人教版高一英语必修一U1-U3测试题及答案资料讲解

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人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 3 单元测试卷 3套(Word版含答案)

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(人教版)高中英语必修第一册Unit1单元测试卷(附答案)03

Unit 1 Teenage Life单元测试一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）1.W hat is the man going to do?A. To lay the table.B.C. To cook the food.2.W hat is the relationship between John and Mike?A. Friends.B. Partners.C.3.W hat will the man do?A. Have a blood test.B.C. Have a physical examination.4.H ow long does it take to the railway station?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 60 minutes.C.5.W here might the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. In a store.C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.W hen will the man and his wife leave for Beijing?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C.7.H ow will they go to the airport?A. By car.B. By bus.C. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.W hen did the alarm clock ring?A. About 10 minutes ago.B.C. About 60 minutes ago.9.W hat do we know about the boy?A. He is ill.B.C. He slept well last night.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

人教版高一英语必修一u1u3测试题及答案资料讲解

高一先修阶段测试U1-3单词：（20小题，每题1分，共20分）英译汉：5表达，表情______________ 10整个地______二. 找出空格处的正确答案（每题2分，共30分）1 If you __________ f ive and six ,you will get eleve n.A add upB add toC add up toD add together2 My frie nd is very excited ,we had better ____ him __________ .A calm dow nB to calmC calmedD calmi ng3 His watch is broke n ,so he has to _____A get it to repairB get it repairi ngC get it repairedD get it to repaired4 It was the first time __________ he had bee n to Beiji ng .A thatB whichC whatD what5 There was a time ___________ he had been looked down upon by others.A that B which C whe n D where6 .My pare nts are __________ about my life and study.A cared B concerned C concerning D to concern7 He broke the vase ___________ ,because i saw him throw ing it on the ground .A on purposeB in purposeC for purposeD at purpose8 Do you have any trouble __________ -your life in our school?A aboutB ofC inD with9 It was _______________ -his bike is broke n that he was late for school .A becauseB asC sinceD for10 ____________ w alk ing the dog ,you were careless and let it loose .A whileB whe nC asD since11. It no pleasure _______ through these beh ind the dirty curta insA lookedB look ingC seeD see ing12 . British en glish is a little differe nt __________ -American En glish.A inB atC onD from13 . Mother persuaded me ________ give up somk ingA toB inC fromD out14 We have __________ each other for six years .A recog ni zedB recog nizingC knownD knowing15 .His attitude _________ - life made us in spired ,A towardsB ben eathC ofD on三.词汇应用（10小题，每题2分，共20分）1. The country has _________ 经历）too many wars.2. I am extremely ________ 感激的）to all the teachers for their help.3. You'd better go to wash the _______ 满灰尘的）curtain.4. He is not American, ________ 实际上，事实上），he is Canadian.5. He came up with two suggestions, the _______ 者）seems much better.6. The car went _______ 直接，挺直）down the road.7. I ________ （更喜欢）jazz to rock music in the past.8. She made me aware of my own ________ 点）.9. They went on a long train ________ 旅行）across India.10. Despite her problems, she went on working _______ 照常）.四.阅读理解（4小题，每题2分，共8分）Whe n Christopher Columbus Ian ded on the the n unn amed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many In dia ns weari ng gold earri ngs. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He n amed the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast ” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is in deed rich with coffee and banan as. Coffee isthe most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported （出口）to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country ' s second most important export.Costa Rica ns also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and bea ns for their own use. Costa Rica ns love colors and their houses are pain ted in bright colors.Educati on is very importa nt to the Costa Rica ns. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate 单独的）schools. Classes begi n in March and end in November. The other three mon ths of the year are harvest time and the childre n have to help their pare nts to pick coffee bea ns.1. What ' s the main idea of the first paaph?A. How Columbus foundCosta Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its n ame.C. What the CostaRica ns wore.D. What la nguage the Costa Rica ns spoke.2. The Costa Rica ns may NOT paint their houses _____ .A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and gree nD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls betwee n seve n and fourtee n ___ .A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to schoolat allD. can choose to stop schooli ng at a ny time4. From December to February, school childre n in Costa Rica _____ .A. have less ons every dayB. have their exam in ati onsC. help their pare nts pick coffeebea nsD. help their pare nts decorate their houses五。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题(含答案)

