西南政法大学普通本、专科课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准
西南政法大学试卷民法分论试题及答案
西南政法大学试卷（3卷） 2006—2007学年第一学期课程 民法分论 专业 法学 年级 2005 本试卷共12页，满分100分；考试时间：180分钟；考试方式：闭卷一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1、下列判断正确的是【 】。
A. 物权具有排他性，而债权则不具有排他性 B. 债权一般是有期限的，而物权则具有永续性 C. 主物与从物须为同一主体所有，方能成立主物权与从物权的关系 D. 所有权是物权中最完整、最充分的物权，所以在效力上要优先于限制物权 2、某招领处将招领期已过的一块瑞士罗马表以拍卖的方式卖给公民甲，公民乙将该表盗走并以较低价格卖与公民丙。
公民丙又将该表丢失，被人捡到送到招领处。
经查，该表原为公民丁所有。
现公民甲、丙、丁都向招领处主张该表的所有权，该表应归谁所有？【 】 A. 应归公民甲所有 B. 应归公民丙所有 C. 应归公民丁所有 D. 应归公民甲、丙、丁共有 3、依照我国《土地管理法》及有关法规的规定，下列有关土地权属的表述中哪项是错误的？【 】 A. 城市市区的土地属于国家所有 B. 农村、城市郊区的土地，除由法律规定属于国家所有的以外，属于农民集体所有 C. 农村、城市的宅基地和农村的自留地、自留山，属于农民集体所有 D. 国家依法征用的土地，属于国家所有 4、卢某有坐落于某市某街的房屋一幢。
卢某于1967年下放回原籍，该房屋暂时由刘某等人居住。
1969年因房屋过旧，刘某等人迁走，该房屋交由居委会代管。
1969年11月，王某夫妇无房居住，经居委会安排搬进该房暂住，当时讲明：“以后房主回来要房，除非他们另有房屋居住，否则你们就要搬走。
”王某夫妇表示同意，将该房稍加修理，便搬进居住至1976年5月。
因该房屋确实破烂不堪，王某夫妇未经居委会和市房管部门同意，也未告知房主卢 学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试教室：____________-密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------某，便将房屋翻盖一新。
西南政法大学金融法期末测试答案
西南政法大学普通本、专科课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准2010---2011学年第二学期课 程 金融法（B卷）专 业 法学1年级2009 级满分：100 分；考试时间：120 分钟；考试方式：开卷一、判断题（本大题共12小题，选做9小题，每小题5分，共45分）1.错误。
（2分）金融监管是指金融主管机关为了保证金融业的安全和稳定发展，依法利用公权力对金融机构和金融活动进行直接限制和约束的各种行为的总称。
金融监管权从本质上是一种经济职权，兼具行政管理权的特征 （3分）2.正确。
（2分）从分业经营、分业管理的传统认识出发，金融法由银行法、证券法、保险法和信托法共同组成。
（3分）3.错误。
（2分）根据《中国人民银行法》第二十九条的规定，中国人民银行不得对政府财政透支,也不得直接认购、包销国债和其他政府债券。
（3分）4.错误。
（2分）商业银行违法行为的查处，并非均由国务院银行业监督管理机构负责查处.根据《商业银行法》第七十五条、第七十六条第七十七条的规定，未经批准设立分支机构的行为依法应由国务院银行业监督管理机构负责查处，违反规定同业拆借、未经批准办理售汇的行为则由中国人民银行进行查处，商业银行提供虚假财务报告的违法行为银监会和央行都可以查处。
（3分）5.正确。
（2分）中央银行作为货币政策的制定者，主要通过控制货币供应量来调节利率进而影响投资和整个经济，无论是紧缩性的货币政策还是扩张性的货币政策都是通过货币政策工具的运用来实现的。
货币政策工具有一般性政策工具、选择性政策工具和其他补充性政策工具三类。
一般性政策工具作为中央银行的主要货币政策工具包括法定存款准备金政策、再贴现政策、和公开市场业务，俗称“三大法宝”。
（3分）6.错误。
（2分） 商业银行的业务集中在间接金融业务方面，是以货币市场业务为主营业务；而投资银行的业务集中在直接金融业务方面，是以资本市场业务为主营业务。
（3分）7.正确。
（2分）在我国，反洗钱法属于行政法律制度的范畴。
西南政法大学大二法学专业民法考试试卷及参考答案1
西南政法大学民法考试试卷及参考答案1一、单项选择题（5’）1. 第三人知道行为人没有代理权、超越代理权或者代理权已经终止还与行为人实施民事行为给他人造成损害的，责任由____承担。
A、第三人与行为人连带B、第三人C、行为人D、本人答案：A2. 下列各项中，属于法律上的物的是____。
A、人体B、尸体C、星星D、空气答案:B3. 甲是精神病人，在其亲属关系中，确定监护人的顺序应为____。
A、按亲属的实际监护能力来定B、配偶、父母、成年子女、其他近亲属C、父母、配偶、成年子女、其他近亲属D、成年子女、配偶、父母、其他近亲属答案:B4. 公司法人对其经营中负担的债务承担____。
A.连带责任B.有限责任C.无限责任D.补充责任答案:C5. 下列各项中，属于民法适用应遵循的原则的是____。
A、特殊法优于一般法B、任意法优于强行法C、一般规定优于例外规定D、一般性条款优于具体规定答案：A6. 甲公司明知自己在建的商品住宅楼旁将兴建一机场，但却对要求住房安静的乙说此处远离市中心，难得的安静，而没有将兴建机场的事情告知乙，乙相信甲公司的介绍而购买了甲公司在该处的房屋。
甲的行为违背了____。
A、平等原则B、公平原则C、诚实信用原则D、权利不得滥用原则答案：C7. 我国《民法通则》规定，因意外事故下落不明的，失踪期间必须满____，厉害关系人才可以向法院申请宣告死亡。
A、一年C、三年D、四年答案：B8. 代理人在代理权限内以自己的名义与第三人实施民事法律行为，其行为后果为本人承受的代理是____。
A、直接代理B、间接代理C、狭义代理D、特别代理答案：B9. 下列选项中，不属于我国民法平等原则的内容是____。
A、自然人的民事权利能力一律平等B、自然人的民事行为能力一律平等C、民事主体在民事法律关系中法律地位平等D、民事主体在适用法律上一律平等答案：B10. 下列人身权中属于身份权的是____。
A、姓名权B、名誉权C、署名权D、生命健康权11. 根据承担民事责任的归责原则，可将民事责任划分为____。
西南政法大学大二法学专业经济法考试试卷及参考答案1
西南政法大学经济法考试试卷及参考答案1一、单项选择题（5’）1.当事人在合同中没有订立仲裁条款，事后又没有达成仲裁协议的，如当事人一方向仲裁机构申请仲裁，仲裁机构应（）。
A、不予受理B、予以受理C、在结案后转交人民法院办理D、在接案后转交仲裁协会处理答案：A2.我国《劳动法》规定，国家实行带薪年休假制度。
根据这一规定，劳动者连续工作（）年以上的，可以享有带薪年休假。
A、1年B、2年C、3年D、10年答案：A3.下列关于诉讼时效的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A．当事人未提出诉讼时效抗辩，人民法院不应对诉讼时效问题进行释明及主动适用诉讼时效的规定进行裁判B．当事人在一审期间未提出诉讼时效抗辩，在二审期间提出的，人民法院不予支持；但其基于新的证据能够证明对方当事人的请求权已过诉讼时效期间的情形除外C．基于投资关系产生的缴付出资请求权，对方当事人提出诉讼时效抗辩的，人民法院不予支持D．合同被撤销后，返还财产、赔偿损失请求权的诉讼时效期间从合同成立之日起计算答案：D4.根据合伙企业法律制度的规定，下列关于有限合伙企业解散和清算的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A．有限合伙企业仅剩有限合伙人的，应当解散B．经全体合伙人过半数同意，可以自合伙企业解散事由出现后15日内指定一个或者数个合伙人，或者委托第三人担任清算人C．清算人自被确定之日起10日内将合伙企业解散事项通知债权人，并于30日内在报纸上公告D．债权人应当自接到通知书之日起30日内，未接到通知书的自公告之日起45日内，向清算人申报债权答案：C5.根据外商投资企业法律制度的规定，下列关于外国投资者对上市公司战略投资的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A．外国投资者取得的上市公司A股股份3年内不得转让B．外国投资者应在资金结汇之日起15日内启动战略投资行为，并在原则批复之日起180日内完成战略投资，投资者未能在规定时间内按战略投资方案完成战略投资的，审批机关的原则批复自动失效C．外国投资者减持股份使上市公司外资股比例低于25%，上市公司应当在10日内向商务部备案并办理变更外商投资企业批准证书的相关手续D．外国投资者减持股份使上市公司外资股比例低于10%，且该投资者非为单一最大股东，上市公司应当在10日内向审批机关备案并办理变更外商投资企业批准证书的相关手续答案：D6.股份有限公司募集设立时，要求发起人认购的股份不得少于公司股份总额的（）。
西南政法大学试卷(A卷)
西南政法大学试卷（A 卷） 200 6 —200 7 学年第 二 学期 课程 英语视听 专业 英语专业年级 2006 级 本试卷共 4 页，满分100 分；考试时间： 120 分钟；考试方式：闭卷Part I. Listen to the following 10 short conversations and decide which is the best answer. 1. A) He watched television with his friend. B) He stayed at home talking with his friend. C) He went to see a film with his friend. D) He went to see his schoolmate. 2. A) When the meeting is to be held. B) Who are going to attend the meeting. C) Where the meeting is to be held. D) What’s to be discussed at the meeting. 3. A) The necessity of writing to Mr. Johnson. B) Who is going to contact Mr. Johnson. C) The arrangement of the Wednesday meeting. D) Where they are going to meet Mr. Johnson. 4. A) Jack brought the tape to the party. B) The tape had been returned to Paul. C) The tape was missing. D) Jack lent his tape to Paul. 5. A) The man wants to reserve a room. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试：____________B) The man reserved a room some time ago.C) The man has booked a room with no bath.D) The man wants to buy a flat on the second floor.6. A) Both editions are the same price now.B) It has two editions with the same cover.C) The paperback edition is on sale.D) The hardcover edition is more expensive.7. A) His TV sets are all of the same brand.B) He doesn’t have the newest models right now.C) He has the best TV sets for sale.D) His TV sets have a good sale.8. A) He must hand in a report about the museum.B) He has already visited the museum.C) He has to read a history book.D) He is too busy to go with her.9. A) They are rewarding.B) They are entertaining.C) They are boring.D) They are time-consuming.10. A) A sunny day.B) A raincoat.C) An attractive hut.D) A lovely hat.Part II. Listen to the following 3 passages and decide which is the best answer.Passage oneQuestion 1 to 4 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. A) She sat back and relaxed.B) She decided to retire.C) She entered university.D) She worked out a new English program.2. A) 8 years.B) 20 years.C) 16 years.D) 30 years.3. A) Bring a great deal of useful experience to the university.B) Improve human relationships in the university.C) Bring a fear of aging among young students on the campus.D) Improve the reputation of the university.4. A) She is learning English and Drama.B) She is learning how to make sound judgments.C) She is learning how to teach minority students.D) She is learning to perceive, not to judge.Passage TwoQuestions 5 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.5. A) The difference between classical music and rock music.B) Why classical music is popular with math students.C) The effects of music on the results of math tests.D) How to improve your reasoning ability.6. A) Because it stimulates your nerve activity.B) Because it keeps you calm.C) Because it strengthens your memory.D) Because it improves your problem solving strategies.7. A) Piano music could interfere with your reasoning ability.B) The effects of music do not last long.C) The more you listen to music, the higher your test scores will be.D) Music, whether classical or rock, helps improve your