英语模拟题2
2024年四川省绵阳市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题二(含答案)
绵阳市2024年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题二一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读理解People live in different kinds of houses in the world.A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. People in a flat building share the stairs and lift(电梯)to go up and down.A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor(层),and the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard in front of it. The field(田地)is not far from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on foot.A dormitory is a large bedroom in a school, and every four to eight students share one dormitory. Students have their own beds, and they need to share toilets (厕所).Students can learn how to get along well with each other in a dormitory.1．Many families live in the same _______________. A．townhouse B．flat building C．farmhouse D．dormitory 2．The farmhouse is _______________ the field.A．near B．in front of C．behind D．far from3．If you are a student in a dormitory, you can _______________.A．sleep with other students in the same bedB．have your own toiletC．learn how to get along well with other studentsD．live in one room by yourself阅读理解The great sale is coming this e on! Choose some interesting books from our online bookstore.One day, Mr popper receives a box with a penguin (企鹅）inside! He names it Cook and helps him find a wife. When the Cooks have ten cute baby penguins, Mr popper starts to worry about raising them. Are you interested in fine art This book can help you understand art in an easy way. It shows different art styles. Also, you can enjoy many great artworks and learn about the life stories of forty artists. Little Nutbrown Hare is very cute in the book. He shows his father how much he loves him. Then the father also shows that he loves Little Nutbrown Hare much more.4．How many penguins does Mr popper have in the book A．One. B．Two. C．Ten. D．Twelve.5．Which book is about family loveA．The New Way Things Work B．Mr Popper s PenguinsC．A Child's Introduction to Art D．Guess How Much I Love You 6．Where can we see the advertisementA．On the Internet. B．In a magazine.C．In a newspaper. D．In a storybook.阅读理解On October 16th, the ministry of education (教育部) said that all high school entrance exams (中考) should include fine arts testing by 2022.And 12 cities in six provinces have started the practice. The scores change from 10 to 40 points.This news has caused heated discussion. What will it mean for students We invited two teenagers to share their ideas.Zhao Xin, 14, BeijingI'm in junior 2. We have a music class and a drawing class every week. Sometimes, the teachers show us movies about famous painters or musicians, telling their encouraging life stories. Studying music or fine arts is never a stress to me and the tests are only about what we've learned in class. What's more, we have open-book exams in my school. Most of my classmates will get over 90 out of 100 points. I don't think these subjects will be too difficult if they're included in the high school entrance exams. Zhao Hanfang, 15, Yunnanl study in a village school. Our school doesn't have separate music and art classroom. Every Friday, students from several classes will have music class in our library hall. With so many students, theteachers can't check everyone's singing in each class. It's really hard for tone-deaf people like me to remember the melodies(旋律).So I need to do extra practice before the test, and I feel worried. So if music is included in the high school entrance exams, l might be under much pressure.7．According to the ministry of education, what should all high school entrance exams include by 2022A．P.E. testing. B．Fine arts testing.C．Computer testing. D．Spoken English testing.8．What does the underlined word "tone-deaf" mean in Chinese A．音盲的B．柔和的C．聋的D．盲的9．What can we know from the last paragraphA．Zhao Hanfang doesn't study in a village school.B．The teachers can check everyone's singing in Zhao Hanfang's class.C．Zhao Hanfang thinks it's not easy for him to remember the melodies.D．Every Friday, students have music class in the dining hall. 10．Which sentence is right according to the passageA．The ministry of education (教育部) said that most high school entrance exams (中考) should include fine arts testing by 2022. B．The teachers show the students movies about famous paintersor musicians, telling their encouraging life stories in Zhao Xin's school.C．Zhao Xin and Zhao Hanfang don't have separate music and art classroom, because they study in a village.D．If music is included in the high school entrance exams, Zhao Xin might be under too much pressure.阅读理解Have you ever seen people building houses To build a house, you need workers. They use their hands, tools (工具) and machines to put things together. Building the International Space Station (国际空间站) is the same. The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots' arms and hands to do the work.In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21℃. But outside of the station, it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it's about 120℃. In the shadow (暗处) of the station, it's about -85℃. So when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear heavy clothes—spacesuits.These suits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish in space. Each time people go into space, they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because there's a lot of rubbish, and some rubbish goes many times as fast as a plane!Space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. So getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn. Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the space station. That will take about 1,900 man-hour work.11．What's the temperature in space stationA．About 21℃. B．About 120℃.C．About -85℃. D．We don't know.12．The astronauts build the space station with ____. A．scientists' hands B．some machinesC．robots' arms and hands D．workers' hands13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A．Space walking is very safe.B．Space walking is difficult.C．Space walking is very comfortable.D．Astronauts needn't wear spacesuits when walking in space. 14．What's the meaning of the underlined word "spacesuits" in the passageA．太空服B．防弹衣C．雨衣D．防护服15．Why do astronauts need to wear spacesuits when walking in space①keep astronauts from too hot or cold temperature②help astronauts flying in space③keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish in space④help astronauts take food with themA．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023年大学英语四级考试模拟试题2
2022年大学英语四级考试模拟试题2姓名年级学号题型选择题填空题解答题判断题计算题附加题总分得分评卷人得分一、问答题1.The Importance of Frustration Education Among College Students无_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________正确答案：（高分范文The Importance of Frustration Education Among College StudentsEach year there are a growing number of college students committingsuicide when confronted with setbacks and frustration，which suggests that frustration education is extremely important for collegestudents.First of all，what cannot be ignored is that most college studentswho are far away from their families need to face challenges aloneand may easily get confused and frustrated.Thus，strengtheningfrustration education can help them become strong-minded and teachthem how to deal with setbacks.Secondly，college guidance on how tocorrectly deal with negative emotions is beneficial to students'mental health and encourages them to take a positive attitude towards their school life.Moreover，frustration is inevitable in our lives.If college students do not learn how to cope with it when they areyoung，they may encounter more problems in their future careers，suchas lack of confidence，difficulties in getting along well with others and unwillingness to try new things，which certainly will become obstacles to their success.In short，frustration education can bring great benefits to students，which should not be neglected at college.）2.昆曲（Kunqu Opera）是中国传统戏剧中最受推崇的形式之一，至今已有600多年的历史。
自考英语二模拟试题及答案
自考英语二模拟试题及答案I. Multiple Choice Questions (多项选择题)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to study abroad?A. To improve language skills.B. To experience a different culture.C. To gain a higher salary.D. To make new friends.Answer: C2. The main idea of the passage is that:A. Learning a new language is difficult.B. Technology has made communication easier.C. Environmental issues are a global concern.D. Education is becoming more accessible.Answer: D3. According to the speaker, what is the most important factor in being successful in business?A. Having a good education.B. Being able to work hard.C. Networking with the right people.D. Having a lot of capital.Answer: CII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Passage 1The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It has made it possible for people to connect with each other from all over the world in a matter of seconds. This has led to a surge in online communities where people can share ideas, collaborate on projects, and form friendships. However, the anonymity of the internet can also lead to negative behaviors, such as cyberbullying and the spread of misinformation.Questions:4. What is the main advantage of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Speed of communication.B. Cost-effectiveness.C. Accessibility of information.D. Entertainment value.Answer: A5. What is identified as a potential negative aspect of the internet?A. Privacy concerns.B. Cyberbullying.C. Technical difficulties.D. Limited access for some users.Answer: BPassage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. It is caused by the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, primarily due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The effects of climate change are already being felt around the globe, with more frequent and severe weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. It is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to take action to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change.Questions:6. What is the primary cause of climate change?A. Natural disasters.B. Greenhouse gases.C. Volcanic eruptions.D. Cosmic events.Answer: B7. What is one of the effects of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Increased agricultural yields.B. More stable weather patterns.C. Rising sea levels.D. A decrease in biodiversity.Answer: CIII. Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与结构)8. The company's profits have ________ by 20% this quarter compared to the same period last year.A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuatedAnswer: A9. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A. delayedB. advancedC. maintainedD. suspendedAnswer: CIV. Cloze Test (完形填空)[Passage略]10. The correct answer to fill in the blank in the first sentence is:A. rarelyB. seldomC. oftenD. frequentlyAnswer: C11. The word that best fits the blank in the third sentence is:A. solutionB. problemC. challengeD. opportunityAnswer: AV. Writing (写作)12. Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society."[Essay略]Answer: (学生需自行撰写一篇200字左右的短文)自考英语二模拟试题参考答案I. Multiple Choice Questions (多项选择题)1. C2. D3. CII. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)4. A5. B6. B7. CIII. Vocabulary and Structure (词汇与结构)8. A9. CIV. Cloze Test (完形填空)10. C11. AV. Writing (写作)12. [Essay略] (学生需自行完成写作部分)。
英语(二)模拟试题2
省高等教育自学考试英语〔二〕模拟试题2〔课程代码：00015 考试时间：150分钟〕考前须知：答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域，未按要求作答的答案无效。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)在每题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1. If I _______ any money to invest, I would invest it in that land.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. had had2. ______ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. if the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. There are no special rules as to what clothes you _______.A. are toB. shall wearC. should wearD. could wear4. Lei Feng died ______.A. youngB. youthfullyC. youngerD. youngest5. Two years later, her father disappeared, _______ be heard from again.A. only toB. as toC. rather toD. never to6. His il lness doesn’t _______ his long absence.A. equalB. satisfyC. justifyD. amount to7. It occurred to her that she ______ a homeless child.A. might adeptB. might adoptC. can takeD. could bring up8. ________ got outside than it began to rain.A. Not sooner I hadB. Not sooner had IC. No sooner I hadD. No sooner had I9. Please caution that there are more words listed _______ necessary.A. than areB. that areC. than isD. that is10. The meat tastes as if it _______ gone bad.A. has alreadyB. was alreadyC. wereD. been alreadyII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)以下短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2024年甘肃省兰州市英语模拟卷二(含解析)