Unit 1一. 单项填空1．--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told2．There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4. --- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5. What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7. I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD. indoor; indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake ？A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14. In the reading room, we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated; fixed15. I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A. at the point ofB. to the point ofC. on the point ofD. in the point of二：完型You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was waking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 16 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. _17 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they19 computer games, baseball and history, that he was walked Mark _18 the boy’s name was Bill, that hehaving a lot of _20 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 21 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 22 in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed _23 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They _24 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 25 , Bill asked Mark if they 26 talk.Bill _27 him of the day years ago when they had first met. “Do you 28 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day ?”asked Bill. “You see, I _29 out my locker because I didn’t want to leave a mess (脏乱) 30 anyone else. I had panned to run away and I was going home to 31 my things. But after we spent some time together32 and laughing, I realized that_ 33 I had done that, I would have34 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together.So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 35 __my life.”16. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt17. A. Although B. Since C. After D. until18. A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided19. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made20. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt21. A. up B. out C. off D. away22. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed23. A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly24. A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered25. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation26. A. would B. should C. could D. must27. A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked28. A. ever B. usually C. even D. never29. A. checked B. took C. cleared D. put20. A. over B. into C. with D. for31. A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold32. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching33. A. before B. if C. while D. as34. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost35. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed三. 单词拼写36. Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c___________ about his health.do well in the final exam.37. It made her u________ that she didn’ｔ38. It is dishonest to c______ your friend and they won’t believe what you say later.get into the h_____________ of smoking.39. As teenagers, you shouldn’ｔ40. Could you give me some a_________ on how to learn English?41. There is a lot of air in the l__________ snow. It can keep you warm.42. The s_____________ in Iraq is becoming from bad to worse.43. She is so c____________ about English that she cannot live without it.44. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.45. Because of the computer, now we can c____________ with other people on the Internet.参考答案：一.单项填空1-5 AADAA 6-10 DAACC 11-15 BBDDC二、完形填空二、16. 选D。

人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 测试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【新教材】人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册Unit1-Unit3共3套单元测试卷(含答案解析)

