九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题

九年级英语宾语从句练习题40题
1.Could you tell me if/whether you like the new teacher?
A.that
B.if/whether
C.when
D.what
答案：B。

在这个句子中，“if/whether”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。

选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，且后面的从句应为陈述句，而本句是疑问句，所以不选A。

选项C“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。

选项D“what”表示“什么”，也不符合语境。

2.I wonder if/whether we will have a sports meeting this term.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.how
D.where
答案：B。

“if/whether”在这里表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不适合，因为此句为疑问句。

选项C“how”表示“怎样”，选项D“where”表示“哪里”，都不符合句子意思。

3.Do you know if/whether he is good at English?
A.that
B.if/whether
D.why
答案：B。

“if/whether”引导的宾语从句表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不用于疑问句。

选项C“who”表示“谁”，选项D“why”表示“为什么”，均不符合题意。

4.Can you tell me if/whether she will come to the party?
A.that
B.if/whether
C.when
D.how
答案：B。

“if/whether”在句中表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不能引导疑问句。

选项C“when”表示时间，选项D“how”表示方式，都与句子意思不符。

5.I want to know if/whether they have finished their homework.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.what
D.where
答案：B。

“if/whether”表示“是否”。

选项A“that”用于陈述句的宾语从句。

选项C“what”表示“什么”，选项D“where”表示“哪里”，都不合适。

6.Do you think if/whether it will rain tomorrow?
B.if/whether
C.when
D.how
答案：B。

“if/whether”引导的宾语从句表示“是否”。

选项A“that”引导陈述句。

选项C“when”表示时间，选项D“how”表示方式。

7.She asked me if/whether I had seen her book.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.who
D.what
答案：B。

“if/whether”表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不用于疑问句。

选项C“who”表示“谁”，选项D“what”表示“什么”，都不符合语境。

8.We are not sure if/whether he can come on time.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.when
D.how
答案：B。

“if/whether”引导宾语从句表示“是否”。

选项A“that”引导陈述句。

选项C“when”表示时间，选项D“how”表示方式。

9.Tell me if/whether you are free this afternoon.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.when
D.where
答案：B。

“if/whether”表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不用于疑问句。

选项C“when”表示时间，选项D“where”表示地点，都不符合题意。

10.I doubt if/whether he will pass the exam.
A.that
B.if/whether
C.what
D.how
答案：B。

“if/whether”在句中表示“是否”。

选项A“that”不用于疑问句。

选项C“what”表示“什么”，选项D“how”表示方式，都不合适。

11.He asked me ______ I had finished my homework.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

“asked me”后面的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”在句中不符合语义；D 选项“when”虽可引导宾语从句，但在此处语义不通。

B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

12.Mom wondered ______ we would have dinner at home or go out.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.what
答案：C。

“wondered”后面的宾语从句表示选择，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；B 选项“if”也有“是否”之意，但通常不与“or”连用；
D 选项“what”不符合语义。

C 选项“whether”表示“是否”且可与“or”连用。

13.Dad asked me ______ I knew where his keys were.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.which
答案：B。

“asked me”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”和D 选项“which”在句中不符合语义，
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

14.I told my sister ______ I would help her with her homework.
A.that
B.if
C.when
D.where
答案：A。

“told my sister”后面的宾语从句是陈述句，A 选项“that”
可引导陈述句；B 选项“if”引导一般疑问句；C 选项“when”和D 选项“where”引导特殊疑问句，在此处不符合题意。

15.My brother asked me ______ I had seen his new shoes.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.which
答案：B。

“asked me”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”和D 选项“which”在句中不符合语义，
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

16.Grandma asked me ______ I liked the cake she made.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“asked me”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”在句中不符合语义；D 选项“when”虽可引导宾语从句，但在此处语义不通。

B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

17.Mom told me ______ she would go shopping tomorrow.
A.that
B.if
D.where
答案：A。

“told me”后面的宾语从句是陈述句，A 选项“that”可引导陈述句；B 选项“if”引导一般疑问句；C 选项“when”和 D 选项“where”引导特殊疑问句，在此处不符合题意。

18.Dad asked me ______ I could help him fix the car.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.which
答案：B。

“asked me”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”和D 选项“which”在句中不符合语义，
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

19.I asked my parents ______ we could go on a trip this weekend.
A.that
B.if
C.when
D.where
答案：B。

“asked my parents”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“when”和D 选项“where”虽可引导宾语从句，但在此处不符合语义。

B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

20.Grandpa asked me ______ I had read his favorite book.
B.if
C.what
D.which
答案：B。

“asked me”后的宾语从句表示疑问，A 选项“that”引导陈述句，不合适；C 选项“what”和D 选项“which”在句中不符合语义，
B 选项“if”表示“是否”，符合题意。

21.I don't know when he will come back. He said he would come back after he finished his business trip.
A.will come back
B.would come back
es back
D.came back
答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句的时态一致。