memory.Passage ThreeQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A) To drive the car automatically.B) To measure the driver’s pulse.C) To prevent car accidents.D) To monitor the driver’s health.9. A) It sends out signals for help.B) It sounds an alarm to warn the driver.C) It takes over the driving immediately.D) It stops the car automatically.10. A) It monitors the signals transmitted from the driver’s brain.B) It can measure the driver’s alcohol level in the blood.C) It can quicken the driver’s response to emergencies.D) It bases its analysis on the driver’s heartbeat.Part III. Listen to the VOA special report once and fill in the blanks.This is a ___project of two organizations, the Global Crop Diversity Trust and_____________________________. Cary Fowler, the director of the trust based in Rome, says it will be the largest such effort ever made.The aim is to __________or ___________ from one hundred sixty-five thousand varieties of the crops. Organizers say the effort will secure more than _______percent of the ________crop diversity represented in __________in developing countries.They say the fight against hunger cannot be won without _______crops that are in danger of being lost. Many of the crops are known as "________." _________do not get much attention from modern plant breeders but are especially important in poor countries. These include cassava, __________, yams, taro and coconut.Part IV. Listen to the VOA special report twice and answer the following questions.1.What does the passage mainly talk about?2.What is the other goal of the project?西南政法大学答题卷（A 卷） 200 6 —200 7 学年第 二 学期 课程 英语视听 专业 英语专业年级 2006 级 本试卷共4 页，满分100 分；考试时间： 120 分钟；考试方式：闭卷Part I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 Part II 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 Part III 1.___________ 2____________ 3____________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.___________ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试：____________Part IV1.2.。
大专学历考试题目及答案
大专学历考试题目及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是大专学历的全称？A. 高中学历B. 大学本科学历C. 大学专科学历D. 研究生学历答案：C2. 根据教育部门规定，大专学历通常需要学习几年？A. 1年B. 2年C. 3年D. 4年答案：C3. 下列哪项不是大专学历考试的科目？A. 数学B. 英语C. 物理D. 化学答案：D4. 以下哪个选项是大专学历考试的评分标准？A. 百分制B. 十分制C. 五级制D. 四级制5. 根据教育部门规定，大专学历考试的及格分数是多少？A. 50分B. 60分C. 70分D. 80分答案：B6. 以下哪个选项是大专学历考试的报名条件之一？A. 年满18周岁B. 具有高中学历C. 拥有大学本科学历D. 通过英语六级考试答案：B7. 以下哪个选项不是大专学历考试的报名流程？A. 填写报名表B. 缴纳报名费C. 参加面试D. 领取准考证答案：C8. 以下哪个选项是大专学历考试的考试形式？A. 闭卷考试B. 开卷考试C. 口试D. 实验操作答案：A9. 以下哪个选项是大专学历考试的考试科目？B. 数学C. 英语D. 以上都是答案：D10. 根据教育部门规定，大专学历考试的考试时间通常是？A. 每年的1月B. 每年的6月C. 每年的9月D. 每年的12月答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 学历考试的目的是检验学生是否达到______教育水平。
答案：专科2. 根据教育部门规定，大专学历考试的报名费为______元。
答案：1003. 学历考试的考试形式通常包括______和______。
答案：笔试、面试4. 学历考试的考试科目通常包括______、______和______。
答案：语文、数学、英语5. 学历考试的合格标准是______分及以上。
答案：60三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请简述大专学历考试的重要性。
答案：大专学历考试是检验学生是否具备相应专业知识和技能的重要手段，它对于学生未来的职业发展和继续深造具有重要意义。
西南政法大学试卷(卷)
西南政法大学试卷（A 卷）2006 —2007 学年第 二 学期课程 英语视听(4) 专业 英语 年级 2005本试卷共 6 页，满分 100 分；考试时间：100 分钟；考试方式：闭卷一、 DICTATION （本大题共 1 小题，每小题 分，共 30 分）二、 SHORT CONVERSATIONS （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1. A) The salesperson says they will fit.B) His nephew already has a pair of gloves. C) Only one size will fit.D) The gloves are all the same size. 2. A) Test the new computer.B) Start writing another section of the paper. C) Go to another lab. D) Change his project.3. A) She needs to buckle her safety belt. B) The safety belt is in the back seat. C) He is waiting for somebody to arrive. D) The car has no seat belts.试卷第1页（共 6 页）4. A) Change lines. B) Go to another theater. C) Follow the map. D) Go back home.5. A) A good presentation needs a lot of preparation. B) The presentation was very good. C) He can always turn to her for help.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试教室：____________D) He should get some sleep.6. A) Cook an egg for Dan. B) Go buy some egg.C) Plan food for Dan’s dinner. D) Eat eggs.7. A) She is one a plane.B) She needs to be picked up at school.C) She is often late.D) She has been delayed at work.8. A) His cousin’s name is Jack.B) Jack is coming to see him.C) His cousin knows Jack very well.D) Jack doesn’t know the woman.9. A) Stand still. B) Get some exercise.C) Sit down. D) Change his residence.10. A) He doesn’t want the woman to go away on a trip.B) He is cautioning the woman to be careful.C) He is guiding the woman step by step.D) He wants to borrow the woman’s watch.11. A) School begins later this year.B) School will be easy this year.C) She’d better start her work early.D) He wants her to relax.12. A) Since the weather is nice, she wants to go boating.B) She thinks the park is too far away.C) She suggests they go to the park.D) She’s not a very fa st walker.13. A) How much will the book cost?B) Which bookstore did she go to?C) Whom did she talk to?D) What library has the book he needs?14. A) It has been a good day.B) That’s the place we’re going.C) We’ve finished our day’s work.D) The store is closed for the day.15. A) She owes money to the landlord.B) She is checking out Bill’s telephone number.C) She wants to take a rest.D) She will pay her portion of the telephone bill.16. A) These bananas are on sale and ready to eat.B) These are the best bananas in the state.C) These bananas are already overripe.试卷第2页（共 6 页）D) These bananas are not ripe.17. A) She did not like all the rain.B) The rain is good for the crops.C) Part of each day was clear.D) She hopes the drought is over.18. A) She began to like it more after learning more.B) She will major in organic chemistry.C) It was hard to learn everything.D) She got better grades at the end of the class.19. A) She canceled the room.B) She enjoyed their trip to the reservoir.C) She is sure that he made the right decision.D) She reserved a table in a restaurant.20. A) Penny goes to Smith College.B) Penny stopped going to Smith College.C) Penny has just begun school at Smith College.D) Penny like Smith College the best.三、LONGER CONVERSATIONS （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. A) teaching English classes. B) summer vacation.C) other teachers. D) students in history classes.22. A) two B) three C) four D) five23. A) English B) economics C) history D) computer science24. A) morning B) afternoon C) evening D) late night25. A) Carolina Tradition B) Carolina BakeryC) Carolina Coffee Shop. D) Carolina Basketball26. A) eggs and bacon. B) cerealC) fresh fruit D) French toast.27. A) 6 days B) 10 yearsC) 60 years D) 100 years.28. A) by car B) by trainC) by plane D) by boat.29. A) Los Angeles B) San Jose.C) Sacramento D) San Francisco30. A) that they may have taken a wrong road.B) that they cannot find a gas station.C) that it is getting dark.D) that there is no service attendant.31. A) to use the bathroom. B) to restC) to ask directions. D) to get fuel.