江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三英语周练试卷(课改实验班5.28)
高三英语月考试题及答案-丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三第一周周考试题(实验班零班2.28)
丰城中学2015-2016学年高三实验班零班英语试卷第一部分:听力(满分30分)1. What is woman worried about?A. Her health.B. The classes she missed.C. The coming examination.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.3. When did the woman get home yesterday evening?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 8 o’clock.C. At 9 o’clock.4. What did the man do for three weeks?A. He took a vacation.B. He studied in a different class.C. He stayed home and rested.5. What did the man want?A. A higher payment.B. A better position.C. Enough freedom.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long does the man ask the woman to wait?A. At least one month.B. At most one week.C. At least one week.7. What will the woman do next?A. Go to another shop.B. Wait for the man’s call.C. Try on another pair of boots.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why doesn’t Michael have good friends in his class?A. It’s difficult to get along with his classmates.B. His classmates don’t have much spare time.C. They have different interests.9. What does he like?A. Music.B. Sports.C. Reading.10. How did he get to know the boys from the other classes?A. His neighbors are in those classes.B. They attend the same club.C. He has the same teachers with them.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
高三英语月考试题及答案-丰城中学2016届高三下学期英语强化试卷
丰城中学2015-2016高三实验班强化训练英语试题命题:贺群审题:万里香20160519第Ⅰ卷第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分。
满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a post office. B.In a bank. C.In a store.2.What does the woman care about most?A.The job. B.Jenny’s health.C.The man’s ability.3.Why is the man taking the computer class?A.To get a better job.B.To keep up with the changes.C.To get a dearer in computer science.4.What did the woman do yesterday?A.She rested at home.B.She went to the hospital.C.She went to the new French restaurant.5.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Use a dictionary. B.Wait until tomorrow . C.Turn to others for help.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一下学期英语周练试卷(实验班零班5.4) 含答案
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高一周考试卷英语命题人:金宝珍审题人:高一英语组2016。
5。
4第一节:单项选择(每小题0。
5分)1.-Tom,you are smoking again?—________?It’s none of your business.A.So what B.How come C.Why not D.What for2。
It is no longer a question now________the Chinese astronauts can wave our national flag in outer space。
A.where B.whether C.that D.What3。
______ means to do what you promised.A. Keeping your wordsB. Giving your wordC. To keep your wordD. To have words4. Too much work and too little rest often ____ illness.A。
brings in B. gives in C. owes to D。
leads to 5。
______ reminded me ______ your father is the way you speak。
A. That; to B。
Whether; to D. Why;of D。
What;of6.Most smokers say they smoking to some degree but health experts suggest they’d better give it up their health.A.benefit, for the benefit of B.benefit from,with the benefit of C.benefit, in the benefit of D.benefit from, for the benefit of 7.My new English—Chinese dictionary has disappeared, who have taken it?A.should B.must C.could D.Would8.Don't sit there nothing. Come and help me with this table.A.do B.doing C.to do D.and doing 9.She promised to at the meeting but she didn’t .A.turn up; keep her word B.present;keep her promiseC.attend;turn up D.appear;keep her words 10.Beckham shook his head to say“Don't trust her.”A.even though B.as though C.unless D.until第二节:阅读理解(每小题2分)AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia。
高三英语月考试题及答案-丰城中学2016届高三下学期补习班周考试题(3.14)
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高四周练试卷命题人:邹虹审题人:高四英语备课组(2016-3-14)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共1 5小题:每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing.His mother took him to see the famous showman, P.T.Barnum.Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show.He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb.He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes.When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads.To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people.He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money.By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich.He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well.One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher.Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town.They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests.Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage.The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings.In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.21.The underlined words "talk of the town" means________.A.it was in the newspaper B.it was the most popular topicC.people spread bad rumors about it D.it was discussed in a city meeting22.What does the author think about Tom's wedding?A.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.B.People gave it too much of their attention.C.It was funny and ridiculous.D.It helped people cheer up in a dark time.23.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B.People are always disappointed during war time.C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D.People should be married when they are small children.BDeath is natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two phases --- clinical or temporary death and biological death.Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage.The organism can still be revived(复活).Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues.Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs.The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep.By slowing down the body’s metabolism(新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta.The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic.Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature.When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery.The monkey’s blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in.For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state.Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees.At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing.After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more.After fifteen minutes, spontaneous(自发的)breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head.After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room.Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.24.For a person who suffers from the clinical death, _________.A.his most important organs are damaged.B.he still has the possibility of getting back to life.C.he can not avoid final death.D.he is still very much alive25.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to __________.A.slow down the body’s metabolism.B.bring vital cells and tissues back to active life.C.cool the organism.D.delay the coming of biological death.26.How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?A.By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood.B.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.C.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.D.By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.27.All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original physical state except the fact that__________.A.her heart beat again.B.she regained her normal breath.C.she rejected a penicillin injection.D.she acted as lively as a healthy monkey.C“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder that more people don’t wake up each m orning and greet the singing birds with complaining about the noise.Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet.To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward.It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds.When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone.We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with.What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rudemessages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable.Don’t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you’r e in touch with won’t recognize you.If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it.Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings.Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives.An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings.People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.28.What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A.People can tell good from bad behavior.B.Radar is able to observe human behavior.C.People care little about their behavior.D.Radar can be used to predict human behavior.29.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because__________.A.they are becoming less patientB.they are growing too independentC.they have to handle many important messagesD.they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.30.The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is ___________.A.Ridiculous B.disgusting C.acceptable D.reasonable 31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.We should applaud good behavior.B.Technology can never be blamedC.We should keep pointing out mistakes.D.Technology will take over lives one day.DLondon’s newest skyscraper(摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres,it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However,not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London,Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire(尖顶).He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin,sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name:the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts(桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.The Shard has 87 floors. At the top,there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty,but eventually there will be a five-star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants,apartments and offices.Before building work began,a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York,but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration,only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.Other cr itics don’t l ike what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain,however,that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.32.London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of .A.its cost B.its size C.its shape D.its height 33.When he designed the Shard,Piano wanted it to .A.change London’s skyline B.inherit Lon don’s traditionC.imitate the Egyptian style D.attract potential visitors34.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard .A.is only preferred by the rich B.is intended for wealthy peopleC.is far away from the poor area D.is popular only with Londoners 35.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The Shard:Cheers and Claps B.The Shard:Work of a Great Architect C.The Shard:New Symbol of London? D.The Shard:A Change for the Better?第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then.But if thesefeelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression.36Try not to isolate yourselfWhen you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything.Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse.37 Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood.Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class.Any activity helps! 38 As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.Avoid alcohol and drugs.You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time.However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.39 You will need special treatment for your substance problem.40Stress and worry can lead to depression.Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming.In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor.A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment.If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.A.Ask for help if you are stressed.B.Even a short walk can be beneficial.C.Turn to your parents for help.D.As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.E.In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse--not better--in the long run.F.The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.G.Help is available and you have more power than you think.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题.1.5分,满分30分)I was 14 years old.I was angry and rebellious, with 41 regard for anything my parents had to say, 42 if it had nothing to do with me.Like so many 43 , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t 44 my picture of the world.As a “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious 45 of love.In fact, I got angry at the 46 of the word “love”.One 47 , after an extremely difficult day, I 48 into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily.As I lay down in the privacy of my 49 , my hands placed under my pillow.There was an envelope.I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 50 when you’re alone.”51 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not.So I opened it.It said,“M ike,I know life is 52 right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right.I also know that I love you 53 and nothing you do or say will ever change that.I am here for you if you ever need to talk.If you don’t, that’s also 54 .Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 55 that you are my son.I’m here for you and I love you-that will never 56 .Love you, Mom.”Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 57 , and I remember the _ 58 I felt every time I got a letter.During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved 59 my anger and rudeness.Just before I fell 60 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.41.A.little B.all C.full D.high 42.A.seldom B.sometimes C.currently D.particularly 43.A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers 44.A.hang up B.lift up C.agree with D.deal with 45.A.attempt B.offer C.request D.advice 46.A.risk B.proposal C.mention D.point 47.A.night B.day C.morning D.afternoon 48.A.slipped B.stormed C.sank D.slid49.A.bed B.floor C.closet D.chair 50.A.answer B.seal C.read D.tear51.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since 52.A.serious B.awful C.amazing D.exciting53.A.entirely B.gently C.heavily D.personally 54.A.impossible B.terrible C.right D.okay 55.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure56.A.last B.change C.happened D.start 57.A.pillow B.book C.desk D.door 58.A.relaxation B.sadness C.relief D.thrill59.A.in spite of B.instead of C.ahead of D.in need of 60.A.ill B.down C.silent D.asleep第三部分:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
精品:江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AApple SeedsCirculation(发行量) : 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price For You: $33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award-winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9.The cover is very soft, providing durability(耐用性)that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you --- it’s being sold a t a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $44.55Price For You: $15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $36.00Price For You: $11.95Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you need a reason to laugh.So let’s find it in Humor Times.News ChinaCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $47.88Price For You: $19.99Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.21. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.C. It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.22.What kind of people may buy News China ?A. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.B. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.C. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.D. People who are interested in China’s politics, business and culture.23. Better Life can help you in ________.A. beautifying your house.B. finding interesting stories for your kidsC. ordering food from restaurants.D. learning about sports and travels.【答案】21.A22.D23.A【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了4种杂志的基本情况。
高三英语月考试题及答案-丰城中学2016届高三下学期周练试卷
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三周考试卷英语(课改实验班)命题人:丁伟琴2016.05.14第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who might Jane be?A. The woman’s mother.B. The man’s wife.C. The man’s mother.2. Where does the man want to go?A. The seaside.B. A bus stop.C. A post office.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should quit Mr. Smith’s lessons.B. The man can’t graduate.C. The man has to take Mr. Smith’s lessons.4. What will the woman do?A. Lend the man her typewriter.B. Type something for the man.C. Take a chance to guess.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She didn’t listen to the man.B. She regretted having listened to the man.C. She will choose more courses this term.第二节(共15个小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why can’t the woman have th e party on the twenty-ninth?A. She will attend a meeting.B. She will travel to another city.C. She will see her doctor.7. How long will the party run?A. Four hours.B. Three hours.C. Two hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
江西省丰城中学下学期高三英语周练试卷328 含答案
丰城中学2014-2015学年高三下学期周练试卷英语(1--45班)命题人:左琦婧审题人:高三英语备课组(2016.3.28 )考试时间16:10-----17:20 (重点班不做D篇)一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AMake a difference with your photographyTake the chance to make a real difference with your photography and contribute to One Minute on Earth, a project aiming to help street children around the world.We all live on the planet Earth, in different time zones and different parts of the world. When you read this, it will be night in one part of the world and morning somewhere else. A sunset and a sunrise is always there at any minute on earth.In 2015 on the 6th of April at 13:00 (New York time), 200 photographers all around the world clicked on the button of their cameras all within the same minute on earth. From all these amazing landscape photos and stories, a photobook was made which was sold to raise money for charity.100% of this profit was donated to the Ashalayam Deutschland organisation which used this money to support a street children center in Kolkata India. You can still buy this book from our website, which will help us continue to support the kids.We plan to hold this event annually, with the next one scheduled on June 21st 2016 at 21:00 (New York time). Money raised from the sale of the new photobook will go to a home in South Africa where 75 parentless children live. This year’s event will include not only landscape photos but also street photos. The main rule is that the sky must be shown in the photo, so all can see at what time it was shot when this year’s One Minute on Earth got to you.1. What is the main goal of One Minute on Earth?A. To raise money for children.B. To publish a photobook.C. To find the best picture.D. To take pictures of different places.2. What do the 2015 and 2016 events have in common?A. They take place on the same date.B. They each produce a photobook.C. They require the same type of picture.D. The money raised goes to the same children.3. What is the main rule of the 2016 event?A. All photos must be landscapes.B. The photos must be taken in Africa.C. The sky must appear in every photo.D. Each photographer can submit only one photo.BFor many people, leisure time is an opportunity to get outdoors, have some fun and meet interesting people. Add two pieces of advanced 21st century technology — global positioning system (GPS) devices and the Internet —to get “geocaching”.The word geocaching comes from “geo” (earth) and “cache” (hidden storage). Geocachers log onto a website to find information about the location of a cache —usually a waterproof plastic box containing small items such as toys and CDs — along with a notebook where “finders” can enter comments and learn about the cache “owner”, the person who created and hid the cache. Finders may take any of the items in the cache but are expected to replace them with something of similar value. They then visit the website again and write a message to the owner.Geocaching became possible on May 1, 2000, when a satellite system developed by the U.S. Department of Defense was made public. Using an inexpensive GPS device, anyone on earth can send a signal to the satellites and receive information about their position. This is basically a high-tech version of orienteering, the traditional pastime which uses maps and compasses instead of GPS to determine one’s location.Geocachers are a very considerate group. Owners carefully choose a cache’s location to give finders an enjoyable experience, such as a beautiful view or a good campsite. They also consider the environmental impact of their cache since it could result in an increased number of visitors to an area. As for the content of the caches, owners and finders must only use items that are suitable for the whole family, as caches are found by geocachers of all ages.4. According to the passage, geocaching is __________.A. an outdoor leisure activityB. a new type of technologyC. a game used to teach geographyD. a program to protect environment5. How can finders learn about the cache owners?A. By meeting them.B. By going to a website.C. From the notebook.D. From the satellite.6. Which of the following is NOT used in geocaching?A. A GPS device.B. A compass.C. A plastic container.D. The Internet.7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Most geocachers are adults.B. Any item can be placed in the caches.C. The caches should be put in a remote place.D. Geocachers try to avoid damaging the environment.C“That is not rubbish," I said, as the cafeteria server took back my used straw(吸管).“Not rubbish," I repeated, in answer to her wha- did- ya- say, her eyes fixed on her phone.“Not rubbish," I said again, as she picked up the straw and backed away from the counter, eyes still down.“Not rubbish," I said, as she walked towards the back counter, next to which was the rubbish bin.“Not---,"I said, more urgently, as her hand moved towards the bin.“…rubbish," I said as she let go of it.Only then did she look up from her phone. Suddenly realizing what I'd been saying, she smiled and gave me a "never- mind" look.But we should mind, because around the world, mi llions, perhaps b…ions, of small things must be thrown away every day without ever having been used.Try standing near a paper-towel container in a public toilet--if you handle the looks of suspicion-and watch how little thought goes into the drying process. One, two, three, sometimes four sheets of paper are pulled out with seemingly no thought at all, usually for a very quick wipe.In our office toilets, the waste paper bin stands immediately below the container. Often clean sheets fall straight into the bin as wet hands pull them from the counter. No one bends down to pick up the clean, dry paper. No one minds.But our landfills are overflowing and our resources are being eaten up at a rocketing rate. The very least we can do is actually make use of straws, paper towels and many other similar things before we make them part of our society's great waste.8. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To tell a sad personal story.B. To call on readers to reduce pollution.C. To show the poor service of the cafeteria.D. To ask readers to waste less.9. When the author reminded her about the straw, the server____.A. felt a little embarrassedB. turned a deaf earC. failed to understand the authorD. found her phone dropped into the bin10. In the author's eyes, paper towels in public toilets____.A. are of poor qualityB. should be changed.C. are purposely wastedD. should be given more attention11. The text is mainly developed____.A. by exampleB. by comparisonC. by processD. by classificationDThe argument over New York's ban on sales of super-sized high-sugar drinks continue to go up. Meanwhile, the Coca-Cola Company recently made a two-minute advertisement showing itself as part of the solution to America's obesity problem. Food writers and doctors eyed it with disapproval. "Oh, please!” wrote famous author Marion Nestle.There really isn't anything to say about drinking soda. A super-sized drink with 123 grams of sugar is short cut to heart disease and obesity. One in three Americans today is obese, compared to one in five in 1990. There's no single cause for this increase, but one is almost certainly the linking for soda drinks.Other nations drink coda more responsibly. Japan drinks 34 liters per person, compared to 165 liters per person in the United States. More examples are Russia (30 liters per person),Italy (49 liters per person)and South Korea (27 liters per person). In the United States, soda is the most consumed drink; they drink almost twice as much as they do bottled water.Soda outside America isn't necessarily healthier. It's in the way that people drink it. As with most things like food and drink, the Italians do soda better. It has 23 grams of sugar in a standard-sized bottle. They drink it as a mid-afternoon treat in limited quantities, which is how Americans used to drink it. They don’t have it like water at every meal.The problem is not soda but the people. Yes, the industry targeted children byplacing machines in schools. Yes, they spent millions protecting sales of their products. But, with all the evidence, we're the ones who are buying it.12. Marion's words "Oh, please! " show that she_________.A. hopes Americans will fight obesityB. thinks the soda argument should stopC. disagrees with Cola-Cola's statementD. is angry with the prohibition(禁止) on sale13. In America, soda seems to_________.A. contain more sugar than beforeB. be more popular than any other drinksC. be considered as the root of health problemD. have an increasing number of consumers14. How do the Italians drink soda in a responsible way?A. They drink a limited quantity at every meal.B. They drink bottled water at the same time.C. They cut down the amount they drink.D. They drink it mainly in the afternoon.15. What is the author's opinion on soda?A. It should be forbidden from selling.B. It is actually healthier than he thought.C. Americans think too much about the bad effects of it.D. Americans should change their ways of dealing with it.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高二下学期英语周练试卷(零班实验班5.15) 含答案
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精江西省丰城中学2015—2016学年下学期高二周考试卷英语(实验班、零班)命题人:倪黎新审题人:倪黎新2016—05—15本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1。
5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where was the man born?A. In America. B。
In Canada. C. In England2. What will the woman probably do next?A。
Put her car in the garage. B. Go for a drive。
C. Wash her car。
3。
What did the woman buy for her sister?A。
A watch。
B. Two books. C. Some jewels.4. How will the woman pay?A. In cash。
B. By check。
C. By credit card。
5. What will the woman do tomorrow night?A. Work overtime in the office。
B. Have dinner with the man .C. Join the man for coffee.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
【英语】江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一下学期英语周练试卷(实验班,零班4.20)
丰城中学2015-2016 学年下学期高一英语第七次周考(实验班,零班)命题人:温云审题人:高一英语备课组(2016. 04. 20)第一部分:语言语法单项填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分 5 分)1. ________________ The woman birth to twins last night turned out to be a film star.A. gaveB. who gaveC. being givenD. gives2. This is the best way I could think of _______ into the dangerous areas.A. stopped people gettingB. to stop people gettingC. to keep people gettingD. preventing people from getting3. The custom of arranged marriages still ______ in many countries.A. existingB. to existC. being existedD. exists4. _____ , I lost heart in English learning, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep onworking hard, and you 'll succeed ________ . ”A. At a time; in timeB. At a time; on timeC. At one time; in timeD. At one time; on time5. _______ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enteruniversities does exist in other countries as well.A. ItB. WhichC. WhatD. That6. _____________ --- Did you to finish your homework in time as your teacher had required?--- N o, I ______ to, but I failed.A. try; managedB. manage; triedC. want; triedD. expect; managed7. _____________________________________________After travelling to many places, Jim finally decided to ina quiet village where the airwas fresh.A. set downB. put downC. settle downD.take down8. What we expect from you is working hard _____ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as9. _________________________ When they saw they were by our troops ,the enemy gave in.A. surroundedB. gatheredC. limitedD. combined10. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be14. The article mainly tells usA. parents should spend more time with their children.B. every family should have a TV for their children.C. teachers should regard their children as students.D. parents should be their children It seems that people are gradually los ing their smart ness as smartph ones become in creas in gly importa nt assistadifferent.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how第二部分:阅读理解(共两节 每小题 2 分,满分 34 分)A primary school teacher asked her students to write a composition about what they wouldlike God to do for them. At the end of the day, while marking the compositions, she read one thatimpressed her deeply. Her husband walked in and saw her crying and asked her, she showed thecomposition to him.Dear God, tonight I ask you for something very special: Make me into a television. I want totake its place and live like the TV in my house. Have my own special place, and have my familyaround me. To be taken seriously when I talk, I want to be the center of attention and be heardwithout interruptions or questions. I want to receive the same special care that the TV receiveseven when it is not working. Have the company of my dad when he arrives home from work, evenwhen he is tired. And I want my mom to want me close when she is sad and upset, instead ofignoring me. At last but not least, ensure that I can make them all happy and entertain them. God, Idon 't ask you for much. I just want to live like our TV. ”At that moment the husband said, “ My God, poor kid. What horrible parents! The teache ”rlooked up at him and said, “ That composition is our son' s. ” 11. What did the student ask the God for?A. A TVB. A toy.C. A place to stay in alone.D. Making him into a TV . 12. Which of following is TRUE?A. The students family is poor. B. The primary school teacher had a son. C. The students family had no. TV D. The student was not in the teacher 's class. 13.The students father is A. a doctorB. a teacherC. a workerD. Don ' t mnetion it. s teachers.nts in their lives. As we rely too much on tech no logy in stead of our brains, many people have lost three basic abilities.The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers. Because phone nu mbers are stored in smartph one con tacts, there 'now no n eed to dial a nu mber or look at it agai n. This is fine un til you n eed to call some one for help, only to find your phone is not around.And some people may also have lost their sense of direct ion because some apps can guide people any where they want. People get so depe ndent on them that whe n they can ' utse their smartpho nes, they get lost and an xious.But the worst lost skills may be social on es, mea ning that some people are beco ming sociallyin ept (无能的).People ofte n bury themselves in their smartph on es. As we -mindeel too abse ntby what' happening in the virtual (虚拟的)some of us have lost conversational skills and sometimes can ' t even tell whether a person is happy or not.Last August, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied 51 studentsaged 11 and 12 who had over five hours ' scree n time every day. Their task was to tell the emoti onsof 48 pictures of faces that were happy, sad, angry or scared.The childre n made an average of 14.02 mistakes at the begi nning. But after a five-day campwithout electro nic products, they made on ly 9.41 mistakes on average.Luckily, people still have a cha nee to get these abilities back. You should try to keep yourparents ' numbiersnind for emergencies. You should also pay more attention to street sig ns and stores, which will help you to draw a mind map and stop you from gett ing lost. And the easiest soluti on to social skill loss is to take a break from electr onic products.15. The un derl ined sentence in the sec ond paragraph implies that ___ .A. you are able to turn to others for helpB. others are able to call you any time and any whereC. others are un able to get in touch with you by smartph oneD. you are un able to con tact others without your smartph one16. The experime nt shows that without electr onic products, one could ____ .A. recog nize more facial expressi ons correctlyB. lose the sense of direction frequentlyC. tell different emotions immediatelyD. tell more pictures of faces easily17. Overusing smartphones, people will probably ____ .A. have no sense of numbersB. fail to find their destinationC. lose face-to-face communication skillsD. weaken their senses of hearing and sight18. What s'the writer ' s a t toitwuadreds electronic products? _ .A. Objective.B. Critical.C. Supportive.D. OptimisticCWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering (递送); milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn 't take my eyes off the coin changer (自动换币器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note —“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery ”—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk (酸奶)would magicallyappear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn 'fr t eeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted in on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son 's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.19. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to _______ .A. show his magical powerB. pay for the deliveryC. satisfy his curiosityD. please his mother20. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy 'house?A. He wan ted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable pers on.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family member.21. Why does home milk delivery no Ion ger exist?A. nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. It 'service is gett ing worse.D. It is forbidden by law.22. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wan ted to tell in teresti ng stories.C. He n eeded it for his milk bottles.D. He pla nted flowers in it.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江西省丰城中学高一下学期英语周练试卷实验班零班5 含答案