【新教材】人教版（2019）高一英语必修第一册Unit1 单元测试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解1.TOWN OF MIDDLEBOROUGH RUBBISH/RECYCLE INFORMATIONRUBBISH COLLECTION CURBSIDE(路边回收)Your household rubbish is collected weekly on your regular collection day. All residents using rubbish barrels must have covers on them to prevent rain/snow water buildup inside.Please note the following list of items that will NOT be picked up by the Sanitation Division:● Medical Waste or Mercury-Call Health Department at 508-946-2408● Containers with sharp edges or bottoms.● Metals, furniture or building materials.● Recyclable material.RECYCLE COLLECTION CURBSIDEYour recyclables will be collected every other week on your regular collection day. Failure to put your recyclables out on the assigned day causes "double pick-up”.Please help us to keep costs down.Items for curbside collection:● Newspapers and magazines● Cardboard-Cereal Boxes, Pasta Boxes, Shoe Boxes, Etc.● Cans and plastics (NO CHILDREN'S TOYS)● Clear and colored glass (only brown & green)How to prepare items for curbside collection:● Paper Products—please wrap them in plastic grocery bags to protect from rain and wind.● Cans, plastics and clear and colored glass—CLEAN.* All rubbish / recyclables must be out at curbside by 7:00 a.m. on your regular scheduled collection day.1.How often is household rubbish collected in the town?A.Every day.B.Every other day.C.Every week.D.Every other week.2.Which of the following recyclables will be collected?A.An overdue journal.B.An old smartphone.C.A plastic toy truck.D.A yellow drinking glass.3.What should the residents do when they dump their recyclables?A.They should try to keep the pick-up costs down.B.They should have them all cleaned before dumping.C.They should dump them by 7:00 a.m. beside their houses.D.They should have paper products covered in plastic bags.2. How do you usually spend your spare time? Many people choose to be couch potatoes, but not Luo Han, a 9-year-old from Changsha, Hunan.Luo Han completes at least two hours of outdoor activities every day and has raised a wave of discussions online. Although he is in primary school, he has already mastered sports like kayaking and paddling. His aptitude for outdoor sports is from his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than focusing only on his learning. After noticing that Luo Han did not go out for enough exercise after school, his father took him to do outdoor activities every day.Many applauded them. "Exercise can ease brain fog and improve memory. Many students feel stressed about schoolwork, so outdoor activities can help us keep our moods uplifted and improve our learning efficiency," said Liu Yu, 18, a university freshman. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, showed her support for the father. "It's more than a way to relax. It's a training of willpower," she said. Her son He Xin, from Hefei Thomas School, Anhui, is a fan of outdoor sports. Although facing increasing pressure in his studies, he has joined the school's athletic programmes.However, some have also expressed their concerns. "Two hours isn't too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students to guarantee this block of time when school becomes more demanding," said Huang Xi, 16, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also agreed that two hours is too much for the majority of parents, especially on weekdays. "When I am off-duty, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she prefers to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise," Zhu said.Other parents are concerned about the safety of outdoor activities. Zhang Zhijin has a son in high school. "Sometimes, teenagers can do crazy and risky things. We worry about accidents," Zhang said.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Outdoor playing is only good for relaxation.B.Liu Yu thinks outdoor activities can improve our learning efficiency.C.Luo Han's father thinks exercise on campus is enough for him.D.Luo Han's father thinks learning is more important than exercise.2.What does the author mean by the underlined word "stressed" in Paragraph 3?A.Annoyed.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Frightened.3.Which of the following may agree with Ms Zhu?A.Huang Xi.B.Liu Yu.C.Wang Tao.D.Luo Han.4.What's the best title of the passage?A.Please Go Out for ExerciseB.Daily Outdoor Play and WorkC.People's ConcernsD.Parents' Views on After-class Work3. "Come on! All of us are cutting(逃课) maths. Who wants to go to take that quiz? We're going to take a walk and get lunch instead. Let's go!" says the coolest kid in your class. Do you do what you know is right and go to maths class, take the quiz and all? Or do you give in and go with him?People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act and get you to do something, it's called peer pressure. It's something everyone has to deal with—even adults.Peers influence your life, even if you don't realize it, just by spending time with you. You learn from them, and they learn from you. It's only human nature to listen to and learn from other people in your age group.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system, or you got others excited about your new favourite book, and now everyone is reading it. Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them.It's difficult to say "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and what is wrong can help you know what is the right thing you should do.It can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who is willing to say "no" too. If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to handle it, talk to someone you trust—a parent, or a teacher. They can help you feel much better and prepare you for the next time you face peer pressure.1.According to the first paragraph, what is the kid doing?A.Planning some interesting activities after school.B.Making an announcement about a dinner party.C.Persuading kids to take a quiz with him.D.Encouraging other kids to cut class.2.What can be known according to the author?A.For kids, peer pressure may do more harm than good.B.Maths is the most difficult subject for most kids.C.Kids today are under greater pressure than before.D.Peer pressure exists among people of all age groups.3.What is suggested to the readers in the last paragraph?A.Making more close friends while at school.B.Learning to refuse their friends in a polite way.C.Getting support from someone else if necessary.D.Building closer relations with their parents and teachers.4.Whom is the text probably written for?A.The students.B.The parents.C.The teachers.D.The friends.4.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. Ialways looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feelingof sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, "Thanks."Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1.What made Kate so angry one evening?A.She couldn't find her books.B.She heard the author shouting loud.C.She got the news that her grandma was ill.D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____.A.she was scared by Kate's angerB.she hated herself for being so messyC.she wanted to show her careD.she was asked by Kate to do so3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a process.D.By following time order.4.What might be the best title for the story?A.My Friend KateB.Hard Work Pays OffC.How to Be OrganizedD.Learning to Be Roommates二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高一英语必修一测试题全套含答案知识讲解

