ) 7. A. say B. guess C. talk ( ) 8. A. about B. on C.. like( ) 9. A. returns B. comes C. Give( ) 10. A. Sleep B. Know C. Learn三、閱讀理解。
(A.B.C.每小題1 分, D.每小題 2 分,共25 分)AMonday 10:30 ~visit Uncle Peter in General11:00am HospitalTuesday 2:00~4:00pm swimming classWednesday 12:00 ~part-time job (業餘工作)6:00pmThursday 10:30 ~Appointment (約會) Mr. Green11:30am12:00 ~12:00~5:00pm5:00pmFriday 11:00am go to the airport to meet SamSaturday 10:00 ~Meet Dave to study for test12:00amSunday 5:00 ~Birthday party for Kate7:00pm閱讀Johnの日程表,選擇正確答案。
( ) 1. __________ is ill in hospital.A. KateB. PeterC. JohnD. Sam( ) 2. John has a swimming class on __________.A. SundayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Thursday( ) 3. John does his part-time job for _________ hours a week.A. fiveB. sixC. tenD. eleven( ) 4. John meets Sam __________.A. at Dave ’s houseB. In the hospitalC. at the airportD. Kate ’s home( ) 5. Kate ’s birthday is from _________ to _________.A. 2:00, 4:00B. 12:00, 6:00C. 12:00, 5:00D. 5:00, 7:00BA SCHOOL REPORTName: Edward Scott School: Revin Grove State High SchoolGrade: 7 Term ending: 6 MaySubjects(科目):MathematicsHe is a little weak(弱)in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties. Well done!FrenchHe is the best in the class. Keep it up.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar(熟悉の) with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesn ’t like pop songs, though sings very well.Conduct: Fair No. in class: 9 Absences: 8Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term. Class teacher: IvyPrincipal: M. L. MartinSchool reopens: 11 September( ) 6. After reading this, we know this is_____.A. a studying plan of Edward ScottB. a teaching plan of IvyC. a school report of Edward ScottD. a working plan of M. L. Martin( ) 7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned( 提到) in the passage?A. PE.B. MusicC. MathematicsD. History( ) 8. Edward ’s best subject is______.A. scienceB. EnglishC. geographyD. French( )9. Edward is NOT so good at_____.A. science and geographyB. mathematics and historyC. history and FrenchD. music and English( )10. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Edward can ’i ngt songs very well.B. Edward doesn ’t do well in science.C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.D. Edward learns two foreign languages in school.COnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “M edicine won’h t elp you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk,walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄煙) a day. Go to the country place for a month. After ”a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you? ”said the d o ce t e o r.you again. You look much younger ”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now, ”a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainlyhelped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killdeme first. ”( )11. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above( )12. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B.The doctor didn ’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D. The old man was younger than before after a month.( )13. The doctor ’s words were _____ for the old man ’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. wellD. strong( )14. The doctor wanted the old man ______.A. to get worseB. to smoke less than beforeC. to help himD. to start smoking ( )15. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A. one cigar a day was really helpful to himB. one cigar a day was better than beforeC. he didn ’t understand the doctor ’s adviceD. smoking made him feel better than bDIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don ’t, you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don ’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. Y can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信號)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, theywill give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a callfor help.If you don ’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(樹枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leaveyour little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don ’t jus up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根據文章判斷正(T)、誤(F)() 16. If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soonas possible(.儘快)() 17. You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.() 18.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.() 19.You can ’t go anywhere even when you feel(th口irs渴tyの)or hungry.() 20.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branchesas you walk.四、任務型閱讀(每題2分,共10分)You can always find the advice column(專欄) in the school newspaper. No one knows who gives the advice. Here are some questions and the solutio(n解s決方法)the column gives.Q: I ’m always late for school. I try not to be so, but I can ’t. Please tell me what I should do.—TomA: You are late for school probably because you go to bed too late. You should go to bed earlier. Buy an alarm clock to wake you up.—Clever MonkeyQ: I lived with my grandparents for many years. Two years ago I began to live with myparents for a better education. They love me very much. I can see this in their eyes, but Idon’t know how to show my love to them. What can I do to let them know I also love themjust as they love me?—SaraA: If you want to show your love to your parents, that ’s great. Remember their birthdays andbuy them cards and presents. Try to spend time with your parents. Tell them how you feel.Try to enjoy your life. Your parents want you to be happy. If you are happy, they will behappy, too.—Clever MonkeyA) 根據短文內容,回答下列問題。