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高一英语第十次周考试题(实验班、零班)命题人:吴文超审题人:高一英语备课组(2016. 05. 16)第一部分:单选(共10小题;满分5分)1.I suggest that the person _______ put into prison.A.refer toB. referred to beC. referring to should beD. referred to was2._____a mobile phone can you ring ____ you want to talk with anywhere.A. Using, whoeverB. Only on; whomeverC. Only by; whateverD. With;anyone3. -----What did she want to know, Tom?----She wondered _____ we could complete the experiment.A.When was itB. it was when thatC. it was whenD. when it was that4. The city government is planning to build a new factory to deal with rubbish, but whenand where to start _____.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’tdecided5. Greatly ______,the students made up their minds to work at English even harder.A.inspiring B.inspired C.having inspired D.to inspire6. After our government launched a ____ to popularize Chinese language world wide, lots of Confucius colleges have appeared in foreign universities.A.struggle B.movement C.measure D.campaign7. When I was studying in England last year, my host family ______toward me like my own relatives.A.treated B.behaved C.served D.regarded8. It is either he or you ______in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually.A.who is B.that is C.who are D.which are9. Though having lived in Australia for 6 years, Mr. Want still ___ the traditional customs.A. performsB. observesC. possessesD. supports10. I have visited so many places of interest, but ____ can match the great wall.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither第二部分阅读理解(共两节每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016届江西省丰城中学下学期高三课改实验班第一次月考英语试卷(word版
2016届江西省丰城中学下学期高三课改实验班第一次月考英语试卷(word版丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三段考试卷英语(课改实验班)命题人:2016.03.26第Ⅰ卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a bus stop.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a clothing store.C. In a bookstore.3.How does Susan probably look now?A. Pleased.B. Surprised.C. Upset.4.What does the man’s father want him to be?A. A musician.B. A doctor.C. A programmer.5.What is the woman going to do?A. Go to see a movie.B. Meet her aunt at the station.C. Prepare a party.第二节(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.What seems to be the man’s problem?A. Keeping his room clean every day.B. Getting along with his roommate.C. Having trouble making friends.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Try to get more sleep.B. Buy some music CDs.C. Talk to Charlie.8.How is the man going to Sun College?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.听第7段材料,回答第8、10题9.How far is it from Main Street to Water Square?A. A few yards.B. 2 blocks away.C. 20 minutes’ walk.10.Where will the man have to ask the way again?A. At Rain Avenue.B. At Mass Hospital.C. At the Farmer’s Bank.听第8段材料,回答第11、13题11.What do we know about Steve?A. He’s seeing a doctor.B. He’s absent from work.C. He’s on a business trip.12.How does Steve feel now?A. Weak.B. Tired.C. Bored.13.What is Sue going to do next week?A. To get a job.B. To join a sports team.C. Travel on business.听第9段材料,回答第l4、16题14.Where did the man meet Claudia?A. At a music store.B. On the Internet.C. At a class discussion.15.What is the relationship between the man and Claudia?A. Web friends.B. Close friends.C. Boy friend and girl friend.16.What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia?A. Arriving on time.B. Using her family name.C. Bringing her some flowers.听第l0段材料,回答第l7、20题17.What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way?A. A report about Americans’ eating habits.B. A report about a restaurant owner.C. A report about fast food restaurants.18.What do we know about Alice Waters’ restaurant?A. It is famous in the US.B. It was started in France.C. It used to be a fast food restaurant.19.Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters’ restaurant come from?A. Overseas markets.B. Supermarkets.C. Local farms.20.How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years?A. 30 pounds.B. 40 pounds.C. 70 pounds.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AArt Beat in January 2016BeijingYouth choir to performThe youth choir of China National Symphony Orchestra will soon perform classics including the Mexican folk song, The Golden Nightingale, and the Blue Danube, adapted from a waltz by Johann Strauss II. Pianists Zhao Lin and Wang Tianyang will join in the show.7:30 pm, Jan 23. Forbidden City Concert Hall, inside Zhongshan Park, west of Tian'anmen Square, Xicheng district. 010-6559-8285.Orchestra recitalsThe China National Center for the Performing Arts Orchestra led by conductor Lyu Jia will give two recitals, featuring works including Beethoven's Coriolanus Overture and Mozart's Symphonies No 40 & No 41 Jupiter. Cellist Wang Jian will join in the performances, playing Schumann's Cello Concerto in A minor, Op 129 and Saint-Saens' Cello Concerto No 1 in A minor, Op 33.7:30 pm, Jan 15; 2:30 pm, Jan 16. China National Center for the Performing Arts, No 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District.010-6655-0000.Ballet from ParisParis Opera Ballet will present two gala performances in the city. Besides highlights of classical ballet, such as Swan Lake and Manon, the program will also include modern pieces from the company's repertoire. The leading etoiles are Ludmila Pagliero and Karl Paquette.7:15 pm, Jan 15-16. Shanghai Oriental Art Center, 425 Dingxiang Road, Pudong district. 021-6854-1234.Ensemble of swansShanghai Ballet will present two performances of Swan Lake. The production choreographed by British artist Derek Deane has just completed a tour in 26 cities of the Netherlands. The spectacular production features an ensemble of 48 dancers.7:15 pm, Jan 22-23. Shanghai Grand Theater, 300 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district. 400-106-8686.21. If you only spare some time in the afternoon, you can enjoy________.A. Beethoven's Coriolanus OvertureB. Classical ballet ManonC. The Golden NightingaleD. Classical ballet Swan Lake22. According to the text, we know that Ludmila Pagliero and Karl Paquette are ________.A. PianistsB. ballet performersC. cellistsD. violinists23. If you are interested in ballet performances, which of the following places can you go to enjoy yourself?A. Forbidden City Concert Hall and China National CenterB. Forbidden City Concert Hall Shanghai Grand TheaterC. Shanghai Oriental Art Center and Shanghai Grand TheaterD. China National Center and Shanghai Oriental Art CenterBMy father was always a good gardener. One of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的)soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden, I rememberDad pushing the tiller(耕作机)ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow com, and our favorite --- red tomatoes.As I grew into a teenager, I didn't get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardening never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes.For the first few years after he died, I couldn't even bear to look at anyone's garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the comer of my eye and I had to smile, It was my eight-year-old son Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.24. Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?A. The garden was planted with colorful flowers.B. The garden was just freshly tilled by his father.C. He loved what his father grew in the garden.D. He enjoyed being in the garden with his father.25. When all the kids started their own families, the author'sfather .A. stopped his gardeningB. turned to other hobbiesC. devoted more to gardeningD. focused on planting tomatoes26. What happened to the garden when the author's father was seriously ill?A. The author's son took charge of it.B. No plant grew in the garden at all.C. The garden was almost deserted.D. It brought the author a great harvest.27. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. the author's son played happily in the gardenB. the author's son reminded him of his own fatherC. the author's son was very glad to help the authorD. the author's son will continue gardening as wellCPsychologists have discovered that even the most independent-minded ofus will conform tosocial pressure when we are with a group of people. In one classier experiment, people were showna vertical line and asked to find a line of identical length from aselection of three.You might think that this is an absurdly easy task, and when peopleperform it by themselvesthey do it very well. However, psychologists have discovered that we arevery easily swayed by the opinions of other people when we do this taskin a group. In one study, a group of three peoplewas set up, where two of the people were confederates(同伙)of the experimenter. When the confederates deliberately gave wrong answers,people were often swayed to give the wrong answer also. In fact, 75% ofpeople gave at least one wrong answer, with some people conforming topeer pressure on every occasion.But why do people conform in this way? In an easy task like this,it seems that people donot want to step out of line with the prevailing opinion of the group.On more difficult tasks, people also conform because they lose confidencein their own ability to make decisions and preferto trust the majority opinion instead.A typical example of this kind of conformity arises when we comeacross people in distress.Would you help a woman who has been attacked in the street? It turns outthat you are much more likely to go to her assistance if you are alone.When other people are also around, a diffusion of responsibility occurs.People are paralyzed into inaction, because everyone assumes that someoneelse will go to the woman' s assistance.28. In Paragraph 1, the underlined word "conform" probablymeans“”A. seek independenceB. disobey ordersC. seek pleasureD. follow what others do29.What is the purpose of the experiment described in Paragraph 2? ToA. explain why people would be influenced by the opinions of othersB. prove that people are easily influenced by the opinions of othersC. train the confederates of the experimenter as independent-mindedD. describe how people would be influenced by the opinions of others30. In the last paragraph, according to the author, why wouldn’t onehelp the woman? He .A. thinks he has no responsibilities to give a handB.thinks he hasnothing to do with itC. is too shy to give his helping hand D .thinks someoneelse will offer assistance3l.What method does the author mainly use to develop the text?A. Giving examples.B. Cause-effect analysis.C. Comparative analysis.D. Process analysis.DWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find itsteamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been there around 15,000years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For morethan 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests mighthave reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, noone has reached a satisfying answer.from theRainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2atmosphere and helping to solve global warming. Currently the trees ineach year: equal to thethe Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2given off in the UK each year. But how will the Amazontotal amount of CO2react to the future climate change? If it gets drier, will it survive? Scientists hope that they will be able toand continue to draw down CO2learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.Unfortunately, collecting information is incredibly difficult. Tostudy the past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen(花粉)kept in lake mud, Going back to the last ice age means drillingdown into lake sediments(沉淀物), which requires specialized equipmentand heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places toland helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way toenter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled(未取样). So far, only a handful of cores have beendrilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon forest reacts to climate change.32. How do scientists study the past climate change?A. By predicting the climate change in the future.B. By drilling down deep into land sediments.C. By analyzing fossilized pollen in lake mud.D. By taking samples from rivers in the Amazon.33. Why is it difficult to collect information about the past climate change?A. Because scientists can't find proper equipment and machinery.B. Because it is very difficult to obtain complete samples.C. Because helicopters and aeroplanes have no place to land.D. Because none of the cores provide any information.34. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A medical journal.B. A news reportC. A travel brochure.D. A sciencemagazine.35. The best title for the text may be .A. Secrets of the RainforestB. Climates of the AmazonC. The History of the RainforestD. Changes of the Rainforest第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语月考试题及答案-丰城中学2016届高三下学期周考
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三周考试卷英语(课改实验班)命题人:丁伟琴2016. 03. 19第I卷第一部分:听力1. What are they talking about?A. A fire.B. A matchbox.C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A. 10:15.B. 10:30.C. 11:00.3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. It will be cold.B. It will rain.C. It will be windy.4. Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult.B. Her job isn’t interesting.C. She has long working hours.5. What’s the man goi ng to do?A. To have another coffee.B. To move away.C. To leave.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is Sharon now?A. An actress.B. A guide.C. A film star.7. Which of the following is TRUE?A. She is working at Universal Studios.B. She’s tired of her job.C. She’s disappointed at her job.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the man get the information about the position?A. In the newspaper.B. On TV.C. During an interview.9. What kind of skill is required for the job?A. English.B. Typing.C. Writing.10. What will the man do this Friday afternoon?A. He will go to work.B. He will do some typing.C. He will have an interview.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
【英语】江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一下学期英语第二次周考试题(实验班)
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高一英语第二次周考试题(实验零班)命题人:吴文超审题人:高一英语备课组(2016. 3. 8)第一部分:语言语法单项填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)1.— May I have _______ honor of dining with you ?— Sure, I feel quite honored, because you are _______ honor to our city.A.an ; the B.an ; an C.the ; the D. the ; an2.The audience ____ to see who would win the gold medal.A. took a deep breathB. held their breathC. lost their breathD. was out of breath3. Students can_________valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.A. gainB. studyC. winD. award4. The boy had no other choice but ______ the woman ______ breaking the window.A. to apologize to; forB. to apologize; forC. apologizing for; toD. to apologize for; for5. —Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. wo uldn’t6.—I haven't got the reference book yet, but I'll have a test on the subject next month.—Don't worry.You________have it by Friday.A.could B.shall C.must D.may7. How can you have your son ______to me like this? I am his mother and you are his father and it is your responsibility to make him behave himself.A. talkingB. talkedC. to talkD. to be talking8. Mr. Baker _______ in his old clothes, while his wife ______ a very beautiful skirt.A. dressed; was wearingB. was dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearingD. was wearing; was dressed9.In our childhood, we were often ____ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped10. Roasted food such as roasted chicken breast, roasted garlic, roasted carrot and so on ______ said to do more harm than _____ to one’s health.. One reason is that it is hard to digest.A. is; goodB. are; goodnessC. is; wellD. are; good第二部分:阅读理解(共两节每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语周练--2015.4.27-余丛芳
高三英语周练--2015.4.27-余丛芳丰城中学2014-2015学年下学期高二周练试卷英语(重点班)命题人:余丛芳审题人:高三英语备课组(2015-4-27)一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AOur planet is home to about seven billion people. Since the 1990s, population experts have predicted the number would grow to nine billion before it begins to slow down and possibly decrease.But a new report predict s the world’s population is likely to increase to almost 11-billion by 2100. The new estimates are based on the most modern statistical tools. They make use of government records and expert predictions about death rates, fertility(生育) rates and international migration, or people moving across borders.During the rest of this century, Africa is likely to experience the largest increase in population. The report says Africa’s population will grow from about 3.5 billion to 5.1 billion people over the next 85 years.John Wilmoth is director of the United Nations Population Division.He says that in the past, researchers thought population growth in Africa would be similar to that of other areas. They expected slower growth rates as birth control use became more widespread. But he says those estimates were wrong.“The level of contraception use has continued to increase but slowly –more slowly than expected –and fertility therefore has been falling less rapidly than expected, and the population therefore continues to grow somewhat more rapidly than we expected.”The new findings are based on a joint research project of the United Nations and the University of Washington.The researchers believe the population of Asia will reach five billion by 2050. That is up from the current 4.4-billion people.The researchers also believe that North America, Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean area will have a total population of below one billion.John Wilmoth says the pressure of feeding the rising population is likely to be less than might be expected.“The relatively good news is that the world has been winning the race between population growth and food production. If you look back historically over the last 50 years, certainly for the world as a whole and for many, most individual countries and regions, the increase in food production has outpaced the increase of population.”21. Which of the following will experience the largest increase in population by the century’s end?A. AsiaB. North AmericaC. EuropeD. Africa22. What does the underlined part “contraception use ”most probably mean inparagraph 5 ?A. A method of expert predictionsB. A potential technology for food productionC. A joint research into the rising populationD. A way of avoiding fertility23. Why is the pressure of feeding the rising population less than expected according toJohn?A. Because the population grows less rapidly than population experts expected.B. Because the increase in food production has outpaced the increase of population.C. Because fertility rates have always been falling less rapidly than we expected.D. Because expert predictions are not exactly like what the facts happen.24. What is John’s attitude towards feeding the rising population ?A. HumorousB. PessimisticC. Optimistic.D. WorriedB.Growing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man—not the sort of person around whom one could laugh. As a teenager arriving in America, knowing nothing, I wanted a father who could explain the human journey. In college, when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.T oday, at twenty-seven, I have come to rediscover them in ways that my teenage mind would not allow—as adults and as friends with their own faults and weaknesses.One night after my move back home, I overheard my father on the telephone. There was some trouble. Later, Dad shared the problem with me. Apparently my legal training had earned me some privileges in his eyes. I talked through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies(策略).He listened patiently before finally admitting, “I can’t think like that.I am a simple man.”Dad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruct the building blocks of nature. Y et human nature is a mystery to him. That night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people, much less the trouble of a conflicted teenager. It’s not in his nature to understand human desires.And so, there it was—it was no one’s fault that my father held no interest in human lives while I placed great importance in them. We are at times born more sensitive, wide-eyed, and dreamy than our parents and become more curious and idealistic than them. Dad perhaps never expected me for a child. And I, who knew Dad as an intelligent man, had never understood that his intelligence did not cover all of my feelings.It has saved me years of questioning and confusion. I now see my parents as people who have other relationships than just Father and Mother. I now overlook their many faults and weaknesses, which once annoyed me.I now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. And I’ve come to see my past clearer.25. What was the author’s impression of her father when she was a teenager?A. Friendly but irresponsible.B. Intelligent but severe.C. Cold and aggressive.D. Caring and communicative.26. Why did the author feel depressed when her friends called home?A. She did not have a phone to call home.B. Her father did not care about her human journey.C. Her father was too busy to answer her phone.D. Her father couldn’t give her appropriate advice.27. After the author overheard her father on the telephone, _________ .A. he blamed her for impoliteness.B. he rediscovered human nature.C. he consulted with her about his problem.D. he changed his attitude towards the author.28. The author realized that _________ .A. her father had too many faults and weaknessesB. her father was not as intelligent as she had thought.C. her father was not good at interpersonal relationships.D. her father placed too much importance in social activities.29. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. My Parents as Friends.B. My Parents as advisors.C. My father—a serious man.D. My father—an intelligent scientist.CI was in a charity shop looking at the second hand books. It just so happened that the book shelves were next to the toy section. After a few minutes I became aware of a group of women standing behind me. They were poorly dressed and spoke in what sounded like an eastern European language. As they looked through the clothes rails a little girl, about three years old, came over to the toy section. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram(婴儿车). What is it about little girls and toy prams? I don't know, but whatever it is its incredibly cute!She spoke to her mother and, in halting English her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost. Three pounds was the answer---about five dollars. The mum looked down at her child, perhaps calculating what she still had to buy and how muchmoney she would have left. Then she simply shook her head.The child didn't react badly as some might. Being told “no”was obviously not a new experience for her. But she couldn't keep the disappointment from her face.I had the grand total of four pounds in my pocket, two two-pound coins. A moment later I tapped the mother on the shoulder, pointed to the coins which I had left in the pram and said, "Buy her a dolly too."I didn't hang about to see the end result. After all, it's not about being thanked. I made my way out of the shop and into the sunshine.The money was an investment in the happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram? And a dolly to sit in it!30. What did the little girl say to her mother according to the second paragraph?A. She asked her mother to calculate her money.B. She asked her mother to buy the toy pram for her.C. She asked her mother to borrow money from the author.D. She asked her mother to ask the shop assistant the price of the toy pram.31. The mother shook her head because ________.A. she thought the toy wasn’t worth the money.B. she found it difficult to calculate her money.C. she found she didn’t take enough money with her.D. she thought the toy was not suitable for her daughter.32. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _________ .A. the girl usually behaved badly.B. the mother usually treated her daughter badly.C. the mother was not rich enough to meet her daughter’s need often.D. the little girl was often refused because she asked for too many toys.DMars Was Not Always Bitterly ColdScientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have reported evidence that Mars was warmer and wetter long ago than it is today. The Caltech scientists say they have directly established the temperature of Mars four billion years ago. At least, they established the surface temperature on part of the planet at that time. The researchers say it is the first such evidence to be discovered and presented.The Caltech scientists say carbonate(碳酸盐) minerals formed on Mars at about eighteen degrees Celsius. They reached the finding after studying a meteorite(陨石) that had its beginnings near the Martian surface.T oday, the average temperature on Mars is sixty-three degrees below zero Celsius.The finding was reported on the website of the National Academy of Sciences. Caltech Assistant Professor Woody Fischer helped to prepare the report. He sayseighteen degrees Celsius is not especially cold or hot. He says this makes the finding extremely interesting. Knowing the temperature can give scientists an idea of the climate on Mars long ago. It can also help them decide whether the planet had liquid water. Spacecraft orbiting Mars have shown what appear to be rivers, lakebeds and mineral deposits. These pictures suggest that, at one time, water did flow there. Mars Rover vehicles and other spacecraft have confirmed the information.Caltech Geology Professor John Eiler was another writer of the report. He says knowing the temperature of Mars from long ago provides valuable information. It shows that early in the planet's history, at least part of Mars could support a climate like that of Earth.The meteorite the scientists examined is one of the oldest known rocks in the world. It is called the Allan Hills meteorite. Its name came from the place in Antarctica where it was found in 1984. The meteorite is believed to have blown loose from the Mars' surface when another space rock struck its "home."33. The underlined word “establish”in Paragraph 1 probably means “___________”.A. to set upB. to make people accept a beliefC. to discover or proveD. to start having a relationship with others34. How did the scientists reach the finding?A. By studying Allan Hills meteorite.B. By using spacecraft orbiting Mars.C. By studying minerals gathered on MarsD. By studying a meteorite on the Martian surface.35. According to the fourth paragraph, what have spacecraft orbiting Mars done?A. Measuring the temperature of Mars.B. T aking photos of the surface of Mars.C. Confirming that there is water flowing on Mars.D. Finding where human beings will probably land on Mars.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江西省丰城中学2016届高三下学期英语周练试卷(课改实验班4.23) 含答案
丰城中学2015—2016学年下学期高三英语周考英语(课改实验班)命题人:孙梦如2016。
04.23第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)1。
What do we know about the weather?A。
It’s cold。
B. It’s warm。
C。
It’s cool.2。
What does the man mean?A. His wife likes watching CCTV5.B。
His wife’s tears are really exciting.C. The programs often make his wife very excited。
3。
Who will be taken there?A. Alice。
B. Jack。
C. Eric.4。
What can we learn from the conversation?A。
Linda left here half a year ago。
B。
The woman has covered a long way.C。
Linda has lived here for half a year.5. How does the woman probably feel?A。
Regretful. B. Happy. C. Disappointed。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6。
What’s the relationsh ip between the two speakers?A。
Waiter and customer. B。
Passenger and conductor。
C. Shop assistant and customer.7。
What does the woman prefer?A。
Wool gloves. B. Leather gloves。
江西省丰城中学高三下学期英语周练试卷(实验班5.21)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. When should the woman phone Mr. Brown?A. At 11:00a.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.2. What does the man think of his cat?A. Too old.B. Quite lovely.C. Very active.3. Which room of the apartment does the man dislike?A. The living room.B. The kitchen.C. The bedroom.4Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema.B. In a library.C. In a classroom.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their trips.B. Their dreams.C. Their foods.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What trouble does the man have now?A. He has to work abroad.B. His computer has broken down.C. He can’t get promoted.7. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman’s boss.B. The woman’s computer.C. The woman’s job.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. See films.B. Read books.C. Attend concerts.9. What new hobby will the woman start?A. Skiing.B. Reading.C. Listening to music.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
江西省丰城中学2016届高三下学期补习班英语周考试题(3.13) 含答案
丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高四周考试卷英语命题人:蔡美琼审题人:邹虹2016。
03。
13第Ⅰ卷(选择题100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)1。
What’s the time now?A。
5:05 p。
m。
B。
5:55 p.m. C。
5:30 p.m。
2. What does Tom mean?A。
Their new teacher is sick。
B. He hasn’t met their new teacher yet.C。
He is going to see their new teacher.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A。
At a cinema。
B。
At the airport。
C。
In the street.4. What is John doing now?A。
Watching TV。
B。
Playing a game. C。
Preparing for a test.5. Why does Lisa look great?A。
She has been exercising。
B。
She has rested for two months。
C. She has come back from a vacation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What does Mr. Smith tell Jean?A. He'll be out of the office.B. He'll be writing his report。
江西省丰城中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第11次周考英语试卷(零班实验班5.25) 含答案
丰城中学2015—2016学年下学期高一英语第11次周考(实验班,零班)命题人:温云审题人:高一英语备课组(2016。
05。
25)第一部分:语言语法单项填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 1.The children talked so loudly at dinner at table that I had to struggle______.A. to be heard B。
to have been heard C。
hearing D. being heard2。
He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily,who are twin sisters。
A. confusing B。
confused C。
confuse D。
confuses3。
—-— What happened to your shoes?--— They want _____ 。
A。
to mend B. being mended C。
mending D。
mended4。
The officers narrowly escaped _____ in the hot battle。
A. have killedB. to kill C。
to be killed D. being killed5. Did you find _____ impossible for him to tell the truth?A. this B。
it C. that D. what6. The operation room in every hospital has to_____bacteria of any kind so that the patient being operated on doesn’t get infected。
(感染)A. keep free from B。
江西省丰城中学2016届高三下学期英语周考试题(课改实验班3.12) 含答案
丰城中学2015—2016学年下学期高三周考试卷英语(课改实验班)命题人:孙梦如2016.03。
12第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分。
满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项.1。
Where are the two speakers most probably?A. At the train station. B。
At home。
C。
In a car。
2。
How does the woman look now?A。
Excited。
B. Worried。
C。
Frightened。
3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. New vocabulary.B. A book.C. A man.4。
What is the man most probably?A。
A shop assistant. B。
A waitress。
C.A bank clerk.5。
What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Borrow a dictionary from his teacher。
B。
Buy a dictionary for himself。
C. Use the dictionary at home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分。
满分22。
5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the woman want to leave early?A. To prepare for a business trip.B。
To go to see her aunt。
C. To look after her aunt。
7。
What`s the most probably relationship between the two speakers?A。
Teacher and student。
丰城中学下学期高三周考试卷.docx
高中数学学习材料唐玲出品丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三周考试卷数 学 理 科(课改实验班)命题人:吴爱龙 审题人:数学备课组 2016.03.06一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分)1.设平面α的法向量为(1,2,-2),平面β的法向量为(-2,-4,k),若α∥β,则k 等于A .2B .-4C .4D .-2 2.设sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫π4+θ=13,则sin 2θ=( ) A .-79 B .-19 C .19 D .793.若(1+3)4=a +b 3(a ,b 为有理数),则a +b =( )A .36B .46C .34D .44 4.已知正数x ,y 满足x +2y -xy =0,则x +2y 的最小值为( )A .8B .4C .2D .05.设随机变量ξ服从正态分布N(μ,σ2),且二次方程x 2+4x +ξ=0无实数根的概率为12,则μ等于( )A .1B .2C .4D .不能确定6.若X 是离散型随机变量,P(X =x 1)=23,P(X =x 2)=13,且x 1<x 2,又已知E(X)=43,D(X)=29,则x 1+x 2的值为( ) A .53 B .73 C .3 D .1137.某高校进行自主招生,先从报名者中筛选出400人参加考试,再按笔试成绩择优选出100人参加面试.现随机抽取24名笔试者的成绩,如下表所示: 分数段 [60,65) [65,70) [70,75) [75,80) [80,85) [85,90) 人数234771据此估计参加面试的分数线大约是( )A .75B .80C .85D .908.已知两点A(0,-3),B(4,0),若点P 是圆x 2+y 2-2y =0上的动点,则△ABP 面积的最小值为( )A .6 B.112 C .8 D.2129.已知直二面角α-l -β,点A ∈α,AC ⊥l ,C 为垂足,B ∈β,BD ⊥l ,D 为垂足.若AB=2,AC =BD =1,则D 到平面ABC 的距离等于( ) A.23 B.33 C.63D .1 10.已知k ∈[-2,2],则k 的值使得过A(1,1)可以作两条直线与圆x 2+y 2+kx -2y -54k =0相切的概率等于( )A .12B .14C .34D .不确定11.已知抛物线方程为y 2=4x ,直线l 的方程为x -y +4=0,在抛物线上有一动点P 到y轴的距离为d 1,P 到直线l 的距离为d 2,则d 1+d 2的最小值为( ) A .522+2 B .522+1 C .522-2 D .522-112.已知2sin 2θ+sin 2θ1+tan θ=k,0<θ<π4,则sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫θ-π4的值( ) A .随着k 的增大而增大 B .有时随着k 的增大而增大,有时随着k 的增大而减小 C .随着k 的增大而减小 D .是一个与k 无关的常数二、填空题(每小题5分,共20分)13.已知a ,b ,c 为集合A ={1,2,3,4,5,6}中三个不同的数,通过如下框图给出的一个算法输出一个整数a ,则输出的数a =5的概率是________.14.如图所示,A ,B 两点5条连线并联,它们在单位时间内能通过的最大信息量依次为2,3,4,3,2.现记从中任取三条线且在单位时间内都通过的最大信息总量为ξ,则P(ξ≥8)=________.15.已知椭圆的方程为x 225+y 216=1,F 1,F 2分别为椭圆的左、右焦点,A 点的坐标为(2,1),P 为椭圆上一点,则|PA|+|PF 2|的最大值是________.16.已知平行六面体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1,AC 1与平面A 1BD ,CB 1D 1交于E ,F 两点.给出以下命题,其中真命题有________.(写出所有正确命题的序号)①点E ,F 为线段AC 1的两个三等分点; ②ED 1→=-23DC →+13AD →+13AA 1→;③设A 1D 1的中点为M ,CD 的中点为N ,则直线MN 与面A 1DB 有一个交点; ④E 为△A 1BD 的内心; ⑤设K 为△B 1CD 1的外心,则V K -BEDV A 1-BFD 为定值.