电大-开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业答案

合集下载

开放英语1形成性考核册答案

开放英语（1）形成性考核册答案学前记录卡：选择题请在选项上画√请自我评估一下目前的英语基础1.你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇： A.√是 B.否2.你现有的词汇量约为-：600词能熟练使用的词汇约为：300 词3.请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容：人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、there be的句型等的用法。

1、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

例文：（请根据自己的实际情况修改下划线处的姓名、年龄、城市、工作）My name is Liu Xuefeng. I am 19 years old. I live in Hami. I'm a worker.2、请列出一些表达问候的常用语。

Hi! Hello! Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening!Good night! How do you do! How are you! Nice to meet you!3、请简要解释不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的区别，并举例说明。

不定冠词a/an:与可数名词的单数搭配，相当与汉语中的“一”用于“非特指”,“泛指”.即指某类人或物中的任何一个或某一个.定冠词the:与任何名词搭配，主要功能为“特指”,表示独一无二的事物或者已经被提到的人或物。

I am an accountant.(我是一名会计)I am the Chief Accountant for that company.（我是那家公司的主任会计师，唯一的一名）4、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻没有进行。

LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. A3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Have they got a large house? / Do they have a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B第五部分翻译41. 会议室在一楼。

电大开放英语I形成性考核册作业答案

一．单项选择（ 30题，共15 分）1.If you blood _____badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles2.--- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?--- No,_____ A. I’ d rather not B. I rather ’youd notC. I’ d rather you didn’Dt. I’ d like not to3.He got completely_____when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4.The professor referred to_____yesterday.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes5.He insisted that he_____from heart trouble, but I didn’ t think so.A. should sufferB. has sufferedC. suffersD. was suffering6.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7 --- What happened to your shoes?--- They want_____。

.A. to mendB. being mendedC. mendingD. mended8.The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used_____ the telephone.A. to answerB. to answeringC. of answeringD. by answering9.The officers narrowly escaped _____in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed10. It isn’ t quite that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.A. sureB. rightC. certainD. exact11. Did you find_____impossible for him to tell the truth?A. thisB. itC. thatD. what12. _____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for13. The house rent is expensive. I’ ve got about half the space I had at home and I’ m paying_____ here. A. as three times much B. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much14. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _____ you.A. talking toB. referring toC. turning toD. listening to15. Do you know that _____ with wise men improves your mind?16. — _______ David and Vicky _____ married?— For about three years.A. How long were。