兰州市英语模拟卷二（全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A sick man asked his doctor for help. He said he was 1 to die. And he hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would live. But the doctor said he didn’t know.The man became a little angry. A few seconds later, the doctor 2his own experience.“I got cancer （癌症）ten years ago. As a doctor, I 3 knew my life might end at any moment. I had the same 4 as you. Before dying, should I live in sadness? Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for death? No. Idecided to treat every day as a gift. From then on, I spent the past tenyears in 5 meaningful things. Every day is full of wonder. 6 I don’t know the answer to your question, I believe the meaning of life is not 7 by how long it is, but by the way you live it. Your life may be shorter or longer. However, if you do something meaningful, you have made your lifeworthy. ” The patient nodded and turned his worried 8 into a happy look.The doctor is right. 9 knows what will happen in the future. After all, tomorrow is still unknown. Don’t 10 anything that is not sure. Just make the best of today.1. A. afraid B. angry C. lucky D. happy2. A. spread B. heard C. shared D. reported3. A. suddenly B. clearly C. finally D. recently4. A. chance B. decision C. result D. feeling5. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do6. A. Since B. As C. Though D. Unless7. A. expected B. decided C. finished D. developed8. A. spirit B. face C. sense D. heart9. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody10. A. think B. look C. worry D. ask二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》模拟测试卷(2)
2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语二》模拟测试卷（2）下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
材料题根据以下材料，回答1-20题Holiday eating gets a bad rap. Around New Years, we’re hit with calls to clean up our wayward diets by eliminating 1and counting calories. But psychologists and epidemiologists alike 2 that all this fuss could do more harm than good.The social aspect of the holidays can make it difficult to 3 your usual diet—it’s hard to 4 another cookie or glass of wine when everyone around you is partaking—so it’s understandable if you feel like you must have caused your body harm. But research suggests that festive meals come with their own set of health 5. A 2017 study published in Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology found that people who ate more meals in social 6 were more likely to feel better about themselves and have a wider social network—characteristics that, as the study authors point out, are 7with happiness, wellbeing, and lower risk of illness. Evening meals involving alcohol were the most likely to 8 feelings of warmth and bonding.Sometimes, participating in these social situations involves 9caloric, fatty, or sugary foods and drinks. Bioethicists at Johns Hopkins argue that those foods, too, have health value. “Sharing food is a way to express love, forge relationships, and 10 bonds,”they wrote in an article published in the Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal. “What we eat expresses our personal and 11 identities.”Our cultural obsession over whether foods are healthy or not is 12universal. Psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania recently asked 947 Indian, French, and American participants to sort a list of foods in whatever 13they deemed mostappropriate. Their results showed that 14French and Indian respondents generally chose to sort foods into 15 groupings like “food vs. drink,” most Americans chose to 16 foods by whether they deemed them healthy or unhealthy.Researchers found that the French were the most likely to associate food with pleasure, and the least likely to associate food with health. Americans were on the 17 end of the spectrum. That’s significant because French people, on average, have lower rates of heart disease and live around four years longer. That’s not to say that French diets are the key to health and 18, but a(n) 19 on the pleasure of food rather than its health-value certainly doesn’t seem to 20.1. 【完形填空】第1题答案是A. weedsB. treatsC. drugsD. staples正确答案：B2. 【完形填空】第2题的答案是A. denyB. demandC. cautionD. promise正确答案：C3. 【完形填空】第3题的答案是A. diversifyB. improveC. balanceD. maintain正确答案：D4. 【完形填空】第4题的答案是A. turn down第 2 页共 21 页B. eat upC. indulge inD. settle for正确答案：A5. 【完形填空】第5题的答案是A. restrictionsB. benefitsC. regulationsD. risks正确答案：B6. 【完形填空】第6题的答案是A. classesB. termsC. settingsD. relations正确答案：C7. 【完形填空】第7题的答案是A. comparedB. presentedC. associatedD. equipped正确答案：C8. 【完形填空】第8题的答案是A. suppressB. exhaustC. exploitD. trigger正确答案：D9. 【完形填空】第9题的答案是A. preparingB. consumingC. limitingD. avoiding正确答案：B10. 【完形填空】第10题的答案是A. reinforceB. diminishC. aggravateD. disconnect正确答案：A11. 【完形填空】第11题的答案是A. nationalB. culturalC. privateD. group正确答案：D12. 【完形填空】第12题的答案是A. in partB. far fromC. in essenceD. as usual正确答案：B13. 【完形填空】第13题的答案是A. combinationB. situationC. directionD. manner正确答案：D第 4 页共 21 页14. 【完形填空】第14题的答案是A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. unless正确答案：C15. 【完形填空】第15题的答案是A. neutralB. binaryC. openD. sequential正确答案：A16. 【完形填空】第16题的答案是A. purchaseB. processC. categorizeD. evaluate正确答案：C17. 【完形填空】第17题的答案是A. oppositeB. identicalC. severeD. moderate正确答案：A18. 【完形填空】第18题的答案是A. prosperityB. freedomC. wealthD. longevity正确答案：D19. 【完形填空】第19题的答案是A. banB. focusC. attemptD. attack正确答案：B20. 【完形填空】第20题的答案是A. hurtB. careC. matterD. hold正确答案：A下列每小题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的正确答案，多选、错选或不选均不得分。
英语模拟试题 2
英语模拟试题 2选择第1题I. Phonetics (10 points, one item for 1 point)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C, and D Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A park B party D guard2. A bowl B yellow C know3. A tired B fire C hire4. B grow C flow D window5. A think B thank D thin6. A wait C fail D train7. A field C receive D believe 8. A search C early D earth9. A autumn B August D daughter 10. A hotel C smoke D noticeII. V ocabulary and Structure (55 points, one item for 1 point)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. You can never _____ that fellow for help at a critical moment. A reply for C depend at D trust on12. I remember ______ to help us when we got into trouble. A once offering C him to offer D to offer him13. Did you ______ at the party last night? A enjoy B take a good time D spend good time14. Not until the game had begun _____ at the sports ground. A he arrived B he didn't arrive C would he arrive15. They are ______ to arrive in time. B maybe C possible D probably16. She has had to spend ______ money on medicine. A a large number of B a few C a great many17. He is unable to answer the question about the new text. He ______ it yesterday.A must have previewed C ought to previewed D should preview18. Mount Blanc, ________ we visited last summer, is the highest mountain in Europe. A where C that D what19. The effect of TV ______ the life of average people is incalculable. A in B for C about D on20. Paris is ____ that we can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or three days.A such a large cityB so a large cityC such large a city21. My transistor radio isn't working. It _______. B needs repairing C needs to repair D need to be repair22. Mary said that she couldn't ________ a new dress on her income. A spend B save D spare23. I haven't decided which hotel ________. A to stay B is to stay at D is for staying24. His health is ________. A as poor, if not poorer than, his sisterC as poor, if not poorer, than his sister'sD poor as his sister's, if not poorer25. Only by diligence and honesty ______.A one can succeed in life C one can be succeeded in life D can one be succeed in life26. She hardly ever goes to ____________ the theatre. A neither B neither the cinema nor C either the cinema27. The packet of chocolate was ______ the reach of the child. A without B under D behind28. It's very kind ________ invite me. A that you B for you to D by you to29.May I stay with you __________ going back to my parents' home tonight? A because of B so as to C in spite of30. He asked us _______ any noise. A don't make C to not make D make not31.In spite of the noise, he went on working _______ nothing were happening. A because C although D where32. Alice, _____ where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A not to knowB never to knowC with to knowledgea five-hundred-word compositionB a five-hundred-words compositionC a five-hundreds-word compositionD a five-hundreds-words composition34. I couldn't come to the meeting this afternoon for I have ________ to do.B important somethingC anything importantD important anything35. I know nothing about _________ in the army.A she workingB for her to work D her having been worked36. All I can say about them ____ that they are the most competent engineers I have ever seen. A have B are C has is37. If I cannot make myself _______ English, I will speak Chinese.A understood withB understand with D understand in38. By 11 o'clock, he will ______ for four hours.B will be studyingC will studyD will have studyingually there is ______ traffic in the street on weekdays than on Sundays. B little C few D fewer40. ______ for your foolish act, we wouldn't have been suspected by the enemy.A If it was notB It had not beenC If it is not41. You think he is coming, ____________? B is he C are you D isn't he42. "You can't join us today, can you?" "___________."A Yes, I can join you tomorrowB Yes, I can't join you tomorrow D No, I can join you tomorrow43. ---- "Do you want me to come next week?" ----"You needn't tell me, if you don't want __________." A doing B so C such44. Jack began to consider _________ your offer. A accept C to accept D accepted45. Northwest Airline Flight 541 for Paris is now arriving at ___________.A the gate six C the six gate D sixth gate46. Upon returning from work, ___________.B a letter was found in the mailboxC a letter was in the mailboxD the mailbox had a letter in it47. He prefers living alone in a quiet village ______ living in a city.A thanB rather thanC more than48. _________ all his riches, the King was never contented.A However C Though D Although49. Oil is in great _____ during the Gulf crisis.A askingB requirementC request50. "Will you join us?" "_______, but I'm too busy."A Yes, I doB I should love to D I should to51. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also _______ a large number of social customs.B takeC joinD make52. Tom's father wants _________ him.A making a doctorB a doctor made from D to make a doctor by53. I spoke to him kindly _________ him.A no to fright C in order to not frighten D for not frightening54. The teacher spent almost two days ___________ his lecture.A to prepareB prepare D prepared55. I'll leave him a note _________ he may know where we are.A in order to C in order D forMistake Spotting Directions: Each of the following sentences had four parts underlined A, B, C and D Identify the one that needs correction and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.56. The pupils A were made C until they could D say them fluently.57. Anybody A who knows B anything can C see that this elephant58. If I had known A all this B before, I D that way.59. This is the Avery factory C visited D for the first time in 1982.60. Last night I saw a A wonderful film, C about a British D woman in the Second World61. I A don't remember the student B whom I have C lent my dictionary to62. My brother A doesn't care how much C because he is going to buy it D anyway.63. I don't mind B all the week, but I refuse C to work D on Sundays.64. A Remember to B go to the post office and don't forget D with you.65. I can't remember A whether this C or the year D before.IIICloze (20 points, one item for 2 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Everybody talks about the weather in England and this is not 66_______. It 67______ from minute to minute, so it's always interesting. Someone once said that other 68_______ have a climate, but England just has weather! Tom was amused by all this talk at first, but he gets used to it now.Last week Tom really 69______ why everyone is so concerned about the weather. You can never be certain what's going to happen.70_________ it was spring, there was a very heavy snowfall. As usual, no one 71_____ it. The pipes in many houses froze; trains 72______ to run; cars got stuck; there were many accidents on the roads; lots of people slipped on the icy pavements and got hurt. The weather forecast was very bad. Everyone complained "What terrible weather we 73____! I haven't seen anything like it!" and so on. And then, suddenly, the sun 74______ out, the snow melted and it was spring 75_______.66. A amusing C exciting D interesting 67. A goes B becomes C gets68. B places C cities D continents 69. B saw C felt D got70. A Since C Because D For 71. B thought C knew D touched72. B fell C stopped D began 73. A see B get D like74. A rose C disappeared D appeared 75. A too B as well C alsoIV.Reading Comprehension (45 points, one item for 3 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A. B. C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The wheel was one of man's first inventions and yet it has also proved one of the most useful. So wide and varied are the uses of wheels, in machines and vehicles of all kinds, that it is difficult to imagine what the world would be like without them. It is surprising to hear it said, therefore, that the wheel's importance will perhaps be greatly reduced by the end of he century by an invention so new as to be still unnamed.The invention is a machine that floats above any surface on a cushion of air. The cushion is formed when air is blown into the bottom of the machine. This part is shaped like a saucer turned upside down. If air is blown into this saucer, the machine rises to a height that may vary from a few inches to a few feet.Industry is already using one form of the invention to deal with heavy loads. It can lift them with ease and since there are no wheels, and therefore no friction, they can be put into motion with the touch of a finger.The new invention, however, is having a great effect on transport. Not only does it make expensive road systems unnecessary, but it enables vehicles to travel equally well over land or water. This unique ability to reach most destinations has given rise to the prediction that wheeled vehicles may be as uncommon at the end of the century as aeroplanes were at the beginning.76. The first paragraph tells us that ________ A the wheel was man's earliest invention B wide wheels have a variety of important usesC the wheel's usefulness ahs yet to be proved77. The phrase "with the touch of a finger" in the third paragraph means ________B without frictionC by electricityD by hand78. The passage tells us that the new invention ___________A is more important for industry than for transportC will one day be used instead of aeroplaneD will replace wheeled vehicles in a hundred years79. At the end of the century, vehicles using the new invention will probably be __________A rareB unimportant D expensive80. According to the passage, the new invention ________A will soon get a nameB is lighter than air D was uncommon a century agoPassage two We have no idea about when man first begin to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout the history. For example, it is recorded in many history books that people who lived over three thousand years ago ate salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt was used to preserve the dead.In some periods of history, a person who stole was thought to have broken the law. Take the eighteenth century for example. If a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into prison. History also records that only in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century for stealing salt! About one hundred and fifty years before, in the year 1553, if a man took more than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be seriously punished, and his ear would be cut off.Salt was an important item on the dinner table of a king. It was always placed in front of the king when he sat down to eat. Important guests at the king's table were seated near the salt. Less important guests were given seats farther away from it.81. Thousands of years ago in Egypt salt was used ___________.A to punish people who has broken the law C to keep fish alive D to make chemicals82. During the 18th century about ten thousand people were put into prison in England because _________.B they had sold salted fishC they had taken salt from the king's tableD they had used salt to preserve dead bodies83. In the __ century, a man who took more than his share of salt would ________A fifteenth; lose all his saltB fifteenth; be thrown into prisonC fifteenth; lose an ear84. When a king had his dinner, salt was placed _________A in front of the important guestsB far away from him D nearer to the less important guests85. The best title of the passage is __________A Nobody Knows When Salt Began to Be UsedC Thousand of People Were Punished because of SaltD Salt Was Important in HistoryThere was a businessman who always tried to pay as little as possible for what he needed. One day he fell ill. He decided to go to a doctor and asked a friend to recommend one."Dr Smith is a good one," the friend told him."Is he expensive?" the businessman asked."Yes and no. He charges five hundred dollars for the first visit, but only twenty-five dollars for each visit after that.""That seems reasonable," the businessman said, and went to visit Dr Smith.As he walked into the consulting-room, he said, " Well, here I am AGAIN," and put twenty-five dollars on the table.The doctor looked at him carefully for a moment, then smiled and put the money into the drawer of his desk. "Thank you," he said. "And what can I do for you today?""Examine me, of course," the businessman said, "and tell me what's wrong for me.""Oh, there's no need for me to examine you AGAIN," the doctor said. "Just continue taking the medicine I prescribed for you when you came to me last time."86. What happened to the businessman one day? A He failed in his business. B He fell ill and couldn't find a doctor.C He was asked to pay $500 for his illness.87. Was Dr Smith expensive? A Yes. He charged a lot for a patient's visits. B No. He charged little for a patient's visits.C Yes and no. It depended on who the patients were.88. What did the businessman decide to do? A He decided to go to another doctor.C He decided to ask Dr Smith to reduce the fee.D He decided to visit Dr Smith twice.89. What do you think of Dr Smith? B He was an experienced doctor.C He was a good doctor but charged far too much.D He cared nothing for his patients.90. Which of the following lessons does the story try to teach us? A Money is not everything.C No man is wise all the time.D Spend less but gain more.V.Translation (20 points, one item for 4 points)Directions: There are five sentences in this part. Put them into English.91.他年纪太小，不懂这个词的含义。
《大学英语（四）》模拟试题2及答案
《大学英语(四)》模拟试题二第一部分：交际用语(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例1. 1. —— Merry Christmas!— _______.A. I hope soB. ReallyC. Thank youD. The same to you2. 2. —— Don't make faces in class.— _______.A. Sorry, I won't do it againB. Certainly, I willC. That's OKD. Excuse me, I am wrong3. 3. —— I feel sick.— _______— I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. How are you feeling now?C. Do you have a high temperature?D. How long have you been away?4. 4. ——Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?— _______.A. Hello! Interna onal AirlineB. You'd be er look up the schedule firstC. I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD. I'm afraid you have to change5. 5. —— Paul, this is my friend, Ann.— _______A. Very well, thank you.B. How do you like the party?C. Glad to meet you, Jack.D. Glad to meet you, Ann.6. 6. —— What do you think of the movie we saw last night?— _______A. The actress is bad.B. Terrific!C. The theatre is bad.D. Nobody was there.7. 7. —— _______?— I would like to look at some shoes.A. What do you wantB. What would you like to doC. Can I help youD. Where are you going8. 8. —— How soon will your father fly to New York?— _______A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.9. 9. —— You've got the first prize in the dancing contest.— ________A. You are welcome.B. Oh, really? I can't believe my ears!C. Please accept my congratula ons.D. It's very kind of you.10. —— I beg your pardon?10.— _______A. I said, "What do you think of the movie?"B. Sorry, I didn't say it clearly.C. I will repeat.D. It's my pleasure.第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
英语二级模拟试题及答案
英语二级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a doctor.[录音内容]M: Hi, I'm new here. I'm studying in this university.F: Oh, nice to meet you. I'm a teacher here.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage talks about the importance of environmental protection and the measures we can take to reduce pollution.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection....二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1[短文内容]Nowadays, with the rapid development of technology, people can communicate with each other more conveniently than before.A. Technology has made communication difficult.B. Technology has made communication easier.C. Technology has no impact on communication.[答案] B2. 阅读以下问题，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Q: What can we infer from the passage?A. People prefer face-to-face communication.B. Technology has replaced face-to-face communication.C. Technology has changed the way people communicate.[答案] C...三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题
全国英语等级考试二级模拟试题(二)第一部分听力理解（略）第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.He is ______ a writer.A. failure asB. a failure asC. the failure forD. a failure with2.– can you come on Monday or Tuesday?– I'm afraid ______ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can't remember ______.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what4.In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth.A. followedB. tat was followedC. which was followingD. which followed5.To enter his house is like ______ a small museum.A. to enterB. enteringC. enteredD. enter6.The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent.A. atB. byC. forD. with7.I'm reading his ______ novel.A. best-sellingB. best-soldC. best-saleD. best-sell8.It's rude of you to shout _______ the room.A. beyondB. throughC. acrossD. over9.People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born.A. in … whereB. at … whatC. within … whatD. within … where10.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time.A. were lainB. had been lainC. have been lyingD. had been lying11.Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A . like B. as C. which D. so12.I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now.A. my leg musclesB. my muscles of legC. my leg's musclesD. my muscles of the leg13.He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year.A. turnedB. becomeC. gotD. taken14.Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999.A. watchedB. foundC. sawD. noticed15.This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath.A. chargesB. demandsC. pricesD. claims第二节完形填空My father waved me goodbye and the bus （16）_____. My first country journey then began. The man sitting next to me was a road engineer. He said that （17）_____ by bus was an excellent way to （18）_____ road for him. We passed many villages on the way and stopped once （19）_____ to buy cold drinks, （20）_____ it was very hot. