高考必备高频动词短语

1.动词+about
①speak/talk about 谈论
②think about 思考
③worry about 担心
④care about 关心
⑤bring about 引起,使发生
⑥hear about 听说
⑦come about 发生
⑧set about 着手,开始做
2.动词+away
①take away 拿走
②clear away 清除
③put away 放好
④carry away 拿走
⑤blow away 吹走
⑥break away 摆脱
⑦give away 赠送,分发,泄露
⑧die away 逐渐消失
⑨pass away 去世
⑩send away 派遣
11throw away 扔掉
12wash away 冲走
13wear away 磨掉,消耗
3.动词+at
①look at 看,注视
②smile at 冲某人笑
③shout at 冲某人嚷嚷
④laugh at 嘲笑
⑤point at 指向
⑥shoot at 向...射击
⑦knock at 敲门,窗等
⑧glance at 瞥一眼
⑨glare at 怒视
⑩stare at 凝视
11aim at . 瞄准
12call at 拜访,访问
13come at 袭击
14strike at 向...打击
4.动词+back
①take back 拿回
②call back 回电话
③look back 回顾
④give back 归还
⑤hold back 控制住
⑥keep back 隐瞒,忍住
5.动词+down
①turn down 调小,拒绝
②calm down 平静下来
③slow down 慢下来
④put down 记下,放下,镇压
⑤take down 记下
⑥cut down 削减
⑦burn down 烧毁
⑧come down 下落,流传下来
⑨pass down 传下来
⑩break down 机器坏掉，身体跨掉
11bring down 使...降低,使倒下
12settle down 安家
13tear down 拆毁
6.动词+for
①wait for 等候
②hope/wish for 希望得到
③search for 查找
④look for 寻找
⑤seek for 寻找
⑥hunt for 寻找
⑦apply for 申请
⑧ask for 要求得到
⑨beg for 乞求
⑩call for 要求,需要
11stand for 代表
12charge for 收费,要价
13long for 渴望
14run for 竞选
7.动词+from
①learn from 向...学习
②differ from 与...不同
③hear from 收到...来信
④die from 因...而死(外)
⑤keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做
⑥separate from 把...分离开
⑦date from 追溯到
⑧result from 由于
⑨suffer from 遭受
8.动词+of
①speak of 读到
②talk of 谈到
③think of 想到
④hear of 听说
⑤complain of 抱怨
⑥dream of 梦到
⑦approve of 赞成
⑧consist of 由...组成
⑨die of 死于(内)
9.动词+off
①turn/switch off 关掉
②take off 脱下,起飞
③get off 下车
④put off 延期,推迟
⑤give off 散发出
⑥cut off 切断,断绝
⑦fall off 跌落,掉下
⑧knock off 把...撞落
⑨carry off 带走
⑩show off 炫耀
11go off 走开,爆炸,变质
12keep off 避开
13leave off' 中断
14pay off 还清
15see off 送行
16set off 出发
10.动词+on
①turn/switch on 打开
②try on 试穿
③put on 穿上,上演增加(体重)
④rely on 依靠
⑤depend on 依靠
⑥take on 呈现,承担
⑦call on 拜访,号召
⑧carry on 继续,进行
⑨feed on 以...为生
⑩live on 以...为生
11insist on 坚持
12keep/go on 继续
13move on 往前走
14pass on 传递11.动词+out
①speak out 大胆讲出
②find out 查出,弄明白
③go out 出去,熄灭
④look out 当心
⑤run out 用完
⑥give out 散发,分发,用完
⑦hand out 分发
⑧pick out 选出
⑨point out 指出
⑩put out 扑灭
11make out 理解,辨认出
12figure out 算出
13work out 解决,计算出,锻炼
14try out 试验
15keep out of 使不进入,挡住
16bring out 阐明,使表现出
17burst out 迸发
18carry out 执行
19come out 出来,出版
20hold out 坚持
21leave out 省略,删掉
22let out 泄露,发出声音
23send out 发送,派遣
24set out 出发,着手做
25turn out 结果是
26wear out 精疲力竭
27break out (战争)爆发
12.动词+in
①join in 参加
②hand in 上交
③fill in 填写
④cut in 插入
⑤call in 召集,来访
⑥give in 让步
⑦result in 导致
⑧take in 接纳,吸收
⑨drop in 拜访
⑩break in 闯入,插话
11bring in 引进,赚得
12succeed in 在...获得成功
13.动词+into