试卷第3页（共 6 页）32. A) in a classroom B) in a bedroomC) in a pool D) on a baseball field.33. A) 6 B) 10 C) 50 D) 6034. A) to eat breakfast B) to eat dinnerC) to go to class D) to see a movie35. A) morning B) evening C) midnight D) noon四、TALKS （本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）36. A) to advertise a new film To Be or Not to Be?B) to inform people that a film will not be shown.C) to critique the characters in To Be or Not to Be?D) to discuss William Shakespeare’s life.37. A) Shakespeare may not have been the actual writer.B) The ceiling of the theater is leaking.C) The comedy is not very funny.D) The film has been misplaced.38. A) John F. Kennedy B) William ShakespeareC) Queen Victoria D) Madonna39. A) humorous B) tragic C) sad D) dark40. A) a class in stilt walking B) a stilt walking performanceC) a formal dance D) a trip team41. A) a dance club B) a student arts committeeC) a group of professors D) a sports team42. A) Sunday B) Tuesday C) Friday D) Saturday43. A) Tax reform B) judges’ pensionC) electing a political candidate D) electing a judge44. A) The program needs to be changed.B) The laws are working well.C) There should be a new governorD) There should be less spending in education.45. A) 20 percent of his or her salary.B) 30 percent of his or her salary.C) 50 percent of his or her salary.D) 60 percent of his or her salary.46. A) vote for her candidate.B) call their state representatives.试卷第4页（共6 页）-------密-------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C) march in protest of the governor. D) not listen to other opinions. 47. A) economics of South America. B) Latin American history. C) United States history. D) political science.48. A) the Oscar Award. B) the Pulitzer PrizeC) the Medal of Honor D) the Noble Peace Prize 49. A) 1400s B) 1700s C) 1800s D) 1900s 50. A) Spanish and French B) English and German C) French and German D) Spanish and English五、 NEWS BROADCAST (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)Item 151.Why were some Kuwaitis unhappy?A) Because their money was stolen by the Iraqis B) Because their old dinars were devalued.C) Because their old dinars had to be changed for new ones D) Because their banks refused to honor their bank accounts.52.Who else were with Mr. Abdu Muhamad Hussein when he arrived at his bank? A) 14 other bank customers B) 4 other bankersC) 1,400 old dinars D) 40 other bank customers 53.Why didn’t the c omputers in the bank work? A) Because they had been damagedB) Because there was no electricity supply C) Because no one knew how to operate them D) Because they were overused54.How much money can the bank customer withdraw each month? A) As much money as they want from their bank accounts B) Less than 1,200 dollars from their bank accounts. C) Around 2,000 dollars from their accountsD) No more than 12,000 dollars from their accounts55.What did Mr. Alata, another Kuwaiti citizen, go to the bank to do? A) Withdraw a lot of money B) Deposit a lot of money C) Find his serial number D) Talk to the bank managerItem 256.What problem is the Soviet government now faced with? A) The coal miners’ strike试卷第5页（共 6 页）-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------密------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题-------B) A huge pay rise for minersC) A serious weakening of industriesD) Negotiations with the miners’ representatives57.What is not mentioned in the agreement reached at the Kremlin?A) The introduction of private enterprisesB) The resignation of President GorbachevC) The gradual doubling of miners’ wagesD) The consideration of other reforms58.What result did the BBC correspondent believe this draft agreement would bring about?A) It would win full support from the coal minersB) It may not be accepted by the coal minersC) It would end the coal strike immediatelyD) It may make workers in other industries angryItem 359.According to the news, what conclusion about the state bank is not true?A) The state bank is lacking in fundsB) The state bank needs more powerC) The state bank cannot control the banks of the republicsD) The state bank is on the brink of bankruptcy60.According to the Soviet Finance Minister, how much would the country’s deficit be by the end of the yearA) 2,000 million dollars B) 2,000 billion dollarsC) 200,000 million dollars D) 200,000 billion dollars试卷第6页（共 6 页）。
试卷参考答案及评分标准A
西南政法大学普通本科课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准2014 ---2015 学年第一学期课程公共危机与应急管理（ A 卷）专业公共事业管理、行政管理年级2012级满分：100 分；考试时间：180 分钟；考试方式：闭卷一、概念分析（本大题共4小题，每小题5 分，共20 分）1、危机的辩证含义危机的内涵包括两层含义，即“危险与机遇”。
这说明，危机的结果具有双重性。
第一，任何危机都具有危害性和破坏性，也就是说，危机会给人们的正常生活秩序带来巨大的负面影响，同时，任何危机，不管其负面影响有多大，它都会不同程度地带来一些正面的影响，甚至会带来一些重大的转机。
危机既是通向地狱之门，也是通向安定幸福的重要转机。
除了危机本身孕育着某些转机外，人类对危机的处理得当，也可以化险为夷，争取到很多人为的转机，就会使危险成为未来良性发展的坚实基础。
当然，如果应对不当，就会遭受重大损失，失去很多机会。
第二，危险与机遇，与转机总是相伴而生的，甚至是不可分离的。
每一次危机来临，它带来的不可能都是正面的影响，也不可能都是负面影响，也就是说，每一次危机既会带来危险，也会带来机遇。
这突出地表现了危险与机遇的辨证关系（5分）。
2、应急疏散所谓应急疏散是指在危机已经来临时，为尽量减少人员伤亡，将安全受到威胁的民众紧急转移到安全地带的危机管理措施（5分）。
3、危机评估危机评估，就是对危机事件的危害后果进行统计和评价，在统计和评价的基础上制定危机恢复计划，并按照计划实施恢复社会秩序、危机后重建、心理干预、赔偿、补偿和救济，以及对危机进行总结等。
（5分）4、危机恢复阶段危机恢复阶段是指危机应急管理结束后，危机管理主体为恢复正常的社会秩序和运行状态所采取的一切措施的总和。
（5分）。
二、简答题（本大题共4小题，每小题10 分，共40 分）1、简析我国突发事件的四种分类一是两分法：即把突发事件分为自然因素引起的危机事件和人为因素引发的危机事件，××课程（）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第1 页共 6 页虽然这两者各有所侧重，但在实际研究中交叉也很多。
西南政法大学第二学期民法总论期末考试试题
西南政法大学第二学期民法总论期末考试试题若想免费下载该文档：登录－＞论坛－＞文档下载区－＞（搜索想要的文档）一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.（）不属于我民法渊源。
A.宪法B.地方性法规C.法院判例D.国家政策2.在民法解释时，应当首先考虑运用的方式是（）。
A.文义解释B.论理解释C.社会学解释D.比较法解释3.抗辩权的作用在于（）。
A.支配特定物B.对抗请求权C.对抗支配权D.即是请求权4.下列属于法定孳息的是（）。
A.奶牛产的牛奶B.存款所得的利息C.羊身上取得的羊毛D.宰猪而取得的猪肉5.下列不属于效劳待定的民事行为的是（）。
A.甲误将乙看成丙而与乙订立合同B.甲擅自以乙的名义与丙签定合同C.甲将乙拜托保管的自行车擅自买给丙岁的甲把父亲送给自己的电话赠与给同窗乙6.下列行为中，属于民事法律行为的是（）。
A.甲打伤乙的行为B.甲约乙去看画展C.甲与乙签定一份生意服装的合同D.甲、乙一路盗窃7.下列关系中，属于民事法律关系的是（）。
A.领导和下属的关系B.个体工商户和税务机关之间的关系C.庄某和李某之间的朋友关系D.甲、乙之间的生意关系8.所有权属于（）。
A.绝对权B.相对权C.请求权D.形成权9.（）主如果物权法律关系的客体。
A.物B.行为C.智力功效D.权利10.（）是指依法能够引发民事法律关系产生、变更和消灭的客观现象。
A.民事法律规范B.民事法律事实C.民事法律关系D.民事权利11.附解除条件的民事法律行为，在条件不成绩时，该民事法律行为（）。
A.开始生效B.开始无效C.失去效劳D.继续有效12.买方的经办人和出卖人彼此串通，举高价金，由后者会给前者必然的回扣，这一行为的性质属于（）。
A.讹诈B.显失公平C.歹意通谋D.以合法形式掩盖非法目的13.按照物的分类，下列属于主物与从物关系的是（）。
西南政法大学试卷(
西南政法大学试卷（ A 卷）2006 —2007 学年第二学期课程大学英语专业本科各专业年级2006级本试卷共 12 页，满分 100 分；考试时间：120 分钟；考试方式：闭卷考试注意事项1. 所有答案务必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷上的不给分。
2. 机读卡上“试卷类型”和“外语级别”不填涂。
3. 请务必按要求填清楚各项内容，缺一不可；答题卡上准考证号一栏填学生学号。
请正确填写学号，因学号错误造成成绩失误的同学，成绩以零分计算。
4. 客观题按统一编号，用铅笔将答案标在机读卡上，答题方式在所选字母上划横线，浓度要盖过底色。
注意：在机读卡上答题时，请务必看清试卷上的题号，答题卡上的题号要与试卷上的题号一致，划错答案，不给分。
5. 做主观题时, 请务必在答题卡上写清大题的题号以及小题的序号。
请注意书写工整，字迹清晰。
7. 交卷时请同时交试卷和答题卡。