主句是一般现在时，从句中said 是过去时，所以从句要用相应的过去时态，排除A、C。

根据句意，他说他会在完成商务旅行后回来，所以要用过去将来时would come back。

22.The tourist asked the guide what time the museum opened. The guide replied that it opened at 9 am every day.
A.opened
B.will open
C.opens
D.would open
答案：C。

主句是一般过去时，但从句中说博物馆每天九点开门，是客观事实，所以用一般现在时opens。

23.I wonder if they have arrived at the hotel. They told me they would arrive by noon.
A.have arrived
B.arrived
C.would arrive
D.will arrive
答案：C。

主句是一般现在时，从句中told 是过去时，所以从句要用相应的过去时态，根据句意，他们告诉我他们会在中午到达，所以用过去将来时would arrive。

24.The traveler wanted to know how long the flight would take. The airline staff said it would take about ten hours.
A.would take
B.takes
C.will take
D.took
答案：A。

主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，同时根据句意，航空公司工作人员说飞行大约需要十个小时，用过去将来时would take。

25.The tourist asked if there were any good restaurants nearby. The
local replied that there were several good ones.
A.were
B.are
C.will be
D.would be
答案：A。

主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，所以用were。

26.I don't know when she will leave for the trip. She said she would leave after she finished packing.
A.will leave
B.would leave
C.leaves
D.left
答案：B。

主句是一般现在时，从句中said 是过去时，所以从句要用相应的过去时态，根据句意，她说她会在打包完后离开，所以用过去将来时would leave。

27.The traveler asked how far the destination was. The driver replied that it was about two hundred kilometers away.
A.was
B.is
C.will be
D.would be
答案：A。

主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，所以用was。

28.I wonder if they have enjoyed their trip. They told me they would have a great time.
A.have enjoyed
B.enjoyed
C.would enjoy
D.will enjoy
答案：C。

主句是一般现在时，从句中told 是过去时，所以从句要用相应的过去时态，根据句意，他们告诉我他们会玩得很开心，所以用过去将来时would enjoy。

29.The tourist asked when the next bus would come. The station attendant said it would come in half an hour.
A.would come
es
C.will come
D.came
答案：A。

主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，同时根据句意，车站工作人员说下一班车半小时后会来，用过去将来时would come。

30.I don't know if he has found his lost passport. He said he would look for it until he found it.
A.has found
B.found
C.would find
D.will find
答案：C。

主句是一般现在时，从句中said 是过去时，所以从句要用相应的过去时态，根据句意，他说他会一直找直到找到为止，用过去将来时would find。

31.I'm not sure ________ the new energy cars will become more popular in the future.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，仅起连接作用，此句意思不合适；“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不需要；“when”表示时间，不符合语境；“if”表示“是否”，符合句子“我不确定新能源汽车在未来是否会变得更受欢迎”的意思。

32.People are wondering ________ artificial intelligence will bring more benefits or challenges.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how
答案：B。

“that”在此句无意义；“what”需在从句中充当成分；“how”表示方式，不符；“whether”表示“是否”，符合“人们在想人工智能将会带来更多好处还是挑战”的意思。

33.We don't know ________ the government will take further measures to control air pollution.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“that”不合适；“what”不符；“when”指时间不对；“if”表示“是否”，符合“我们不知道政府是否会采取进一步措施来控制空气污染”。

34.Many students are curious about ________ online learning will completely replace traditional classroom learning.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“that”无意义；“what”不对；“when”时间不合适；“if”表示“是否”，符合“很多学生好奇在线学习是否会完全取代传统课堂学
习”。

35.The public is concerned about ________ the rising housing prices can be stabilized.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how
答案：B。

“that”不符；“what”充当成分不合适；“how”表示方式，这里是“是否”的意思，“whether”符合“公众关心不断上涨的房价是否能被稳定下来”。

36.Experts are discussing ________ the development of 5G technology will change people's lives.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.how
答案：D。

“that”无意义；“if”是否不符合；“what”充当成分不对；“how”表示“5G 技术的发展将会如何改变人们的生活”，符合语境。

37.We wonder ________ the new policy on education will have a positive impact on students.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“that”不合适；“what”不符；“when”时间不对；“if”表示“是否”，符合“我们想知道新的教育政策是否会对学生有积极影响”。

38.The scientists are researching ________ the use of renewable energy can be expanded.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.how
答案：D。

“that”无意义；“if”是否不符合；“what”充当成分不对；“how”表示“可再生能源的使用如何能被扩大”，符合语境。

39.Everyone is interested in ________ the new medical breakthrough will improve people's health.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“that”无意义；“what”充当成分不合适；“when”时间不对；“if”表示“是否”，符合“每个人都对新的医学突破是否会改善人们的健康感兴趣”。

40.The public is eager to know ________ the government will take
effective measures to solve the traffic problem.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.when
答案：B。

“that”不合适；“what”不符；“when”时间不对；“if”表示“是否”，符合“公众渴望知道政府是否会采取有效措施来解决交通问题”。