英语四级听力考试新闻词汇

新闻听力词汇
a package of proposals一揽子建议announcement n.公告，通告
abduct vt.诱拐，绑架annualized a.按年计算的
abolish v.废止，取消anti-corruption n,反腐败
absent trial缺席审判antique a.古时的，古老的n.古文物absent voting缺席投票antiquity n.古物;古迹
absolute majority绝对多数apartheid n.种族隔离
abstain from voting弃权ape n.猿
abstention n.牵权appeal n.上诉
Academia n.学术界appointment n.任命
academic career学历，学业archaeology n.考古学
academician n.院土archeologist n.考古学家
academy of sciences科学院arch-foe n.主要的劲敌
accelerate v(使)加快，促进argumentative a.爱争论的
accessory n.附件armed intervention武装干涉accidental a.意外的;偶然的arm-twisting n.施加压力
acclimate vt.使适应新环境arrest n./v.逮捕
Account n.账户arson n.放火，纵火
account settlement结账artifact n.人工制品
accredited journalist特派记者assembly hall会议厅
accumulated deficit累计赤字assembly line生产流水线
accuse v.控告;指控assemblyman n.州众议院议员accustom v.使习惯于assess v评估
acid rain酸雨assistant secretary〈美〉助理部长active trade balance贸易顺差assistant secretary of state(美〉助理国务卿
adapt v.使适合astronaut n.航天员
adjust vt.改变-以适应asylum n.庇护;避难
adolescent n.青少年atomic nucleus原子核
advisory body顾问团attempted a.未遂的
affirmative vote赞成票attorney n.律师;授权人
after-sale service售后服务audience rating收视率
aftershock n.余震audiophile n.音乐发烧友
aggression n.进攻，侵犯authoritative information官方消息air crash飞机失事authoritative source权威人士
air force空军authority n.权力;权限
album n.专辑auto loan汽车贷款
alleged a.被指控的automatic a.自动的
allied powers同盟国autonomous region自治区
all-out ban全面禁止bachelor mother未婚母亲
all-round title全能冠军background briefing背景情况介绍会alumnus n.(复数:alumni)校友bacteria n.细菌
ambassador n.大使bail n.保释，保释金
amendment n.修正案，附加条款ballot paper选票
amicable relations友好关系bank book银行存折
amnesty n.特赦bank failure银行倒闭
anarchy n.无政府状态bar code条形码
ancient a.古代的，古老的bargain price廉价
barrage n.接连发问be due to由于
circulate x流通be obliged to不得不;有义务
Claim v.声称;索取;提出要求be scheduled to计划，安排
claw back夺同，费力收回beeper n.无线传呼机
clinical trial临床试验benchmark n基准点，衡量标准collapse vi.倒塌，崩溃benefit concert义演音乐会;慈善音乐会collide x碰撞bid up price哄拾物价
collision n.碰撞，冲突big gun有势力的人，名人
colonial a.殖民地的big lie大骗局
colony n.殖民地bilateral a.双边的
comatose a.昏迷的bilateral trade双边贸易
comb v.彻底搜查bill n.议案
commercial a.商务的;商业性的biological a.生物的，生物学的committee n.委员会bistro n.小饭馆;夜总会commonwealth n.共和国，民主国black box黑匣子
complaint n.控告，申诉black market price黑市价格compromise v妥协blanket ballot全面选举computerize v(使)计算机化blast n.爆炸;冲击波
confederation n.联邦blaze n.烈火，火灾
conservative n.保守派blind alley死胡同;没有前途的职业constituency n.全体选民，选民阵营blizzard n.暴风雪
Constituent n.选民blockade v.封锁
consulate n.领事馆bloodless coup不流血政变consultation n.磋商bogus a.假的;伪造的
converge vi.聚集bombard v.轰炸，炮击
Convict n.囚犯，罪犯coup n.政变
Bonus n.奖金coup plotter政变策划者
boom n.(经济)繁荣，兴旺crackdown n.取缔，镇压
boost infrastructure推进基础建设cram v塞满，拥挤
boost vt.促进crew n.所有船员
border n.国界，周边crime n.罪行;犯罪
brace for准备接受，准备迎接(困难)curb vt.控制，抑制
break apart分裂currency converter货币换算器break taboos打破禁忌custody n.监护权;拘留
Broker n.经纪人cut down the staff裁员
brutal a.猛烈的death toll死亡人数
budget cut预算削减debate n.辩论
Budget n.预算decipher v破译，解释
bully vt.威逼，恐吓degenerate v退化
business slump生意萧条denuclearize n.非核化
Cabinet n.内阁denunciation n.谴责，指责
cable n.电缆;电视deploy vt.部署
capital outflow资本外流depression n.衰退时期
capitalism n.资本主义deputy a.副的;代理的
Cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物derail vi.脱轨
