2019中考英语四月精品单项选择考点解析+练习题(11).doc

2019中考英语四月精品单项选择考点解析+练习题(11)
注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！
所有单项选择题的答案都有详细解析。

汇集了近年中考、一摸、二模出现的经典考题，也新编了一些具有预测性的新题，选择了东部、中部、西部的各省市的考题。

141.WhyisGeorgegoingtogiveup__?
A.studiesEnglish
B.studyingEnglish
C.tostudyEnglish
D.studyEnglish
考点分析:begoingto打算;giveup放弃;givein屈服
142.Theoldmanpractises__10,000stepseveryday.
A.towalk
B.towalking
C.walking
D.walk
考点分析:这个老人每天坚持走一万步
practisedoingsth坚持做某事(无todo)
143.Canyou__Mr.Johnson’saddressforme?
A.find
B.findout
C.lookedfor
D.lookfor
考点分析:你能为我调查Johnson的地址吗?
144.Sheisforgetful.Sheoften__herbooksathome.
A.leaves
B.forgets
C.forgot
D.left
考点分析:leavesthathome把…忘到家里(参考110)
145.Youdon’t__doitifyoudon’twantto.
A.hadbetter
B.oughtto
C.must
D.haveto
考点分析:此题考情态动词的否定句和一般现在时否定句的区别(参考9;62;116) 146.Theoldman__thelastfewyearsin__treesinthedesert.
A.spent;planting
B.spent;toplant
C.took;planting
D.took;plant
考点分析:a:sbspendsometimeindoingsth
b:ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth
花费某人多少时间做某事
147.Ihave__questiontoaskyou.
A.moreone
B.anymore
C.somemore
D.onemore
考点分析:a:onemorequestion=anotherquestion(注意one的位置)(参考24)
148.Thechildfelt__whentheyheardthenews.
A.happily
B.happy
C.sadly
D.angily
考点分析:sbfeel+(感觉类)形容词
149.Hisparents’deathmadehim__.
A.leavingschool
B.toleaveschool
C.leaveschool
D.leavesschool
考点分析:makesbdosth(make+不带to的V原)
150.Iamnotsureifthey__tomorrow.Ifthey__tomorrowtheywilltellme.
A.willgohiking;willgohiking
B.willgohiking;gohiking
C.gohiking;gohiking
D.gohiking;willgohiking
考点分析:第一个是宾语从句;第二个是状语从句(主将从现).
151.YesterdayIsaw__actionfilm__ChengLong.
A.a;starring
B.an;starred
C.an;starring
D.a;starred
考点分析:
152.–Mustwegettherebeforesix?
--No,you__.
A.mustn’t
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.don’thaveto
考点分析:回答must开头的疑问句,用needn’t或don’thaveto(基础题)
153.Hismother’s__wasagreatblowtohim.
A.died
B.dead
C.death
D.die
考点分析:a:此句缺主语,主语需要名词,只有death是名词.
b:die(v);death(n);dead(a)记清词性
154.Thereis__foodinthefridge.Let’sgotothesupermarket.
A.abit
B.abitof
C.alittle
D.alittleof
考点分析:abit+adj
abitof+n(几乎没有)
little+不可数(几乎没有)(b)
155.–Wouldyoumind__careofourchild?
--__.
A.totake;ofcourse
B.taking;certainly
C.totake;certainlynot
D.taking;ofcoursenot
考点分析:a:mind+ving
b:wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做…吗?
156.Idon’tknowifshe__tomorrow.Ifit__,perhapsshe’llcome.
A.willcome;stopsraining
es;willstopraining
C.willcome;won’train
es;doesn’train
考点分析:第一个是宾语从句;第二个是状语从句(主将从现).(参考150)
157.IfoundJohnwasverycareful.He__everything__thanIdid.
A.plans;better
B.planed;best
C.planned;better
D.planned;well
考点分析:过去时与比较级的考察.
158.Huinanisagoodplace__fortouring__forsurfing.Ithasthebestbeachesandwaves alltheyeararound.
A.neither;nor
B.notonly;butalso
C.either;or
D.both;and
159.Hecouldn’tdecide__.
A.whichsweaterhebought
B.whichsweaterdidhebuy
C.whichsweaterwillIbuy
D.whichsweatertobuy
考点分析:
160.Sheasked__.
A.whowashetalkingwith
B.whoheistalkingwith
C.whohewastalkingwith
D.whoishetalkingwith
考点分析:她问他正在和谁谈话.Ask后为宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,并与主句时态保持一致.
