电子信息类专业英语Unit 10 The Applications of Computers

Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Many computer simulation systems have been developed and proved to be cost-effective, because using computer simulation programs, engineers can accomplish iterative process each time by inputting different schemes and parameters into their computer models rather than building many different real models.
n. 征税，税款
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Technical terms binary-coded form scientific calculations data processing database software computer simulation
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
census subtract multiplication overwhelming demonstrate prototype iterative 的 taxation
n. 人口普查 v. (～ from)减去，减 n. [数]乘法 adj. 压倒性的，无法抵抗的 vt. 示范，证明，论证 n. 原型 adj. 重复的，反复的，[数]迭代
二进制代码形式 科学计算 数据处理 数据库软件 计算机仿真
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Expressions in spite of at a time call for time-consuming cost-effective rather than up-to-date take the place of…
这些程序以二进制码的形式储存在计算机存储单元中， 每条指令都有独一无二的代码。句中，使用了“with+名词+ 现在分词”结构，作伴随状语。
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
2. Computerized management is software designed to provide tools for management in any profession, for example, regulation of personnel, accounting, sales, inventory, taxation, wages, etc.
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Computer Simulation Computer simulating on as a powerful analytic tool widely used in scientific research and engineering design demonstrates unrivalled advantages. With computer simulation, scientists and engineers do not have to build real hardware models or primary prototypes when they observe an unknown phenomenon, analyze a complex process, design a machine or a building. Computer simulation is particularly significant when the object under study and examination is costly or it is impossible to build it into a real model.
计算机化管理主要是指给各行各业，如人事、财务、 销售、库存、税收和工资等方面提供专门化管理软件。句 中，“designed”是过去分词作后置定语，修饰“software”； “to provide”是目的状语。
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不管 每一次 要求 耗时的 有成本效益的，划算的 胜于 最近的 取代…
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Notes to the text 1. These programs are placed in the computer’s memory
unit in binary-coded form, with each instruction having a unique code.
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Management Management is one of the decisive factors that tell success or failure of any bank, corporation, firm, university, research institute in competition. Management is a comprehensive technique, involving every aspect of the unit— task (products, inventions, creations, patents), personnel (administrators, clerks, technicians, servants), finance, real estate, equipment, etc. Computerized management is software designed to provide tools for management in any profession, for example, regulation of personnel, accounting, sales, inventory, taxation, wages, etc. Every kind of software embodies the up-to-date theory and method in its profession, and is rather easy to learn. More and more management software products emerge, taking the place of human managers.
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Key words application accuracy instruction unique code feasible tedious repetitive statisn. 精确性，正确度 n. 指示 adj. 唯一的，独特的 n. 代码，编码 adj. 可行的，切实可行的 adj. 冗长乏味的 adj. 重复的，反复性的 n. 统计学
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers
Unit 10 The Applications of Computers