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long （21）_____ with no people or villages in （22）_____. We also stopped once atsome road works, （23）_____ made my traveling companion very （24）_____.Most of us were dozing in the afternoon heat （25）_____ we were （26）_____ by a sudden noise which （27）_____ a shot from a gun. As the bus swerved（突然转向）and then stopped （28 ）_____ the side of the road, I remembered all the horrible stories I had read about bands of robbers who used to attack travelers on （29）_____ roads like this. Many of （30）_____ people looked as bewildered and frightened as I （31）_____.My neighbor, （32）_____ , reassured me. “Nothing （33）_____, only a （34）_____ tyre. But we （35）_____ while he changes the wheel.”16. A. set in B. set off C. set D. set up17. A. traveling B. going C. judging D. coming18. A. investigate B. repair C. explore D. test19. A. and two B. or twice C. or two D. and twice20. A. because B. since C. now that D. when21. A. extensions B. ways C. stretches D. periods22. A. view B. vision C. sight D. eyes23. A. as it B. which C. so that D. thus24. A. upset B. depressed C. calm D. excited25. A. when B. where C. while D. the moment26. A. waken B. awake C. woke D. woken27. A. sounded as B. sounded like C. sounded with D. sound as if28. A. to B. onto C. at D. besides29. A. desert B. deserted C. dessert D. desserted30. A. the other B. other C. another D. the31. A. as I was looked B. as I must have lookedC. as I must have been lookedD. as I look32. A. therefore B. although C. however D. furthermore33. A. to be worried B. to worry C. to be worried about D. to worry about34. A. flat B. broken C. wrong D. burst35. A. will have been waiting B. will have waitedC. shall need waitD. shall have to wait第三部分阅读理解AWhat will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely thatman's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with use. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.36. The passage mainly tells us that____.A. man's life will be different in the futureB. future man will look quite different from usC. man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD. man's organs' functions will be one the wane37. What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Man's hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Man's arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.38. The change in man's size of forehead is probably because____A. he makes use only 20 % of the brain's capacity.B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time.D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.39. What is true about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn't have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in different way.40. It is implied that ____.A. human beings will become less attractive in the future.B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable.BWith the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily increasing. One of the biggest such industries is the tourist industry. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists ——and guides, brochures, souvenirs ——is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow. Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usuallyintended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list could be greatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure industry as the singers or the hotel clerks.41. What makes leisure business important according to the passage?A. People's leisure time is increasing.B. More and more people begin to show great interests in seeing other parts of the world.C. Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.D. Longer vacations are offered than before.42. What do we know about entertainment from the passage?A. It is the biggest leisure industry.B. Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.C. People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.D. Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.43.What's main idea of this passage?A. With people having more leisure time, tourist industry becomes the biggest industry in many countries.B. With people having more leisure time, entertainment industry becomes one of the major industries in many countries.C. With people having more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.D. With people having more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.CThirty years ago not many people would have dreamed of doing the repairs and decorations in their own homes. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to employ a professional painter and decorator, unless of course they were either very hand up or were in the trade themselves. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all sorts of jobs round the house including painting, papering, putting up shelves and wall units, and tiling walls and floors. Some people with no professional training of any kind have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today by the introduction of prepared materials, which require the minimum amount of skill to use. In every high street through out Britain nowadays there is at least one “Do-it-Yourself” shop containing a vast range of timber, tiles, paints, wallpapers and floor coverings besides tools of every description including power drills and many accessories. “Do-it-Yourself” is a booming business; all these shops do a roaring trade and look like continuing to do so. Probably the main reason for the craze is the high cost of present-day labor and the shortage of building firms willing to do small jobs.44.Why did people employ professional workers to decorate homes thirty years ago?A. Because they could not do it themselves.B. Because professional workers were very cheap.C. Because they had no time.D. Because professional workers could do much better.45.Thirty years later what changes took place?A. People could do everything themselves.B. Few people chose to be a professional workerC. People with no professional training successfully built their own houses.D. New expensive materials required no skills at all.46.What caused the DIY craze?A. Young people liked to follow the fashion.B. “Do-it-Yourself” is a booming business.C. There were fewer building companies.D. High cost of professional workers.47. What is the speaker telling us ?A. How DIY comes into being.B. Changes in building.C. Changes in housing.D. Great changes in these thirty years.DI used to be a faithful TV watcher. Besides the latest information, I 'd love to appreciate beautiful exotic sceneries and enjoy the evening with my favorite singers, actors and hosts. It was the advertisement that frustrated me. Ad is a great annoyance of watching television.In the first place, the ads waste time. Generally speaking, at least 5 or 6 minutes is lost when watching the ads during a single news program, and usually 10 to 15 or even more during a good movie. In the second place, the ads often interrupt the viewer. The viewer may forget the situation of a show because of frequently inserted ads; even worse, the watcher may lose his pleasant mood when the ads come on one after another, which can bring negative psychological influence such as disappointment, depression, anxiety and so on so forth. Besides, the ads make many products look more appealing than they really are, some of which even look so disgusting. For example, an expensive car is made to seem luxurious, or a bad product like deodorant is made to look very good by showing a beautiful amazing lady taking shower! Therefore, the television viewer must be aware and critical of the ad in order to endure them.48.Why the author was one of the TV fans in the past?A. Because he could stay with his favorite stars the whole evening.B. Because he could travel the world without going out.C. Because he could get the news which couldn't be found on newspapers.D. Because he could make friends on TV.49. What feelings may ads bring to the viewers when inserted frequently, according to the author?A. disappointedB. depressedC. anxiousD. unpleasant50.Which statement is not true according to the passage?A. Ads are frustrations during watching TV.B. Ads occupy too much viewer's time when they watch TV……C. Ads often cause interruptions wh ich will destroy the viewer's mood……D. Ads present the viewer much information about the best products.51. What can we infer from the passage?A. Ads time should be reasonably controlled.B. More and more people choose not to watch TV.C. Programs on TV are not worth watching.D. Ads mustn't be showed on TV at all.EMcDonald's is the world single biggest food provider with annual sales of around $12.4bn. And the company's symbol Ronald McDonald is now （or so the company claims）the word's most recognized person after Santa Claus.The first McDonald's restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Richard “Dick” McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war, baby-boom market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954, the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur, a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to the Multimixer, milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald's chain. A year later, Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers' chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around $70m（￡44m）. Dick remained with the company until the Seventies, when he and Kroc fell out over Kroc's claim that the chain was his creation.Today, an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc （who died in 1984）at McDonald's, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald's, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac （1968）and the Egg McMuffin （1973）; and helped launch Ronald McDonald ——“in any language he means fun” —— on to television in 1963.Every three hours, a new McDonald's franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India （vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace）and Israel （non kosher, despite fierce local objection）. McDonald's chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties America with staff mottoes such as “If you've got time to lean, you've go time to clean.”52. McDonald's was founded _____.A. by a kitchen equipment salesman .B. in California.C. by a marketing genius called Dick McDonald.D. after the first World War.53. What do we know about McDonald's brothers?A. They were not McDonald's founders although they named the restaurant.B. Their business was still in depression after several years.C. They had clear job separation on business.D. They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.54. Which is not Kroc's contribution to McDonald's ?A. He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.B. Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fameC. He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.D. He built McDonald's empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.55. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founderB. The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.C. Employees in McDonald's have no time to lean.D. The symbol Ronald McDonald, means fun in any language, is said to the word most recognized person after Santa Claus.56. This passage is mainly concerned with _____.A. brief history of McDonald's.B. McDonald's success……C. Ray A Kroc, leader of the McDonald's empire.D. McDonald brothers, founder of McDonald's.大Sussex police ordered to search a six-foot, dark-haired 57____________youth about 20 he failed to rob an old lady – Mrs West. 58____________The youth rushed at the lady and tried to bring h 59____________things and money then she was walking through the street. 60___________Surprisingly, however, the old lady grasped the robber 61____________wrist （手腕）and it made him let out of a cry “Oh, no! 62____________Stop!“ and ran away. ”If I had been carrying my shopping, 63____________I would real have put him on his back,“ said Mrs West 64____________who took a course in judo （柔道）when youn ger. “When my 65____________husband was living. I used to practicing throwing h 66____________At Christmas,“ she explained.第二节书面表达根据下面的提纲写一篇短文。
在职英语模拟试题二及答案
Part I Dialogue Communication(15 minutes, 15 points)
Section A Dialogue Completion
Directions:In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choosethe answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through Could 1 borrow your truck this weekend?
Speaker B:Sure. ______
Speaker A:I'm giving my sister my old couch, but it’s not worth paying someone to move it.
6.Woman:Well, the income tax is toohigh for me this month.
Man:If it were not reasonable, I’m afraid some people would try to get round the tax.
Question:What does the man mean?
Speaker B:Any kind of candy, ______
Speaker A:I will be right back in a minute.