cash-strapped a.资金短缺的destruction n.破坏，毁灭catastrophe n.大灾难，大祸detention n.拘留，监禁catastrophic a.灾难性的detonate v引爆，起爆
caucus n.(机构中的)核心组织devaluation n.贬值
cell n.电池device n.设备
census office普查办公室digital a.数字的
charity n.救济金;施舍;慈善团体diplomat n.外交家，外交官diplomatic channels外交途径diplomatic courier外交信使diplomatic immunity外交豁免权footage n.电影片段
diplomatic privilege外交特权for decades几十年来
diplomatic rank外交官街foreign affairs外交
disaster n.灾难，大祸fossil n.化石
disorder n.无秩序，混乱fossil fuel化石燃料
Disturb v扰乱foundation n.基础;基金会;建立disturbing a.不稳定的fraud n.欺骗:欺诈
dividend n.红利friendly exchanges友好往来dominant a.占优势的;显著的function n.函数
donate v.捐赠，赠送gene n.基因
download n./w下载genetic a.遗传的
gold standard金本位down-to-earth a.实际的，切实的govern v统治，管理downturn n.衰退
government think-tank政府智囊团draft n.法案，草案
governmental a.统治的，政府的drought n.干旱，旱灾
gradual a.逐渐的，逐步的dull market萧条的市场
Graffiti n.涂鸦during one's absence在某人离任期
gross a.总共的earthquake monitoring地震监控gross domestic product国内生产总值ecocide n,生态灭绝
ground forces陆军，地面部队economic contraction经济收缩handover n.移交economic power经济大国Handset n.电话听筒economic recession经济衰退hardware n.硬件hazard n.危害v以.冒风险，试着做economic stimulus经济刺激hedge funds对冲基金，套利基金economic takeoff经济起飞heir n.继承人
election n.选举hideout n.藏身点
elector n.选举人highlight vt.强调
embassy n.大使馆hold off推迟，拖延;阻止，抵挡住emerge vi.浮现，暴露hole up藏匿
emergency oxygen apparatus应急供氧装置homepage n.主页
energy conservation节能housing market住宅区市场environmental concerns环境意识humanitarian a.人道主义的environmental deterioration环境恶化hyperlink n.[计]超链接
evacuate v撒离;疏散impact n./v.冲击;影响evacuation n.疏散;撤离impose v.强制实行;强加evidence n.根据，证据in arrow一个接一个
evolution n.进化;进化论in faltering economy经济低迷期industrial output falls工业产值下降evolve v(使)进化
infect v.传染，影响examination n.讯问，质问
inflict vt.使遭受excavate v挖掘，掘出inheritance n.遗传excavation n.挖掘，发掘
injure v.伤害，损伤excess labor过剩劳动力
ink n.签署(合同、文件等)export-oriented industry出口创汇型企业innovation n.创新，改革extinct a.灭绝的;(火山等)熄灭的，死的inquiry n.询问，调查famine n.饥荒
install vt.安装;任命fatal a.致命的;重大的
insurgent n.叛乱分子fever pitch高度兴奋，狂热intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产financial deficit财政赤字interface n.界面fine n.罚款
interim government过渡政府fire back还击
international contributions国际援助flame n.火焰
international situation国际形势international waters国际水城mixed economy混合经济Internet n.[the~]互联网mobilize vt.动员，调动intimidation n.威胁
Monarchy.什主制;君主政治intricate a.复杂的，难懂的monetary policy货币政策inventory n.货存，库存量
money laundering洗钱issue颁布，发行
money supply货币供应量judge.法官，审判员
monitor n.监控器，(计算机)显示器monopolize v,华断
jury n.陪审团moral hazard道德风险
justice n.审判mouse n.鼠标
juvenile a.青少年的multimedia n.多媒体
keyboard n.键盘municipality n.直辖市Kidnapper n.劫匪，绑匪murder n./v谋杀
kiosk n.报摊;电话亭music cafe音乐茶座
knock-out system淘汰制mutual recognition互相承认knowledge economy知识经济national anthem国歌
lag behind落在后面national survey全国调查
Laid-offal.下岗的nationalization n.国有化
lands loss and soil degradation水土流失natural disaster自然灾害laptop n.笔记本电脑negative vote反对票
launch pad发射台nest-egg私房钱;储备金
launch vt.发射;发起，发动net worth资本净值
lawyer n.律师，法律顾问network n.网络
lay off employees裁员neutrality n.中立
LCD n.液晶显示器news agency通讯社
Leak n.v.透露，泄露news briefing新闻发布会
lease n.租约，租期news conference记者招待会
Legal a.合法的，依法的news flash短讯，快讯
legislation n.立法nominee n.候选人
lens n.镜头non-tariff barrier非关税壁垒Liberal n.自由派normalization n.正常化
life support system生命维持系统nosedive n.急降，暴跌
