中考英语总复习 第39讲 完形填空(二)课件 人教新目标版
合集下载
中考英语复习完形填空训练课件(共21张PPT)
see sb. doing
转折连词
They see some Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, 4 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chint as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, 4. A. buy B. refusing C. refused D. D buying 5. A. C. or D. because A but B. so
排除法
牢记短语
排除法
They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he could receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he is all right. 意义推断 8. A. want B. C. prefer D. like B need 9. A. my B. your C. his D. her C A in time 10. A. B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time 11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. D Now
完形填空三 “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. 1. A. C. voice D. talk A saying B. words 2. A. Why B. when C. C where D. how 3. A. if B. C. what D. whether B that
中考英语总复习课件：完形填空(共15张PPT)
1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型， 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求， 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文， 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格， 通读全文， 理顺题意 ， 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读， 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时， 从语法入手， 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__， “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing
人教九年级英语全册中考完形填空(共14张PPT)
瞻前顾后：上下句，上下文，暗示，远近线索。
A young man found a job on a farm. When the farmer asked for his qualifications (资历），he said, “l can sleep _____ the wind blows.” This
2. How many things did the farmer check and what are they? 6, they are windows, a good supply of firewood, farm tools, the tractor, the door, animals.
Now we see, the young man _____ sleep in peace when the storm broke out just ______ he got everything ready when it was fine .
Questions :
1. Who is the main character in this passage? A young man
中考完形填空
1.完形填空一第一节（10分）：２１－３０
新题型重点考察词汇，语法，语境。
2.完形填空二第二节（10分）：３１－４０
以意义考察为主。
试题特点
1.以记叙文为主，偶有议论文，说明文。 2.检测联想、推理、归纳等较高层次的思维 能力。 3.侧重语篇，整体理解为主，以意义选择为主。 4.干扰性强，纯粹语法选择已不能正确答题。 5.关键词：实词，语境，行文逻辑。
失分原因
1.缺乏整体理解，把握不好衔接与逻辑。 2.主旨把握不强，把握不好文章深层含义（人文素养）。 3.缺乏远距离寻找解题信息的本领。 4.基本功欠缺（词汇功底，文化背景知识，生活常识）。 5.急于求成，定力不足。
第39讲 完形填空(二)课件 人教新目标版课件
❻多方推断，寻求线索 完形填空所提供的是一篇具有完整意义的短文，其段与段、句与句、甚
至词与词之间都有不可分割的、千丝万缕的联系。因此考生在做题时 不要只注意设空处所在的短句子或段落，还要善于从上下文中寻找相 关的提示信息。考生可利用正向推断法、逆向推断法和正逆向联合推 断法寻找相关信息。 正向推断法要求考生利用已知信息推断下文未知信息，当然这儿所指的 信息包括设空处近处或远处的信息。考生应认真阅读并分析上下文内 容，弄清事实，并思考下文的发展方向，从而推断下文的未知信息。
逆向推断法要求考生利用下文已知信息反向推断上文未知信 息。当利用上文已知信息无法准确推断下文未知信息时， 不能着急，应沉着冷静地阅读下文，看下文哪些事实或细 节是上文未知信息的延伸和发展，并由此推断出空格处的 未知信息。
在有些情况下，空格处未知信息既不能单独由上文已知信息 正向推断而出，也不能单独由下文反向推断而出，而需要 考生利用其上下文已知信息联合推断而出。考生应认真阅 读并分析上下文，看哪些细节或事实与空格处有联系，并 由此推断出空格处的未知信息。
( A)1.A.noticed B．felt C．heard D．kept
( C)2.A.husband B．son C．daughter D．friend ( D )3.A.Just now B．On time C．In the end D．At the beginning
( A)4.A.Why B．How C．When D．Where (B )5.A.buy B．cost C．hide D．guess ( D)6.A.friend B．Driver
people when you were the only one without a bicycle.He thought about
2024九年级英语全册专题复习二完形填空作业课件新版人教新目标版
(B )zy B．tired C．ugly D．stupid (C )2.A.price B．time C．fun D．level (D )3.A.call B．praise C．help D．cheer (A )4.A.win B．watch C．join D．report (B )5.A.suddenly B．nearly C．finally D．recently (D )6.A.at first B．at once C．at times D．at least (D )7.A.month B．week C．hour D．minute (C )8.A.brave B．active C．proud D．honest (A )9.A.feel B．face C．guess D．give (A )10.A.advice B．order C．action D．interest
The game was__5__ over and we were one point behind.Our coach called us together and said，“Okay，this is it！Either we score now or the game is over.Let's work hard to score.Even if we don't score，__6__ we know that we have tried our best.So，boys， don't think too much.It doesn't matter if we lose.Just do it.”