开放英语形成性考核册标准标准答案doc

开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请写出下列名词地复数形式.Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中地位置是有规律地，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句.（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词地句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前.I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时地两种用法，并分别举一个例句.（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生地事情或正在进行地动作.He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行地活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行.LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过地功能句型介绍你自己地姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作.请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼.42. He ’s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话.43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治.44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间.45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我地上海老板地一个重要电话.学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现地“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应地答语也要一并列出.(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you…?Why don't you take the tube ?2、请用学过地功能句型描述一下你自己地外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长地事情.（Unit 9）用英语写略开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10.AC 11.C12.A13.A14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B 19.A20.A 21.A22.C23.A24.B 25.C第三部分句型变换26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句.26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair..She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don’t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C37.A38.A39.B40.B第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适.42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视.43. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s.银行在报刊经销点对面.44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了很多钱.45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.打地从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间.学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than地结构，请举出两个例句.除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较.请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句.（Unit 14 Unit 17）（1）形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.（2）To be+形容词+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.1、这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来地时态句子结构，请各举一个例.（1）一般现在时表示预先安排地日程（Unit 13）Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.（2）现在进行时表示将来地安排(Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?（3）一般将来时表示预测(Unit 15)How much will we need?（4）一般将来时表示将来地客观事实(Unit 15)Molly will be here.（5）一般将来时表示即时地决定(Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lot,（6）表示将来地计划和意图(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents’car.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业（3）答案第一部分交际用语1．A2．A3．A4．B5．A第二部分词汇与结构6．B7．B 8．B9．10．A 11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A 16．A17．B 18．B 19．A20．B 21．C22．C23．B24．A 25．A 第三部分句型变换26—30小题；根据括号里地提示改写下列句子.26. He goes to work by bus. （用how对划线部分提问）How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. （用when对划线部分提问）When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用where对划线部分提问）Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改为否定句）They won’t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night. （改为否定句）He wasn’t at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．B34．A35．B 36．B37．C38．B39．A40．B 第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. You need to reduce your temperature.你应该退烧.42. I feel worried about my exam next week.我担心我下周地考试.43. He is good at web-design, much better than her.他擅长网站设计，比她好得多.44. There are four candidates for this job.这个工作有四个候选人.45. We will make a decision before the 30th September..我们将在9月30号前作出决定.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案第一部分交际用语1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B第二部分词汇与结构6.B7. B8.B9.B10.B 11.B12.B13.C14.C15.C 16.C17.C18.A19.A20.B 21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A 第三部分句型变换26—30小题：根据括号里地提示改写下列句子.26. He always works on Tuesday. （改为一般疑问句）Does he always work on Tuesday?27. I have to work every evening. （改为否定句）I don’t have to work every evening.28. My computer is working. （改为否定句）My computer isn’t working.29. The meal will take two hours. （用how long 对划线部分提问）How long will the meal take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. （用how much 对划线部分提问）How much does the flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解31.B 32.A33.A34.B35.A 36.B37.B38.A39.C40.A 第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列句子翻译成汉语.41. I go swimming once a week.我每周去游泳一次.42. Which museum do you want to go?你想去哪个博物馆？43. She is less interested in computers than I am.她不如我对计算机感兴趣.44. Could you open that bottle, please?你能把把瓶子打开吗？45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York.北京地天气和纽约地天气一样.开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请写出下列名词地复数形式.Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中地位置是有规律地，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句.（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词地句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前.I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时地两种用法，并分别举一个例句.（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生地事情或正在进行地动作.He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行地活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行.LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过地功能句型介绍你自己地姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作.请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼.42. He ’s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话.43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治.44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间.45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我地上海老板地一个重要电话.学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现地“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应地答语也要一并列出.(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you…?Why don't you take the tube ?2、请用学过地功能句型描述一下你自己地外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长地事情.（Unit 9）用英语写略开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10.AC 11.C12.A13.A14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B 19.A20.A 21.A22.C23.A24.B 25.C第三部分句型变换26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句.26. You can smoke in the bedrooms.You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair..She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don’t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C37.A38.A39.B40.B第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适.42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视.43. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s.银行在报刊经销点对面.44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了很多钱.45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.打地从机场到市中心要花40分钟时间.学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than地结构，请举出两个例句.除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较.请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句.（Unit 14 Unit 17）（1）形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.（2）To be+形容词+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.1、这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来地时态句子结构，请各举一个例.（1）一般现在时表示预先安排地日程（Unit 13）Next month I do aerobics on Saturday.（2）现在进行时表示将来地安排(Unit 14)Is she coming back to London on Thursday?（3）一般将来时表示预测(Unit 15)How much will we need?（4）一般将来时表示将来地客观事实(Unit 15)Molly will be here.（5）一般将来时表示即时地决定(Unit 17)What about the shopping ? There is a lot,（6）表示将来地计划和意图(Unit 17)Tim is going to borrow his parents’car.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业（3）答案第一部分交际用语1．A2．A3．A4．B5．A第二部分词汇与结构6．B7．B 8．B9．10．A 11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A 16．A17．B 18．B 19．A20．B 21．C22．C23．B24．A 25．A 第三部分句型变换26—30小题；根据括号里地提示改写下列句子.26. He goes to work by bus. （用how对划线部分提问）How does he go to work?27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. （用when对划线部分提问）When is she flying for Paris?28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用where对划线部分提问）Where is the bus stop?29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改为否定句）They won’t go to the wedding reception.30. He was at the party last night. （改为否定句）He wasn’t at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．B34．A35．B 36．B37．C38．B39．A40．B 第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文.41. You need to reduce your temperature.你应该退烧.42. I feel worried about my exam next week.我担心我下周地考试.43. He is good at web-design, much better than her.他擅长网站设计，比她好得多.44. There are four candidates for this job.这个工作有四个候选人.45. We will make a decision before the 30th September..我们将在9月30号前作出决定.开放英语（1）形成性考核作业4期末自测参考答案第一部分交际用语1.B2.A3.A4.A5.B第二部分词汇与结构6.B7. B8.B9.B10.B 11.B12.B13.C14.C15.C 16.C17.C18.A19.A20.B 21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A 第三部分句型变换26—30小题：根据括号里地提示改写下列句子.26. He always works on Tuesday. （改为一般疑问句）Does he always work on Tuesday?27. I have to work every evening. （改为否定句）I don’t have to work every evening.28. My computer is working. （改为否定句）My computer isn’t working.29. The meal will take two hours. （用how long 对划线部分提问）How long will the meal take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. （用how much 对划线部分提问）How much does the flat cost a month?第四部分阅读理解31.B 32.A33.A34.B35.A 36.B37.B38.A39.C40.A 第五部分：翻译41--45题：将下列句子翻译成汉语.41. I go swimming once a week.我每周去游泳一次.42. Which museum do you want to go?你想去哪个博物馆？43. She is less interested in computers than I am.她不如我对计算机感兴趣.44. Could you open that bottle, please?你能把把瓶子打开吗？45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York.北京地天气和纽约地天气一样.版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.501nN。

