英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案

题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’slong-held dreams come true.6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.II. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.题组二能力提升I．单项填空( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success.A.whichB.whyC.whoseD.where( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.whichB.whoC.asD.the one( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it( ) 4. There is no success without hard work; success is something ________ is only earned after much labor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填( ) 5. It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the ＂face with the rolling eyes＂, ________ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose( ) 6.He isn’t such a man ________ he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as( ) 7. It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.A. what, thatB. that, whatC. that, whichD. which, that( ) 8. Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make ________ keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether( ) 9. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ____ benefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 10. Something ________ really ________, in my opinion, is having computer skills.A. that; countsB. which; countsC. that; counts onD. which; counts onII．语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1 a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard 2 ( approach ). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I believe my father is a 3 ( talent ) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts, he 4 ( provide ) his family with a good social position and a 5 ( relative ) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone, so people from all walks of life come to my home, from 6 I’ve gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high 7 ( expectation ) of me. I can see that my idling away time 8 ( hurt ) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as 19___ ( write ) a book, he will be more excited than me. I always remind 10 ( me ) I must go on and on, and never shall I give up halfway.题组三真题在线1. （2019·江苏卷·单项填空）We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that2. （2019·天津卷·单项填空）Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what3.（2019·北京卷·语法填空）The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life.4. （2019·新课标III卷·短文改错）In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment what is created for them.5. （2018·新课标卷I·语法填空）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.6. （2018·新课标卷II·语法填空）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when thegovernment started a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.7.（2017·新课标卷III·短文改错）Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.8.（2017·北京卷·单项填空）The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for greatinventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when9.（2018·江苏卷·单项填空）Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same startingline.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when10.（2018·天津卷·单项填空）Kate, _________ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to workin Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her11.（2018·北京卷·单项填空）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that12. （2018·江苏卷·单项填空）By boat is the only way to get here, which is _________ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how解析：题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. who【解析】句意：埃伦是一个专画鸟类和自然风景的画家。