最新英语分类汇编七年级语法填空(word)
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最新英语分类汇编七年级语法填空(word)
一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空(未提供单词的.限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________(grow)as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "
In senior high school David ________ (write)a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________(success) young writer.
David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ (he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ (play)volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "
There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
【答案】 after;grow;is;as;to imagine;wrote;successful;himself;playing;but
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作,并出版书的故事,同时也给他带来了快乐。
(1)句意:许多学生有爱好,像读书、画画还有照看动物。look after 照看,属于固定搭配,故答案是after。
(2)句意:爱好可以帮助你长大成人,发展你的兴趣而且帮助你学习新的技能。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是grow。
(3)句意:大卫·史密斯是个学生,他的爱好是写作,hobby是单数可数,需要使用is连接主语和表语,故答案是is。
(4)句意:跟一些平常的活动,像帆船,骑行爬山一样有写作工作室。such as例如,固定搭配。故答案是as。
(5)句意:她让我们想象我们就在故事中。ask sb. to do sth,请某人做某事,让某人做某事。固定结构。故答案是to imagine。
(6)句意:在高中,大卫写了一本关于青少年的书。根据In senior high school David,可知句子使用一般过去时。故答案是wrote。
(7)句意:大卫成了一个成功的年轻作家。success作定语修饰young writer,故使用形容词形式,故答案是successful。
(8)句意:大卫很幸运因为他的爱好给他自己带来了快乐和成功。他自己,himself,反身代词。故答案是himself。
(9)句意:我花费了我的一部分业余时间在学校足球队踢球,固定搭配spend time doing sth,花费时间做某事。故答案是playing。
(10)句意:也许在未来我会写更多的书,但是我不敢确信。后面的I'm not sure与前面的句子意思不一致,是使用转折关系的连词。故答案是but。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查单词在文章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章逐一作答。注意句型、语法、固定搭配等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________(be) a girl. Jenny is my________(one) name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________(mother) name is Linda. I have a________.
His name is Mike Brown. I have two________(sister).________(they)names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________(she) very much.
【答案】 am;first;mother's;brother;sisters;Their;in;an;daughter;her
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。
(1)考查连系动词be。句意:我是个女孩。主语I,be要用am。故答案为:am。
(2)考查序数词。句意:珍妮是我的名字。根据上文My name is Jenny Brown.可知Jenny是我的名字。要用序数词first。
(3)考查名词所有格。句意:母亲叫琳达。mother与name之间是所属关系,mother要用名词所有格mother's,故答案为:mother's。故答案为:first。
(4)考查考查名词。句意:我有一个兄弟。根据下文His name is Mike Brown.可知她有个兄弟。答案为:brother。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:我有两个妹妹。空格前有基数词,后面的名词要用复数sisters。故答案为:sisters。
(6)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:她们的名字是莎莉和简。空格后有名词names,要用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词their,位于句首首字母大写,故答案为:Their。
(7)考查介词。句意:她们在第三中学。根据空格后NO. 3 Middle School.在某个中学,要用介词in。故答案为:in。
(8)考查不定冠词。句意:我有个叔叔。uncle可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词an。故答案为:an。
(9)考查名词。句意:所以吉娜是我表妹。根据下文So Gina is my cousin.可知Gina是我叔叔的女儿。故答案为:daughter。
(10)考查宾格。句意:我非常喜欢她。like喜欢,及物动词,后接代词宾格。she的宾格her。故答案为:her。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词,代词、介词、冠词以及序数词的等考查,要求考