各种水果食物大全带音标

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各种水果食物大全带音标
水果类(fruits ):
西红柿tomato ;菠萝pineapple ;
西瓜watermelon [ˈwɔt ɚˌm ɛl ən, ˈwɑtə-];
香蕉banana ;柚子shaddock (pomelo) ['ʃædək];
橙子orange ;苹果apple ;柠檬lemon ;
樱桃cherry [ˈtʃɛri];桃子peach ;梨pear ;
枣Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);
椰子coconut [ˈkokəˌn ʌt, -nət];
草莓strawberry ;树莓raspberry [ˈræzˌbɛri];
蓝莓blueberry ;黑莓blackberry ;葡萄grape ;
甘蔗sugar cane[ˈʃʊɡɚ ken];芒果mango [ˈmæŋɡo];
木瓜pawpaw [ˈpɔp ɔ]或者papaya [pəˈp ɑjə];
杏子apricot [ˈeprɪˌk ɑt];油桃nectarine [ˌnɛkt əˈrin];
柿子persimmon [pɚˈs ɪm ən];
石榴pomegranate [ˈpɑmˌɡrænɪt, ˈpɑmɪ-, ˈpʌm-, ˈpʌmɪ-];榴莲jackfruit
[ˈdʒækˌfrut];
槟榔果areca nut [æˈrikə nʌt] [əˈrik ə nʌt];
西班牙产苦橙bitter orange;
猕猴桃kiwi fruit [ˈki:wi: fru:t] [ˈkiwi frut] or Chinese gooseberry [tʃa ɪˈni:zˈgu:sˌberi:][tʃa ɪˈniz ˈɡusˌbɛri];
金橘cumquat ['kʌmkw ɒt] ['kʌmˌkwɒt]蟠桃flat peach;
荔枝litchi [ˈli:ˌtʃi:] [ˈlitʃi];青梅greengage ;
山楂果haw [hɔ:] [hɔ];水蜜桃honey peach;
香瓜、甜瓜musk melon;李子plum [plʌm];
杨梅waxberry ['wæksbər ɪ] ['wæksˌberɪ]
red bayberry [rɛd ˈbeˌbɛri];桂圆longan ['lɒŋgən];
沙果crab apple;杨桃starfruit ;
枇杷loquat [ˈləukw ɔt] [ˈloˌkwɑt, -ˌkwæt];
柑橘tangerine [ˌtændʒəˈr in, ˈtændʒəˌrin];
莲雾wax-apple ;番石榴 guava [ˈɡwɑvə]肉、蔬菜类(livestock
[ˈlaɪvˌstɑk]家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw[ˈpʌmpk ɪn, ˈpʌm-, ˈp ʌŋ-] [kə' ʃɔ:];甜玉米Sweet corn;牛肉beef ;
猪肉pork ;羊肉mutton ;羔羊肉lamb ;
鸡肉chicken ;生菜、莴苣lettuce [ˈletɪs] [ˈlɛt əs];
白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage);
甘蓝、卷心菜cabbage ;萝卜radish ;
胡萝卜carrot ;韭菜leek [lik];
木耳agarics ['æɡærɪks];豌豆pea ;
马铃薯(土豆)potato ;
黄瓜cucumber [ˈkju:kʌmb ə(r)] [ˈkjuˌkʌmb ɚ];
苦瓜balsam pear [ˈbɔls əm pɛr];秋葵okra [ˈokrə];
洋葱onion ;芹菜celery [ˈsɛl əri];
芹菜杆celery sticks;地瓜sweet potato;
蘑菇mushroom ;橄榄olive [ˈɑlɪv];
菠菜spinach [ˈspɪn ɪt ʃ];
冬瓜(Chinese )wax gourd[ɡʊəd] [ɡɔrd, ɡord, ɡʊrd];莲藕lotus root [ˈlotəs rut];紫菜laver ['leɪv ə];
油菜cole [koʊl]rape ;茄子eggplant [ˈɛɡˌplænt];
香菜caraway [ˈkærəˌwe];枇杷loquat ;
青椒green pepper;四季豆、青刀豆garden bean;
银耳silvery fungi [ˈsɪlv ər i][ˈfʌnd ʒa ɪ];
腱子肉tendon [ˈtɛnd ən];肘子pork joint;
茴香fennel [ˈfɛn əl](茴香油fennel oil 药用);
鲤鱼carp [kɑrp];咸猪肉bacon ;
金针蘑needle mushroom;扁豆lentil [ˈlɛnt əl];
槟榔areca ['ærɪk ə][ə'r ɪk ə];
牛蒡great burdock[ˈbɚˌd ɑk];
水萝卜summer radish;竹笋bamboo shoot;
艾蒿Chinese mugwort ['mʌgˌwɜ:t];
绿豆mung bean;毛豆green soy bean;
瘦肉lean meat;肥肉speck [spɛk];
黄花菜day lily(day lily bud);
豆芽菜bean sprout [spraʊt];
丝瓜towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah [ˈlufə]洗澡的,不是食用的) 海鲜类(sea food ):虾仁Peeled
Prawns [pi:ld][prɔ:nz];
龙虾lobster ;小龙虾crayfish ;
蟹crab ;蟹足crab claws;
小虾shrimp ;对虾、大虾prawn [prɔn];
(烤)鱿鱼(toast )squid ;海参sea cucumber;
扇贝scallop [ˈskɑləp, ˈskæl-];
鲍鱼sea-ear abalone;小贝肉cockles ['kɒklz];
牡蛎oyster ;鱼鳞scale ;
海蜇jellyfish [ˈdʒɛliˌfɪʃ];
鳖、海龟turtle ;蚬、蛤clam ;
鲅鱼culter ['kʌlt ə];鲳鱼butterfish ;
虾籽shrimp egg[ʃr ɪmp];
鲢鱼、银鲤鱼chub silver carp[tʃʌb];
黄花鱼yellow croaker 调料类(seasonings ):醋vinegar 油soy 盐salt
加碘盐iodized salt 糖sugar
白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce
沙拉salad 辣椒hot (red )pepper
胡椒(black )pepper
花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder [ˈpaʊd ɚ] 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖granulated sugar 红糖brown sugar 酱
冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame
芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil
咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye [ˈkɛt ʃəp, ˈkætʃ-]['redˌaɪ]
辣根horseradish [ˈhɔrsˌrædɪʃ]