电大——开放英语1形考册作业答案

开放英语(1)形考册参考答案作业1第一部分交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1. B2. B3. B4. A5. C第二部分词汇与结构（每题2分，共40分）6. B7. A8. C9. C 10. C11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B第三部分阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. A31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A35. C第四部分翻译（每题3分，共30分）以下答案供参考36. a quarter past seven (o’clock ) / seven fifteen37. from 8 (o’clock ) in the morning to 3 (o’clock ) in the afternoon / from 8 pm to 3 am38. works in insurance39. that’s a good idea40. Why don’t you41. 明天下午去踢足球怎么样？42. 我想找一套一楼的公寓。

43. 你喜欢看英文报纸吗？44．他不是程序员, 他是工程师。

45．她正在和客户谈话。

作业2第一部分交际用语（每题2分，共10分）1. C2. B3. B4. C5. C第二部分词汇与结构（每题2分，共40分）6. B7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A15. A16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. A22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C第三部分阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）26. B 27. A28. C 29. A 30. C31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B第四部分翻译（每题3分，共30分）以下答案供参考36. What’s the weather like today37. not comfortable enough38. opposite the supermarket39. Would you like to leave a message40. is bad at / isn’t good at41.她不喜欢向别人借东西。

电大开放英语 1 形成性考核册答案

开放英语 1 形成性考核册答案作业１1-5 ABBBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 BABBA21-25 BACCA 31-35 BAABB 36-40 BBBBC26 Is he a manager ? 27 Does he usually go to work by bus?28 Are there fifty students in the class ? 29 Do they have a large house ?30 Is he currently working on TV advertisement41会议室在一楼 42 他正在和顾客谈话 43 大伟午饭经常在办公室吃三明治44 我预定了一间单人间 45 我正在等一个我老板从上海打来的电话作业21-5 ABBAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 CAAAA 16-20 BABAA21-25 ACABC 31-35 BAABB 36-40 CAABAYou can’t smoke in the bedroom 27 it doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland28 Don’t put them on the desk. 29 she has not got brown wavy hair 30I don't need buy any apples41起居室大而舒适 42和读报纸相比，我更喜欢看电视 43银行在报亭的对面 44他从我这借了好多钱 45从机场到市中心打的士要40分钟作业31-5 ABABA 6-10 BBBBA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 ABBAB21-25 CCBAA 31-35 BABAA 36-40 BCBAB26 How does he go to work? 27 when is she flying for Paris? 28 Where is the bus stop 29 they won’t go to the wedding reception. 30 he was not at the party last night41 你需要退烧降温 42 我担心下周的考试 43 他比她更擅长网站的设计 44 这份工作有4个候选人 45 我们将在九月30日前做出决定作业41-5 AAAAB 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 CCAAB21-25 CCBAC 31-35 BABBA 36-40 BBBCA26 Does he work on Tuesday ?27 I don't have to work every day . 28 my computer isn’t working 29 how long will the meal take ? 30 how much does the flat cost a month ?41我一周游一次泳 42你想去哪一个博物馆？ 43和我想比，她对计算机更不感兴趣 44打开那个瓶子好吗？ 45北京的天气和纽约的天气一样。