Well，in the last __7__ of the game，we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)！ We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end.But after the game，the coach hugged all of us.He told us that he was __8__ because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
人教九年级英语全册中考完形填空(共14张PPT)
_____were safe. They found that the windows of the farmhouse had
been
closed. A good supply( 储备）of firewood had been set next
to the fireplace.
The young man slept peacefully.
been
closed. A good supply( 储备）of firewood had been set next
细读首句：主题大意，时态。
Para1: A young man found a job on a farm. He said “I can sleep ______ the wind blows.” Para2:A few days later, the farmer and his wife were awaken in the night _____a strong storm. Para3: The young man slept peacefully. Para4: The farmer and his wife then___ their farm. Para5: Now we see, the young man ____ sleep in peace when the storm broke out just ______he got everything ready when it was fine .
Now we see, the young man _____ sleep in peace when the storm broke out just ______ he got everything ready when it was fine .
中考英语完型填空及书面表达(PPT)2-2
3、在完型填空的题中，首句一般不会设空，
但是同学们对于首句应该给与足够的重视，因为 往往它就是中心句或是引导句，它的时态往往决 定了全文的时态，所以多花一点时间看首句是值 得的。
4、然后以句子为单位一句一句地读，一句
一句地填空，主要考虑语法、句意、逻辑和上下 文联系。暂时填不出来的就空在那里，等回过头 来再处理。
5、最后通读一遍，完成没有填的空，再看 看填的顺不顺，不顺的地方大胆修改。
6、在做题的同时，同学们还要借助自己各
方面的知识和生活常识等，对文章内容进行更好 的把握和猜测。
；短信 wwBiblioteka 短信
石在这种温度下蒸发，形成"岩石蒸汽"，随后，"岩石蒸汽"被星际风暴带走。第三个理论，类似第二个水星图解水星图解，认为水星的外壳层是被太阳风长期侵蚀掉了的，水星外貌如月，内部却很像地球，也分为壳、幔、核三层。水星的半径为9公里，是地球半径的8.%，8个水星合并起来才抵得 上一个地球的大小。质量为.×?克，为地球质量的.8%，平均密度为.克/cm，略低于地球的平均密度。在八大行星中，除地球外，水星的密度最大由此天文学家推测水星的外壳是由硅酸盐构成的，其中心有个比月球大得多的铁质内核。这个核球的主要成分是铁、镍和硅酸盐根据这样的结构，水星 应含铁两万亿亿吨，按世界钢的年产量（约8亿吨）计算，可以开采亿年。地壳厚度-km[]结皮厚度km核心半径约8km这个行星有一个相对大的（即使是与地球相比）的铁质核；水星由大约7%的金属和%的硅酸盐组成，以致密度较高。平均密度是kg/m；略微地小于地球密度，却比金星大。地球高密 度产生的原因是地球的质量压缩了地球的体积。水星的质量只有地球的.%——铁核占据了%的行星容积（地核只占7%）围绕核心是一个万公里矽酸盐组成的地幔。水星的总重量约为兆公吨。平原水星有两种地质显著不同的平原。在坑穴之间，起伏平缓、多丘陵的平原，是水星表面可见最古老的地 区，早于猛烈的火山口地形。这些埋藏着陨石坑的平原似乎已湮灭许多较早的陨石坑，并且缺乏直径在公里以下，以及更小的陨石坑。还不清楚它们是起源于火山还是撞击，这些埋藏着陨石坑的平原大致是均匀的分布在整个行星的表面。平坦的平原是广泛的平坦区域，布满了各种大大小小的凹 陷，和月球的海非常的相似。值得注意的是，它们广泛的环绕在卡洛里盆地的周围。不同于月海，水星平坦的平原和埋藏着陨石坑的古老平原有着相同的反照率。尽管缺乏明确的火山特征，在地化的和圆角、分裂的形状都强烈的支持这些平原起源于火山。值得注意的是所有水星平坦平原的形成 都比卡洛里盆地晚，比较在卡洛里喷发覆盖物上可察觉的小陨石坑密度可见一斑卡洛里盆地的地板填满了独特的平原地质，破碎的山脊和粗略的多边形碎裂。不清楚是撞击诱导火山熔岩，还是撞击造成大片的融化。行星表面一个不寻常的特征是众多的压缩皱褶或峭壁，在平原表面交错着。随着 行星内部的冷却，它可能会略为收缩，并且表面开始变型，造成了这些特征。凹陷也在其它地形，像是坑穴和平滑的平原，顶部看见，显示这些皱褶是在如今才形成的。水星的表面也会被太阳扭曲-太阳对水星的潮汐力比月球
九年级英语全册 专题复习 专题三 完形填空新人教 新目标版
九年级英语（人教版）下册
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件精Leabharlann 课件精选课件精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
v
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件精Leabharlann 课件精选课件精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