三、解答题(共70分)17.(本小题满分12分)已知10件不同产品中共有4件次品,现对它们进行一一测试,直至找到所有次品为止.(1)若恰在第5次测试,才测试到第一件次品,第10次才找到最后一件次品的不同测试方法数有多少种?(2)若恰在第5次测试后,就找出了所有次品,则这样的不同测试方法数有多少种?18.(本小题满分12分)有甲、乙、丙三人到某公司面试,甲、乙通过面试的概率分别为25,12,丙通过面试的概率为p ,且三人能否通过面试相互独立.记X 为通过面试的人数,其分布列为X 0 1 2 3P 940 a b c(1)求至少有两人通过面试的概率;(2)求数学期望E(X).19.(本小题满分12分)某实验室需购某种化工原料106千克,现在市场上该原料有两种包装,一种是每袋35千克,价格为140元;另一种是每袋24千克,价格为120元.在满足需要的条件下,最少要花费多少元?20.(本小题满分12分)已知点P是圆F1:(x+3)2+y2=16上任意一点,点F2与点F1关于原点对称.线段PF2的中垂线与PF1交于点M.(1)求点M的轨迹C的方程;(2)设轨迹C与x轴的左、右两个交点分别为A,B,点K是轨迹C上异于A,B的任意一点,KH⊥x轴,H为垂足,延长HK到点Q使得HK=KQ,连接AQ并延长交过B且垂直于x轴的直线l于点D,N为DB的中点.试判断直线QN与以AB 为直径的圆O的位置关系.21.(本小题满分12分)已知等差数列{a n}的公差大于0,且a3,a5是方程x2-14x+45=0的两根,数列{b n}的前n项的和为S n,且S n=1-b n2(n∈N*),cn=a n b n.(1)求数列{a n},{b n}的通项公式;(2)求证:c n+1≤c n;(3)求数列{c n}的前n项和T n.22.(本小题满分10分)用数学归纳法证明不等式:1n+1+1n+2+…+12n>1324(n∈N*,且n>1).丰城中学2015-2016学年下学期高三周考试卷数 学 理 科(课改实验班)参考答案一、选择题(每小题5分,共60分)1.设平面α的法向量为(1,2,-2),平面β的法向量为(-2,-4,k),若α∥β,则k 等于A .2B .-4C .4D .-2 解析:∵α∥β,∴1-2=2-4=-2k,∴k =4. 故选C. 2.设sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫π4+θ=13,则sin 2θ=( ) A .-79 B .-19 C .19 D .79解析:sin 2θ=-cos ⎝⎛⎭⎫2θ+π2=-cos 2⎝⎛⎭⎫θ+π4 =-⎣⎡⎦⎤1-2sin 2⎝⎛⎭⎫θ+π4=-⎣⎡⎦⎤1-2×⎝⎛⎭⎫132=-79. 故选A . 3.若(1+3)4=a +b 3(a ,b 为有理数),则a +b =( )A .36B .46C .34D .44解析:二项式的展开式为1+C 14×(3)1+C 24×(3)2+C 34×(3)3+(3)4=1+43+18+123+9=28+163,所以a =28,b =16,所以a +b =28+16=44. 故选D . 4.已知正数x ,y 满足x +2y -xy =0,则x +2y 的最小值为( )A .8B .4C .2D .0解析:因为⎝⎛⎭⎫x +2y 22≥2xy ,x +2y =xy ≤(x +2y )28,又x ,y 都是正数,解得x +2y ≥8.故选A .5.设随机变量ξ服从正态分布N(μ,σ2),且二次方程x 2+4x +ξ=0无实数根的概率为12,则μ等于( )A .1B .2C .4D .不能确定解析:因为方程x 2+4x +ξ=0无实数根的概率为12,由Δ=16-4ξ<0,得ξ>4,即P(ξ>4)=12=1-P(ξ≤4), 故P(ξ≤4)=12,∴μ=4.答案:C6.若X 是离散型随机变量,P(X =x 1)=23,P(X =x 2)=13,且x 1<x 2,又已知E(X)=43,D(X)=29,则x 1+x 2的值为( ) A .53 B .73 C .3 D .113解析:分析已知条件,利用离散型随机变量的均值和方差的计算公式,得 ⎩⎨⎧x 1·23+x 2·13=43,⎝⎛⎭⎫x 1-432·23+⎝⎛⎭⎫x 2-432·13=29,解得⎩⎨⎧x 1=53,x 2=23或⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 1=1,x 2=2, 又∵x 1<x 2,∴x 1+x 2=3.故选C .7.某高校进行自主招生,先从报名者中筛选出400人参加考试,再按笔试成绩择优选出100人参加面试.现随机抽取24名笔试者的成绩,如下表所示: 分数段 [60,65) [65,70) [70,75) [75,80) [80,85) [85,90) 人数234771据此估计参加面试的分数线大约是( )A .75B .80C .85D .90解析:由表中数据可知分数线大约是80分,这时参加面试的人数为824×400>100.答案:B8.已知两点A(0,-3),B(4,0),若点P 是圆x 2+y 2-2y =0上的动点,则△ABP 面积的最小值为( )A .6 B.112 C .8 D.212解析:圆x 2+y 2-2y =0,∴x 2+(y -1)2=1,圆心(0,1),半径为1,直线AB 方程为x 4-y3=1,即3x -4y -12=0.S △ABP 最小,即点P 到直线AB 距离最小,为d -r =115,∴S △ABP =12×5×115=112.故选B.9.已知直二面角α-l -β,点A ∈α,AC ⊥l ,C 为垂足,B ∈β,BD ⊥l ,D 为垂足.若AB=2,AC =BD =1,则D 到平面ABC 的距离等于( ) A.23 B.33 C.63D .1 解析:∵AB →=AC →+CD →+DB →,∴|AB →|2=|AC →|2+|CD →|2+|DB →|2,∴|CD →|2=2. 在Rt △BDC 中,BC = 3.∵平面ABC ⊥平面BCD ,过D 作DH ⊥BC 于H ,则DH ⊥平面ABC , ∴DH 的长即为D 到平面ABC 的距离,∴DH =DB·DC BC =1×23=63,故选C. 10.已知k ∈[-2,2],则k 的值使得过A(1,1)可以作两条直线与圆x 2+y 2+kx -2y -54k =0相切的概率等于( )A .12B .14C .34 D .不确定解析:∵圆的方程可化为⎝⎛⎭⎫x +k 22+(y -1)2=5k 4+k24+1, ∴5k +k 2+4>0,∴k<-4或k>-1.又∵k ∈[-2,2],∴k ∈(-1,2]. ∵过A(1,1)可以作两条直线与圆⎝⎛⎭⎫x +k 22+(y -1)2=5k 4+k24+1相切, ∴A(1,1)在圆外,得⎝⎛⎭⎫1+k 22+(1-1)2>5k 4+k24+1,∴k<0,故k ∈(-1,0),其区间长度为1,∵k ∈[-2,2],其区间长度为4,所以P =14.故选B .11.已知抛物线方程为y 2=4x ,直线l 的方程为x -y +4=0,在抛物线上有一动点P 到y轴的距离为d 1,P 到直线l 的距离为d 2,则d 1+d 2的最小值为( ) A .522+2 B .522+1 C .522-2 D .522-1解析:如图,y 2=4x 的准线为x =-1,焦点为F(1,0),由抛物线定义,得d 1+d 2=d 1+1+d 2-1=PF +d 2-1, ∴d 1+d 2最小值即F 到直线l 的距离减去1,∴(d 1+d 2)min =522-1.故选D . 12.已知2sin 2θ+sin 2θ1+tan θ=k,0<θ<π4,则sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫θ-π4的值( ) A .随着k 的增大而增大 B .有时随着k 的增大而增大,有时随着k 的增大而减小 C .随着k 的增大而减小 D .是一个与k 无关的常数解析:k =2sin 2θ+sin 2θ1+tan θ=2sin θcos θ(sin θ+cos θ)sin θ+cos θ=2sin θcos θ=sin 2θ,因为0<θ<π4,所以sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫θ-π4=-1-cos ⎝⎛⎭⎫2θ-π22=-1-sin 2θ2=-1-k2为增函数, 所以sin ⎝⎛⎭⎫θ-π4的值随着k 的增大而增大.故选A.二、填空题(每小题5分,共20分)13.已知a ,b ,c 为集合A ={1,2,3,4,5,6}中三个不同的数,通过如下框图给出的一个算法输出一个整数a ,则输出的数a =5的概率是________.解析:根据框图可知,该程序框图的功能是输出a ,b ,c 中最大的数,所以要使输出的数a =5,则其余两个数必须小于5,故输出的数a =5的概率为P =C 24C 36=310.答案:31014.如图所示,A ,B 两点5条连线并联,它们在单位时间内能通过的最大信息量依次为2,3,4,3,2.现记从中任取三条线且在单位时间内都通过的最大信息总量为ξ,则P(ξ≥8)=________.解析:解法一:由已知得ξ的可能取值为7,8,9,10,∵P(ξ=7)=C 22C 12C 35=15,P(ξ=8)=C 22C 11+C 22C 12C 35=310,P(ξ=9)=C 12C 12C 11C 35=25,P(ξ=10)=C 22C 11C 35=110, ∴ξ的概率分布列为ξ 7 8 9 10 P1531025110∴P(ξ≥8)=P(ξ=8)+P(ξ=9)+P(ξ=10)=310+25+110=45.解法二:P(ξ≥8)=1-P(ξ=7)=1-C 22C 12C 35=45.答案:4515.已知椭圆的方程为x 225+y 216=1,F 1,F 2分别为椭圆的左、右焦点,A 点的坐标为(2,1),P 为椭圆上一点,则|PA|+|PF 2|的最大值是________. 解析:连接PF 1,AF 1,如图,因为P 为椭圆上一点,所以|PF 1|+|PF 2|=10.因此|PA|+|PF 2|=10+|PA|-|PF 1|. 因为A(2,1),F 1(-3,0),所以||PA|-|PF 1||≤|AF 1|=26. 所以10-26≤|PA|+|PF 2|≤10+26,即|PA|+|PF 2|的最大值为10+26.答案:10+2616.已知平行六面体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1,AC 1与平面A 1BD ,CB 1D 1交于E ,F 两点.给出以下命题,其中真命题有________.(写出所有正确命题的序号)①点E ,F 为线段AC 1的两个三等分点; ②ED 1→=-23DC →+13AD →+13AA 1→;③设A 1D 1的中点为M ,CD 的中点为N ,则直线MN 与面A 1DB 有一个交点; ④E 为△A 1BD 的内心; ⑤设K 为△B 1CD 1的外心,则V K -BEDV A 1-BFD 为定值.解析:对于①,在对角面ACC 1A 1中可看出点E ,F 为线段AC 1的两个三等分点,正确;ED 1→=EC 1→+C 1D 1→=23(AB →+AD →+AA 1→)-AB →=-13AB →+23AD →+23AA 1→,故②错;对于③,取DD 1中点为R ,则易证面MNR ∥面A 1BD ,故③错;A 1E 为△A 1BD 的BD 边的中线,故E 不一定为△A 1BD 的内心(实际上是重心),故④错;设K 为△B 1CD 1的外心,则V K -BED V A 1-BFD =V K -EBD VF -A 1BD =13,为定值,⑤正确.答案:①⑤三、解答题(共70分)17.(本小题满分12分)已知10件不同产品中共有4件次品,现对它们进行一一测试,直至找到所有次品为止.(1)若恰在第5次测试,才测试到第一件次品,第10次才找到最后一件次品的不同测试方法数有多少种?(2)若恰在第5次测试后,就找出了所有次品,则这样的不同测试方法数有多少种? 解:(1)先排前4次测试,只能取正品,有A 46种不同测试方法,再从4件次品中选2件排在第5和第10的位置上测试,有C 24 A 22=A 24种测法,再排余下4件的测试位置,有A 44种测法.所以共有不同的测试方法A 46A 24A 44=103 680(种).(2)第5次测试恰找到最后一件次品,另3件在前4次中出现,从而前4次有1件正品出现.所以共有不同测试方法C 16C 34A 44=576(种).18.(本小题满分12分)有甲、乙、丙三人到某公司面试,甲、乙通过面试的概率分别为25,12,丙通过面试的概率为p ,且三人能否通过面试相互独立.记X 为通过面试的人数,其分布列为X 0 1 2 3 P940abc(1)求至少有两人通过面试的概率; (2)求数学期望E(X).解:设“甲通过面试”为事件A 1,“乙通过面试”为事件A 2,“丙通过面试”为事件A 3, 所以P(A 1)=25,P(A 2)=12,P(A 3)=p .(1)由已知得P(X =0)=⎝⎛⎭⎫1-25⎝⎛⎭⎫1-12(1-p)=940,所以p =14. 设“至少有两人通过面试”为事件B ,由题意知b =P(X =2)=P(A 1A 2A 3)+P(A 1A 2A 3)+P(A 1A 2A 3)=25×12×34+25×12×14+35×12×14=1140.c =P(X =3)=P(A 1A 2A 3)=25×12×14=120. 所以P(B)=P(X =2)+P(X =3)=1340. (2)由题意得a =P(X =1)=1-P(X =0)-P(X =2)-P(X =3)=920,所以E(X)=0×940+1×920+2×1140+3×120=2320. 19.(本小题满分12分)某实验室需购某种化工原料106千克,现在市场上该原料有两种包装,一种是每袋35千克,价格为140元;另一种是每袋24千克,价格为120元.在满足需要的条件下,最少要花费多少元?解:设购买重量为每袋35千克的x 袋,重量为每袋24千克的y 袋,则所要花费的金额z =140x +120y ,依题意,可得关于x ,y 的约束条件⎩⎨⎧35x +24y ≥106,x ∈N ,y ∈N ,如图.故知当直线经过点⎝⎛⎭⎫10635,0时,目标函数z 的值最小,又x ,y ∈N ,寻找可行域上靠近边界的几个点.令x =0,知y ≥5,当x =1,知y ≥3,当x =2,知y ≥2,当x =3,知y ≥1, 当x =4,知y ≥0,将靠近边界的几个点(0,5),(1,3),(2,2),(3,1),(4,0)分别代入目标函数,可知直线z =140x +120y 过点(1,3)时,目标函数z 有最小值500元.20.(本小题满分12分)已知点P 是圆F 1:(x +3)2+y 2=16上任意一点,点F 2与点F 1关于原点对称.线段PF 2的中垂线与PF 1交于点M. (1)求点M 的轨迹C 的方程;(2)设轨迹C 与x 轴的左、右两个交点分别为A ,B ,点K 是轨迹C 上异于A ,B 的任意一点,KH ⊥x 轴,H 为垂足,延长HK 到点Q 使得HK =KQ ,连接AQ 并延长交过B 且垂直于x 轴的直线l 于点D ,N 为DB 的中点.试判断直线QN 与以AB 为直径的圆O 的位置关系.解:(1)由题意,得F 1(-3,0),F 2(3,0),圆F 1的半径为4,且|MF 2|=|MP|, 从而|MF 1|+|MF 2|=|MF 1|+|MP|=|PF 1|=4>|F 1F 2|=23,∴点M 的轨迹是以F 1,F 2为左、右焦点的椭圆,其中长轴长2a =4,焦距2c =23, 则短半轴长b =a 2-c 2=4-3=1, ∴点M 的轨迹C 的方程为x 24+y 2=1.(2)如图,设K(x 0,y 0),则x 204+y 20=1.∵HK =KQ , ∴Q(x 0,2y 0). ∴OQ =x 20+(2y 0)2=2,∴点Q 在以O 为圆心,2为半径的圆上,即点Q 在以AB 为直径的圆O 上. 又A(-2,0), ∴直线AQ 的方程为y =2y 0x 0+2(x +2). 令x =2,得D ⎝⎛⎭⎫2,8y 0x 0+2. 又B(2,0),N 为DB 的中点,∴N ⎝⎛⎭⎫2,4y 0x 0+2.∴OQ →=(x 0,2y 0),NQ →=⎝⎛⎭⎫x 0-2,2x 0y 0x 0+2.∴OQ →·NQ →=x 0(x 0-2)+2y 0·2x 0y 0x 0+2=x 0(x 0-2)+4x 0y 20x 0+2=x 0(x 0-2)+x 0(4-x 20)x 0+2=x 0(x 0-2)+x 0(2-x 0)=0. ∴OQ →⊥NQ →. ∴直线QN 与圆O 相切.21.(本小题满分12分)已知等差数列{a n }的公差大于0,且a 3,a 5是方程x 2-14x +45=0的两根,数列{b n }的前n 项的和为S n ,且S n =1-b n2(n ∈N *),c n =a n b n . (1)求数列{a n },{b n }的通项公式; (2)求证:c n +1≤c n ; (3)求数列{c n }的前n 项和T n .解:(1)∵a 3,a 5是方程x 2-14x +45=0的两根,且数列{a n }的公差d>0, ∴a 3=5,a 5=9,公差d =a 5-a 35-3=2. ∴a n =a 5+(n -5)d =2n -1. 又当n =1时, 有b 1=S 1=1-b 12, ∴b 1=13, 当n ≥2时,有b n =S n -S n -1=12(b n -1-b n ),∴b n b n -1=13(n ≥2),∴数列{b n }是首项b 1=13,公比q =13的等比数列, ∴b n =b 1q n -1=13n .(2)证明:由(1)知c n =a n b n =2n -13n ,c n +1=2n +13n +1, ∴c n +1-c n =2n +13n +1-2n -13n =4(1-n )3n +1≤0. ∴c n +1≤c n . (3)c n =a n b n =2n -13n, ∵T n =131+332+533+…+2n -33n -1+2n -13n ,① ∴13T n =132+333+534+…+2n -33n +2n -13n +1, ②①-②,得23T n =131+232+233+…+23n -2n -13n +1=13+2⎝⎛⎭⎫132+133+…+13n -2n -13n +1,化简,得T n =1-32×13n -2n -12×3n =1-n +13n.22.(本小题满分10分)用数学归纳法证明不等式:1n +1+1n +2+…+12n >1324(n ∈N *,且n>1).证明:(1)当n =2时,左边=13+14=712>1324,不等式成立.(2)假设当n =k(k ≥2,k ∈N *)时,不等式成立,则1k +1+1k +2+…+12k >1324,则当n =k +1时, 左边=1k +2+1k +3+…+12k +12k +1+12k +2=1k +1+1k +2+1k +3+…+12k +12k +1+12k +2-1k +1>1324+12k +1-12k +2>1324.∴当n =k +1时,不等式成立. 综合(1)(2)知不等式成立.。
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2015-2016学年高三周考试卷英语命题人:阙丽红2016.7.27第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What drink does the man like?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Cold water.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The increasing crime rate.B. The impact of mass media.C. what are reported in the newspaper.3. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In July.4. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.5. How many adults are there in the man’s group?A. 2.B. 3C. 5.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6和7题。
6.Where will the speakers have a talk?A. In the office.B. In a park.C. In the cafe.7. What will they talk about?A. The woman’s good idea.B. The man’s notebook.C. The trip.听第7段材料,回答第8和9题。
8. Where is the man from?A. Germany.B. America.C. China.9. When will they start the language exchange? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Thursday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which place is the tourists’ favourite site?A. Modern Bridge.B. DB Tower.C. Nice Avenue.11. What will the man probably do in Walter Square?A. Enjoy folk music and dancing.B. Buy some souvenirs.C. Get a magnificent view of the city.12. How does the man feel about the trip?A. He is disappointed at it.B. He feels unsure about itC. He is eager for it.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What has been consistent in building a brand over the last 25 years?A. Advertising media.B. Essence of the product.C. Essence of branding.14. What does V olvo’s case indicate?A. V olvo takes safety approach in branding.B. Companies shouldn’t change their brand image all the time.C. The manager’s ideas are usually different from those of consumers.15. What does Mr. Roberston advise the advertising mangers to do to avoid competition?A. Treat the customers as well as the boss.B. Put some personal insights into the brand.C. Differ the brand.16. What can we learn from the passage?A. The brand competition is fierce now.B. Mr. Robertson is the president of V olvo Corporation.C. Building a brand today is very different from the past according to Mr. Roberston.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. About Shakespeare and Company which is NOT mentioned in the text?A. It lends books.B. It prepares beds for writers.C. It reads books to children.18. What do we know about Mr. Whiteman?A. He was Ms. Beach’s neighbor.B. He used to work at Ms. Beach’s bookstore.C. He has followed Ms. Beach’s ways of doing business.19. Why was Ms. Beach’s business closed?A. She died.B. The German made her give it up.C. Her business went from bad to worse.20. When did Mr. Whiteman change the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company?A. In 1951.B. In 1962.C. In 1964.