电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册答案

开放英语（1）形成性考核册答案学前记录卡请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础。

1、A2、800，5003、（1）不定式的一般形式： He decided to work harder in order to catch up with the others.（2）动名词的一般形式： I don't like you smoking.（3）虚拟语气的一般用法：I should have practiced more (than I did)!下面提供一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。

…如果你有什么好的学习方法可以写在这里和大家共享：我的方法是：借助图像记忆法和学唱经典的英文歌曲1、借助图像记忆法：虽然这种方法看起来很原始却非常有效，因为我们都爱看大片，我就选一些大片，不论国产还是海外的,找一些好笑的,令人影像深刻的,又能展现英语精髓的电影画面,让自己在轻松搞笑中学到那些以前看来枯燥的语句。

2、运用英文歌曲学习语言。

我觉得它的好处有以下三条(1)可以激发学习英语的兴趣：英文歌曲以其优美的韵律、明快欢乐或抒情的节奏吸引并打动心弦，让一个个英语词句在美妙的歌曲、轻快的节奏中进入我们的头脑。

这种愉快的心理体验，能激发起浓厚的学习兴趣。

(2)拓宽知识面：英文歌曲由大量的语言材料组成，可以通过教唱英文歌曲向大脑输入大量的语言信息。

经典的歌谣来源于深远和广阔的文化背景。

学唱英文歌曲的过程中可以感受到语言文化的熏陶，而由此获得认识、情感，这必将迁移到后来的英语学习中去，产生良好的影响，从而拓宽自己的知识面。

(3)提高学习效率：利用学唱英语歌曲的方法进行语言训练，能加深对语言的理解，加速巩固所学的知识。

英文歌曲的意境还能使想象力逐渐活跃起来，从而有效地促进思维能力的发展和智力水平的提高，取得显著的学习效果。

学习记录表11．写出下列名词的复数形式：答：parents, photos, buses, lives, halves, children, women,teeth.2．频度副词often，always，sometimes等在句子中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。

中央电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册标准答案

2011春季中央电大开放英语（1 ）形成性考核册（1 ―― 4）答案1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。

Pare nt photo buses life half child woma n toothPare nts photos buses lives haves childre n wome n teeth2、频度副词often, always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sun day?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。

I do not ofte n go to work3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

He is talki ng to a customer .（2 ）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。

LiJ un is work ing on a new database at the mome nt ,but right now she is sleep ing.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager .27. She usually goes to work by bus.28. There are fifty students in the class. 29. They have a large house.Is he a man ager?Does she usually go to work by bus? Are there fifty students in the class?Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He' s urrently working on TV advertisements.并各举一个例句。

中央电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册答案.doc

2011春季中央电大开放英语（1）形成性考核册（1——4）答案1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。

Parent photo buses life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often, always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例旬。

（1）在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?（2）在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.（3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。

I do not often go to work3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。

Li Jun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 ,B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager. Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He's currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31. B32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C 第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

2022年最新(超全)电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案

2022年最新(超全)电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案“在求知的征程中与电大一路同行，这是一种缘份和荣耀，在人生的道路上能与祖国一路前行，这是一份幸运和光荣。

尽管现在电大办学有艰难，但是我对电大的未来还是充满信心，我知道未来在等着我们，所以，我坚信，电大——我们可爱的家园会更加美好”。

忆往昔，难忘峥嵘岁月；展情怀，畅想美好明天。

校庆寄语表达了师生齐声祝福，期盼电大不断走向辉煌的真挚情感。

莘莘学子与电大风雨同舟。

现任中央电大特级教师寄语。

向往，苦读，服务，2022最新（超全）电大英语1形成性考核答案1.parentphotobuelivehalvechildrenwomenteeth2.注意频度副词在句子中有不同的位置。

