高一定语从句专练

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高一英语:定语从句练习(含参考答案)

高一英语:定语从句练习(含参考答案)

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2.As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4.It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5.The books on the desk,____covers are shiny,are prizes for us.6.He wrote many children's books,nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7.Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,____calls for our great concern.8.The number of smokers,___is reported,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9.Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10.“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11.Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12.Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13.Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14.In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15.We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16.The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17.Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18.Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19.Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20.On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高一英语定语从句单选题40题

高一英语定语从句单选题40题

高一英语定语从句单选题40题1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:C。

解析:先行词是book( 物),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词which可用来指物并在从句中作主语。

选项A“who”用于指人 在从句中作主语或宾语),选项B“whom”用于指人(在从句中作宾语),选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句。

2. The boy ______ I met yesterday is my classmate.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是boy(人),在定语从句中作met的宾语,“who”可用于指人且能在从句中作宾语。

选项B“which”用于指物,选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。

3. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who答案:C。

解析:先行词是house(表示地点),在定语从句中作地点状语 my grandparents lived in the house),关系副词where可表示地点并在从句中作状语。

选项A“which”和选项B“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“who”用于指人。

4. Do you know the girl ______ hair is very long?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。

解析:先行词是girl,在定语从句中表示所属关系( 女孩的头发),“whose”可表示所属关系。

选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”在从句中作宾语,选项D“which”用于指物。

5. The man ______ car is red is my uncle.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。

高一英语定语从句专项练习

高一英语定语从句专项练习

高一英语定语从句专项练习1.The girl __________ I met is Lucy.2.I like the book __________ you bought yesterday.3.I like the person to __________ you just talked.4.(2018·北京)She and her family bicycle to work, __________ helps them keep fit.5.(2017·天津) My eldest son, __________ work takes him all over the world, is in NewYork at the moment.6.The famous writer and his works _______ the radio broadcast are popular to thestudents.7.Do you know the reason _____ John is so angry?8.There are many trees under _____ they can have a rest.9.I live next door to a couple _____ children often make a lot of noise.10.(2018·江苏)Self-driving is an area _____ China and the rest of theworld are on the same starting line.11.(2016·天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ theweather may be better.12.(2015·北京)Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _____ you can hear some lovely music.13.D o you remember the scene _____ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? Answers:1.that/who/whom/省略;2. that/which/省略;3. whom;4. which;5. whose;6. that;7.why;8. which;9. whose; 10. where; 11. when; 12. where; 13. where;【Learning aims】①Students can appreciate and analyze long sentences that contains attributive clauses.②Students can understand the grammatical rules of attributive clause.③Students can choose the proper relative pronouns or adverbs for attributive clauses .I.Introduction of the attributive clause.1. Underline the attributive of each sentence.(1). Guilin is a beautiful city.(2). China is a developing country; America is a developed country.(3). There is a woman teacher in the classroom.(4). His progress in English made us surprise.(5). Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom.(6). He is reading an article about how to learn English.定语①定义:定语就是用来______名词或者代词的成分。

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题

高一英语定语从句分析高级练习题30题1.The man who/whom/whose/that/which is standing there is my teacher.whowhomwhosethatwhich答案:who/that。

“who”和“that”都可以指人,在从句中作主语。

“whom”在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系;“which”只能指物。

此句中关系词在从句中作主语且指人,所以可以用“who”或“that”。

2.The book which/that/whose I bought yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。

“which”和“that”都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物,所以可以用“which”或“that”。

3.The girl whose/that/which hair is long is very beautiful.whosethatwhich答案:whose。

“whose”表示所属关系,在此句中指“女孩的”头发。

“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系。

4.The house which/that/whose we visited last week is very old.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。

“which”和“that”都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

“whose”表示所属关系。

此句中关系词在从句中作宾语且指物,所以可以用“which”或“that”。

5.The man whom/that/which/who I talked to is my neighbor.whomthatwhichwho答案:whom/who/that。

“whom”在从句中作宾语且指人;“who”在从句中作主语或宾语且指人;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。

高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)

高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)

高一定语从句专题练习(关系代词篇)1.A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.2.Carol said that the work would be done by October。

but I personally doubt it very much.3.The door in our garden。

which my father built many years ago。

has lasted for a long time.4.There's still much that can be XXX it.5.Mr。

Johnson's son。

who lives in Chicago。

XXX.6.I'll never et the years when I lived in the country with the farmers。

which had a great effect on my life.7.She may have missed her train。

in which case she won't arrive for another hour.8.He has made a wonderful discovery。

which I think is of great XXX.9.I will always remember the time when we XXX.10.I am sure that the XXX.11.XXX he has given for his being late.12.I don't XXX why he is so late.13.There were two small rooms in the house。

the smaller of which XXX.14.Will you please show me the way to the only tall building that stands near the post office?15.Alice has a large n of photos。

