外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A

外研版⼋年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A 外研版⼋年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A 含期中试题2套，期末试题2套，共14套
Module 1 过关测试
限时：60分钟满分：100分
⼀、单项选择(每⼩题1分, 共15分)
1. Thanks for ________ me such a great photo. You look pretty.
A. send
B. sent
C. to send
D. sending
2. —I often have hamburgers for lunch.
—You'd better not. It's bad for you ________ too much junk food.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
D. ate
3. ________ exciting boat race it was！Many people watched it.
A. What a
B. What an
C. How
D. How a
4. The fans can't wait ________ to China this summer holiday.
A. come
B. to come
C. coming
D. came
5. He is very excited about ________ a policeman.
A. becoming
B. become
C. to become
D. became
6. Lucy likes English, and Lily likes English________.
A. also
B. either
C. so
D. as well
7. Jack is in Guangzhou now. I ________ him every week. He says he misses me.
A. hear from
B. heard of
C. come from
D. look at
8. Everyone in our class should try his or her best ________for the exam.
A. to study
B. study
C. studying
D. studied
9. The shoes are________small for me. Do you have a bigger pair?
A. a bit of
B. a bit
C. a little of
D. little
10. —________？
—She is of medium height with blue eyes.
A. How is Rita
B. What does Rita like
C. What does Rita look like
D. How do you like Rita
11. This bed ________ soft and comfortable.
A. sounds
B. tastes
C. feels
D. smells
12. —Which country has the ________ population in the world?
—China.It's a little ________ than that of India.
A. most；most
B. largest；larger
C. more ；most
D. larger；largest
13. —Daddy, I've run out of my pocket money.I spent 100 yuan ________ some favorite books.—OK.Here you are.But make sure you save money as well.
A. for
B. on
C. with
D. at
14. Helping others makes us very ________.
A. lonely
B. proud
C. lazy
D. harmful
15. I think that you need to eat ________ sweets and more fruit.
A. few
B. fewer
C. little
D. less
⼆、完形填空(每⼩题1.5分, 共15分)
One day a man walked into a shop with his dog. He wanted to ________16 it.The pet shop owner looked at the dog and
________17 his head.
“I'm sorry I can't buy it.”
“Why not？”asked the man.“It's really ________18and healthy. ”
“Look ________19it, sir, ” said the shop owner. “It has long hair, a very big nose, short legs, and no tail. It looks dirty and
________20. Who will buy it？”
“Oh, you are wrong, ”the man said.“It's lovely. ________21 hair feels soft. The most important thing is that it can ________22.”
Hearing this, the dog began to speak. “I am the world's greatest talking dog. I've been to some beautiful places, and met lots of famous people. You should buy me and find a good ________23 for me, sir. ________24 this man is quite rude to me. He always makes me work too hard…”
“________25 amazing! I'll take it. Why do you want to sell it？”
“Because it always lies(说谎). ”
16. A.borrow B. sell
C. buy
D. meet
17. A.tried B. introduced
C. shook
D. stared
18. A.smart B. seriously
C. beautifully
D. angry
19. A.up B. after
C. for
D. at
20. A.clean B. stupid
C. pretty
D. clever
21. A.My B. Her
C. Your
D. Its
22. A.run B. talk
C. dance
D. jump
23. A.pocket B. soup
C. home
D. problem
24. A.So B. Because
C. Then
D. But
25. A.Looks B. Smells
C. Tastes
D. Sounds
三、阅读理解(每⼩题2分, 共10分)
Dear Liza,
I will be ten years old on Friday, 22nd July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts at my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳⾐) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p. m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p. m.
Please let me know by Friday, 15th July, whether you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare. Love,
Tracy
26. How old will Tracy be?
A. Seven.
B. Eight.
C. Nine.
D. Ten.
27. Where will the first part of the party be?
A. At Liza's house.
B. At Tracy's house.
C. At the swimming pool.
D. At a cinema.
28. How long will the pool party last?
A. For 1 hour.
B. For 2 hours.
C. For 3 hours.
D. For 4 hours.
29. How will they go to Tracy's house from the pool?
A. On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
D. By bike.
30. Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come?
A. Her parents can protect the swimmers.
B. She will know what games to prepare.
C. The singer can prepare the songs.
D. She will know how much food to prepare.
四、任务型阅读(每⼩题3分, 共15分)
Mary
Mike
Jack
将⽂中画线的(A)句和(B)句分别翻译成汉语。

31. (A) _______________________________________________________________________
32. (B) _______________________________________________________________________把⽂中画线的(C)句进⾏同义句转换。