最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测（一）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on theboat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous24．When he ________the d og on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A．went through B．looked throughC．got through D．broke through26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No，______.A．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete. A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A．took B．sufferedC．suffered from D．stood29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A．longer B．moreC．any longer D．any better30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．whenC．after D．until 31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited32．To my joy(高兴)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A．well B．muchC．better D．more33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all theinformation they need to send help.A．grow B．appearC．become D．stay 34．I want to know ______.A．what city does she come fromB．from what city does she come C．from which city does she come D．what city she comes from35．—It's late；I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A．Thank you B．Don't worry C．I'm sorry for it D．Take care第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(人教版最新)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 1单元测试03-答案

Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元测试答案解析一、【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B二、21.【答案】D【解析】根据第一本书中的“Once she sets her mind to do something, nothing can stop her”可以推断，Amilya 是一个坚持努力实现自己目标的人，故选D。

22.【答案】B【解析】根据第二本书中的“a little boy… explore the universe”可知，这本书讲述了一个小男孩离开自己的星球去探索宇宙的故事，故选B。

23.【答案】A【解析】通读全文可知，四本书的介绍都提到了孩子，由此可知A项正确。

第一本书提到“kids”；第二本书提到“a little boy”；第三本书提到“ten-year-old son”；第四本书提到“different little girls”。

24.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段中的“this was the first time he’d taken out an all-female crew”可知，这是第一次船员全是青少年女孩的航海旅行。

故选B项。

25.【答案】A【解析】根据第三段中的“‘The first night was difficult because the wind was really hard. The waves were going up and down,’ said Abby Fairchild, 16. ‘Everybody got seasick.’”可知，第一天大家都晕船了。

故选A项。

26.【答案】A【解析】根据第三段中的“Everybody got seasick”“But they decided they were going”以及第四段的内容可知，这些年轻的船员虽然晕船，但仍然坚持出海并航行了很长一段距离，这说明了她们意志坚定且有团队合作精神。

高一人教版英语必修1 Unit1试卷含答案解析 (2)

Unit 1Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．I have ________(打包) up my clothes；I'm ready to go on a holiday.2．I am not good at ________(与……沟通) with other people.3．He ________(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.4．Can you tell me the ________(确切的) date of your coming here?5．I was ________(感激的) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help.6．He fully ________(痊愈) himself after the operation.7．Nowadays many ________(青少年) are crazy about rock music.8．I quite ________(不同意) with what you said just now.答案：1.packed municating 3.suffered 4.exact 5.grateful 6.recovers 7.teenagers8.disagreeⅡ.选词填空错误!1．She ____________________ a foreigner and married him when she studied in America.2．He ____________________ his English study, so he often fails his English exam.3．How is he __________ his new classmates?4．I'm going to ________ their discussion.5．With his help, I can ______________ the police in English.6．Few students ____________ playing games.7．Do you need me to help you ____________？8．He has __________ in America after he moved there.答案：1.fell in love with 2.has trouble with 3.getting along with 4.join in municate with 6.get tired of7.pack up8.settled downⅢ.语法单句填空1．This area soon recovered________ the effects of the earthquake.答案：from句意：该地区受地震影响后不久就恢复正常了。

