2022-2023学年四川省成都市高新区九年级上学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年四川省成都市高新区九年级上学期期末英语试题
1. ________TV shows Journey to the West in English by CCTV has come out and become popular.
A．A B．The C．An
2. —What do you think of the art fair in the city center?
—________special.It was quite common.
A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing
3. Villagers here are ________ the agreement because it has a bad influence on the local environment.
A．against B．with C．for
4. Tina wore a fancy dress to attend a party，but it turned out to be an outdoor party.She felt a bit ________ at that time.
A．embarrassed B．moved. C．proud.
5. Compared with big animals，little ants can tell ________ information about environmental changes.So ants are called valuable predictors of environment.
A．much B．more C．fewer
6. — I fell asleep when I watched a historical movie last night.
— How come? It ________ be that boring! You can know more historical events from it.
A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t
7. When you visit Sichuan Science and Technology Museum，you ________if you don’t follow the rules.
A．will punish B．are punished C．will be punished
8. Tom spends all his free time training ________he can be a better basketball player.
A．even if B．so that C．as long as
9. In May，2022，the tallest tree in China________ is as tall as 83.4 meters was found in an old forest in Tibet
A．who B．that C．what
10. —Do you know ________ ?
一Sure.She wanted lo have more time to volunteer in the Old People’s Home.
A．if she can get up early this morning
B．when she got up today
C．why she got up early this morning
根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

A：Hey，Matt.What are you reading?
B： 11
A：Has it done anything special?
B： 12
A：It’s unbelievable. 13
B：Each class is given a piece of land to plant vegetables or raise animals.
A：That’s a good idea. 14
B：That’s true. 15
A：Cool.I’m looking forward to it!
Some parents may have trouble getting their kids away from video games and playing outside.But for one Virginian family，that wasn’t the ________.
Jash and Cassie Sutton just hiked the Appalachian Trail (步道)(AT) in 209 days with their 5﹣year ﹣old son，Harvey.The AT is one of the longest trails in the world.The 3，500﹣kilometer﹣long trail passes through 14 states in ________US.
Harvey was 4 years old when he and his parents began their walk in January last year.He turned 5 before they________ the trip on August 9.
Harvey’s dad said meeting and talking with other hikers along the way________ boredom，and hiking made Harvey________ and he may be able to smile through life.
16.
A．point B．reason C．case
17.
A．eastern B．northern C．western
18.
A．started B．considered C．completed
19.
A．prevented B．seemed C．showed
20.
A．understanding B．strong C．serious
Recently，the strange acts of some animals at Nanning Zoo in Cuangxi have been listed in the top searches of Sina Weibo and have________ heated discussion online.In a video shot by Jimu News，several different animals in the zoo act________.A chimpanzee(猩猩)throws pieces of stones at visitors，a gibbon(长臂猿) copies the move of visitors and a bear shakes its body.
Many Internet users watched the video for fun while more visitors went to the zoo to watch the “show”________.People joked，“Are there any.________animals at this zoo besides the strange ones?”
Although these strange acts amused many people，the.________ behind might not be that funny.Some people worried about the mental condition of the animals，wondering________ the lack(缺乏)of freedom hurts their mental states.
Unfortunately，this guess turned out to be. ________in some ways.Gao Yanhong，a staff member at Wuhan Zoo，to ld Jimu News that some of these animals’ behaviors are natural.But some strange behaviors are because of external(外部的) stimuli(刺激)，for example， ________visitors do something bad to the chimpanzee in order to see its“show”，while others result from their living conditions. ________enough freedom.
The zoo decided to improve the well﹣being of the animals such as clearing away stones to make the environment ________ and building a bigger park.The zoo also called on visitors to show respect and politeness for the animals，noted Jimu News.
21.
A．avoided B．stopped C．caused
22.
A．beautifully B．strangely C．gradually
23.
A．in the end B．all of a sudden C．in person
24.
A．normal B．creative C．dangerous
25.
A．truth B．result C．experience
26.
A．why B．if C．how
27.
A．correct B．wrong C．meaningless
28.
A．local B．proud C．impolite
29.
A．without B．like C．including
30.
A．warmer B．greener C．safer
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

Sleep is important to us.Here are some studies about sleep.
Hard to get up in winter
A study found a “thermometer circuit(温度计回路)” in fruit flies.It sends a message of coldness from their bodies to their brains.Through this circuit，coldness ran stop parts at the flies’ brains from working，especially in the morning.These neurons(神经元) work to wake up the fruit flies.So it’s hard for fruit flies to wake up in the cold winter.Researchers said this might happen to people，too.
Earworms(耳虫现象)happen while sleeping
Sometimes，songs get stuck in our heads while we’re awake.We call them earworms.They c an happen during sleep as well.Even if we’re asleep，our brains still deal with music.This can cause problems far falling and staying asleep.
Socks help sleep
When we fall asleep，our body temperatures go down.The faster you can lower your body temperature，the faster you will fall asleep.Our bodies change temperature using blood vessels(血管)in our skin.If you wear socks，your feet are warm.Warm feet help widen blood vessels，which in turn lowers our temperature.
Sleep cycles( 周期)
Sleep is not always the same during the whole night.Instead，over the course of the night，your total sleep is made up of several rounds of the sleep cycle.Not all sleep cycles are the same length，but on average(平均) they last about 90 minutes each.If you wake up during a cycle，you will feel tired in the morning.This makes it harder to get out of bed.
判断正(A)误(B)。