33. Last week I ________ ________ them, so I went to work ________ ________. 根据⽂章内容回答问题。

34. Why is Mary angry every morning?
________________________________________________________________________
35. Where did Jack find his car keys last week?
________________________________________________________________________
五、短⽂填空(每⼩题1分, 共10分)
选⽤⽅框内的词的适当形式完成短⽂
taste, feel, ask, doesn't,
smell
eat, look, both, meet,
lovely
Betty has made a pizza.It________36 delicious. So Tony and Daming________37 have some. Tony thinks it's great. But Daming thinks it________38 too strong. He doesn't like cheese. He thinks the cheese________39 smell fresh.
Lingling has made some chocolate cookies, and she gives Daming some to ________40.They taste sweet.
Lingling is wearing a________41sweater today.It________42soft and comfortable. And she looks smart in the sweater. She is going to________43 her friend Sally from London.
Lingling hasn't met Sally before. But she has Sally's photo.Sally________44 pretty in the photo. And she seems nice. So Lingling's friends________45 Lingling to introduce Sally to them.
六、词汇运⽤(每⼩题1分, 共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语或⾸字母提⽰写出单词
46. Don't be ________ (紧张的) when you speak English.
47. The orange tastes too ________ (酸的).
48. He was a ________ (可爱的) little boy.
49. I got a short m________ from my brother last night.
50. The fish soup s________ delicious. Who cooked it?
B)⽤所给词的适当形式填空
51. I like music, ________(especial) classical music.
52. Your idea ________ (sound)great. Let's do it right now!
53. Don't tell your real information to the ________(strange) when you chat with them on the
Internet.
54. Would you like________(read) the interesting storybook?
55. I think taking the plane is much ________(comfortable) than taking the train.
七、书⾯表达(共25分)
你班新转⼊⼀位来⾃澳⼤利亚的同学, 名叫Sophia。

请根据表格提供的信息, 写⼀篇短⽂, 介绍Sophia 及班级的情况, 并对Sophia的到来表⽰欢迎。

注意：(1)短⽂内容可适当增加；
(2)⽂中不得出现真实的⼈名和校名；
(3)词数：80～100；
(4)短⽂⾸句仅供选择使⽤, 不计⼊总词数。

短⽂⾸句：Hello, class.May I have your attention, please?
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Module 1过关测试
⼀、1. D
2. B 点拨：此题⽤语法判定法。

It为形式主语，真正的主语为后⾯的动词不定式短语。

3. B
4. B
5. A
6. D 点拨：as well“也”，⽤于肯定句句末。

7. A 点拨：hear from“收到……的来信”；hear of“听说”；come from“来⾃”；look at“看”，
由语境可知选A。

8. A 点拨：try one's best to do sth. “尽某⼈最⼤努⼒去做某事”，故选A。

9. B 点拨：a bit“有点⼉”，后⾯加形容词，故选B。

10. C 11. C
12. B 点拨：英语中形容⼈⼝的“多”⽤large，由in the world知第⼀个空应⽤其最⾼级，由than 知第⼆个空应⽤其⽐较级。

13. B 点拨：sb. spend some money on sth. 某⼈花费⼀些钱在某物上。

14. B 点拨：lonely“寂寞的”；proud“⾃豪的”；lazy“懒惰的”；harmful“有害的”；由句
意：帮助别⼈让我们感到⾮常________。

知选B。

15. B
⼆、16. B 点拨：由下⽂“I'm sorry I can't buy it. ”可知，这个男⼈想要卖掉这只狗，故选B。

17. C 18. A 19. D
20. B 点拨：由“Who will buy it？”证明店主不想买，所以应为看起来⼜脏⼜愚蠢，故选B。

21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D
三、26. D 点拨：细节理解题。

由⽂中的I will be ten years old知选D。

27. C 点拨：细节理解题。

由⽂中的The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.
知选C。

28. A 点拨：逻辑推理题。

由⽂中The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p. m. 并经过简单计算
得知选A。

29. B 点拨：细节理解题。

由⽂中的A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. 知选
B。

30. D 点拨：细节理解题。

由⽂中的 so that I will know how much food to prepare知选D。

四、31. 每天早上我⾄少⽤⼗分钟的时间来找我的⼿提包。

32. 然⽽，有些东西我不能保管，例如⾬伞。

33. couldn't find；by bus
34. Because she always finds her handbag in a stupid place.
35. In the rubbish bin.
五、36. smells 37. both
38. tastes 39. doesn't
40. eat 41. lovely
42. feels 43. meet
44. looks 45. ask
六、A) 46. nervous 47. sour 48. lovely
49. message 50. smells
B) 51. especially 52. sounds
53. strangers 54. to read
55. more comfortable
七、范⽂：
Hello, class. May I have your attention, please? This is our new classmate from Sydney, Australia. Her name is Sophia, and she is 15 years old. Sophia is an out-going and happy girl. She is good at swimming.
Now, Sophia, you're one of our classmates. In this big family, everyone is hard-working and ready to help you. We all get along well and we all like group work in and out of class.
Ok, let's give Sophia a warm welcome and I hope she'll like her stay in this big family.
点评：本⽂运⽤了“三维四线法”详细介绍了新来的同学Sophia，并在最后表达了祝愿。