《英语（二）》模拟试题（2）
1.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词，每条短线上写出⼀个字母。
该词的⾸字母已给出。
1）预⾔，预⽰ v.t/vi.p2）预算 n.b3）计划，策划 n./v.s4）进⾏中的 a.o5）展望，景象 n.p6）摘要，个⼈简历 n.r7）超短裙 n.m8）安装 vt.i9）特有的，具体的 a.s10）装配，集合 vt./vi.a11）预测，预报 vt.f12）⿇朽，衰败 n./v.d13）偏袒的，部分的 a.p14）⽜痘苗 n.v15）假装，模仿 vt.s16）伦理观，道德标准 n.e17）使⿇痹，使⽆⼒ vt.p18）评伦，看法 n./v.r19）安详的，宁静的 a.s20）捐献，赠送 n.d2.根据句⼦意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式。
1）(cry)is considered to be characteristic of women.2）I take it for (grant)that we'll build a new highway.3）Those parents who have ever cared for pets will become more patient and (understand)with their children.4）(assume)the care for them can help bring out the humanity in our children and even in us.5）While this is a small start,it is still a (begin)。
6）the robots used in nuclear power plants handle the radioactive materials,preventing human personnel from(expose)to radiation.7）The（reluctantly）you accept the decision,the (bad)the situation will be.8）He was a bit nervous,for he(never,operate)on before.9）I would realy rather you(leave)it until next month.10）He(give)you more help,but be has been so busy.3.根据句⼦的意思选择正确的答案。
自考英语二模拟试题
英语二模拟试题（一）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each item)1.He can't the meaning of this poem because it's too vogue.A.stick withB.work onC.work outD.refer to2. We that the plan should be fully discussed before being put into execution.A.wantB.preferC.hopeD.wish3. Middle school students are heavily burdened home assignments.A.forB.inC.onD.with4., he can speak two foreign languages.A.Child as he isB.A child as he isC.Child as is heD.A child as is he5. their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other.A.As forB.Owing toC.DespiteD.Through6. The peace talks were because of disagreement.A.put upB.held onC.put offD.slowed down7. Different people react in different manners to psychological pressures and tensions theyin their lives.A.are faced withB.are facedC.are faced inD.are faced for8. English, they have to study a second foreign language.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides9. Many sleepwalkers do not seek help and so are never put on record, means thatan accurate count can never be made.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what10. The security department suspected him giving information to a foreign company.A.ofB.atC.forD.inⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)Yellow fever is a disease of warm lands that is found mainly along the shore of the Atlantic Ocean. It was first 11in the Americas, but may well have come from Africa and reached the New World with or soon after Columbus. Until about fifty years ago, yellow fever was still one of the most 12diseases in the United States, 13many died in repeated outbreaks. An outbreak which was to lead 14surprising developments was one that happened in Cuba during the Spanish-American War.15, an army group under Major Walter Reed was sent there in June, 1900 16orders “to give special attention to questions concerning the cause and prevention of yellow fever”. In a daring group of experiments using human beings, Major Reed proved the truth of an idea advanced in 1881 by a Cuban doctor, that the city type of mosquito 17the disease.The successful result of these experiments gave 18to another and still more important idea: kill off the city type of mosquitoes and there will be no more yellow fever. 19, these mosquitoes are one of the easiest types to destroy. They are 20in pools of quiet, warm water, within a short distance to people's home.11.A.seen B. looked into C. noticed D. felt12.A.feared B. fearing C. fear D. felt13.A.which B. where C. that D. how14.A.for B. in C. to D. at15.A. As results B. As the result C. As result D. As a result16.A.for B. on C. with D. in17.A.passed on B. passed to C. passed over D. passed away18.A.time B. result C. birth D. order19.A.Unfortunately B. Fortunately C. Consequently D. Subsequently20.A.fed B. lived C. made D. bornⅢ. Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between “ being a writer ” and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “ You ’ve got to want to write, ” I say to them, “ not want to be a writer ” .The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor —paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20 —year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer ( 自由撰稿者), I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wondering, What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test ——even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone witha dream must learn to live there.21. The passage is meant to ______.A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experienceB. advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writerC. show young people it's unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fameD. encourage young people to pursue a writing career22. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.B. A writer's success depends on luck rather than on effort.C. Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation.D. The chances for a writer to become successful are small.23. Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?A. He wasn't able to produce a single book.B. He hadn't seen a change for the better.C. He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.D. He found his dream would never come true.24. “ ... people who die wondering, What if? ” (Line 3, para.3) refers to “ those ” .A. who think too much of the dark side of lifeB. who regret giving up their career halfwayC. who think a lot without making a decisionD. who are full of imagination even upon death25. “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to ______.A. the wonderland one often dreams aboutB. the bright future that one is looking forward toC. the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reachedD. a world that exists only in one's imaginationPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say of accommodating a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats. It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the inhabitants of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower-income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions, such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details, important notwithstanding (然而), as easy facilities for disposal of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the dispute regarding flats versus (对, 对抗) individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned. And it is unfortunate that there should be hot feelings on both sides whenever this subject is raised. Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption (设想)that everyone prefers an individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation. The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered community and the cost in both money and time of the journeys to work for the suburban resident.26. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. English people, like most people in other countries, dislike living in flatsB. people in most countries of the world today are not opposed to living in flatsC. people in Britain are forced to move into high blocks of flatsD. modern flats still fail to provide the necessary facilities for living27. What is said about the blocks of flats built in the past in Britain?A. They were mostly inhabited by people who did not earn much.B. They were usually not large enough to accommodate big families.C. They were sold to people before necessary facilities were installed.D. They provided playground for children on the top of the buildings.28. The word “ rage ” (Line 10) means “______.”A. be ignoredB. develop with great forceC. encourage people greatlyD. be in fashion29. Some people oppose the building of flats because ______.A. the living expenses for each individual family are higherB. it involves higher cost compared with the building of housesC. they believe people like to live in houses with gardensD. the disposal of rubbish remains a problem for those living in flats30. The author mentions that people who live in suburban houses .A. do not have access to easy facilities because they live away from the cityB. have to pay a lot of money to employ people to do service workC. take longer time to know each other because they are a scattered communityD. have to spend move money and time travelling to work every dayPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth - but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.Brazil's population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas (通俗电视连续剧) and installment (分期付款) plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil's most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.“ Alt hough they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values ——not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working, ” says Martine. “ They sent this image to all pa rts of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package. ”Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. “ This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction, ” says Martine.31. According to the passage, Brazil has cut back its population growth ______.A. by educating its citizensB. by careful family planningC. by developing TV programmesD. by chance32. According to the passage, many Third World countries ______.A. haven't attached much importance to birth controlB. would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rateC. haven't yet found an effective measure to control their populationD. neglected the role of TV plays in family planning33. The phrase “ puts it down to ” (Line 1, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to “______.”A. attributes it toB. finds it a reason forC. sums it up asD. compares it to34. Soap operas have helped in lowering Brazil’s birth rate because ______..A. they keep people sitting long hours watching TVB. they have gradually changed people’s way of lifeC. people are drawn to their attractive packageD. they popularize birth control measures35. What is Martine’s conclusion about Brazil’s population growth?A. The increase in birth rate will promote consumption.B. The desire for consumption helps to reduce birth rate.C. Consumption patterns and reproduction patterns are contradictory.D. A country’s production is limited by its population growth.Ⅳ.Word Spelling (10 points,1 point for two items)36.请求;恳求v. s37.电子的; a. e38.运动员; n. s39.吉他; n. g40.把……分类;把……分等级v. c 41.中小学校长; n. h42.提名;任命n. n 43. 种植园;大农场n. p44. 躲避;逃避v. e45. 含义;暗示n. i46.滋补品;营养品n. n47.排队; v. q48. 治疗的;补救的a. r49.排除;消灭v. e50.放松;松弛n. r51. 思索;推测v. s52.议会的;国会的a. p53.情况;环境n. c54.管理;行政n. a55.作为...的动机;激发v. mⅤ. Word Form(10 points, 1 point for each item)56. It is believed that pipes are parts of volcanoes that were formed when (melt) rock pushed upward through the earth’s crust.57. Dime stores got their name in the last century when it was decided that small profit on a great quantity of goods would be better than a large profit on (few) sales.58. The fact that (guide) forms of dieting result in so many problems does not mean that no dieting is safe.59. The president is strongly (desire) that you should attend the meeting tomorrow.60. Her body, with hands and feet (bind), was discovered by a traveler early in the morning.61. If it hadn't been for your help, we (fail)in last week’s exam.62. The People’s Liberation Army started the (strategy) counterattack in 1946 to defeat the KMT.63. In simple terms, (produce) is merely a measure of effectiveness with which people produce goods and services.64. Clinton received only 43 percent of the popular vote in 1992, (compare) with Bush’s 38 percent and Perot’s 19 percent.65. Then arose the question where we were to get the equipment (need).Ⅵ. Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points for each item)66.水的污染使居民们容易得病。
英语知识模拟测试题(二).doc
A. whileB.afterC.sinceD.as4 . We cannot leave this toughjob toa person英语知识模拟测试题I . Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Would' t you rather your child successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonderswill happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3.We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody hasconfidenceC.for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5.You are the best for the job you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD.unless6.Hey, leave !I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would at the meetingbut nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr. Smith , can I you for a minute? I' d like to hear your opinionon this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局)in the discussion when neither side givesto the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD.its way10.This type of desk and chair can be adjusted the height of students atdifferent ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inII.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