高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析

高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析

定语从句专项练习1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic...B.wher..C.wha...D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok........B.t.wh.spok..C..spok.t..........D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye......B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.....D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic...B.tha.....C.whe....D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic...B.o.whic...C.i.whic..D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher...B.t.whic...C.whic...D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha.....C.whic...D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea....B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea....D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.......B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke........D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic...B.i.whic...C.o.whic..D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.....B.wh....C.whic....D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who...B.o.who..C.wit.whic..D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.....B.who’....C.whic.....D.whos.14.I’.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha....B.al.wha...C.tha.....D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.....B.wh....C.wha.....D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.....B.who....C.tha.....D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha......B.a.....C.who....D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much..A..wen.wit.........B.wit.who..went. C.wit.wh..wen.......D..wen.wit.hi.19..don’.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel..B.th.suc.novel..C.suc.novel...D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic....B.tha.......C.who.....D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic....B.tha.......C.who.....D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women..A.the....B.whic......C.who..... D.wh.23.You’r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it..A.who.... B./.who.....C.whom.....D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can’.remembe.now..A.whos.titl..B.it.titl.... C.th.titl.o..... D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world..A.fo.whic.. B.fo.tha....C.i.whic.....D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______..A.tha.... B.whic..... C.a....... D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic..B.which.whe..C.what.tha....D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic....B.whos.....C.wha......D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic...B.wit.whic...C.tha......D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke...B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte....D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha..B.that.wh....C.fo.that.tha...D.fo.which.wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.....B.whic.....C.fo.whic....D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A.......B.whic.....C.fo.whic....D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha...D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa...B.whic.wa...C.a.wer.....D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh....B.whic.....C.tha......D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha....B.whic.....C.fro.tha....D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha....B.whic.....C.wh......D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A......B.wh......C.whe......D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.....B.whic.....C.i.......D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha..B.what.wha...C.which.whic..D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh..B.that.whic...C.which.tha....D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar..B.owns.i....C.own.i......D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe...B.followin...C.t.follo....D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn.A.tha....B.....C.whic....D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha..........B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha........D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo..........B.thi.th.schoo...C.thi.schoo.on.........D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a......B.tha......C.wha......D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the..B.neithe.o.the..C.neithe.o.whic..D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein...B.ha.bee.....C.ha.bee....D.hav.bee.参考答案及解.1.A.which用作关系代词, 在定语从句中作主语.2.C."和谁讲话”要说spea.t.sb.本题全句应为D.yo.kno.th.ma.who..spok.to.。

高一定语从句单选40题

高一定语从句单选40题

高一定语从句单选40题1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”,指人,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;which 只能用于先行词是物的时候。

2.The woman ______ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案:A、B、C。

先行词是“the woman”,指人,在从句中作宾语,可用whom、who 或that。

whose 表示所属关系,在这里不合适。

3.The student ______ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

先行词是“the student”,指人,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

whom 作宾语;which 用于物。

4.The singer ______ song is very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案:D。

先行词是“the singer”,“singer's song”表示所属关系,所以用whose。

who、whom、that 在这种情况下不合适。

5.The doctor ______ we visited yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、B、C。

先行词是“the doctor”,指人,在从句中作宾语,可用whom、who 或that。

which 用于物。

6.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

(完整word版)高一定语从句练习(含答案)

(完整word版)高一定语从句练习(含答案)

高一英语:定语从句专项练习(含答案)1。

A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football。

A. a thing that B。

something that C。

a person who D. what2。

The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired。

A. the roof of whichB. which roof C。

its roof D。

the roof3。

Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A。

that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D。

you talked about 4。

The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled。

A。

that B。

what C. why D。

for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school。

A. which B。

that C。

who D. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识) will do such a thing?A。

which B. who C。

whom D。

that7。

All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A。

that B。

those C。

which D. what8。

They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. what B。

(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习

(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习

人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习填空:1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选:1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中不如who 明确表示是人且作主语;which 只能指物。

2.The book ______ I read yesterday was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A、B 皆可。

先行词是“the book”,指物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来引导定语从句修饰物。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

3.The girl ______ he is talking to is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.that答案:A、B、C 皆可。

先行词是“the girl”,指人,在从句中作宾语,whom 只能作宾语,who 和that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

which 只能指物。

4.The movie ______ we watched last night was exciting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A、B 皆可。

先行词是“the movie”,指物,关系代词that 和which 可用来引导定语从句修饰物。

who 和whom 用于指人。

5.The teacher ______ class is very lively is popular among students.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C 皆可。