①turn into 变成
②run into 偶然碰见
③look into 研究,调查
④change into 把...变成
⑤divide into 把...分成
⑥burst into 闯入,(情绪)迸发
14.动词+over
①watch over 看守,照看
②look over 检查
③think over 仔细考虑
④get over 克服
⑤go over 复习,检查
⑥take over 接管
⑦turn over 翻倒,移交
⑧fall over 跌倒,摔倒
⑨roll over 翻滚
15.动词+to
①add to 增添
②agree to 同意
③turn to 向...求助,查阅
④get to 到达
⑤point to 指向
⑥attend to 处理
⑦compare to 与...相比,把...比作
⑧reply to 答复
⑨see to 处理,料理
⑩belong to 属于
11bring to 使苏醒
12come to 共计,苏醒
13devote to 贡献给
14lead to 导致,通向
15object to 反对
16refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅
17stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于
16.动词+up
①get up 起床
②cut up 切碎
③eat up 吃完
④use up 用完
⑤come up 出现
⑦look up 向上看,查阅
⑧give up 放弃
⑨build up 建立
⑩set up 建立
11take up 开始学,从事,占据
12break up 打碎,分手,放假
13bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出
14burn up 烧毁
15catch up 赶上
16clear up 收拾
17divide up 分配
18end up 总结
19fix up 修理
20go up 增长,上涨
21grow up 成长,长大
22hurry up 赶快
23keep up 保持
24open up 开创
25ring up 打电话
26send up 发射
27speed up 加速
28stay up 熬夜
29tear up 撕碎
30throw up 呕吐
31make up 组成,弥补,化妆,编造(谎言)
32pick up 拾起,学会,开车接,收听(广播)
33put up 举手,搭建,为某人提供住宿,张贴
17.动词+through
①go through 审阅,检查,学习
②look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
③pull through 渡过危机,康复
④check through 核对
⑤get through 通过,接通电话
⑥put through 接通电话
⑦see through 识破
18.动词+with
①talk with 同...交流
②play with 玩弄
③agree with 同意,与...一致
④begin with 以...开始
⑤meet with 遇到,遭受
⑥combine with 与...相联合
⑦compare with 与...相比
⑧cover with 用...覆盖
⑨deal with 处理,对付
⑩do with 处理,需要
11end with 以...结束
12equip with 装备有
13provide with 以...供给
14supply with 以...供给
19.三词以上的短语动词
①add up to 总计
②break away from 摆脱
③catch sight of 看见
④catch up with 赶上
⑤come into being 出现
⑥do away with 废除
⑦do well in 在...干得好
⑧get close to 接近
⑨get down to 认真开始
⑩get into the habit of 染上...的习惯
11get on/along with 和...相处
12get out of 逃避,避免
13get rid of 摆脱
14get used to 习惯于
15go on with 继续
16help oneself to 随便吃,用
17keep an eye on 堤防
18keep away from 避开,别靠近
19keep in touch with 保持联系
20keep up with 赶上
21look down on 轻视
22look forward to 盼望
23look up to 仰望,尊敬
24lose sight of 看不见
25make a fool of 愚弄
26make friends with 同...交朋友
27make fun of 开玩笑,取笑
28make room for 给...让地方
29make up for 弥补
30make use of 利用
31pay a visit to 访问
32pay attention to 注意
33play a part in 起作用,扮演...角色
34put up with 忍受
35run out of 用完
36set an example to 为...树立榜样37set fire to 放火烧
38take a photo of 拍...照片39take advantage of 利用
40take an interest in 对...感兴趣41take care of 照看
42take charge of 负责
43take hold of 握住
44take notice of 注意
45take part in 参加
46take pride in 为...而自豪47take the place of 取代。