Part I Listening Comprehension (25%)Section ADirections: In this section, you’ll hear five short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. On foot. B. By bus.C. By bike.D. By car.2. A. To make tea at home. B. To finish her homework.C. To do the housework.D. To have tea at home.3. A. Sometime this month. B. Sometime next month.D. Sometime this year. D. Sometime next year.4. A. His bike. B. Jane’s bike.C. The key to his room.D. His bike key.5. A. Mike. B. John.C. Lily and John.D. Lily and Mike.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a long conversation and a passage. The conversation and passage will be read once. At the end of them, you’ll hear some questions. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following conversation:6. A. Driver —passenger. B. Policeman —witness.C. Lawyer —client.D. Judge —defendant.7. A. At the crossroads of Bridge Street and Churchill Avenue.B. Outside Brown’s toyshop.C. Just where the woman was standing.D. Where the policeman and the woman are talking.8. A. At 10. B. At 10:40.C. At 2:30.D. At 2:40.9. A. 10 miles per hour. B. 40 miles per hour.C. 30 miles per hour.D. 20 miles per hour.10. A. To write down what she had said. B. To identify the drivers.C. To sign her name.D. To go to the court.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:11. A. Noise. B. Newspapers.C. Advertisements.D. Electronic equipment.12. A. It gives too much music.B. It has too many programs for advertising.C. Its noise does harm to our ears.D. It changes our daily life.13. A. They spend too much time on sports.B. They are always watching TV programs.C. They like to play games on TV.D. They take little interest in their wives.14. A. Electronic equipment may invade our private life.B. Electronic equipment may harm our health.C. Electronic equipment may affect children’s study.D. Electronic equipment may affect family relationship.15. A. There are too many programs for grown ups on TV.B. Reading advertisements is a waste of time.C. Watching TV may hurt children’s eyes.D. Some electronic equipment may cause social problems.Section CDirections: There is a passage with ten blanks in this section. You’ll hear the passage read twice. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.At midnight the telephone 1) ________ and Detective Jensen was called from his bed to go to the police station. A sixty-nine-year-old woman was attacked at home on a 2) ________ night. She had serious head 3) ________. Since the light was not on, the woman simply had not seen her attacker, so she could give no description. What could the police do? Jensen went to the 4) ________ of the crime. He found footprints in the 5) ________ snow at the back of the house leading up to the back door. He found some very small 6) ________ from clothes on the back wall. The wall was very high. A window in the door at the back of the house had been broken. Inside the door hung a green curtain. Jensen cut a small piece of the bottom of this and gave it to the 7) ________ at the laboratory. Six months later Jensen interviewed a young man who was 8) ________ of attacking two young girls. He sent clothes and snow boots from this man’s house to the laboratory. Little tiny bits of green curtain were found 9) ________ to the boots, and also spots of blood were found on a jacket. The laboratory had proved that this young man, who had attacked the schoolgirls, was the very same man who had attacked the 10) ________ woman six months before.(请写清楚题号并做在答题卡上)Part II Reading Comprehension(30%)Section ADirections: There are five reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:In the United States many have been told that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck.Yes, when one becomes rich he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That’s what “Keeping up with the Joneses” is about. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American by the name of Arthur Momand. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things to keep up with their neighbors; they try to look as rich and as successful as their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short storie s. He called it “Keeping Up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping Up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason whythey read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses, because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.16. Why, according to the passage, do many people try to keep up with the Joneses?A. Because they want to be as rich as their neighbors.B. Because they feel proud to be taken for the Joneses.C. Because they want others to know or think they are rich.D. Because they are afraid that others will know they are rich.17. Why did Arthur Momand use the name “Jones” in his stories?A. Because many rich people in the U. S. are named Jones.B. Because few rich people in the U. S. are named Jones.C. Because the name sounds funny and impressive.D. Because there are many people in the U. S. whose family name is Jones.18. What does the author refer to when he says the “right” books?A. Books that other people around are reading.B. Books that teach people how to get rich and successful.C. Books by famous and successful writers.D. Very expensive books.19. What does the author mean by “Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead”?A. It seems Mr. Jones is always walking ahead of others.B. It seems one can never keep up with all people around.C. It seems Mr. Jones is a very rich man.D. It seems one has to work very hard to get rich.20. What is the author’s opinion?A. It is funny to try to keep up with the Joneses.B. It is necessary to keep up with the Joneses.C. It is hard to keep up with the people around you.D. It is senseless to try to keep up with the people around you.Passage 2Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Building team spirit is always the focal point of what I try to do as a manager. When I first went to Crystal Palace, players would finish training and then go straight home. There was no atmosphere. So we brought in a pool table and fruit machines. When players choose to spend time together, it generates a better atmosphere.The team spirit’s very important, but I don’t believe in trying to motivate the team as a team. I try to motivate the team as individuals. So I don’t give team talks. I speak to the players individually. And I try not to put too much pressure on them. I believe players perform best when they are relaxed. If they’re too tense, I can guarantee they won’t play well.I also believe in giving people autonomy. I like all the people who work for me to be autonomous. I very rarely interfere. I feel people should be judged on their results. If they prove incompetent, then I’m incompetent if I keep on employing them.It’s like that with the team. I get criticized for not interfering during a game and making more substitutions. But I feel if I’ve chosen those eleven play ers to get a result, then I should leave them alone to get on with it.If I’m dropping a player from the team, I don’t feel I have to explain it to them. If they want to discuss it, I’ll say, “Come back and talk about it in a couple of days.” But I don’t try to re-motivate them. It’s up to them to have the character to fight back. I’m a great believer that almost everything you believe in life is due to your attitude. If I have a player who is magnificently gifted but has a bad attitude, I won’t waste my t ime on him.21. As the manager of Crystal Palace, the writer’s focal point is to ________.A. drop bad players from the teamB. organize different team activitiesC. motivate the team as a wholeD. build team spirit22. The write believe that ________.A. players should be encouraged to fight back against the managerB. a good atmosphere helps construct a good teamC. putting great pressure on the players helps them to play wellD. interfering during a game helps calm the players23. As a manager, the writer doesn’t do the following things except that ________.A. he remains calm and doesn’t interfere during a gameB. he is very strict with players’ private lifeC. he puts different pressure on different playersD. he talks a lot to the whole team before a game24. The writer is likely to employ players ________.A. who are gifted ones with good attitudeB. who are gifted ones although without good attitudeC. who have the character to fight backD. who prefer to spend time with other players25. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How to manage a football team.B. How to play football as a team.C. How to be a good football player.D. How to control football players.Passage 3Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 a.m. and end at 12. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 a.m. Several arrived after 10:30 a.m. Two students came after 11 a.m. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in university calls, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American student showed clearly lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian student would be33 minutes late.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. Arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.26. The American professor studied the Brazilian students’ behavior because ________.A. he felt angry at the students’ rudenessB. he felt puzzled at the students’ being lateC. he wanted to collect data for his researchD. he wanted to make students come on time later27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Both American and Brazilian students will often be late for a lunch appointment.B. Classes begin and end at the scheduled time in the United States.C. Brazilian teachers don’t mind staying late after class.D. Brazilian students usually arrive late and leave early.28. What can we infer from the professor’s study of lateness in the in formal situation?A. Neither Brazilian nor American students like to be late in social gatherings.B. American students will become impatient if their friend is ten minutes late.C. Being late in one culture may not be considered rude in another culture.D. Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time.29. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil, ________.A. it is acceptable for professors to be late for classB. it is rude to keep a professor staying after classC. it is important to arrive at the appointed timeD. it is normal for students to leave during lectures30. What does this passage tell us?A. People learn the importance of time from the country in which they live.B. The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C. Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.D. It is important to come to class on time in the United States.Passage 4Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:The stars are usually actors and actresses. Most people do not even look at the name of the director or producer, except one ― Steven Spielberg. When he was a little boy, his father showed him how to use a camera. Later he got his own camera and started to film things like stories about monsters and horrible murders. His three younger sisters were always the victims. Later he made his first film at home at the age of twelve. It was a cowboy film three and a half minutes long, and it cost $10 to make. When he was sixteen, he made a science-fiction film more than two hours long. Making films was his great hobby ― much more fascinating for him than school. Of course, Steven wanted to go to film school. But his high school grades were not good enough! So he just went along to Universal Studios and asked for a job.Spielberg sometimes uses a lot of complicated effects ― in the Indiana Jones films, for example. But, like in Duel, he can create a fantastic atmosphere even without special effects. E. T. is a success because of the feelings of the children. In 1994 he won the most important film prize, the Oscar, for Schindler's List. The secret of Spielberg’s success is that the stories in many of his films somehow look as if they could happen to ordinary people like you and me.31. Steven Spielberg made his first film at the age of _______.A. TwelveB. ThirteenC. FifteenD. Sixteen32. His first film was about _____________.A. scienceB. cowboysC. monstersD. his younger sisters33. He didn’t go to a film school because ___________________________.A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. his high school grades were not good enoughC. he didn’t like schoolsD. he was eager to get a job34. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Indiana Jones films?A. They are the most popular films by Steven Spielberg.B. Many children like the Indiana Jones films.C. A fantastic atmosphere was created without special effects.D. A lot of complicated special effects were used.35. In 1994, Spielberg won the Oscar for his film _______________________.A. Indiana JonesB. DuelC. E.T.D. Schindler’s ListPassage 5Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:When I was a boy, I belonged to the Boy Scouts, so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain.We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river to have a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river at this point, he had to walk past our camp.Several days later, the scoutmaster had to be away for a day. That afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towards the river. We felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no one said anything.We ate rather slowly, talking as long as possible. After finishing, we collected our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we always washed them. But no one moved towards the river —we stood looking at each other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talking about the man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondered what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp.An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep down by the river so that we could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everythingclearly. He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone.When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. We told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted that we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, but there was no one there.Many years have passed, but I still remember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.36. The writer in the text mainly tells us __________.A. the story of his childhoodB. a strange camping experienceC. about a stranger by the riverD. about a good place for camping37. Why did the boys eat their supper slowly?A. They wanted to delay going to the river bank.B. They were waiting for their scoutmaster.C. They had a supper earlier than usual.D. They were talking while eating.38. The word “bewildered” in the text probably