1）在动词tobe之后：I’moftenillonplane.2）在实意动词之前：3）在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前：Hedoen’talwayworkonTueday.3.1）表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：IamwaitingforanimportantcallfrommyboinShanghai.2）现在进行时也可以表示这一时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻这个活动可能没有进行。

LiJuniworkingonanewdatabaeatthemoment,butrightnowheileeping.4.Hello,IamLin某iaoYan.Iam28yearold.IamChinee.IliveinShanghai.IamanInformationTechnologyManager.IworkfortheABHKBankinShanghai.开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1-5AABBA第二部分词汇与结构6-10BACCC11-15BBCCC16-20BABBA21-25BACCA第三部分句型转换26.Iheamanager27.Doeheuuallygotoworkbybu28.Aretherefiftytudentinthecla29.Dotheyhavealargehoue30.IhecurrentlyworkingonTVadvertiement第四部分阅读理解31-35.BAAAB36-40.BBBAC41.会议室在一楼。

电大《开放英语1》形成性考核册答案(完整)

开放英语（1）形成性考核册第一部分交际用语（10分）1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中，红色为参考答案。

（每题2分，共10分）（A）1．— How old is the manager?— He is 35 years old.A. Right.B. Wrong.（A）2．— What do they do?— They work in a bank.A. Right.B. Wrong.（B）3．— Would you like some crisps？— No, I’m sorry.A. Right.B. Wrong.（B）4．— How much does the flat cost a month？— It’s on the tenth floor.A. Right.B. Wrong.（A）5．— Could you sign the register, please?.— Of course.A. Right.B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6-25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共40分）（ B ）6. He __________ foran IT company.A. workB. worksC. working（ A ）7. I have coffee _______ breakfast time.A. atB. inC. on（ C ）8. ______ name is Wanghua.A. HeB. He’sC. His（ C ）9. She is _______ only accountant in my son's company.A. aB. anC.the（ C ）10. Maria often has a walk with ________parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her（ B ）11. ___________ you gotany family?A. DoB. HaveC. Has（ B ） 12. He’s responsible________ the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of（ C ）13. The Business Banking Department is on ________floor.A. SecondB. the twoC.the second（ C ）14. Wang Li is _________a new marketing campaign at themoment.A. planB. planingC.planning（ C ）15. Polly enjoys ______the guitar in a band in her freetime.A. playB. to playC.playing（ B ）16. There _________three plants in the corners ofthe room.A. isB. areC. have（ A ）17. I work in __________IT Department of ________ largebank.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a（ B ）18. What _______“nr"mean?A. isB. doesC. do（ B ）19. I sometimes go to thepub ______ Friday.A. inB. onC. at（ A ） 20. ___________ peopleare my friends. ________ peopleare my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This,That C. Here, There（ B ）21. He _________ inBeijing, but his parents________ in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC.live, live（ A ）22. My husband doesn't________, but I like it verymuch.A. like shoppingB. likesshoppingC. likes to shop（ C ）23.--- ______ are youfrom?--- I’m from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC.Where（ C ）24. He ___________ lunchin the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. ishaving（ A ）25. _______children hashis brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about第三部分句型变换（15分）26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work bybus.Does she usually go to work bybus?28. There are fifty students inthe class.Are there fifty students inthe class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Doyou have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TVadvertisements.Is he currently working on TVadvertisements?第四部分：阅读理解（20分）31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前( ）中。

春电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案.doc

2012年春电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案.doc 开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。

Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。

I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。

LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

Hello, I am Zhao Qiong Qiong. I am 23 years old. I am Chinese. I live in Lintong. I am a Worker. I work for the Construction bureau in Lintong.开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

电大英语1形成性考核册答案

作业1第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. May I help you, madam?_________D____________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address?________A______________.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaC. It’s far from hereD.Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_________C______________.A.I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC. I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays._________B______________.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?_________B___________________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分：英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