葱shallot (Spring onions) [ʃəˈl ɑt, ˈʃælət]
姜ginger [ˈdʒɪnd ʒɚ]蒜garlic [ˈɡɑrlɪk]
料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷, 欧查果)medlar [ˈmɛdl ɚ]
八角aniseed [ˈænəsiːd]
酵母粉yeast barm
肉桂cinnamon [ˈsɪn əm ən](在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)
黄油butter Yellow pepper黄椒
香草精vanilla extract( [vəˈn ɪl ə]甜点必备)
面粉flour 洋葱onion 主食类(staple food):三文治sandwich 米饭rice 粥congee (rice soup)汤soup
饺子dumpling 面条noodle
比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle
香肠sausage 面包bread
黄油(白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs
油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜(泡菜)
pickle 馒头steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)
cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham
奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin
高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat
大麦barley [ˈbɑrli] 青稞highland
barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )
春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro ['tɑ:roʊ]
山药yam 鱼翅shark fin
黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs
春卷spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie [mɪnst]
糙米Brown rice 玉米corn
馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer
面粉flour 燕麦oat [oʊt]
白薯甘薯sweet potato 牛排steak
里脊肉fillet 凉粉bean jelly
糯米江米sticky rice
燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn
肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange ['sɪtr ənd ʒ]
点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch [stɑrtʃ]
蛋挞egg tart(dry fruits)干果类:腰果Cashew nuts k əˈʃu] u, [ˈkæʃ
花生peanut 无花果fig
榛子filbert hazel ['fɪlb ərt][ˈhezəl]
栗子chestnut 核桃walnut [ˈwɔlˌnʌt, -nət]
杏仁almond [ˈɑmənd] 果脯preserved fruit
芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial [ˈrezɪn] [ˈkɔrd ʒəl]
开心果pistachion
巴西果brazil nut [brəˈz ɪl]
菱角, 荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用) 酒水类(beverage [ˈbɛv ər ɪd ʒ, ˈbɛvr ɪd ʒ]):红酒red wine 白酒white wine
白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry [ˈʃɛri]
汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water
果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly [ˈlɑli]
啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt ['joʊg ət]
伏特加酒vodka [ˈvɑdkə]
鸡尾酒cocktail [ˈkɑkˌtel]
豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk
七喜7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin )
凉开水cold boiled water
汉斯啤酒Hans beer
浓缩果汁concentrated juice
冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer
札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo [səˈp ɔro, -ˈporo]
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶grand A milk
班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利dry sark
参水牛奶blue milk
日本粗茶bancha ['bæntʃɑ:] 生啤酒draft beer
白啤酒white beer
大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack ):mint 薄荷糖 cracker 饼干,
biscuit [ˈbɪsk ɪt]饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon
茶tea (沏茶make the tea)
话梅prune candied plum [prun][plʌm]
锅巴rice crust [krʌst] 瓜子melon seed
冰棒(冰果)ice (frozen )sucker
冰淇凌ice cream 布丁pudding
防腐剂preservative [prɪˈz ə:vət ɪv]
圣代冰淇淋sundae [ˈsʌndi, -ˌde]
巧克力豆marble chocolate barley [ˈmɑrbəl]
与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸fired 炝quick boiled
烩braise (烩牛舌braised ox tongue)
烤roast 饱嗝burp [bə:p]
饱了饱的full stuffed[stʌft]
解渴quench thirst [kwɛnt ʃ] (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage )preservative 防腐剂