⼀、明确介绍对象：This is our new classmate from Sydney, Australia. ⼆、介绍基本情况：. . . from Sydney,
Australia; Her name is. . . , and she is 15. . . ; She is good at. . . 三、表达美好愿望：. . . hope she'll like her stay. . .
添彩点：1. an out-going and happy girl.
2. . . . everyone is hard-working and ready to help you. We all get along well. . .
3. OK, let's give Sophia a warm welcome and I hope she'll like her stay in this big family.
作者⽤语灵活、⽣动，上述短语、语句使短⽂别开⽣⾯，精彩纷呈。

Module 2 过关测试
限时：60分钟满分：100分
⼀、单项选择(每⼩题1分, 共15分)
1. Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.
A. a；a
B. a；/
C. the ；a
D. the；the
2. —Have you seen the film________？
—Yes, I saw it three days________.
A. before；ago
B. ago；before
C. before；before
D. ago；ago
3. My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ________ half of it.
A. missed
B. was missing
C. will miss
D. would miss
4. My husband always ________ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ________.
A. sent；does
B. sends；does
C. was going to send；do
D. sent；do
5. He did as his teacher told him and ________ first place in the exam.
A. won
B. beat
C. lost
D. win
6. Some students are playing football on the playground.The rest of the students ________ them up now.
A. is cheering
B. cheer
C. are cheering
D. cheers
7. China is a(n) ________ country.It has a long history.
A. new
B. ancient
C. big
D. small
8. We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o'clock.
A. us
B. it
C. this
D. that
9. —What do you think of the 4G mobile phone?
—I really like it, but I can't ________ it.
A. stand
B. afford
C. spend
D. give
10. Mrs Wang always asks us to ________ conversations in English classes.
A. make up
B. turn on
C. get up
D. look after
11. I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A. to stop to cry
B. to stop crying
C. stop to cry
D. stop crying
12. —Have you ________ been to Shanghai?
—Yes, I have been there three times.
A. never
B. ever
C. yet
D. too
13. He watched Journey to the West last night.He thought it was one of ________ TV programs.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
14. I knew there was ________ with my computer.
A. something wrong
B. wrong something
C. anything wrong
D. wrong anything
15. —I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.
—________. Good luck to you next time.
A. That's great
B. It's interesting
C. That's a pity
D. Glad to hear that
⼆、完形填空(每⼩题1分, 共15分)
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do ________16, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.“________17want to go to the butterfly museum, ” said Ariela and Eliana .
As soon as we ________18 into the main area of the museum , we saw thousands of ________19 butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their colourful wings.
My girls were ________20 up and down, and I knew we had made the right ________21 to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I ________22 to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的), and asked, “________23 do butterflies live？”
She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do ________24 ten days？” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world ________25 more beautiful place.”
“Wow, ” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I ________26stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have ________27 to offer the world with the time we have. ________28 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day , we can make a ________29.
How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbor! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little ________30 for everyone.
16. A.now B. next C. once D. again
17. A.We B. You C. I D. They
18. A.drove B. walked C. looked D. brought
19. A.free B. lonely C. beautiful D. ordinary
20. /doc/2b5241e1f321dd36a32d7375a417866fb84ac084.html ing B. moving C. showing D. jumping
21. A.way B. time C. decision D. advice
22. A.got B. jumped C. turned D. worried
23. A.How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often
24. A.on B. for C. over D. in
25. A.a B. on C. the D. (不填)
26. A.can B. can't C. could D. couldn't
27. A.nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
28. A.When B. Since C. Unless D. Whether
29. A.note B. chance C. lesson D. difference
30. A.better B. faster C. larger D. slower
三、阅读理解(每⼩题2分, 共10分)
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia.On the trip, they visited places like Iran, India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.The book told people about different countries' weather, customs, and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places that most tourists did not go to. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
31. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in ________.
A. England
B. Iran
C. India
D. Australia
32. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to ________.
A. make money for his next trip
B. tell people about his new company
C. draw people's attention to his family
D. answer people's question about his trip
33. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?
A. It was longer and more popular.
B. It was the first travel book in the world.
C. It talked about places that most tourists did not go to.
D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.
34. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?。