开放英语(1)形成性考核册答案

开放英语（1）形成性考核册答案Key to exercise 1(Unit 1—6)Vacabulary（词汇）1, go to the cinema/ watch a film 2, be responsible for 3, have lunch4, play football 5, be interested in 6, wait for 7, look for 8, talk aboutGrammar & Function（语法与运用）1,B 2,C 3,B 4, A 5,C; 6,C 7,A 8,C 9,A 10,B;11,B 12,B 3,A 14,A 15,A; 16,C 17,A 18,B 19,B 20,B;Reading（阅读）短文理解1：1,B 2,C 3,A 4,A 5,A;短文理解2：1,C 2,A 3,B 4,A 5,C;Listening（听力）Unit3 Extract4：1,A 2,C 3,A 4,B 5,C;Unit5 Extract4：1,T 2,F 3,T 4,T 5,F;Writing（写作）Example (范文)：My name is Li Xiaoping, I am 23 years old. I am from Lanzhou city of Gansu province. Now I live in Jiayuguan. I am a teacher. I work in a school here. I teach English and I like my work.I am a outgoing person and I have many friends. I have a lot of hobbies, such as swimming, bicycling, playing badminton, walking, and so on. I often play with my friends in weekends.开放英语（1）形成性考核册第二次作业答案Key to exercise 1(Unit 7—12)Vocabulary（词汇）1, put up 2, a bag of apples 3, lose weight (by exercise) 4, get off5, meet sb. or sth. 6, search 7, open 8, three bottles of wineGrammar & Function（语法与运用）1,B 2,C 3,A 4, B 5,B; 6,B 7,C 8,B 9,A 10,C;11,B 12,A 3,B 14,A 15,B; 16,C 17,B 18,B 19,A 20,A;Reading（阅读）短文理解1：1,B 2,A 3,C 4,A 5,C;短文理解2：1,C 2,A 3,A 4,B 5,B;Listening（听力）Unit3 Extract4：1,F 2,F 3,T 4,T 5,T;Unit5 Extract4：1,F 2,T 3,F 4,T 5,F;Writing（写作）Example (范文)：My BedroomI have a small plat with three rooms. The biggest one is my bedroom, which is decorated beautiful and cozy. The big bed is so attractive when I am off duty every night. There is a TV set with the size of 27 inch in front of my bed. So I can often watch TV on my bed very comfortably. There is also a computer beside my bed. Sometimes I get up to go surfing in the mid-night. I like my curtain very much. Its pink color is charming. I do not like my bureau（衣柜）. I am waiting for the next salary to change it.开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案（Units1-6）一、将下列词组翻译成英文。

电大开放英语I(1)形考作业答案

第三部分：句型转换
26. Does he always work on Tuesday?
27. I don’t have to work every evening.
28. My computer is not working.
29. How long will the meal take?
30. How much does the flat cost a month?
41.他正在和一个顾客谈话。
43.大卫午饭时间通常在办公室吃三明治。
44.我预定了一个单人间。
45.我正在等来自上海我的老板的一个重要电话。
学习记录表2
1. a. Could you + do sth?
Could you spell it, please?Yes, of course.
b.What?
(4)Mollywill be here.
(5) I’ll put it in the garage.
(6) Is Xiaoyan going to borrow a car?
开放英语（1）作业3
（Units13~18）
第一部分
1.A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
第二部分
6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
4. My name is…
I am…years old.
Ilive inHohhotand I am a worker.
开放英语（1）作业1
（Units1~6）
第一部分
1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A.
第二部分
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C

电大--开放英语（1）形成性考核册答案

开放英语（1）形成性考核册第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A第二部分词汇与结构 6. B 7. A 8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house. Have they a large house? 30. He ’s currently working on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? 第四部分阅读理解 31 31．．B 32B 32．．A 33A 33．．A 34A 34．．B 35B 35．．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C 第五部分翻译翻译 41--45 41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼。

42. He 42. He ’’s talking to a customer right now. 他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。

43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。

新编电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业1答案名师精品资料.