专升本(英语)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
专升本（英语）模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. V ocabulary 5. Reading Comprehension 6. Cloze 7. Translation from Chinese to English 8. Translation from English to Chinese 9. WritingPart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ______ lot.A．validB．vainC．vacantD．vague正确答案：C解析：本题考形容词的辨析。
valid意为“有效的”；vain意为“徒劳的”；vacant意为“空的，空缺的”；vague意为“模糊的”。
结合句意，故C项正确。
本句大意为：附近的孩子喜欢在那块空地上打篮球。
2．______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A．For nowB．Now thatC．Ever sinceD．By now正确答案：B解析：本题考状语从句的用法。
for now和by now不能引导从句；now that 意为“既然”；ever since意为“自从……以来”。
结合句意，故B项正确。
本句大意为：我们既然已学完了该课程，就可以进行复习了。
高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)
高考英语模拟试卷（二）（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡山。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do next?A.Visit a friend.B.Pick up Billy.C.Buy some beans 【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by a store on our way home.W: Let’s go to Greens. It’s just around the corner.M: Okay.2.Who is Andy Clarks?A.A public librarian.B.A TV actorC.A famous lawyer 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Stephen, guess who I saw at the city library? Andy Clarkes — the leading actor in The Good Lawyer — the famous TV series.M: What was he doing there? His popularity has slipped since the final season of the show.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Gifts for Jason.B.A baseball game.C.The woman's retirement.【答案】A【原文】W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason’s retirement.M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it. W: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late.4. What went on at Cooper's last night?A.A movie show.B.A birthday partyC.A sales promotion.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Did you go to Cooper’s last night?M: No, was there anything special?W: Yes, the employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.M: That was interesting.5.What problem do the speakers have?A.They are late for work.B.They get stuck in traffic.C.They have lost their way.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Oh, the road is jammed with traffic again. We are going to be late for work.M: Let’s make a U-turn at the next crossroads and try another way.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
英语(二)-模拟试题2
英语(二)--模拟试题2一、单选题共10 题题号: 1 本题分数:1.5 分I always ___ what I have said.A、get toB、hold toC、lead toD、see to题号: 2 本题分数:1.5 分It is no easy thing to ___some work to do.A、bring aboutB、bring upC、bring outD、bring back题号: 3 本题分数:1.5 分John has just taken ___the family business from his father.A、offB、overC、onD、after题号: 4 本题分数:1.5 分Despite his father‟s ___ objection, Darwin accepted the invitation to be a naturalist on H.M.S. Beagle during a long voyage of exploration.A、primitiveB、initialC、elementaryD、first-hand题号: 5 本题分数:1.5 分He tried ___ to start the old car.A、in shortB、in large measureC、in vainD、in all题号: 6 本题分数:1.5 分Be sure to ___ your work at the end of the exam.A、look overB、hang upC、set asideD、catch sight of题号: 7 本题分数:1.5 分He makes a note of the assignment lest he ___ it.A、forgetsB、will forgetC、forgetD、will not forget题号: 8 本题分数:1.5 分It was in that small room ___ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A、whatB、in whichC、whichD、that题号: 9 本题分数:1.5 分Fewer and fewer of today‟s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ___ the same company.A、all elseB、much worseC、less likelyD、let alone题号: 10 本题分数:1.5 分A human‟s eyesight is not as ___ as that of an eagle.A、eccentricB、acuteC、sensibleD、sensitive 二、完形填空题共10 题The vast Pacific is the world‟s largest ocean, covering a third of the earth. ___1___ recent years most people knew little,___2___ nothing, about the Pacific islands, as they were cut ___3___ from the rest of the world by vast ___4___ of sea. This was especially true ___5___ the islands in the heart of the Pacific which people called the South Sea Isles, They dreamed of them as a tropical ___6___ of palm-lined coral shores and drowsy sun.The ___7___ Pacific washes the shores of five continents, with its water mingling in the southeast with the Atlantic Ocean and in the southwest with the Indian Ocean. It is not on the shores of continents or in the coastal islands, however, ___8___ the soul of the great Pacific is found. It ___9___ out where the fabled South Sea Inlands are ___10___ over the huge ocean like stars in the sky.题号: 11 本题分数:2.5 分1A、BeforeB、PrecedingC、DuringD、Until题号: 12 本题分数:2.5 分2A、ifB、ofC、notD、never题号: 13 本题分数:2.5 分3A、awayB、backC、offD、out题号: 14 本题分数:2.5 分4A、territoriesB、stripsC、watersD、stretches题号: 15 本题分数:2.5 分5A、toB、ofC、aboutD、in题号: 16 本题分数:2.5 分6A、zoneB、islandC、paradiseD、heaven题号: 17 本题分数:2.5 分7 A、mightyB、tropicalC、strategicD、substantial题号: 18 本题分数:2.5 分8A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where题号: 19 本题分数:2.5 分9A、liesB、reachesC、is locatedD、is exposed题号: 20 本题分数:2.5 分10A、glitteredB、twinkledC、scatteredD、dispersed三、阅读理解题共15 题Parents can have a great impact on the development of their children’s creativity in art. But first，they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive.Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility of self-expression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and never learn how to express himself. As an art teacher says，“Children have a very powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily.”In fact，a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also，parents should not teach their kids “how”to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parents will discourage children，making them think they can’t do it the “right”way.Competition and rewards should also be avoided i n the process of artistic creation. A child‟s natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prize while drawing.Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like, “I can’t draw a straight line.”Instead，they should learn to say，“I love to create”. This teaches children that the process of creation is more important than the product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or building creatively，they wi11 do the same.Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal for making up stories，writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly，expressing himself.Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums, science centers，libraries and children’s museums all are great places to see other people’s creativity. That will inspire children to make their own creations and inventions.Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining.In short，parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding.题号: 21 本题分数:4 分To develop their artistic creativity, children should been encouraged to ___.A、draw freely and roughlyB、learn to draw realistic picturesC、know how to draw before they startD、learn to draw good pictures to get prizes 题号: 22 本题分数:4 分Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because___.A、parents love to createB、parents can draw straight linesC、children tend to follow their parents’examplesD、children like the product of their parents’creativity题号: 23 本题分数:4 分It can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation ___.A、product is more important than processB、process is more important than productC、process and product are equally importantD、both process and product are unimportant题号: 24 本题分数:4 分To be inspired by other people‟s creativity, children should ___.A、write ideasB、make up storiesC、buy good notebooksD、visit museums，libraries，and science centers题号: 25 本题分数:4 分The main idea of this passage is that ___.A、children should be encouraged to draw freelyB、children should follow their parents’examplesC、parents should know how to cultivate their kids’creativityD、most parents teach their kids confidently and instructivelyMany people think New York is a noisy city. In fact, scientists who study noise say that the average noise level in New York is 72.5 decibels. This is a little louder than normal conversation, which is 65 decibels. The noise level is the result of so many people and cars in the same area.Now even the insides of taxis are noisy. When you get into a taxi, you hear the voice of a well-known singer, sports reporter, or Broadway actress giving instructions. That‟s right. The voice of a famous person tells you what to do. One popular singer gives this message:” Cats have nine lives, but you have only one, to fasten your seat beat!” Other voices say things such as “Don‟t forget to collect all your belongings.”(People often leave hats, umbrella, and bags in taxis.)There is a good reason for the messages. There are more than 12,000 cabs in New York, and every year taxis get into more than 15,000 accidents. In an acci dent, people who don‟t wear seat belts hit the partition, the glass wall separating the driver and passengers in the taxi. They can hurt their foreheads or break their noses or chins. Every year, about 11,000 people are injured in this way.Many people ar e annoyed by the voices. Cabdrivers in particular dislike the messages. ”I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the same voices 60 times a day. It makes me crazy,” says Atnis, a 45-year-old cabdriver.“But if I don‟t play the messages, I get fined 100 d ollars.” A lot of passengers complained, too. “It‟s too much noise,” says a passenger, “I asked the driver to turn off the message, but he said he can‟t.”Other people think the voices are a great idea. One taxi driver says,” People like to hear the famou s voices, and they put on their seat belts more often.” And passengers from out of town really like the idea. “Most of the time, taxi drivers are in a bad mood, ”says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often on business, “It"s nice to hear a cheerful voic e when you get into a cab.”题号: 26 本题分数:4 分The sentence” Cats have nine lives, but you have only one” implies that ___.A、human beings have only one lifeB、cats live longer than human beingsC、cats will have new lives after they dieD、human beings should value their lives题号: 27 本题分数:4 分People who are most likely to be injured in a taxi accident are ___. A、those who wear seat beltsB、those who like messagesC、those who do not wear seat beltsD、those who dislike messages题号: 28 本题分数:4 分It can be inferred from the passage that a taxi driver hears the same voices ___ every day.A、about 5 times an hourB、about 6 time an hourC、about 50 times an hourD、about 60 times an hour题号: 29 本题分数:4 分The cabdrivers play the messages again and again because ___.A、they are willing to do soB、they do not want to pay a fineC、the passengers ask them to do soD、the voice of the messages is cheerful题号: 30 本题分数:4 分The author of this passage seems to believe that ___.A、Now York is the noisiest city in the U.S.B、messages played by taxi drivers are uselessC、messages in taxis should be voiced by famous peopleD、voices from taxis partly caused the high noise level of New YorkOnline learning is also called distance education, which helps students who take classes by computer over the Internet to learn certain courses and earn a degree. And it has become more and more popular with both young people and educational institutions.The School of Continuing and Professional Studies of New York University in Manhattan began online classes in 1992. Its Virtual School has taught more than 10, 000 students from across the United States and other countries.Last year, the school launched NYU Online. It offers NYU‟s first online programs for a bachelor‟s deg ree. Programs are offered in three areas: leadership and management, information systems management and social sciences. The classes are highly interactive, where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor. Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects.The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student is to take. It costs as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. If you are interested in the program, you can get more details at the website: .Many other schools, too, offer online education. Students should be especially careful of programs that offer a degree in return for little or no work. These are known as diploma mills, and are illegal in the United States.Educational advisers also say that before you enter any program, make sure the work will be recognized in your country. You should also make sure the schools you are considering are officially approved.题号: 31 本题分数:4 分The third paragraph is mainly about the ___ of the programs of the School.A、academic goal and systemB、courses and learning modeC、learning methods and classesD、courses and requirements题号: 32 本题分数:4 分It can be inferred from the passage that international students in the programs ___.A、get full scholarshipB、pay no tuitionC、get no financial supportD、earn more money题号: 33 本题分数:4 分Many American schools offer online programs, and international students ___.A、should be careful of being cheatedB、are certain to earn a degreeC、should know about programmingD、are faced with many difficulties题号: 34 本题分数:4 分The word …work‟ i n the second line of the last paragraph most probably means ___.A、what a student has written at schoolB、what a student has learned at schoolC、what a student has read at schoolD、what a student has achieved academically题号: 35 本题分数:4 分The payment for online programs of NYU is based on ___.A、the number of classes a student attendsB、the number of students a professor instructsC、the number of semesters a student spendsD、the number of presentations a student makes。