31. Fruit flies brains may be more active in summer than in winter.
32. If someone has trouble fading asleep，he can try listening to music before going to bed.
33. We may fall asleep more easily if we sleep with socks on.
34. If someone falls asleep at 22：30 and gets up at 7：00，he surely has less than five sleep cycles.
35. The passage mainly introduces the studies about sleep.
Hay﹣on﹣Wye is famous as “the town of books” .Now，the town has over twenty bookshops selling mostly used books.The following are the best three bookshops of them.
Sunday 11：00 am to 5：00 pm Tel.：Opening time：
Murder and Mayhern
As the UK is known across the world for its
crime fiction，this small bookshop attracts
visitors from all over the world.Agatha
Christie’s books still sell every day an d
visitors really love the works of this queen of
crime.
Opening time：
Monday～Sunday 10：30 am to 4：30 pm
Add.：5 Lion Street Tel.：01497821613
36. What CAN’T people do in Richard Booth’s Bookshop?
A．Read books.
B．Make coffee.
C．Watch movies.
37. According to the text，which bookshop has the shortest opening time in a week?
A．Richard Booth’s Bookshop.
B．Hancock and Monks Music.
C．Murder and Mayhem.
38. What might Agatha Christie be?
A．A crime writer.
B．A bookstore owner.
C．A popular visitor.
39. Which bookshop review from the customers is right?
A．It’s really convenient for me to get books online from Murder and Mayhem.
B．I really enjoy reading books at Richard Booth’s Bookshop on Sunday afternoon.
C．I can buy fantastic CDs in Hancock and Monks Music and my son likes playing in its children’s area.
40. Where can we probably read the article?
A．In a guidebook.
B．In a book report.
C．In a storybook.
A
The bike’s saddle(车座)is 1.7 meters of the ground.Alex Sidney from Italy made it by using two bikes.He is now taking a world tour with his bike.The tall bike helps Sidney see ahead in traffic queues(队列).This way，he can go through more quickly and safely. "I love riding and getting to know new cultures. B
From January to July in 2022，China’s exports(出口)of heating machines，including electric healers and electric blankets to Europe increased as it experienced a shortage of natural gas and higher prices of it.
Germans bought 600，000 electric heating devices during the first half of the year，up almost 35% from a year earlier.
C
A girl called Zeng Qinghuan from Hunan sells products of her village on Douyin.At first，they didn’t sell well，as people think they were unreliable.Zeng posted many videos to show the culture and life of people in her hometown.Gradually，people found that what she said was true.More than 100 million yuan worth of local products，like pears，eggs，tofu，pork and dried sweet potatoes.have been sold and become popular all around China. D
Pictures of students in the Philippines wearing so﹣called “anti﹣cheating(反作弊) hats during college exams have been popular on social media.Students at one college in Legazpi City were asked to wear the hat that would prevent them from looking at other s’ papers.
Many students made hats out of cardboard，egg boxes and other green materials.Their teacher said it was a ”fun way“ to
ensure ”honesty".
41. In which column of a newspaper can we probably find the four passages above?
A．Traditional Culture.
B．Future Life.
C．World Today.
42. Why did European countries buy so many heating machines from China?
A．Because they didn’t have enough natural gas.
B．Because they can’t prwdace heating machines.
C．Because Chinese products are of the highest quality.
43. Which of the following questions is NOT answered in the passage?
A．What is the disadvantage of the bike?
B．How did Zeng Qinghuan sell the products.
C．What materials are used to make the anti﹣cheating hats?
44. Which of the following blanks can be filled with the underlined word “unreliable” in Passage C?
A．I always share my secret with my friend Lucy because she is always________.
B．I think online shopping becomes more ________ than before as I can get things with high quality
C．The weather report said it would be sunny，but it turned out to rain.The report is
really________.
45. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the four passages?
A．To introduce China’s fast development in the.countryside.
B．To tell us science makes the school life colorful.
C．To show us some interesting inventions and popular products.
46. W________ makes mistakes will pay for the price and you are no exception.
47. Chinese traditional art has been passed down for thousands of years and now is s________ to the world.
48. Many top p________ players from all over the world gathered in Chengdu for the 2022 ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships(世界乒乓球团体锦标赛) .
49. For middle school students，one of the PE course’s final examination r________ is to finish an 800﹣meter race in 3 minutes and 2 seconds.
50. Most teenagers must have r________ talking back to their parents in a rude way，especially after they calm down.
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词(含缩写词)。

