北师大版高中英语选修七Unit 21《Human Biology》lesson 4练习题

Communication Workshop，Language Awareness,
Culture Corner ＆ Bulletin Board
Ⅰ、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词的正确形式
1、My house is being painted so I have to stay in a（临时的）one、
答案:temporary
2、My fingers were (麻木) with cold、
答案：numb
3、Parents love their children （无条件地）、
答案:unconditionally
4、He （提交） his proposal to the city council、
答案:submitted
5、The parents are (担心) about their son、
答案：concerned
6、As one grows older，one’s memory d 、
答案:declines
7、Your education will e you to earn a good living、
答案：equip
8、In normal c I would have taken my teacher’s advice、
答案:circumstances
9、He is always s about the truth of the murder case、
答案：sceptical
10、He made a f by begging、
答案:fortune
Ⅱ、用方框内短语的适当形式填空
He
答案：is concerned about
2、It is reported that the bank was ＄6000 000、
答案:robbed of
3、Never your ability、
答案:be sceptical about
4、All cars must parts to reduce emissions(排放物)、
答案：be equipped with
5、，I’ll try my best to help you、
答案:At any rate
6、 will you go to the forest at night、
答案：In no circumstances
Ⅲ、单项填空
1、Very generally,grammar is with the relations between words in sentences、
A、regarded
B、satisfied
C、concerned
D、suited
提示:句意:一般说来，语法是关于句子中词与词的关系的.regarded“被认为”；satisfied“满意的”；concerned“有关的”;suited“合适的”.
答案：C
2、Although Jack has made good preparations for the match,he is still about his chance of winning、
A、stubborn
B、dynamic
C、sceptical
D、straightforward
提示：句意为:尽管杰克对比赛做了精心的准备,他还是怀疑自己的获胜机会。

stubborn“固执的"；dynamic“有动力的,有活力的"；sceptical“怀疑的";straightforward“坦率的”.答案：C
3、We have already ourselves for the travel、
A、equipped
B、fixed
C、supplied
D、provided
提示:equip侧重提供与技术有关的装备、设备或理论知识等；fix“安装，修理，固定"；supply为普通用词，指提供任何所需求的物品;provide强调人的深谋远虑，侧重用储备等方法作充分准备。

答案：A
4、We have been told that under no circumstances the office telephone for personal affairs、
A、may we use
B、we can use
C、we could use
D、did we use
提示：考查否定词组前置的倒装结构。

under no circumstances 置于句首,句子使用部分倒装,故首先排除B、C两项;另外，不能使用一般过去时。

答案:A
5、The medicine is only to release the pain、
A、compulsory
B、contradictory
C、temporary
D、contemporary
提示：根据题意,此处用C项表示这种药只能暂时缓解疼痛。

compulsory“必修的,义务的";contradictory“矛盾的”;temporary“暂时的"；contemporary“当代的”。

答案：C
6、The story that follows two athletes who have been accused of taking excitant、
A、concerns
B、states
C、relates
D、refers
提示:句意:接下来的这个故事涉及两位被指控使用兴奋剂的运动员。

concern “涉及”；state “陈述”;relate “使联系”;refer “谈及”。

答案:A
7、—How are you getting along with your business？
—Not very well、The market for these products fast due to the financial crisis、
A、was declined
B、was declining
C、is declined
D、is declining
提示:句意:“最近生意如何?”“不太好.由于金融危机,这些产品的市场在迅速减少."根据上文“How are you getting along with your business?”可知,这里应该用现在时态，“市
场”和“减少”为主谓关系,故选D项。

答案:D
8、Mother stressed again and again that I should not any important details while retelling the story、
A、bring out
B、let out
C、leave out
D、make out
提示：句意：母亲反复强调，我在复述这个故事时不应该漏掉任何重要的细节。

bring out“拿出，生产";let out“释放，泄漏”;leave out“遗漏，省略”;make out“辨认出,理解"。

答案：C
Ⅳ、阅读理解
(2011全国高考Ⅱ）
“I didn’t hear them call my name,” explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens(AT） as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004、“Are you ready?” is what she heard、Then she said，“I shook my head no,and then they said ‘yes' and it was announced again、”
It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen—year-old high school student from Destrehan，Louisiana—she was still on cloud nine、“I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen、” Present in the audience（观众) that day were:her mother and father,older brother，her friends，and her dance teacher、
Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there,AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete（比赛)、“She’s always been my role model、I’ve danced with her since I was six、She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all、I’ve learn ed to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her、”
One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident、He was 18、She found writing helped her get through the rough days、She said,“I write a lot about my brother、I write a lot，a lot,a lot、、、"
As Miss Louisiana Teen,she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving、In her role as Miss Teen USA，Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving，in addition to many other things to help the youth、
When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers,she said,“Don’t let anyone change you、Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself、That way,it is easy to be yourself、"
1、What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A、Frightened、
B、Troubled、
C、Very happy、
D、Very angry、
提示：词义猜测题.根据第一段可知，她赢得了2004美国妙龄小姐的荣誉,对此她很吃惊，有些喜出望外,当被问及是否准备好的时候，她说没有，因此在此后的四天里她仍然非常高兴。

on cloud nine表示“极乐，狂喜”。

答案:C
2、Shelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is 、
A、determined
B、friendly
C、strict
D、experienced
提示：细节理解题。

由第四段“She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all、”可知答案为A项。

答案：A
3、How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text？
A、1、
B、2、
C、3、
D、4、
提示:推理判断题。

根据第三段可知,那天在观众席上有她的母亲、父亲、大哥、朋友和舞蹈老师;根据第五段可知,她的哥哥布莱德在三年前的一次车祸中丧生了，因此推知亨尼西夫妇共有三个孩子。

答案:C
4、What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen？
A、She visited drunken drivers、
B、She gave dance performances、
C、She made speeches on safe driving、
D、She helped other teens with their studies、
提示：细节理解题.由倒数第二段中“、、、she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年） about the dangers of drinking and driving、”可知正确答案为C项。

答案:C
5、What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?
A、Be yourself with the support of friends、
B、Meet friends whenever possible、
C、Go easy on yourself and others、
D、Have a good role model、
提示：细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段她说的话可知,她的建议是“不要让任何人改变你。

应和使你感觉良好的人在一起。

那样的话,你会很容易做你自己”。

故选A项，表示“在朋友的支持下做你自己"。

答案：A。