expiration date [ˌɛksp əˈre ʃən]产品有效期
(形容酒品好:a good strong brew 绝味酿)应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls [kle][ˈʌv ən] 油条Fried bread stick
韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings
馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich [ˈsændwɪt ʃ, ˈsæn-] 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk [ˈsɔɪˌbin]饭类:稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice
油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice [ˈɡlutnəs] 卤肉饭Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee ['kɒnd ʒi:]面类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles[slaist]
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles [ˈsɛs əmi][pest]
鱔魚面 Eel noodles [il]乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork ,pickled mustard green noodles [ˈmʌst əd]牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle 汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup
蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup [klæmz] 牡蛎汤Oyster
soup[ˈɔɪst ɚ]
紫菜汤Seaweed soup[ˈsiˌwid]
酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup[saʊr]
馄饨Wonton soup [ˈwɑnˌtɑn]
猪肠汤Pork intestine soup [ɪnˈtɛst ɪn]
肉羹汤Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹Squid thick soup[skwɪd]中餐:bear's paw熊掌 * of dee鹿脯
beche-de-mer [ˌbeʃd əˈme ə(r)]; sea cucumber 海参sturgeon [ˈstɚd ʒən]海鳝
salted jelly fish [ˈdʒɛli]海蜇皮
kelp [kɛlp],seaweed[ˈsiˌwid]海带 sea
abalone [ˌæbəˈloni, ˈæbəˌlo-]鲍鱼
shark fin[fɪn}鱼翅
scallops ['skɒl əp]干贝
lobster [ˈlɑbstɚ]龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig [ˈsʌkl ɪŋ]考乳猪pig's knuckle[ˈnʌk əl]猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat腊肉
barbecued pork叉烧
sausage [ˈsɔs ɪd ʒ]香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜
meat broth [brɔθ, brɑθ]肉羹
local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal客饭
curry rice [ˈkə:ri, ˈkʌri]咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy
rice[ˈkrɪspi]锅巴gruel [ˈɡruəl], soft rice , porridge [ˈpɔr ɪd ʒ, ˈp ɑr-] 粥—noodles with gravy[ˈɡrevi]打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅
chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun [bʌn]肉包子shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd腐乳
bean curd [kə:d]豆腐fermented blank bean[fəˈmentid]豆豉
pickled cucumbers [k'ju:kʌmb əz] 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip[ˈtə:nɪp]萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单 French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐
chef's special主厨特餐 buffet ['bʊfe ɪt]自助餐
fast food快餐 specialty 招牌菜
Continental cuisine[kwɪˈzin]欧式西餐
aperitif [əˌper əˈtiːf]饭前酒
dim sum[ˌdɪm ˈsʌm]点心
French fires炸薯条 baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes[mæʃt]马铃薯泥
omelette [ˈɑməlɪt, ˈɑmlɪt]简蛋卷 pudding 布丁
pastries ['pəɪstr ɪz]甜点
pickled vegetables[ˈpɪk əld]泡菜
kimchi [kɪmt ʃi:]韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉
prawn [prɔn]明虾 conch [kɑŋk, kɑntʃ]海螺
escargots [ɪs'k ɑ:ɡoʊz]田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉
bacon 熏肉 poached egg[pəʊt ʃt]荷包蛋
sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋
over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs [ˈskræmbəl]炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi ['sæʃi:] 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒
miso shiru ['mi:soʊ]味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi [sɑˈʃimi]生鱼片butter 奶油。

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