精选课件
v
精选课件
精选课件
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
told my daughter that she saw this strange old man
near our home wave at her very __9__ ． She
mentioned that she waved back，although she didn't
know __10__，and it felt really good.
As soon as my daughter heard this，she told her friend
the __11__ of how all the waving began.Her friend
answered：“Tell your mom that's really cool！” Other friends gave similar __12__ ． This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and __13__，if you really want to do it.It showed us how
( D)14.A.past B．between C．all D．both
( B)15.A.attentions B．thanks C．suggestions D．interests
❺熟练语法和固定搭配，轻松解题
对语法、固定搭配等基础知识的考查也是完形填空的命题角度之一。对于
这种题，考生除了要注意平时的积累外，还要针对语法结构、句式特点、 短文设空中需填的词在句中作什么成分、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等
giving happiness can do good to __14__ the giver and
the receiver.
Moved by the old man's actions，we're planning to give our
waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our __15__ for his
joy.My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a __6__，but next time she would try it as well.
We lived close to the old man，__7__ we saw him
rather often.Whenever we drove by ， both of us
would start waving at him and，pretty soon，the old man started __8__ at everyone who passed by his house. One time，my daughter's friend came to visit and she
( D )3.A.Just now B．On time C．In the end D．AtHow C．When D．Where (B )5.A.buy B．cost C．hide D．guess ( D)6.A.friend B．Driver C．classmate D．stranger ( C)7.A.or B．but C．so D．yet ( B)8.A.shouting B．Waving C．laughing D．looking ( B)9.A.angrily B．excitedly
C．loudly D．carefully
( A)10.A.him B．me C．her D．us
( D)11.A.lesson B．accident C．news D．story
( C)12.A.gifts B．notes C．opinions D．books
( A)13.A.easy B．funny C．usual D．special
进行分析，从而解决问题。
【例5】 He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle.He thought about
exciting waves.We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house. ( A)1.A.noticed B．felt C．heard D．kept
( C )2.A.husband B．son C．daughter D．friend
“__4__ did you wave at him？” my daughter asked.
I told her it's just an act of kindness that doesn't __5__
anything.It gives both him and me a feeling of
第三十九讲
完形填空(二)
【名题实战】
完形填空。(2014，金华、丽水)
It began a year ago，around Christmas.Every time I drove down our street，I __1__ an old man sitting in his front yard.He was usually smoking or drinking，and looking rather unhappy. One day ， while I was driving past him with my __2__ ， I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement.__3__，when he noticed me waving at him，he looked a bit shocked.Then ，I saw his hand go up and he waved back.