英语二模拟题(含答案)
(英语二模拟题1)1. True love cannot be , and it is priceless.A. broughtB. caughtC. boughtD. broad2. Finally the crowd broke (up) _ ____ several groups.A. withinB. inC. atD. into3. Being afraid of the dark, she always slept the light on.A. withB. byC. besideD. of4. John is not whether Eddie likes the picture of him and his family.A. ensureB. assureC. sureD. surely5. When he got the train, he didn’t know where he was.A. onB. upC. offD. at6. She went into the street and a taxi home.A. tookB. takingC. takenD. had taken7. Why should we find some to the problems brought by TV?A. meansB. wayC. solutionD. method8. This region at an average of 4,000 meters above sea level.A. laysB. liesC. locatesD. places9. I was ___ _ _ to find his article on such an ___ _ _ topic so___ __ .A. surprised, excited, boredB. surprising, exciting, boringC. surprised, exciting, boringD. surprising, excited, bored10. He ___ __ his book on the desk last night. A. lie B. laid C.lay D. lain11. Although they are brothers, they are entirely __ __ each other .A. get along well withB. different fromC. satisfied withD. ashamed of12. Hardly __ __ the classroom when the class began.A. he had enteredB. he enteredC. had he enteredD. he was entered13. Come here and give me a ___ ___. A. help B. hands C. support D. hand14. This post card is sent by _ ___.A. a friend of fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's15. It’s foolish to your time.A. wasteB. leave overC. spendD. damage16. With a school record like a young woman, why didn’t you try for a university scholarship?A. I’m shoc kedB. I’m amazedC. I’m puzzledD. I feel pity17. Many companies are going because of high interest rates.A. bankruptB. bankruptcyC. to a bankD. to banking18. It is only a of time before the rebels surrender.A. problemB. meansC. thingD. matter19. An important quality of a mystery shopper is that he should be good observation.A. atB. inC. forD. to20. we’d arrived there we had a wonderful time.A. onlyB. onceC. one timeD. one more21. For him, it would be a to be able to have a day off work.A. importanceB. matterC. goodD. luxury22. …a mystery shopper will typically work several stores…, taking mental notes while inside, ….A. things to be rememberedB. things concerning the mindC. things fixed in the mindD. things done in the mind23. If a secret shopper will be sent in, …, the candidate must have a particular profile that meets a high-end,luxury car-type buyer profile.A. different from othersB. worthy of note or unusualC. full of detailsD. hard to please24. Jack and Smith the work equally between them.A. shakeB. shadeC. shedD. share25. The train arrived one hour behind __ ___.A. planB. timetableC. scheduleD. date26. How we __ ___ a chance to visit your country!A. longed forB. looked forC. waited forD. went for27. That was __ ____ minority nationalities were treated in old China.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. the way28. It is necessary that he _____ _ for Beijing right now.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left29. What chance does a ___ ___ man who never finished high school have?A. forty-years-oldB. forty-years-oldsC. forty-year-oldD. forty-year-olds30. Marriage on true love often brings happiness.A. decidedB. determinedC. basedD. reliedII. ClozeThere are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.Television 31 its first serious appearance in 1939, but it did not become common until the early 1950’s. Since then, innumerable children32 in front of the set. However, many people now worry about the effectof TV on the young. They wonder there had never been 33 invention. Whyare they so afraid? Is television really harmful?Like almost anything else, television has its good as well as itsbad sides. It has 34 joy and interest into the lives of the old, the sick, and the lonely. Without it, some of these people would have little pleasure and no window 35 the world.Unfortunately, some television programs have been extremely harmfulto the young. Children do not have enough 36 . They do not realize that TV programs often show an unreal world. Commercials lie in order to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. Children believe them andwant to 37 what they see on TV. They believe that they will make more friends if they use a certain soap—or some other product. They believe that the murders on TV 38 are normal and acceptable. By the time theyare out of high school, most young people have watched about 15,000hours of television, and have seen about 18,000 violent 39 . If they see violent deaths every day, how can they be shocked by murder in real life?Television has certainly changed our lives and our society. 40 its good points, it has brought many problems. We must find a solution tothese problems because—whether we like it or not—television is here to stay.31. A. brought B. took C. did D. made32. A. grew up B. are growing up C. have grown up D. grow up33. A. such B. so an C. such an D. so34. A. got B. took C. carried D. brought35. A. of B. on C. to D. for36. A. experiences B. experience C. experiencing D. an experience37. A. integrate B. make C. initiate D. initiate38. A. screens B. faces C. surfaces D. appearances39. A. dead B. deaths C. deads D. death40. A. Come with B. With along C. Upon with D. Along withCars are an important part of life in the United States. 41 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 42 he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 43 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 44 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending alot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact 45 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 46 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 47 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 48 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 49 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 50 to have.41. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car42. A. although B. when C. whether D. but43. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first44. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper45. A. which B. that C. where D. what46. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation47. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides48. A. that B. what C. how D. which49. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run50. A. best B. most C. worst D. leastIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true (T) or false (F).Passage 1In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000.51. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.52. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.53. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania” for more than $1.5 million.54. The ship “Lusitania” sank off the southwestern coast ofIreland with a lot of people drowned.55. In the past, divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals.Passage 2More and more people today are realizing the importance of regular physical exercise. In the past, work for most people involved manual labor in the fresh open air of the fields. However, nowadays an increasing number of people are employed in offices or factories. Their daily work does not provide them with the amount of exercise theirbodies need. Therefore, they have come to spend part of their free time doing regular physical exercise.There are many different forms of exercise to suit different tastes. For example, those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. Those who prefer to exercise alone can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides, people can go swimming in summer and go skating in winter. In short, no matter what their interests are, people can always find one or more sports that are suitable to them.However, the form of physical exercise must be chosen carefully. More harm than good will result if peoplechoose the wrong form of exercise. For the aged, Qigong or Tai Ji Quan will suit them better than competitive sports. Those who havelittle spare time may have a regular run in the morning. Only if the kind of exercise is chosen properly and performed regularly, will it benefit people’s health, work and study.56. Nowadays, more people realize the importance of physical exercise.57. It is unnecessary to take some exercise every day.58. People who enjoy competitive sports may take up basketball or football.59. Physical exercise can do more harm than good to people because they will feel tired after it.60.People can always find one or more sports that benefit their health, work and study.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.62. With the Mid-autumn Festival round the corner, she is getting more and more homesick.63. Hong Kong is one of the world’s most important financial centers and it is also an important port city.V. Translate the following sentences into English.64. 这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。
英语模拟题二
英语二模拟二I. Vocabulary and StructureThere are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question.1. In arranging their marriage, a couple should not consider anything A love.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. accept2. The time is ___ B ___ for great societal changes.A. liveB. rivalC. ripeD. rise3. Jack said hello to John’s parents and thanked them C their kindnessA. fromB. withC. forD. by4. With the Spring Festival __B ___, the stores are crowded with people.A. at the cornerB. round the cornerC. in the corner corner5. How is your work getting DA. upB. withC. downD. along6. Would you mind taking B of my home for me while I’m awayA. advantageB. chargeC. careD. hole7. Television did not become very common D the early 1960s.A. unlessB. up toC. ontoD. until8. When giving the orders, the captain D stress on emergency of the work.A. giveB. getC. laD. laid9. It was in 2001 __ B ___ my elder brother went to college.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. which10. _ A ____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What11. There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only __ A __ of them are very important.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little12. I don’t agree to _ C ___ he said.A. thatB. which C .what D. how13. Do you think the tall hat __ B __ the little manA. does some good forB. did any good forC. does some good toD. did any good to14. It was ____B __ late to save the drowning boy as he had gone down for the third time.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much15. He was B when he heard the bad news.A. in high spiritsB. depressedC. having a good timeD. cheerful16. It has been D that the food people eat affects their health.A. provingB. proveC. provesD. proved17. He had to learn to go D drinking while he was in Saudi Arabia.A. out withB. out ofC. withD. without18. You’ll have to work harder to A with the top students in your class.A. catch upB. hold upC. go upD. get up19. Companies often B mystery shoppers to inspect their service.A. rentB. employC. hireD. take20. We always aim to give our A attention to our clients.A. personalB. singleC. onlyD. once21. We searched for the missing papers and finally B them in a drawerA. soughtB. discoveredC. looked atD. looked for22. Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of high-tech devices…for recording the entire experience. DA. all of the events occurringB. things seen and lived throughC. the act of doing and observingD. knowledge gained by doing and observing23. Why is it difficult for the world to talk B clones and to reach an agreementA. overB. aboutC. withD. beyond24. We had a B lesson in children education yesterday.A. deepB. profoundC. deeplyD. steep25. _ C____ many difficulties, they still went on with their experiment.A. FaceB. FacedC. Facing withD. Faced with26. Rain does not __ C ___ bring down the temperature.A. necessarilyB. certainlyC. undoubtedlyD. completelymy __ B____, this guy is a good-for-nothing.A. heartB. mindC. thoughtD. thinking28. It is ____ C ___ to run into danger for nothing.A. childlikeB. childhoodC. childishD. childishly29. If we believe something is good and true we should ___ C ___ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up30. They do not allow ____ B __ in this classroom.