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)ACamp Jano IndiaCelebrate Indian culture, languages, arts, festivals and literature. Weekly themes are brought to life through related arts, games, projects, stories and theatre in a very unique, exciting, creative, interactive (互动的) and structured style. A very unique and unforgettable experience that kids will want to repeat! Mornings are spent with the Hindi language at the child’s level. Afternoons provide the cultural elements taught in a n interactive style with special emphasis on drama.Bay Language AcademyWe invite campers (4-12 years old) to travel and open up doors to explore past and recent civilizations through daily field trips. Cultures will be shown through customs and cooking. Lectures (6/10-8/30) will introduce French, Spanish or Chinese and the cultures they convey. Our language summer-camp is infused (灌输) with cultural activities and taught by a team of bilingual(双语的) instructors.Petits ConfettisWant your 3- to 5-year-old kids to experience a French camp? Come and join us for 6 weeks of French camps!Kids will be totally happy to learn French and French culture while they take part in team projects like building a tipi or making French bread. Weekly themes include cooking, arts, drama, outdoor activities, board games, music, yoga, rhymes and story time.Chinese Immersion Summer CampThis is our 11th Chinese language and culture summer camp. We take children from 6th grade. This year we continue the weekly fun themes like art, science, cooking and sports in the morning. In the afternoon, we have abacus, reading and Chinese culture lessons taught in Chinese. Our teachers are all native speakers witha lot of experience. Our weekly field trips go to different places like SF zoo, tech museums, fire stations etc.21. Why can Camp Jano India give children an unforgettable experience?A. It has quite experienced teachers.B. It teaches Indian languages at different levels.C. The activities are arranged for the whole day.D. The activities are carried on in an interesting style.22. Bay Language Academy and Chinese Immersion Summer Camp are similar because ______.A. they both provide field tripsB. they both have bilingual teachersC. they both provide sports programs in the morningD. they are both intended for kids of 4-12 years old23. If a girl likes yoga, she will go to ______.A. Camp Jano IndiaB. Bay Language AcademyC. Petits ConfettisD. Chinese Immersion Summer Camp24. What is the common theme of the four camps?A. Fun and sports.B. Travel and adventure.C. Language and culture.D. Art and music.BI clearly remember the day when my little brother was born: January 1, 1994. One of my favorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed, happy but un-aware of the small, sleeping baby in the background.I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother’s birth, excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a littl e brother would mean. I didn’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University—coincidentally (碰巧地), the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.When I looked at my brother for the first time, I felt a mixture of fear and interest. Little did know that small, pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world.In reality, though I am two years older than my brother, I am more often than not the real baby in the family. I am very lacking when it comes to common sense. Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone.That’s where Gibson comes in. The poor k id has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit, but he never complains. Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself, he always comes through.I’ m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present, “What do you w ant to do with your life?” question at family gatherings. “Be a doctor,” he says—a solid answer, completely opposite tomy shaky one, “Well, I’m an English major, so...”My brother truly is my best friend. No one understands me better, and there isn’t anyo ne else I would want to be stuck with in our family. I may not have a clear idea of where I’m headed, but he is stuck with me.25. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?A. My brother is the real baby in the family.B. I am growing more slowly than my brother.C. In fact, I seem to be less mature than my little brother.D. My brother gets more love from the family than I do.26. What does the brother often help the author do?A. Help him with his studies.B. Help him deal with many daily tasks.C. Comfort him when he is in a bad mood.D. Give him advice on how to choose a major.27. What is the best title for this text?A. The Real Baby in the FamilyB. My Strange Family GatheringsC. The Feeling of Having a BrotherD. Stuck with Me—My Not-So-Little BrotherCAt times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example,when I was 12,I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico,to always put on sunscreen,not to wander away from my grandmother,and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.But despite her worries,she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens,she continued to give me space to grow and learn,even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year,I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers:While many of them wanted to stay close to home,I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away,she was supportive and excited for me.One big thing I realized during my senior year,as my mom granted me more freedom,was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life,and especially when I was little,the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards: getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all A’s.I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused on what’s important,like education,and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement in my life .Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent. 28. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico,his mother________.A.wanted to go with himB.worried about his safetyC.didn’t allow him to do soD.asked his grandmother for advice29. Why did the author decide to move away for college?A.He wanted to be different from his peers.B.He planned to keep away from his mother.C.He intended to make his mother unhappy.D.He wanted to be independent in the outside world.30. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that the author’s mother________.A.was too strict with himB.cared little about his learningC.had a high expectation of himD.used to expect nothing from him31. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the text?A.His mother’s deep love for himB.His long way to become independentC.His good relationship with his motherD.The importance of his mother’s trust and supportDOnline purchases have soared during the Chinese New Year holiday.It’s the dead of winter in Shanghai. Delivery man Liu Jia and his colleagues start the day when most of people are still asleep. Working at a distribution point of a shopping website in Shanghai, they promise to deliver products within three hours of an order being placed. “I buy most of my groceryonline, especially the heavy items. It’s convenient a nd cheap compared to the supermarket in my neighborhood,” Customer Chen Hong said. Orders such as these have increased for the New Year, forcing Liu Jia to work around the clock. “The orders are usually rice, laundry detergent(洗涤剂), tissue paper and snacks, mostly food and articles for everyday use,” Liu Jia said.According to an industry report, China’s B2C (Business to Customer)online sales are growing at an annual rate of 25 percent. Competition between online giants like Taobao and Jingdong is now fiercer than ever. “The essence of online shopping is that customers can buy products easily. So the competition is about: firstly, the range of products; secondly, the depth under each category of products; third, the price and user experience,” Pan Biao, vic e president of , said. E-commerce is one of China’s fastest growing sectors. It’s changed people’s buying habits, and even their living habits. And it’s had a huge impact on the retail industry. To make online shopping more convenient, major sites are investing heavily to build payment systems and logistics(物流)networks.On average, a retailer now can deliver goods to the majority of cities within 3 days, and to towns and more remote areas in the country within a week. “Competition will produce a numb er of good companies, making better products and services that customers need. In the field of E-commerce, we are leading the world in terms of products, services and industry development,” Liu Yinbin, associate professor with Dept of Information Management, Shanghai University, said. Experts also say customers are increasingly making their online purchases from mobile devices, opening up vast new opportunities and competition for retailers.32.What can we know about Liu Jia?A. He works as an online store owner in Shanghai.B. He begins working when most of people are still asleep.C. He has to work day and night to deliver so many products.D. He may deliver products within three hours of an order being placed at any time.33. What does th e underlined word “essence” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Way.B. Influence.C. Result.D. Advantage.34. What can we learn from the passage?A. Chen Hong buys most of her electronic products online.B. Pan Biao encourages retailers to open up new chances.C. China’s B2C online sales are growing at a rate of 25 percent.D. Liu Yinbin thinks competition will help make better products and services.35. Which of the following can be the best topic of the passage?A. Online shopping increases rapidly for Chinese New Year.B. Most customers buy food and articles for everyday use.C. Taobao and Jingdong are competing fiercely.D. Customers like buying mobile devices.第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)How to Succeed in ScienceTo succeed in science, you need a lot more than luck. In my view, you have to combine intelligence with a willingness not to follow conventions when they block your path forward. Thus, these have come to be my rules for success.1.36That might sound proud, but the fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighter than yourself. It’s like playing any game. Even as a child, I never wanted to play games with anyone who was as bad as I was. If you win, it gives you no pleasure. And in the game of science or life, the highest goal isn’t simply to win; it’ s to win at something really difficult. 372. Take risksTo make a huge success, a scientist has to be prepared to get into deep trouble. If you are going to make a huge jump in science, you will very likely be unqualified to succeed by definition.38This can be more than personally upsetting.3. Never do anything that bores you.My experience in science is that someone is always telling you to do things, and then leave you alone. I’ m not good enough to do well in something I dislike. 39It’s very hard to succeed if you don’t want to be with other scientists — you have to go to key meetings where you spot key facts that would have escaped you. And you have to chat with your competitors, even if you find them objectionable.So my final rule is: 40A. Meet challenges with great courage.B. If you can’t stand to be with your real peers, get out of science.C. Put another way, it’s to go somewhere beyond your ability and come out on top.D. Be sure you always have someone to save you from a deep mess.E. Avoid foolish people.F. In fact, I find it hard to do well in something I like.G. Besides, you even have to be prepared to disbelieve your scientific heroes.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。