161.Hehadabadcough.thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveup__.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C.tosmoke
D.smoked
考点分析:a:sbhada+一种病某人生病
b:advisethatsbshoulddosth.建议某人应做某事
c:giveup放弃;givein屈服
162.Heis__atEnglishthanKate.
A.better
B.best
C.good
D.well
考点分析:他比凯特更擅长英语
begoodat比较级bebetterat…than…
163.Ifhedoesthework__,hewillmake__mistakes.
A.morecarefully;fewer
B.morecareful;less
C.morecarefully;few
D.careful;less
考点分析:a:考adj和adv的用法.Adv修饰v:carefully修饰does
b:考比较级的构成more+双音节词
c:makeamistake犯错误
164.Hawaiiis__islandthatattracts__manytourists.
A.sobeautiful;so
B.suchbeautiful;such
C.quiteabeautiful;such
D.suchabeautiful;so
考点分析:夏威夷是一个如此美丽的岛以至于它吸引很多游客
A:such+n,so+adj.Somany固定搭配
B:so+adj…that…such+n…that…如此…以至于
Heissogoodthatwelovehim=heissuchagoodmanthatwelovehim.
165.__weresittingatthesuppertablewhenIknockedatthedoor.
A.White
B.TheWhite
C.TheWhites
D.Whites
考点分析:a:atthesuppertable坐在桌子边(注意at的用法)
b:the+姓s…的一家theWhites怀特一家
166.It’s__now.let’sgohome.
A.fiftypastfour
B.fourpastfifty
C.fiftytofive
D.tentofive
167.--___doyouwatchTV,LinFeng?
--Twiceaweek.
A.howoften
B.howlong
C.howsoon
D.howmuch
考点分析:多长时间做一次
168.ThebusticketfromNanJingtoShanghai__about80yuan.
A.costs
B.takes
C.spends
D.pays
考点分析:
sthcosts…sbspend…sbpay…参考63题
169.Myfathercan’tcometoparents’meeting.He__toBeijingonbusinessthismorning.
A.hasgone
B.hasbeen
C.went
D.wouldgo
考点分析:考时态(一般过去时)
170.I__toanswerthequestioninEnglish.Butasyouknow,I’mnotsogoodatEnglish. A.toldB.wastold
C.havetold
D.wastelling
考点分析:一般过去时被动语态:主+was/were+ved
171.Wouldyouplease__himup?Heistootiredandlethimhaveagoodrest.
A.nottowake
B.notwake
C.don’twake
D.tonotwake
考点分析:a:wouldyouplease+(不带to)v原
b:wouldyouliketodo…
c:wouldyouminddoing…
d:wakesbup把…唤醒
172.–whataday!Itisquitehottoday.
--___.
A.Soitis.
B.Soisit.
C.Soitdoes
D.Sodoesit
考点分析:同意某人的意见:Soitis不要和“于是+陈述句”;“我也一样+倒装句”混淆(参考64)
173.Beethovenheardsomeoneplaying__pianowhilehewaswalkinginthestreet.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
考点分析:当贝多芬在路上走时,他听到有人在弹钢琴.(乐器前加the)
174.MyunclecanspeakGerman.Hecanmakefriendswith__.
A.German
B.Germen
C.Germans
D.Germens
考点分析:German德语;德国人(单)Germans德国人(复)
175.Thereisno__intheboat,sowehavetowaitforanotherone.
A.seats
B.room
C.rooms
D.aseat
考点分析:船上没有空间了(常考题,要求背此题)
room(n)空间不可数
不要和汉语习惯“没有位置了”混淆
176.Thewindisblowingmoreandmorestrongly.Whynot__thewindows__?
A.tokeep;close
B.tokeep;open
C.keep;opened
D.keep;closed
考点分析:a:whynotv原?为什么不呢?
b:keep的用法
c:moreandmore越来越
177.Therearealotofnewbuildingson__sideofthestreet.
A.every
B.either
C.both
D.all
考点分析:a:oneithersideofthestreet街道的任何一边
b:onbothsidesofthestreet街道的两边
.(常考题,注意单,复数的搭配)
178.ItisaverylongdayforJackson.Hedidn’tgethomefromschool__sixo’clock.
A.since
B.after
C.until
D.by
考点分析:not…until…
179.LiLeilookshappy,__he’s__hisEnglishexam
A.because;past
B.when;past
C.since;passed
D.because;passed
考点分析:a:pass(v);past(prep)
b:he’s__根据上下文理解是完成时
c:他看上去很高兴,因为他过了英语考试
180.Nomatter__,weshouldnotchangeourplan.
A.whatdoesithappens
B.happenswhat
C.whatishappened
D.whathappens
考点分析:nomatterwhathappens无论发生什么(背)
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单项选择冲刺总分值练习题
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