高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册同步习题：UNIT 1 Part 3(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her classmate for her bad (行为).2.We hope the tradition could be passed down from one (一代人)to another.3.The Great Wall (吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year.4.Being (上瘾的)to online games does damage to our health.5.You are an (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your actions.6.As a (一年级新生), I am looking forward to my college life.7.Many vegetables grow in the (温室)in winter.8.He was invited to lecture on Chinese (文学)at our college.9.There is a lot of (额外的)work.10.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into a sharp (焦点).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.To be honest, the pay isn't (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.2.I find hard to remember these words in a short time.3.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly (addict) substances.4.Why not (go) out and see if there's a place we can dance?5.I am too nervous (answer) the question correctly.6.The number of city people (be) growing.7.My problems are similar yours, which makes my parentsupset.8.We were having fun (boat) in the lake on Sunday.9.We can make fire to keep the room warm.10.Little Tom often feels (lone) at school where he has no friends.11.He got used to (live) in the seaside, enjoying cool in summer.12.It took me some time to work what was causing this.13. next time you look for a tape, you don't just look for Chinese or American music.14.Now it is one of the most popular tourist (attract) worldwide.15.Young people can have problems their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Dear Worried Friend,You wrote that you are very worried 1 your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite 2 (good) that you are anxious and feel terrible.You think that your friend 3 (play) computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you 4 (talk) to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 5 computer games and the online world. But 6 (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 7 very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend 8 (try) new hobbies. Why not 9 (discuss) the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are 10 (he) good friend.All the best,Susan Luo1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019重庆礼嘉中学高一上检测)Some parents said that they had difficulty in getting along with their children. I have heard many parents complain that their teenage children are rebellious. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand onyour own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are holding firmly at one another's hands for sure.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Beyourself. Popularity will come—with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell .A.teenagers how to learn to decide things by themselvesB.readers how to be popular with people aroundC.parents how to control and guide their childrenD.people how to understand and respect each other2.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them .A.have much difficulty understanding each otherck confidenceC.dare not cope with problems single-handedD.are much afraid of getting lost3.What does the author think of advertisements?A.Convincing.B.Influential.C.Instructive.D.Authoritative(权威的).4.During the teenage years, one should learn to .A.differ from others in as many ways as possibleB.get into the right reason and become popularC.find one's real selfD.rebel against parents and the popularity waveⅡ.七选五(2020山东青岛胶州高一上期中学业水平检测)School life is a very important part of one's life. It provides opportunities for study and discipline(纪律). It's also a preparatory period for entering public life.School helps students understand discipline better. 1 They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places. School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth.2 They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.3 Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives the opportunity for the budding(崭露头角)poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.4 In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities.In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. Butsome students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. 5A.In school, all the students study together.B.School is the right place to realize early dreams.C.Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils.D.Those students will miss the joys of their school life.E.Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path.F.School life is of great importance to both students and parents.G.School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅲ.完形填空(2019河南新乡高一检测)“Mum, you're always on the computer!” Laure complained.“No, I'm not,” I 1 .“Every day I come home from school you're working on the computer.”“Well,at least I'm he re 2 you!”My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my 3 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 4 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuableideas. What Laure did not 5 was that during her day away, I'd also be doing a lot of 6 . It was only around three in the afternoonthat I'd 7 seat myself at my desk for a few 8 moments of deep thought. Then she'd come from school.“Laure,” I called, “9 here a minute.”After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose homeoffice to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following promise.“Whenever you feel I'm ignoring you or you need my 10 ,I want you to 11 me,” I said.“Just come up and give me a little hug. That'll be our signal that you 12 me.”Years later we still have that 13 sign. I've become much more sensitive(敏感的) to my daughter's comings and goings. 14 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the 15 reason why I work at home.1.A.thought B.refusedC.defendedD.agreed2.A.for B.overC.againstD.after3.A.feet B.handsC.eyesD.ears4.A.connected B.turnedC.gaveD.added5.A.admit B.realizeC.believeD.recognize6.A.homework B.exerciseC.houseworkD.cleaning7.A.luckily B.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally8.A.anxious B.valuableC.busyD.rare9.A.leave B.speakC.talke10.A.help B.attentionC.decisionD.advice11.A.kick B.shakeC.kissD.hug12.A.miss B.hateC.needD.scold13.A.unknown B.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken14.A.And B.ButC.OrD.Yet15.A.honest B.realC.wrongD.foolishPart3Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress& Video Time基础过关练Ⅰ.1.behaviour 2.generation 3.attracts 4.addicted 5.adult 6.freshman7.greenhouse8.literature9.extra10.focusⅡ.1.attractive考查形容词。