先行词是“the teacher”,指人,在从句中作主语,who 和that 可作主语,whom 只能作宾语,which 指物。

英语定语从句入门练习

英语定语从句入门练习

英语定语从句入门练习高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)一、将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.25. The student is in the room. His name is Tom.26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.32.This is the house. He was born in it.33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.二、拆分定语从句1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic ofChina was founded.7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.15、He was often late, which made his teachervery angry.16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.三、用关系代词或关系副词填空1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house ________ we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in thecountry.9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother works.16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way _____ they work.18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.Thank you for the good advice ___you've given us.The old gentleman _______you met at the school gate is an engineer.She's brought here all ______was necessary. We should learn from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.Xiaowang is a model worker ____deeds are known to everybody here.This is the first play _____he has ever seen since he came to Wuxi.Have you ever been to the TV factory ______Old li is working.The home accident happened on the day_______they were all away from home.The first time _____I heard the moving stories was in March,1980.All ______can be done has been done.The test is for the students _____native language is not English.The place ______interests the students most is the Children's Palace.The last lesson is the most instructive lesson _____we've ever learned this term.All ____come are warmly welcome.This is the power station ______makes electricity for that area.Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.Are you interested in any of the songs _______you've listened?The boy ______I went to the cinema last nightis my classmate?That day was the very day _________her daughter went to college?Everything depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.四、选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at.A.whichB.asC.itD.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we sawC.we saw whoD.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whoseC.itsD.which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robb ers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.whoC.his D/10.The man________is smoking is a tailor.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.A.whichB.thatC.itD.who12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where13.The high building ______is a big hotel.A.that he is lookingB.which he is lookingC.we are looking atD.at that we are looking14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question?A.whichB.whomC.whoD.he15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.A.whichB.whereC.itD./16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.A.thatB.whichC.for thatD.by which17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.A.in whichB.thatC.with whichD.where18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whomB.whoC.whichD.whose22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.A.whereB.whichC.whoD./23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.A.whoB.thatC.itsD.whose24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.A.thatB.in thatC.in whichD.where26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.A.hisB.whoC.who’sD.whose27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.A.which,inB.which ,withC.that ,byD.that ,for28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ?A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.A./B.whichC.thatD.all the above31This is the only book ________I bought last year.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.Both A and B32.All__________I’m going to do is good.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.at which34.This is the best book______I have read.A .that B. whichC.whatD.Both A and B35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.A.in whichB.in thatC.whichD. that36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.A.whichB.the one C that D. the one what38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.the one39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.A. whichB. thatC .who D.they40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?A.that you boughtB.you bought itC.that you bought itD.which you bought it41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?A.whoseB.whichC which of D.its43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB.who agreeC.who agreesD.which agree44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.A.whoB.to whomC.to whichD.that46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.A.You saw itB.that you saw itC.that saw itD.you saw47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.A.whoB.whomC which D.what48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.A.which B .that C.who D.whose50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD. whom。

高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析

高一定语从句专项练习及答案与详细解析

定语从句专项练习1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went withhim19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

高一定语从句专项练习题

高一定语从句专项练习题

高一定语从句语法归纳及练习一、语法知识归纳一、基本概念(一)定语从句在复合句中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

(二)先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。

一般情况下,定语从句紧跟先行词。

但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。

(三)关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。

与先行词关系密切,因此紧跟先行词,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。

关系代词有:who, whom, which, that 和whose, 另外,as也可充当关系代词。

关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。

关系副词有:when, where和why。

在定语从句中充当状语。

二、关系代词的用法(一)基本用法根据先行词的不同,和在从句中所充当的成分不同,选用不同的关系代词。

如下表:例如:(注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分)① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week? (作主语)② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. (作主语)③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语)④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. (作宾语)⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (作定语)注意:关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略,充当主语时则不能。

(见上例③④)(二)关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时,一般可以通用。

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题

高一英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语;which 只能用于指物。

2.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、B、C。

先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用who、whom 或that。

which 只能用于指物。

3.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B。

先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

4.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A、C。

先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语;which 只能用于指物。

5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very exciting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B。

先行词是movie,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能用于指人。

6.This is the park where I often take a walk.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.which答案:A。

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题

高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案:B、C。

当先行词是人时,关系代词可以用who 或that。

本题中先行词是man,且在定语从句中作主语,所以who 和that 都可以。

A 选项which 只能用于先行词是物的情况。

D 选项whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The girl whom/that/who I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案:B、C、D。

先行词是girl,是人,关系代词可以用who、that、whom。

本题中先行词在定语从句中作宾语,所以who、that、whom 都可以。

A 选项which 用于先行词是物。

3.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very patient.A.whichB.whoC.that答案:B、C。

先行词是teacher,是人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以who 和that 都可以。

A 选项which 用于先行词是物。

D 选项whom 用于先行词在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The man whom/that I talked to is my father's friend.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案:D、C。

