汽车电池储能电池系统介绍(英文)
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E l e c t r i c a l E n e r g y S t o r a g e S y s t e m A n d A u t o m o b i l e A p p l i c a t i o n s
A p r i l2n d,2012
W h a t i s F e B a t t e r y ? - L i F e 1-x C o x P O 4 C a t h o d e
Basic characteristics of LiFe 1-x Co x PO 4 (0<x <0.03):
◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ Crystal Structure: Olivine; Theory Specific capacity: True Density: 3.6g/cm 3;
170 mAh/g; Discharge MPV: 3.2V; V o l t a g e / V
W h y i s F e B a t t e r y?-A d v a n t a g e s o f F e B a t t e r y
E x x c c e e l l l e e n n t t S a a f f e e t t y y
L L o o n n g g L L i i f f e e
L L o o w C o o s s t t
E x c e l l e n t S a f e t y
Charge
LiFe1-x Co x PO4Fe1-x Co x PO4
Volume Decrease: 6~7%
Charge
Graphite LiC
6
Volume Increase: 6~7%
Charge
LiCoO2Li0.5CoO2
Volume Increase: 3~4%
Charge Heat
LiCoO2Co3O4
Thermal Runaway Li0.5CoO2LiCoO2 ++O2
Charge
LiFe1-x Co x PO4Fe1-x Co x PO4 A stable material used as food additive
Fe Battery-Long Cycle Life
L o w C o s t
Abundance of Cathode
Transition Metals
in the Earth’s Crust
World Reserves: 180,000 Million Tons
World Reserves:
13 Million Tons
U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 087-02. Rare Earth Elements—Critical Resources for High Technology. /fs/2002/fs087-02/
C o m p o s e o f
5.1%
C o s t & C o s t
D o w n R o a d m a p
11.3%
6.4% 4.7%
8.1% 4.1%
14.5%
17.9%
11.1%
7.9%
8.9%
Every important raw materials is made in house now !
Such as separator, LFCP, electrolyte …
U S D $ / W h
C o r e T e c h n o l o g y o f B Y
D F e B a t t e r y D e v e l o p m e n t
M M a a t t e e r r i i a a l l s s D D e e s s i i g g n n T T e e c c h h n n o o l l o o g g y y
H B L T e c h n o l o g y
Normal Battery Structure
HBL Battery Structure
C e l l
D e s i g n
Gasket (header )
Positive Terminal
Vent
Negative Terminal
Welding Surface
Can (case)
Positive
M o d u l e D e s i g n
P a c k D e s i g n
T r a c e a b i l i t y s y s t e m
T y p e M a t r i x o f B Y D F e B a t t e r y
E-Type (Energy) (CH/DCH: L/L)Q-Type (Quick)
(CH/DCH: H/L)
P-Type
(Power)
(CH/DCH: L/H)
C-Type
(Capacitor-like )
(CH/DCH: H/H)
U-Type
(Ultra-tropical )
(-20~90ºC)
UE UQ UP UC
H-Type
(High Temp.)
(-20~70ºC)
HE HQ HP HC
N-Type
(Normal Temp.)
(-20~60ºC)
NE NQ NP NC
L-Type
(Low Temp.)
(-30~60ºC)
LE LQ LP LC
G-Type
(Gelid)
(-40~60ºC)
GE GQ GP GC
B Y D F e B a t t e r y P r o d u c t
C a t a l o g
–f o r A u t o&E n e r g y S t o r a g e S y s t e m
Capacity Cell Size Applications Status
6AhΦ38*145mm HEV In Development 10Ah30*62*165mm HEV/Auto Sample
20Ah30*62*165mm Energy Storage In Development 40Ah37*110*214mm Energy Storage In Development 50Ah28*100*375mm PHEV/EV/ Energy Storage MP
60Ah37*145*204mm Energy Storage In Development 80Ah37*145*275mm PHEV/Energy Storage In Development 100Ah37*145*370mm PHEV/EV/ Energy Storage In Development 150Ah37*145*460mm EV/ Energy Storage In Development 200Ah58*147*420mm EV/ Energy Storage MP
B Y D F e
C e l l S p e c i f i c a t i o n–F V50N P
Capacity50 Ah Self Discharge (60% SOC/25℃)0.18 mV/day Discharge MPV 3.2 V Self Disch. 2 weeks (60%SOC/25℃) 1.0%
Size28*100*375 mm Cycle life (1C/1C,25℃,100%DOD)4,000(>70%) Weight 1.7 Kg Calendar Life10 years Specific Energy95 Wh/Kg Operation Temperature (Charge)0 to 55 ℃Energy Density150 Wh/L Operation Temperature (Disch.)-25 to +55 ℃Minimum Voltage @ 25℃ 2.0 V Storage Temperature-10 to +45 ℃Minimum Pulse Voltage @ 25℃ 1.5 V Long Term Storage Temperature-10 to +40 ℃Max Voltage 3.6 V
Energy Efficiency95%
Continuous Charge Current100 A
Continuous Discharge Current300 A
Pulse Charge Current (30s,50%SOC)135 A
Pulse Disch. Current (10s,50%SOC)600 A
Pulse Charge Power (10s,50%SOC)350 W
Pulse Disch. Power (10s,50%SOC)>1500 W
Pulse Disch. (-25 ℃,10s,50%SOC)100W
Internal Resistance(@ 25+/-2℃) (Typical)(10sec,200A, 50% SOC)2.6 mOhm
S u m m a r y o f B a t t e r y T e s t s
S a f e t y T e s t s–F i r e
F3DM –Dual Mode EV
DM stands for Dual Mode: EV + HEV
Basically an Electric Vehicle (EV), with an engine as backup for long distance drive (i.e. HEV) In EV mode, driving range can be over 100Km , plus 380Km in HEV mode
Fe Battery , perfect for EV; BHS , an advanced technology integrating generator and motor controls
Household sockets can be used for recharging, independent of special charge facilities
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E6 –Crossover EV
* Energy Transformation Ratio of EV
* Traditional Gasoline Vehicle Energy
(Transformation Ratio)
90%
17%
First pure electric crossover, “Zero” CO2 emission
Equipped with BYD Fe Battery , excellent safety performance,
300Km range
Front ‐rear side rail body structure , good impact safety performance Recharging via household sockets; 3C fast charge, close to 50% in 10min To be launched in China market in Q4 09
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