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高一先修阶段测试U1-3一．单词：（20小题，每题1分，共20分）1 be concerned about2 ignore3 exactly4 command5 be tired of6 communicate with7 be determined to do sth8 frequently9 be fond of10 grateful1 经历，经受2 恢复，痊愈3 故意4 提出（观点，看法）5 表达，表情6 自从7 屈服，投降8 即使，尽管9 方便条件，有利之处10整个地二. 找出空格处的正确答案（每题2分，共30分）1 If you __________ five and six ,you will get eleven.A add upB add toC add up toD add together2 My friend is very excited ,we had better ______him __________.A calm downB to calmC calmedD calming3 His watch is broken ,so he has to ______A get it to repairB get it repairingC get it repairedD get it to repaired4 It was the first time __________he had been to Beijing .A thatB whichC whatD what5 There was a time____________ he had been looked down upon by others.A that B which C when D where6 .My parents are ____________about my life and study.A cared B concerned C concerning D to concern7 He broke the vase____________ ,because i saw him throwing it on the ground .A on purposeB in purposeC for purposeD at purpose8 Do you have any trouble __________-your life in our school?A aboutB ofC inD with9 It was _________________-his bike is broken that he was late for school .A becauseB asC sinceD for10 ____________ walking the dog ,you were careless and let it loose .A whileB whenC asD since11. It no pleasure _______through these behind the dirty curtainsA lookedB lookingC seeD seeing12 . British english is a little different ___________-American English.A inB atC onD from13 . Mother persuaded me_________ give up somkingA toB inC fromD out14 We have__________ each other for six years .A recognizedB recognizingC knownD knowing15 .His attitude___________- life made us inspired ,A towardsB beneathC ofD on三.词汇应用（10小题，每题2分，共20分）1.The country has__________(经历)too many wars.2.I am extremely_________(感激的)to all the teachers for their help.3.You'd better go to wash the________(积满灰尘的)curtain.4.He is not American,_________(实际上，事实上)，he is Canadian.5.He came up with two suggestions, the_________(后者)seems much better.6.The car went________(直接，挺直)down the road.7.I_________(更喜欢)jazz to rock music in the past.8.She made me aware of my own__________(缺点).9.They went on a long train_________(旅行)across India.10.Despite her problems, she went on working_________(照常).四．阅读理解（4小题，每题2分，共8分）When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first para graph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses五。

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

按下列情况改正:此句多一个词,把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

此句缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在符号下边写出该加的词。

此句错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该词下边写出改正后的词。

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything, like you deepest feelings and thoughts? And are you afraid that your friend would laugh you, or would not understand that you are going through? I want the first kind. But, I am having some trouble withmy classmates at the present. I’m getting along good with a boyin my class. We often do homework together and enjoy help each other. But other students have started gossiping. They say this boyand I have fall in love. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?六．翻译句子：（共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)1.It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that reallymust be experienced.2.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact,Chinesehave the largest number of English learners.3.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great biketrip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.4.When I told her the air wound be hard to breath and it wound be very cold, she said itwound be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.答案一．（20分）英译汉：1 担心，挂念2 忽视，不理睬3 的确如此4 命令5 厌倦，厌烦6 与···交流7 下定决心做某事8频繁地9 喜欢10感激的汉译英：1 go through2 recover from3 on purpose4 come up5 expression6 ever since7 give in8 even if9 advantage10 entirely二．（30分）AACAC BADAA BDACA三．（20分）1.gone through 2. grateful 3. dusty 4. actually 5. latter6. Straight7. preferred8. shortcomings9. journey 10. as usual 四．（8分）BBAC五．（10分）1 第一句everything后加to；2 第二个you改成your;3第二句and改成Or;4 laugh后加at;5 第二个that改成what; 6第四句But改成However; 7删掉the;8第五句good改成well;9第六句help改成helping; 10第八句fall改成fallen.六．（12分）1.透过这些去看自然已不再是令人快乐的事，因为自然是应真真正正亲身去体验的事物。