means _______.A. ashamedB. nervousC. unable to understandD. eager to know something39. When he heard what had happened, the scoutmaster _________.A. realized who the man wasB. started to worry about the manC. went back to look for the manD. felt it hard to believe the boys40. The writer still remembers the event because _________.A. the boys acted foolishlyB. the camping place is beautifulC. there has been no explanation for the eventD. he particularly enjoyed his camping that summerSection BDirections: In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully, and answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.It is said that you need to exercise only twice a week in order to keep a sufficient level of physical fitness. Studies conducted by American scientists show that unexercised muscles lose their strength very quickly. After 48 to 72 hours, you must use the muscles again to re-establish the good physical effects. And what does that mean to you? American scientists have concluded that while daily exercise is most helpful, every other day, three days a week will keep a sufficient level of physical fitness.Is it true that you burn more calories running one mile than walking the same distance? The answer is no. The truth is that you use the same amount of energy whether you walk or run the mile, since in both cases you are moving the same weight the same distance. The speed does not matter. Of course, if you run rather than walk for 30 minutes, you will cover more distance, and therefore burn more calories.If your breathing does n’t return to normal within minutes after you finish exercising, you have exercised too much. Five minutes or so after exercising, your breathing should be normal, your heart shouldn’t be beating too fast, and you shouldn’t be exhausted.1) If you want to reduce fat in a specific part of your body, you should ___________________.2) Scientists have concluded that to keep fit, you have to exercise _______________________.3) You don’t burn more calories when you run one mile than when you walk that distance, because ________________________________.4) Speed does matter if ____________________________________.5) How do you know if you are not over-exercised?(请写清楚题号并做在答题卡上)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Section ADirections: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four words or expressions marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter with a single line through the center.41. The local government has agreed to pay the town residents an extra sum to fortheir financial losses.A. turn upB. fill inC. make upD. lean on42. To a room here for a week is impossible now.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve43. Bob does not as an English teacher because his pronunciation is awful.A. equalB. matchC. fitD. qualify44. A cricket team eleven players.A. makes ofB. composes ofC. consists ofD. makes up of45. It’s very of you to keep it a secret.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. insensitive46. Susan often dreamed becoming a pop singer when she was a child.A. forB. toC. ofD. with47. If only I young again.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be48. The murderer was brought to the judge, .A. his hands were fast tiedB. his hands to be fast tiedC. his hands having been fast tiedD. his hands fast tied49. I must you on a successful visit to the factory.A. praiseB. congratulateC. wishD. award50. His taste and habits with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise51. You ought to your foolish behavior.A. be ashamed ofB. be sorry toC. be guilty ofD. be fond of52. Could you tell me the between poetry and prose?A. distinguishB. distinctC. distinctiveD. distinction53. Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described54. As we all know, English is becoming a(an) language in the world.A. urgentB. universalC. excessiveD. enable55. Do you know the policy of our country’ diplomacy (外交)?A. fundamentalB. urgentC. universalD. excessive56. Mr. Smith, together with his children, arrived.A. areB. hasC. isD. have57. She sat by the fire with a book on her .A. handB. chestC. lapD. leg58. The girl’s warm personality is her great .A. chargeB. chartC. charmD. character59. Don’t be by his nice smile; he’ll cheat you.A. taken inB. taken onC. taken overD. taken up60. She has become very since she came to live in the big city.A. softenedB. associatedC. sophisticatedD. complex61. I was away that day. Otherwise I to the meeting.A. would goB. had goneC. have goneD. would have gone62. It is difficult to get used to another country’s .A. routinesB. hobbiesC. customsD. habits63. These proposals put forward by Dr. Danniel serious consideration.A. serveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve64. The deaf and man used sign language to express himself.A. dumbB. muteC. speechlessD. wordless65. The signing of the agreement will help to ease international .A. pressureB. tensionC. nervousnessD. intensity66. When he awoke, he found himself by an old woman.A. look afterB. be looked afterC. being looked afterD. be looking after67. For generations the people in these two villages lived in perfect .A. conflictB. distinctionC. harmonyD. regulation68. I have told her on occasions that George is not a man to be trusted.A. ridiculousB. numerousC. sentimentalD. alternative69. We are all to dislike those who are critical of us.A. suspiciousB. easyC. liableD. desirable70. The seller gave me a thirty percent on the shirt. Don’t you think it’s a goodbargain?A. discountB. treatmentC. decreaseD. favor71. He has been since he was appointed as president of the university last year.A. putting upB. getting awayC. making use of his friendshipD. throwing his weight around72. To be frank, I don’t like Jack. His rather superi or manner on me.A. jamsB. jarsC. irritatesD. upsets73. The French pianist who had been praised very highly to be a greatdisappointment.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down74. It is high time he strong actions against them.A. is takingB. tookC. takesD. will take75. This girl is Mary’s cousin.A. pretty little SwedishB. Swedish little prettyC. Swedish pretty littleD. little pretty Swedish76. I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not say anything until .A. being askedB. askedC. to be askedD. having being asked77. The teacher warned that anyone who was caught during the test would bepunished.A. cheatingB. being cheatedC. to cheatD. to be cheating78. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A. When comparedB. While comparingC. CompareD. Comparing79. On no account rudeness from his employees.A. the manager will tolerateB. the manager will not tolerateC. the manager toleratesD. will the manager tolerate80. The mere fact most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not meanthat it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whyPart IV Cloze (10%)Some people think they have an answer to the problem of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their 81 is the bicycle, or “bike”.In a great 82 cities hundreds of people ride bicycles to work everyday. In New York City, some bike 83 have even formed a group 84 “ Bike for a Better City”. They 85 that if more people rode bicycles to work there 86 be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and 87 less dirty air from car 88 .For several years this 89 has been trying to get the city government to 90 bicycle riders. For 91 , they want the city to paint special lanes for bicycles only 92 some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the 93 lanes as cars, there may be 94 . Bike for a Better City feels that if there were 95 lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycles lanes have been 96 yet. Not everyone thinks they are a good 97 . Taxi drivers don’t like the idea-they say it will slow 98 . Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea-they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less 99 . And most people live 100 far from downtown to travel by bike.81. A. problem B. answer C. help D. purpose82. A. many B. deal C. number D. more83. A. sellers B. fans C. riders D. sportsmen84. A. as B. of C. marked D. called85. A. announce B. assure C. claim D. convince86. A. would B. must C. will D. can87. A. still B. therefore C. even D. so88. A. factories B. equipments C. engines D. accidents89. A. group B. proposal C. section D. movement90. A. encourage B. help C. notice D. join91. A. once B. that C. good D. example92. A. on B. beside C. by D. near93. A. very B. big C. same D. narrow94. A. happenings B. conflicts C. events D. accidents95. A. good B. special C. broad D. safe96. A. build B. divided C. painted D. allowed97. A. idea B. way C. sign D. group98. A. transport B. speed C. traffic D. advance99. A. business B. money C. goods D. customers100. A. very B. quite C. too D. soPart V Translation (15%)Section A ( 3 points )。
大专考试试题及答案
大专考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 计算机科学的基础学科是______。
A. 数学B. 物理C. 化学D. 生物学答案：A2. 以下哪个选项不是操作系统的功能？A. 文件管理B. 设备管理C. 进程管理D. 网络通信答案：D3. 在HTML中，用于创建无序列表的标签是______。
A. <ul>B. <ol>C. <dl>D. <p>答案：A4. 以下哪种数据结构可以存储元素的顺序？A. 链表B. 栈C. 队列D. 哈希表5. 以下哪个选项不是数据库管理系统（DBMS）的功能？A. 数据定义B. 数据操纵C. 数据备份D. 数据加密答案：D6. 在C语言中，用于定义一个结构体的关键字是______。
A. structB. unionC. enumD. typedef答案：A7. 以下哪个选项不是面向对象编程的基本原则？A. 封装B. 继承C. 多态D. 过程化答案：D8. 在Excel中，用于计算一组数值的总和的函数是______。
A. SUMB. AVERAGEC. MAXD. MIN答案：A9. 在网络通信中，用于传输控制协议的是______。
B. UDPC. HTTPD. FTP答案：A10. 以下哪个选项不是计算机硬件的组成部分？A. CPUB. 内存C. 硬盘D. 操作系统答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 在C语言中，______运算符用于定义指针。
答案：*2. 在HTML中，用于创建超链接的标签是______。
答案：<a>3. 在数据库中，用于创建表的SQL命令是______。
答案：CREATE TABLE4. 在Java中，用于捕获异常的关键字是______。
答案：try-catch5. 在Excel中，用于计算平均值的函数是______。
答案：AVERAGE6. 在网络通信中，用于传输文件的协议是______。
大学专科考试题目及答案
大学专科考试题目及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 计算机科学中，冯·诺依曼架构指的是什么？A. 一种编程语言B. 一种计算机网络C. 一种计算机硬件组织方式D. 一种数据库管理系统答案：C2. 在经济学中，GDP是指：A. 国内生产总值B. 国内生产成本C. 国内人均收入D. 国内利润总额答案：A3. 以下哪个选项不是联合国安全理事会的常任理事国？A. 中国B. 法国C. 德国D. 俄罗斯答案：C4. 根据牛顿第三定律，作用力和反作用力：A. 总是大小相等，方向相反B. 总是大小不等，方向相同C. 总是大小相等，方向相同D. 没有固定关系答案：A5. 在心理学中，弗洛伊德提出的“自我”概念指的是：A. 意识层面的自我B. 潜意识层面的自我C. 道德层面的自我D. 现实层面的自我答案：A6. 以下哪个不是维生素D的主要功能？A. 促进钙吸收B. 增强免疫力C. 促进红细胞生成D. 维持骨骼健康答案：C7. 在化学中，pH值是用来衡量溶液的：A. 密度B. 温度C. 酸碱度D. 浓度答案：C8. 以下哪个不是蛋白质的主要功能？A. 催化生化反应B. 储存能量C. 构成细胞骨架D. 传输遗传信息答案：D9. 根据相对论，光速在任何惯性参考系中都是：A. 可变的B. 不可达到的C. 恒定不变的D. 取决于观察者的答案：C10. 在文学中，现实主义文学流派强调的是：A. 人物的内心世界B. 社会现实的直接反映C. 神话传说的再现D. 浪漫主义情感的表达答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 世界上最大的珊瑚礁系统是________，位于澳大利亚。
答案：大堡礁12. 人体最大的器官是________。
答案：皮肤13. 被称为“现代遗传学之父”的科学家是________。
答案：格雷戈尔·孟德尔14. 国际货币基金组织的英文缩写是________。
答案：IMF15. 光合作用是植物通过________和________将光能转化为化学能的过程。
2022西南政法大学试卷(3卷)
2022西南政法大学试卷（3卷）2022西南政法大学试卷（3卷）一、单项选择题（本大题共40 小题，每小题1 分，共40分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.公司的未分配利润应计入公司（）[1分]A.资本金B.股本C.应付款项目D.所有者权益2.有限责任公司给股东出具的出资证明书，其法律性质属于（）[1分]A.设权证书B.设权证券C.证权证书D.证权证券3.下列各项中，不属于我国《企业法人登记管理条例》中规定的登记种类是（）[1分]A.开业登记B.变更登记C.注销登记D.分公司的设立登记4.有限责任公司的股东是以（）为限对公司承担责任，公司是以( )对公司债务承担责任的公司?[1分]A.个人全部财产；其特定财产B.其出资额；其全部财产C.其出资额；其经营资产D.其个人全部财产；其全部资产5.下列所作的各种关于公司的分类，哪一种是以公司的信用基础为标准的分类? （）[1分]A.总公司与分公司B.母公司与子公司C.人合公司与资合公司D.封闭式公司与开放式公司6.某公司申请再次发行公司债券。
以下情况中构成审批机关拒绝批准的正当理由是（）[1分]A.该公司为国有独资公司B.该公司的净资产为人民币6500万元C.该公司的债券发行额，上次为1500万元，本次为1000万元D.该公司股东会没有做出股东会决议7.企业破产案件中，对破产企业未履行的合同，（）可以决定解除或继续履行。
[1分]A.债权人会议B.破产人C.清算组D.人民法院8.设立公司时，章程中确定的资本总额不必一次全部发行公司就可成立。
但在公司成立前由发起人和认股人认购的股份总额须达到法定比例，其余部分资本可以授权董事会在公司成立后的一定期限内根据公司的实际需要而随时发行，此种资本制度属于（）[1分]A.折衷资本制B.法定资本制C.认可资本制D.授权资本制9.刘、关、张约定各出资40万元设立甲有限公司，因刘只有20万元，遂与张约定由张为其垫付出资20万元。
西南政法大学普通本
西南政法大学普通本、专科课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准2006 ---2007 学年第2 学期课程财政学（ A 卷）专业金融、国贸年级2005满分：100 分；考试时间：120 分钟；考试方式：闭卷二、多项选择题（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，共12 分）以下题目中每个题都三、判断分析题（本大题共 6 小题，每小题3分，共18分）1、错误。
罗尔斯主义认为社会福利水平取决于效用较低的那个人的效用水平，由于乙的效用水平较低，他的效用增加意味着社会福利水平的增加，因此罗尔斯主义认为这种改变是值得的。
2、错误。
生产型增值税不允许扣除购进的固定资产所含增值税款，因此税基最大，最不利于促进投资。
3、错误。
预算平衡政策同样具有扩张效应。
当政府支出的扩大与税收的的增加相等时，国民收入的扩大正好等于政府支出的扩大量或税收的增加量，乘数为1。
财政学课程（A）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第1 页共3 页4、正确。
因为财政的三大职能特别是资源配置职能更主要是通过财政支出实行的。
5、正确。
因为这样，收支在时间上才对称。
6、错误。
根据拉弗曲线，超过临界点，税率升高反而会导致收入下降。
（判断1分，分析2分）四、计算题（本大题共 1 小题，每小题10分，共10分）当期销项税额=(700+150+10)×17%=146.2(万元)（4分，其中“700×17%”，“10×17%”各1分，“150×17%”2分，如有将进项计入情况则每多计入一项扣1分）当期进项税额=51+0.034=51.034(万元) （4分，每项各2分，如有将销项计入情况则每多计入一项扣1分）当期应纳增值税额=当期销项税额-当期进项税额（2分）=146.2-51.034=95.166(万元)五、简答题（本大题共 3 小题，每小题8分，共24 分）1、对于具有排他性和一定范围非竞争性的混合物品，选择提供方式时从理论上来说应主要考虑哪些因素？（1）就可能性而言，这类产品可采用任何提供方式；就可行性而言，其提供方式取决于产品成本与效益的比较。
西南政法大学试卷
试卷模板一、试卷模板必读二、试卷样本教务处二○○五年十一月二十一日特别提醒：1.制作试卷时请按要求完整填写内容；2.因试卷页码不同，则密封线位置不同。
请直接在每页模板上填写试题，勿需自行添加新页（超过12页的除外）；3.建题库的试卷请在（ 卷）内填写数字，如：1、2、3等；其他试卷则在（ 卷）内填写A 或B ；4.每道大题题目前均应有“得分、评卷人”栏，请复制该栏至每道大题题目前；5.每道题请留足空白以供学生解答，考试时不再发放添卷纸；6.此页为填写模板示例，使用时请删去！！西南政法大学试卷（A 卷）200 5 —200 6 学年第 一 学期课程 大学语文 专业 法学 、金融 年级2005本试卷共 10 页，满分100 分；考试时间：120 分钟；考试方式：开卷（或闭卷）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是最符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. 是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是是【 】A. B. C. D.10小题，每小题1分，共10分）在每小题列出的五个备选项中只至少有两个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选、少选或未选均无分。
1. 某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某某 【 】A. B. C. D. E.2小题，每小题5分，共10分）判断下列各题正误，正确的在题后括号内打“√”，错误的打“×”，并说明其正确或错误的理由。
1. 是是是 【 】试卷第1页（共 10 页）------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试教室：____________西南政法大学试卷（ 卷）200 —200 学年第 学期课程 专业 年级本试卷共 页，满分 分；考试时间： 分钟；考试方式：一、 （本大题共 小题，每小题 分，共 分）试卷第1页（共 页）------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________ 专业年级 ：_________________ 考试教室：____________试卷第2页（共页）试卷第3页（共页）试卷第4页（共 页）------- 密-------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------试卷第5页（共 页）-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------密------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题-------试卷第6页（共页）试卷第7页（共页）试卷第8页（共 页）------- 密-------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------试卷第9页（共 页）-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------密-------封-------线 -------内-------不-------要-------答-------题-------试卷第10页（共页）试卷第11页（共页）试卷第12页（共 页）------- 密-------封-------线-------内-------不-------要-------答-------题-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------。