先行词是man,是人,且在定语从句中作宾语,所以whom 和that 都可以。

A 选项which 用于先行词是物。

B 选项who 用于先行词在定语从句中作主语。

5.The woman who/that is singing is my aunt.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案:B、C。

先行词是woman,是人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以who 和that 都可以。

高一英语定语练习题40题

高一英语定语练习题40题

高一英语定语练习题40题1.The book that/which I read yesterday is about a famous historical event.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案解析:B、C。

本题考查关系代词that/which 的用法。

先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用that 或which。

选项A 用于指人;选项D 也用于指人,在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The man who/whom we met at the museum is a famous writer.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A、B。

本题考查关系代词who/whom 的用法。

先行词是man,在定语从句中作宾语,所以可以用who 或whom。

选项C 用于指物;选项D 表示所属关系。

3.The city where/in which I was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whereC.which答案解析:B。

本题考查关系副词where 的用法。

先行词是city,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where。

选项A、C 用于指物;选项D 用于指时间。

4.The time when/at which I arrived at the station was very early.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案解析:B。

本题考查关系副词when 的用法。

先行词是time,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用when。

选项A、C 用于指物;选项D 用于指地点。

5.The house whose roof is red is very old.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.who答案解析:B。

本题考查关系代词whose 的用法。

先行词是house,roof 与house 是所属关系,所以用whose。

定语从句专项练习题与答案详解

定语从句专项练习题与答案详解

定语从句专项练习题与答案详解1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread i n China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has agreat effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severepunishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spokenEnglish. A. that B. this C. which D. same答案与解析:1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

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高一英语定语从句专项练习I. 单项选择填空:1.Do you want a friend ______ you could tell everything to, like your deepestfeelings and thoughts?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom2. I can well remember that there was a time ______ a deep blue sky, the song of thebirds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which3. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing______ really must be experienced.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. where4. The AD 450 English was based more on German than the English ______ wespeak at present.A. whoB. whomC. whereD. /5. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less likeGerman because those ______ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who6. Today the number of people who ______ learning English in China ______increasing rapidly.A. is / isB. are / areC. are / isD. is / are7. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River,the Chinese part of the river ______ is called the Mekong River in other countries.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. by which8. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong Riverfrom ______ it begins to ______ it ends.A. which / whichB. where / whereC. which / whereD. where / which9. She gave me a determined look – the kind ______ said she would not change hermind.A. whoB. whatC. whyD. that10. We found a large atlas with good maps ______ showed details of wouldgeography.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. what11. Mekong River makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains______ rice grows.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which12. But the one million people of the city, ______ thought little of these events, wereasleep as usual that night.A. whichB. whomC. theyD. who13. It was felt in ______ is more than two hundred kilometers away.A. Beijing whichB. Beijing thatC. Beijing, whichD. Beijing, that14. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide ______ acrosshouses, roads and canals.A. cutB. cuttingC. cutsD. to cut15. The number of people who were killed or seriously injured ______ more than400,000.A. reachingB. to reachC. have reachedD. reached16. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake ______ was almost as strong as thefirst one shook Tangshan.A. whoB. whenC. whereD. which17. The army organized teams to dig out ______ were trapped and to bury the dead.A. those whoB. whoC. the peopleD. whom18. Workers built shelters for survivors ______ homes had been destroyed.A. theirB. whichC. whoseD. of whom19. The time ______ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of mylife.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. on which20. It was 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______ I went for advice.A. to whomB. whomC. whoD. with which21. He was generous with his time, ______ I was grateful.A. for whomB. for whichC. whomD. which22. The school ______ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.A. to whichB. of whichC. thereD. where23. However, this was a time ______ one had got to have a passbook to live inJohannesburg.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. then24. The day ______ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A. thenB. whichC. from whichD. when25. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rightsand progress, until today we have reached a stage ______ we have almost no rights at all.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where26. Black people could not get the jobs ______ they wanted.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. /27. The parts of town ______ they had to live were decided by white people.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. on that28. The places outside the towns ______ they were sent to live were the poorest partsof South Africa.A. in whichB. on whichC. whereD. there29. We were put into a position ______ we had either to accept we were lessimportant, or fight the government.A. in whichB. whenC. whichD. that30. We first broke the law in a way ______ was peaceful; when this was notallowed … only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.A. in whichB. by whichC. to whichD. whichII. 用定语从句改写下列句子中的划线部分:1.I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.2.I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dustywindows.ter in the next century, people from England made voyage to conquer otherparts of the world.4.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was verydifferent from the English spoken today.5.When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000meters, she seemed to be excited about it.III. 用定语从句将下列汉语句子翻译成英语:1.老师刚才提到的那本书将会对我们的英语学习很有帮助。

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