2020年新编电大开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业1答案名师精品资料.2012年电大开放英语〔1〕形成性考核册作业1答案1、请写出以下名词的复数形式。

〔1〕在动词to be之后：Are you always at home on Sunday?〔2〕在实意动词之前：I sometimes go to London.〔3〕在含有助动词的句子中，置于助动词之后，实意动词之前。

I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写如今进展时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

〔1〕如今进展时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进展的动作。

He is talking to a customer.〔2〕如今进展时也可以表示这一段时期正在进展的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进展。

LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

请用英语写〔略〕开放英语〔1〕作业1第一局部交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A其次局部词汇与构造6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三局部句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四局部阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五局部翻译41--45题：将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

开放英语（1）形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇：是否√2、你现有的词汇量约为-：500词能熟练使用的词汇约为：3003、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容：人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、there be的句型等的用法。

下面提供一些英语学习的方法，供你参考。

但请注意，语言的运用是一种技能，这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的，必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。

只有通过大量而反复的练习，才能真正做到熟能生巧。

（根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示）1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具，让英语派上用场，也让自己从学习中找到乐趣.2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划,帮助自己安排学习时间,完成学习任务.3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语，不间断地进行听说读写的练习。

4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背,而是通过例句来记住它的含义\搭配,并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。

5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。

例如，名词要区分是可数还是不可数，如果是可数名词，还要了解它的复数形式；动词要分清是及物，还是不及物，以及它的各种变化形式（单数第三人称的变化形式；ing形式等等）。

6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来，并进行归纳总结，加深理解。

7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读，如小说、幽默故事等，以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。

8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来，反复诵读。

9、先跟读音内容，尽量模仿其语音语调，然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。

将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较，找出差距。

10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习，争取做到一字不漏。

11、营造听力的语言环境，如听英语广播、看英语电视节目，坚持每天都有语音输入，锻炼自己的听力。

12、学完一篇课文后，将其译为汉语，然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文，这样既作了复述练习，又作了口语练习，同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。

13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物，用英语进行讲述。

14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确，而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。

16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。

如果你有什么好的学习方法，可以写在这里和大家共享。

认真预习和巩固复习，加强听、说、读、写训练，经常上网学习，按时完成作业。

1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。

I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。

（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。

He is talking to a customer.（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。

LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。

请用英语写（略）开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31．B32．A33．A34．B 35．B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼。

42. He ’s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。

大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。

44. I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一间单人间。

45. I’m waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。

学习记录表21、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的“表达提议/提出建议”这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。

(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 )例:Would you like sth?Would you like a drink? Yes,please,/No,thanks.Would you like to do sth?Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please.WhatWhat would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine.What about + v_ing ?What about going to an estate flat ?How about + ving ?What about going to an estate agent ?Why don't you…?Why don't you take the tube ?2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。

（Unit 9）用英语写略开放英语（1）形成性考核作业答案2第一部分交际英语1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A第二部分词汇与结构6.B7.C8.B9.A10.AC 11.C12.A13.A14.A15.A16.B17.A18.B 19.A20.A 21.A22.C23.A24.B 25.C第三部分句型变换26—30小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。

You can not ( can’t ) smoke in the bedrooms.27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland.It doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland.28. Put them on the desk.Don’t put them on the desk.29. She has got brown wavy hair..She hasn’t got brown wavy hair.30. I need to buy some apples.I don’t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.A35.A. 36.C37.A38.A39.B40.B 第五部分翻译41--45题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

41. The living room is large and comfortable.起居室既大又舒适。

42. I prefer watching TV to reading the paper.和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。

43. The bank is opposite the newsagent’s.银行在报刊经销点对面。

44. He borrows a lot of money from me.他从我这里借了很多钱。

45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.学习记录表31、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级+ than的结构，请举出两个例句。

除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。

请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。

（Unit 14 Unit 17）（1）形容词比较级+thanShe was warmer than Frank.She was a little faster than him.（2）To be+形容词+asShanghai is as modern as London.This book is as thin as that one.(3)to be the same asBusiness life in Shanghai is the same as in London.1、 这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。