刑事诉讼法__西南政法大学(3)--平时第三次考试试卷及题解
西南政法大学试卷20 —20 学年 第 学期课程 刑事诉讼法 专业 年级 本试卷共4页，满分 100 分；考试时间：45分钟；考试方式： 闭卷一、不定项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）每小题列出的四个备选项中至少有一个符合题目要求，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1．我国刑事案件立案的条件的是 【】 A．案件事实清楚、证据确实充分 B．有犯罪事实 C．需要追究刑事责任 D．认为有犯罪事实2．侦查是指公安机关、人民检察院在办理案件过程中依法律进行的 【】A．专门调查工作 B．采取有关强制性措施C．案件受理活动 D．控制犯罪活动3．下列属于询问证人的法定地点有 【】A．现场 B．证人所在单位C．证人提出的地点 D．公安机关4．下列属于享有发布通缉令的主体有 【】 A．某区公安分局 B．某市公安局C．某市人民检察院 D．某监狱5．下列可以采取技术侦查措施的案件是 【】A．危害国家安全犯罪 B．恐怖活动犯罪学生姓名：___________________ 学号 ：_________________专业年级 ：_________________考试教室：____________-密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C．重大的贪污、贿赂犯罪案件 D．黑社会性质的组织犯罪6．下列属于人民检察院审查起诉必经程序的是【】A．讯问被告人 B．听取被害人的意见C．听取辩护人的意见 D．补充侦查7．高级人民法院审理第一审案件的合议庭人数可以是【】A．3人 B．5人C．7人 D．9人8．适用简易程序审理的案件应当符合的条件有【】A．案件事实清楚、证据充分的 B．被告人对适用简易程序没有异议的C．被告人承认自己所犯罪行 D．被告人对起诉书指控的犯罪事实没有异议的9．下列属于人民法院庭外调查核实证据的法定方式是【】A．勘验 B．检查C．搜查、扣押 D．查询、冻结10．下列关于期间的说法正确的有【】 A．检察机关审查起诉的时间为1个月 B．传唤持续的时间一般不得超过24小时C．期间是专门机关会同诉讼参与人共同进行诉讼行为的时间D．公民扭送犯罪嫌疑人，应当在24小时内送交公安司法机关二、简答题（本大题共2小题，每小题15分，共30分）1．刑事起诉的概念和意义2．简易程序的适用范围和特点。
大专考试题答案
大专考试题答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 根据《中华人民共和国宪法》，我国的国家机构实行什么原则？A. 民主集中制B. 人民代表制C. 人民代表大会制D. 行政首长负责制答案：A2. 我国刑法规定，故意杀人罪的最低法定刑是什么？A. 有期徒刑B. 无期徒刑C. 死刑D. 拘役答案：B3. 以下哪项不是知识产权的范畴？A. 商标权B. 著作权C. 专利权D. 财产权答案：D4. 根据《中华人民共和国劳动法》，劳动者的工作时间不得超过多少小时？A. 40小时B. 44小时C. 48小时D. 50小时答案：C5. 我国《合同法》规定，合同的订立应当遵循什么原则？A. 自愿原则B. 公平原则C. 诚实信用原则D. 以上都是答案：D6. 根据《中华人民共和国公司法》，公司注册资本的最低限额是多少？A. 10万元B. 50万元C. 100万元D. 200万元答案：B7. 我国《婚姻法》规定，结婚的法定年龄是多少？A. 男22岁，女20岁B. 男23岁，女21岁C. 男24岁，女22岁D. 男25岁，女23岁答案：A8. 根据《中华人民共和国环境保护法》，环境影响评价制度的实施主体是谁？A. 环境保护部门B. 建设单位C. 环境监测机构D. 政府答案：B9. 我国《继承法》规定，法定继承的顺序是什么？A. 配偶、子女、父母B. 子女、配偶、父母C. 父母、子女、配偶D. 子女、父母、配偶答案：A10. 根据《中华人民共和国民法典》，物权的客体是什么？A. 物B. 行为C. 权利D. 义务答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 根据《中华人民共和国刑法》，以下哪些行为构成犯罪？A. 盗窃B. 诈骗C. 故意伤害D. 非法侵入住宅答案：ABCD2. 我国《合同法》规定，合同无效的情形包括哪些？A. 以欺诈、胁迫手段订立的合同B. 以合法形式掩盖非法目的的合同C. 损害社会公共利益的合同D. 违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定的合同答案：ABCD3. 根据《中华人民共和国劳动法》，劳动者享有哪些权利？A. 获得劳动报酬的权利B. 休息休假的权利C. 接受职业培训的权利D. 享受社会保险和福利的权利答案：ABCD4. 我国《婚姻法》规定，婚姻无效的情形包括哪些？A. 重婚的B. 有禁止结婚的亲属关系的C. 婚前患有医学上认为不应当结婚的疾病，婚后未治愈的D. 未达到法定婚龄的答案：ABCD5. 根据《中华人民共和国民法典》，以下哪些属于物权的种类？A. 所有权B. 用益物权C. 担保物权D. 占有权答案：ABC三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 根据《中华人民共和国宪法》，公民有言论、出版、集会、结社、游行、示威的自由。
大专专业考试题目及答案
大专专业考试题目及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 在计算机科学中，用于表示数据的最小单位是：A. 字节B. 字C. 字符D. 位答案：D2. 下列哪个选项不是操作系统的主要功能？A. 文件管理B. 设备管理C. 网络通信D. 数据加密答案：D3. 在HTML中，用于定义最重要的标题的标签是：A. <h1>B. <h2>C. <h3>D. <h6>答案：A4. 在数据库管理系统中，用于创建新表的SQL语句是：A. SELECTB. INSERTC. CREATE TABLED. DROP TABLE5. 以下哪个选项不是计算机网络的拓扑结构？A. 星型B. 总线型C. 环型D. 线性答案：D6. 在Java中，用于捕获异常的关键字是：A. tryB. catchC. throwD. finally答案：B7. 在C语言中，用于定义一个字符型变量的关键字是：A. intB. charC. floatD. double答案：B8. 在Excel中，用于计算一组数值的平均值的函数是：A. SUMB. AVERAGEC. MAXD. MIN答案：B9. 在HTML中，用于创建一个无序列表的标签是：B. <ol>C. <dl>D. <table>答案：A10. 在Python中，用于定义一个函数的关键字是：A. defB. classC. importD. as答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 下列哪些选项是计算机网络的组成部分？A. 服务器B. 路由器C. 交换机D. 打印机答案：ABC2. 在HTML中，以下哪些标签用于格式化文本？A. <b>B. <i>C. <u>D. <p>答案：ABC3. 在数据库设计中，以下哪些概念用于确保数据的完整性？A. 主键B. 外键D. 触发器答案：ABD4. 在Java中，以下哪些关键字用于控制流程？A. ifB. forC. whileD. break答案：ABCD5. 在Excel中，以下哪些函数用于统计数据？A. COUNTB. COUNTAC. COUNTIFD. SUMIF答案：ABCD三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在C语言中，用于定义一个整型数组的语法是：int array_name[ ] = {value1, value2, value3, ...};答案：int2. 在HTML中，用于创建一个超链接的标签是：____。
《经济法学》(上)题库1参考答案及评分标准
《经济法学》（上）题库1参考答案及评分标准西南政法大学普通本、专科课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准2021 ---2021 学年第二学期课程经济法学（上）（ 1 卷）专业年级2021满分：100 分；考试时间：180 分钟；考试方式：闭卷一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C6.C7.D8.B9.C 10.C二、多项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.AC 2.ABCD 3.AB4.BC5.ABCD6.ABD7.AC8.ACD9.CD 10.CD《经济法学》（上）课程（1）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第 1 页共 6 页三、判断分析题（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 1、错。
（1分）虚假宣传并不必然违反《反不正当竞争法》，只有引人误解的虚假宣传才受到我国《反不正当竞争法》的规制。
（2分）2、错。
（1分）农民购买喷雾器虽然属于生产消费，但考虑到我国农民的实际情况，消法第54条对农业生产资料的消费作了特别规定，农民购买、使用直接用于农业生产的生产资料，参照本法执行。
因此，该行为受消法保护。
（2分）3、错误。
(1分)公用企业或者其他依法具有独占地位的经营者，不得限定他人购买其指定的经营者的商品，以排挤其他经营者的公平竞争。
(2分)4、错误。
（1分）经济法调整的是需要国家干预的，具有全局性、社会公共性的经济关系。
（2分）5、错（1分）。
消费者是购买、使用商品或接受服务的自然人。
（2分）四、名词辨析题（本大题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分） 1.不当低价销售与倾销（1）两个概念（各0.5分）（2）联系：都是破坏正常竞争秩序的大量低价销售商品的行为（1分）（3）区别：其一：存在领域不同，前者在国内贸易中，后者在国际贸易中（1分）其二：认定标准不同，前者主要是考察行为人是否实施了以排挤竞争对手为目的的低于成本价格销售商品的行为，对有正当理由的亏本销售可不视为不正当竞争行为；倾销的认定标准主要是考察行为人在进口国的销售价格是否低于出口国或第三国的合理的正常价格，通常不考虑行为人是否存在所谓的例外。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
西南政法大学普通本、专科
课程考试试题参考答案及评分标准
2006---2007学年第一学期
课程民法分论（A卷）
专业法学年级2005
满分：100分；考试时间：180分钟；考试方式：闭卷
一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．C
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C
21．B 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
二、多项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1．ABD 2．ACD 3．ABD 4．ABC 5．BCD 6．ABC 7．ACD 8．ABCD 9．ACD 10．AC 11．ABCD 12．BC 13．ABC 14．BC 15．AC 16．ABD 17．AC 18．AC 19．BCD 20．ABD
三、不定项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．AC 2．B 3．ABC 4．ABCD 5．ABC 6．BC 7．AC 8．CD 9．AD 10．C
四、简答题（本大题共2小题，每小题5分，共10分）
1、简析物权法定原则的概念和内容
答：物权法定原则，又称物权法定主义，是指物权只能依据法律设定，禁止当事人自由创设物权，也不得随意变更物权的种类、内容、效力和公示方法。
（1分）其具体具有以下内容：
1、物权的类型必须由法律设定，而不得由当事人随意创设。
（1分）
2、物权的内容只能由法律规定，而不能由当事人随意设定。
（1分）
3、物权的效力必须由法律规定，而不能由当事人随意确定。
（1分）
4、物权的公示方法必须由法律规定，不得由当事人随意确定。
（1分）
2、简答债权的概念与法律特征
答：在债的关系中，债权为权利人请求特定义务人为特定行为（包括作为或者不作××课程（）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第1 页共3 页
为）并予以接受且永久保持受领利益的权利。
（1分）
债权具有如下法律特征：
1、债权为请求权。
债权人只能请求并借助于债务人履行义务的行为来实现自己的债权。
（1分）
2、债权为相对权。
债发生在特定的当事人之间，债权人只能向特定的债务人主张权利。
（1分）
3、债权的设立具有任意性。
除法定之债外，合同之债的设立采用“合同自由”的任意主义。
（1分）
4、债权具有平等性，即数个债权人对于同一债务人，先后发生数个债权时，其效力一律平等。
（1分）
五、论述题（本大题共15分）
试述物权的效力
答：所谓物权的效力，是指合法行为发生物权法上之效果的保障力。
物权的效力问题在全部物权法中占据极其重要的问题。
（3分）
1、支配效力。
（1分）物权的支配效力，是指物权具有的、保障物权人对标的物为一定行为并享受其效益的作用力。
物权的支配效力可因物权类型及物权状况的不同而划分为直接支配力和间接支配力。
（2分）
2、排他效力。
（1分）物权的排他效力，是指同一物之上不得同时成立两个或两个以上内容相互矛盾、相互冲突的物权。
（2分）
3、优先效力。
（1分）物权的优先效力，是指权利效力的强弱，即同一标的物上有数个利益相互矛盾、冲突的权利并存时，具有较强效力的权利排斥或先于具有较弱效力的权利的实现。
包括物权相互之间的优先效力问题和物权对于债权的优先效力问题。
（2分）
4、追及效力。
（1分）物权的追及效力，是指物权的标的物无论非法辗转至何人之手，物权的权利人均可依法追及物之所在而直接支配其物的法律效力。
（2分）
六、案例分析题（本大题共15分）
答：1、投资公司不应当承担保证责任。
（3分）理由如下：首先，商贸公司与服务公司所签的联营合同名为联营实为借贷，我国法律禁止企业法人相互之间进行拆借资金，商贸公司与服务公司所签的名为联营实为借贷的合同，违背我国法律的禁止性规定，因而是无效的。
（2分）其次，保证合同是从合同，主合同无效，保证合同也无效。
本案中，投资公司与商贸公司所签订的保证合同本是商贸公司与服务公司所签订的联营合同的从合同，因此，在商贸公司与服务公司所签订的联营合同无效的情况下，其担保合同即投资公司与商贸公司之间的保证合同也无效，故投资公司不承担保证责任。
（3分）2、服务公司返还商贸公司本金200万元，对商贸公司与服务公司约定的利息予以收缴，并对服务公司处以罚款。
（3分）投资公司对商贸公司的损失承担连带赔偿责任，但不应超过债务人即服务公司不能清偿部分的三分之一。
理由：我国相关法律及司法解释规定，担保合同被确认无效后，债务人、担保人、债权人有过错的，应当根据其过错各自承担××课程（）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第2 页共3 页
相应的民事责任；主合同无效而导致担保合同无效，担保人有过错的，担保人承担民事责任的部分，不应超过债务人不能清偿部分的三分之一。
（3分）在本案中，因为商贸公司与服务公司之间的联营合同无效而导致商贸公司与投资公司之间的保证合同，保证人投资公司也有过错，故投资公司虽然不应承担保证责任，但对商贸公司的损失应当承担连带赔偿责任，但其承担民事责任的部分，不应超过债务人即服务公司不能清偿部分的三分之一。
（1分）
××课程（）卷试题参考答案及评分标准第3 页共3 页。