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokedD. beingsmokedII. ClozeThere are 2 passages in the part. In each passage there are 10 blanks. For each blank are provided 4 answers. Choose the one that best completes the passage.Cars are an important 31 of life in the United States. Without a carmost people feel that they are poor. And 32 if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car. There are three main reasons the car became so 33 in the United States. First ofall the country is a huge one and Americans like to move 34 in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. 35 a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never developed 36 and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been 37 common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is 38 expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait 39 a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 40 time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.31-35：BCDAC 36-40：CDCAA31. A. role B. part C. effect D. basis32. A. ever B. still C. even D. quite33. A. qualified B. increasing C. developing D. popular34. A. around B. on C. along D. forth35. A. Through B. Since C. With D. As36. A. an interested B. an affected C. an efficient D. a satisfied37. A. quite B. very C. too D. as38. A. very B. so C. too D. as39. A. for B. on C. beside D. about40. A. their own B. theirs own C. their D. theirsNowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy Different people may give different answers 41 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take 42 exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This 43 the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps 44 blood pressure. That’s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning 45 people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quan and swordplay 46 others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people keen down sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others 47 gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercises, people become healthier and stronger.Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They 48 people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.Getting rid of bad habits 49 smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.If people follow these three ways of keeping 50 , they can greatly improve their health.41-45:DBDCC 46-50: ADABB41. A. of B. at C. for D. to42. A. any B. some C. many D. lots43. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens44. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow45. A. much B. lots C. many D. great46. A. while B. but C. yet D. during47. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for48. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device49. A. for B. like C. to D. at50. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. fitfullyIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some true-false questions. Decide whether each of them is true T or false F.Passage 1First of all, watching TV is a good relaxation. After a day of hard work, we look forward to a good relaxation. Watching TV can meet our requirements by easing our minds and comforting our physical bodies because the pleasant music and pictures can keep us away from tension and fatigue.Besides, watching TV is entertaining. There are so many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. Of course, it is impossible for us to be on every spot, even with the best means of transportation of our time. However, TV can bring them right in front of us and with them our life is full of joys.Above all, watching TV is educational. Education TV service offers teaching programs on all subjects for people of different professions as well as for students, children and aged people. No doubt, it provides the widest education and has the largest audience. Every one of us, more or less, is benefited from watching TV. In a word, TV has great influence on people’s life, work and study.T51. The writer of the passage thinks watching TV can do us good. F52. Our life is full of joy because of TV.F53. Only very few audience can be benefited from watching TV. F54. Students cannot learn any subjects at home.F55. TV is a means of entertainment; thus it cannot provide any education for us.Passage 2In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking for ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels. Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them. The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal.One famous sunken ship is the "Lusitania", which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly 1500 lives. It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal. Today each of those propellers is worth $300,000 or more. The ship, lying on the sea-bed has been bought by a man called John Light. He paid about $1,200,000 for the whole ship. He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them. He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000. T56. Divers try to bring up metals because some kinds of them are worth a lot of money.T57. Now divers still search for valuable things and try to bring to the earth surface the ships themselves.F58. John Light hopes he may be able to sell the whole ship of “Lusitania” for more than $ million.F59. The ship “Lusitania” sank off the southwestern coast of Ireland with a lot of people drowned.F60. In the past, divers hoped to bring up everything of a sunken ship except metals.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. A friend to every body is a friend to nobody.能够成为所有人的朋友也意味着成不了任何一个人的朋友;62. In hot days, these swimming pools are jammed with people.在大热天,这些游泳池里总是挤满了人;63. The total area of China is about 9,600,000 square kilometers.中国的总面积大概是960万平方公里;V. Translate the following sentences into English.64. 他们命中注定永不再相逢;be destined toThey are destined to never meet again.65. 我们永远不会忘记在农村度过的那个暑假;forgetWe will never forget the summer holiday we spent in country. 66. 在中学,我们学了英语、数学、语文和其他一些课程;and some other In secondary schools, we learned English, mathematics, language and some other courses.VI. WritingDirections: For this section, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition on the topic TRAVEL. You should write yourcomposition in about 80 words, and base it on the points suggested given in Chinese below.你喜欢旅行么为什么你喜欢以什么方式旅行为什么when you work a long time ,you may feel very tiredwhat can you do In my opinion, to go to travel is the best ture. I like travel. because travel is a good way to experience nature and enjoy beautiful by travelling ,I can get away from something that troubles me,and meet some new can also help me obtain some knowledge which can't be got from books. I prefer eco-travel ,I can learn more about nature and environmental problems and then do what I can to protect the earth.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
临淄中考英语模拟试题（二）（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. Lucy’s. C. Here it is.2. A. That’s right. B. Not at all. C. Never mind.3. A. OK. Take it easy. B. OK. Go slowly. C. OK. See you.4. A. Have a nice day! B. One moment, please. C. Can I take a message?5. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. So it is.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. A. China. B. Canada. C. England.7. A. After supper. B. Just now. C. Yesterday.8. A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.9. A. Because Bob is too young to go there by himself.B. Because Peter is old enough to go there by himself.C. Because Peter is too young and Bob takes care of him.10. A. Read daily paper. B. Listen to the radio. C. Watch TV.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. A. The lady’s. B. Mark’s. C. Joe’s.12. A. Because the computer had been repaired.B. Because the computer could not be repaired.C. Because the repairs of the computer would cost a lot.13. A. Four days ago. B. Yesterday. C. A week ago.14. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.15. A. Because the company agreed to change a new computer for him.B. Because he can change a new computer with $400.C. Because he poured some hot coffee on the computer and it broke down.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. A. Green buildings. B. Greenhouses. C. Ordinary houses.17. A. The color of the buildings. B. Buildings that can save energy and water.C. People can grow vegetables in them.18. A. Green buildings are built far away from bus stops.B. Green buildings are often built near forests.C. Green buildings have lots of windows.19. A. Electricity. B. Water. C. The rains.20. A. By turning off lights and water when we are not using.B. By using the sun for light instead of house lights in the evening.C. By using rain water in the kitchen.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21．一Would you like some orange?一 .A．That’s right B．Yes，please C．No，I can’t D．You first22．一Do you know who first America?一It’s Columbus．A．created B．found C．invented D．discovered23．一Where ?一The USA．I just came back last week．A．have you gone to B．have you beenC．have you gone D．have you been to24．一一I have hurt my knee．A．How are you feeling?B．Are you feeling better now?C．Why didn’t you do morning exercise today?D．How did you do that?25．一What’s wrong with you?一I’m having trouble．A.in breathing B．on breathing C．to breathe D：to have breathed26. – Isn’t the girl who talked to you kindly your sister?–. She is my English teacher.A. Yes, she isn’tB. No, she isC. No, she isn’tD. Yes, she is27. ---Turn off the light.--- ?---I asked you to turn off the light.A. Excuse meB. SorryC. PardonD. Don’t you28. —Would you like to have ________ apples?—No, thank you.A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. two else29. Alice, we are going to spend our holidays in Canada. But if you ________, we can go to Chinainstead.A. hopeB. wishC. preferD. agree30. All of us feel _________that ________ a little boy can eat _________much food.A. surprised, such, soB. surprised, so, muchC. surprised, such, suchD. surprised, so, such31. of teachers in the school is 300, of them are women teachers.A. The number, one-thirdB. A number, one-fourthC. A number, one-secondD. The number, first-fourth32.–The knowledge you learn, the you’ll get a good job .-That’s right.A. more; more easilyB. most; the most easilyC. more; easierD. most; easiest33.. –Oh , I had a terrible toothache .-You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.A. to go; pulledB. go to ; pullingC. to go ; pullingD. go to; pulled34.-David has made great progress recently .- , and .A. So he has ; so you haveB. So he has ; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have35. -Is your father a Party member ?- Yes, he the Party three years ago. He a Party member for three years .A. has jojned; has beenB. joined; has beenC. joined ;wasD. was joined; is三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day in February 1997. ―I’ll come and open the door for you,‖ she told her four-year-old grandson, Ryan Eshleman, in the back seat.Before Cardona could even 36 her door, the car moved ahead. ―Nana, the car is 37 !‖Ryan cried. Cardona jumped into the driver’s seat and reached for the handbrake(手闸), her left leg stepping outside, trying to stop the car. She couldn’t find the brake, and she 38 the car as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡) toward a pond 20 feet away. 39 Ryan cried ―Nana!‖ as the car fell into the pond and the water began pouring in.―Help!‖ Cardona cried as the car moved 40 the bank. ―My grandson is inside!‖A supermarket clerk, Clint Fountain, 24, jumped down the slope and dived into the cold water.Reaching the car, Fountain saw Ryan’s terrified face just inches(英寸) 41 the water. ―Unlock the door!‖ Fountain shouted. The boy’s fingers fumbled(未触到) with the lock.Fountain hit on the back 42 , but the glass wouldn’t break. Another man Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer(锤子). Grabbing it, Fountain told the boy to move aside, and broke the glass. His hands went 43 the broken window in the black water and pulled the boy 44 . At that moment the last flash of the blue car 45 under the water.36. A. close B. open C. touch D. wash37. A. driving B. missing C. moving D. stopping38. A. got out of B. got into C. pulled D. drove39. A. Excited B. Tired C. surprised D. Frightened40. A. to B. from C. with D. of41. A. below B. under C. around D. above42. A. window B. door C. car D. seat43. A. across B. through C. into D. from44. A. out of B. away C. out D. safe45. A. seemed B. happened C. disappeared D. appeared四、阅读理解（共16小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。