lip synching假唱notions n.小商品
log off登出(在网络上中止联接主机/服务器的操作)null and void无效的log on登录off-hour hobby业余爱好
loot vi,抢劫off-the-job training脱产培训mad cow disease疯牛病on site在现场
Manipulative a.不适应的on standby待命
man of mark名人，要人on the throne当权
mandate n.授权令online n.联机，在线
marines n.海军陆战队on-the-job training在职培训maritime resources海洋资源on-the-spot broadcasting现场直播marriage lines结婚证书operating system操作系统
master key万能钥匙opinion poll民意测验
memory n.存储(器)optimization n.最优化
mercy killing安乐死ordeal n.严峻的考验
merger of states国家合并origin n.起源
milestone n.里程碑，转折点outbreak n.爆发
military base军事基地outlaw vt.宣布-.为非法
Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部overheating n.过热
mire v.使陷人困境overpass n.(人行)天桥
miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的overseas student留学生
Over staff vt.人员过多overthrow v./n.推翻;终止
parade n.游行reign n./vi.统治;支配
paralyzed a.瘫痪的release n./vt.释放;发布parliamentary election议会选举relevance n.关联;适宜;中肯parliamentary monarchy议会君主制relic n.遗物，文物
password n.密码religious taboo宗教禁忌
patrol n.巡逻队remains n.遗迹，遗骸
Remittance n.汇款;汇款额peace saboteur和平破坏者republic n.共和国penal a.刑事的;刑罚的
rescue plan援助计划penalty n.处罚
rescue team救援小组perch vt.就位，位于
rescue vt.In.营救，救援permanent member常任理事国restriction n.限制;约束personnel n.人员
revenue n.收入pilgrimage n.朝圣
revolution n,革命play down对.不太重视
riot vi.聚众闹事，骚乱play up大肆渲染
robot n.机器人，自动机械policymaker n.决策人，政策制定者rubble n.瓦砾polling station〈英〉投票站
ruins n.遗迹，废墟portable a.便于携带的，手提的ruler n.支配者，统治者portal n.门户网站
sabotage n.破坏活动pose v引起;造成
scanner n.扫描仪power n.强国
schedule vt.安排时间power plant发电站
Scheme n.诡计，阴谋;方案power struggle权力斗争
scrabble vt.翻找preemptive a.先发制人的
Sensor n.传感器，敏感元件(或装置)premature a.过早的，仓促的sentence n./vt.宣判，判决price index物价指数
set a goal of制定目标primary n.初选
Settlement n.殖民(地);定居shelter n.遮蔽处;保护v.庇护;躲避prison n.监狱(美作:jail)shortfall n.不足;差额，赤字prisoner n.囚犯showcase n.陈列柜v展示
procedure n.步骤snap a.仓促的
processor n.处理器snap poll即席调查
Procurement n.采购soar vi.高涨，上升
profitable a.有利可图的;有益的socialism n.社会主义
profiteering a.牟取暴利的software n.软件
proof n.证据，证词sound-detection gear声音探测器prop up支持sovereign wealth fund主权财富基金prosecutor n.检察官sovereignty n.主权;统治权protectorate n.(被)保护国space suit航天服
Protest n.抗议spam n.垃圾邮件
protest vote投抗议票species n.物种
pull out撤离spread n./vt.展开;散布，蔓延ration.率，比率stake n.股份
rational a.理智的，合理的state visit国事访问
recession n.衰退时期statement n.声明
reciprocal trade agreement互惠贸易政策stem cell干细胞
step down辞职，下台reconstruction n.重建
stock n,库存red tape公事程序;繁文缛节stoppage n.中止，中断refugee camp难民营
strand vt.使陷于困境;使搁浅refugee n.难民
substitute n.代用品，代替品register n./n登记，注册
Sue v起诉，提起公诉trigger v.引发
suffrage n.选举权troop n.军队
supersede v取代，淘汰tsunami warning system海啸预警系统surge vi.激增undeniable a.不可否认的surveillance n.监视;监控unearth v发掘，挖出
survive v幸存unify v.使联合，统一;使一致suspend v.中断unite v(使)联合;统一;(使)团结
take refuge避难variation n.变异，变种
team up合作，协作vicious circle恶性循环technology n.技术，工艺voluntary a.自愿的，主动的terrain n.地形vote n.选票territorial air领空
voter n.选民territorial sea领海vulnerable a.易受伤的，脆弱的;难防御的territorial waters领水wage cuts工资削减territory n.领土
wail n./.大哭theft n.盗窃
tidal waves潮汐波，浪潮welfare n.福利;福利救济
to lose the election在竞选中失利wholesales dealer批发商
to win the election在竞选中获胜will n.遗嘱
trade protectionism贸易保护主义work-to-rule n.合法怠工transmit vt.传播，发射;传送;传染wreck vt.毁坏，使.失事
trial n,审理。