A：Hey，David.What are you doing?
B：Making a poster to draw people’s 51 to the environmental protection.Everyone should take action.
A：Wow，that sounds so meaningful!What can we do?
B：I 52 starting with “3 R”action：Reduce，Reuse and Recycle.Make less pollution，use the paper or bottles again or process the used things in order that they can be used again.
A：Sounds great.But why do you start to focus on the issues(问题)?
B：I’m just encouraged to do that because of the 53 Chengdu has experienced this summer.If you visited Chengdu this August，you might have seen a very “dark and hot”city：no more neon
light(霓虹灯) in the streets;people sitting in the subway stations or 54 parking lots to get cool air. A：Dark and hot city.Can you explain it more clearly?
B：The Extreme(极端) heat has hit southern China this summer 55 speaking，the temperature broke the 62﹣day record in 2013，becoming the longest hot wave(热浪)in 6 l years.As a result，many cities have faced the problem of power shortages.
A：But it’s unnecessary for you to worry about it.Sichuan is famous for its hydropower(水电) stations which can meet the needs of local people’s daily life.
B：The real situation is completely the 56 .Because of the extreme weather，some hydropower(水电) stations are short of water to produce enough electricity.So，the use of electricity has been limited during the hottest days，making people not able to enjoy air conditioning as 57 as they liked.
A：That’s terrible.The extreme weather must be a 58 from nature.Everyone should take some action to stop the global warming now!
B：That’s true.The global warming has great 59 on people’s life and even their lives.Some 60 are reported to be caused by the hot weather，especially the old and the people who have to work outside for a long time.
A：David，thanks for what you have done.I think I should join you，too.More hands make light work.
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词(含缩写词)。

although avoid change chance communication connect deep last one provide
translate value
(Walker Darke，a language learner from UK，shared his experiences of Chinese learning.)
I was inspired(被鼓舞) to learn more about the world from watching international events like the FIFA World Cup or the Olympics with others. 61 with people from different cultures in the process helped me to develop language skills and even think 62 .These experiences，at the same time，
63 me with the entrance to further language learning，which enables me to study abroad，to work and to live.
Of all the languages，Chinese seemed a bigger challenge for me.It was so difficult and everyone talked so quickly.These were what I 64 thought of Chinese.However，then during my learning，Chinese classmates were always welcoming，and everyone wanted to help me learn more.They were considered to be my best teachers as well as the 65 treasure through my life.
66 it may be sometimes upset practising the the stroke order of characters，I tried and studied a little bit every day.And sometimes，it could be fun to draw the Chinese characters with friends and find the 67 between the languages.For example，in English，we say Italy，in Chinese，they say Yidali.These related(相关的) words make it easier for me to remember the characters well.
After studying in China，I felt more confident when having bigger and better 68 .Thanks to the Chinese language skills I find a satisfying job at the UN and I will never stop learning.Until now，I still have Chinese language classes 69 the misunderstandings I may have in my work!Always remember that more languages mean more possibilities in the 70 world.
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Reading makes a full man;conference a ready man;and writing an exact man. 71 Here is some advice from them.
Write regularly(定期地)and remember ideas don’t come out suddenly .Peru’s Mario Vargas Llosa won the 2010 Nobel Prize in Literature.Vargas Llosa said that instead of waiting for good ideas before you start writing，you should just make yourself write regularly. 72 “If I just wait for inspiration(灵感)，I will never finish a book.My inspiration comes from years of hard work，”he said.
Use a pen and paper instead of a computer.British﹣Japanese author Kazuo Ishiguro won the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature.Ishiguro said，“I write my first drafts(初稿)with a pen and paper instead of using a computer.When I write my first draft，I don’t worry about the style，or even whether the story makes sense(讲得通). 73 Then I plan the whole thing out from that.I number the parts and move them around
By the time I write my next draft.I h ave a clearer idea of where I’m going.” he explained.
74 In 1993.American author Toni Morrison became the first black woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.Morison，who died in 2019，said that her favorite part of her work was that she could show more with fewer words，without having to describe every detail(细节)，depending more on readers’ emotions and intelligence.“ 75 ”，she said.
The 2022 FIFA World Cup took place in Qatar from November to December.When it comes to playing soccer，there is someone you must know—Lionel Messi，“the new Maradona” in Argentina.
Messi was born on June 24，1987.He is a famous soccer player from Argentina who plays with FC Barcelona.Messi is admired in the soccer community for his perfect dribbling(运球) skills and goal scoring.But does everything always go that well?The answer is no.
When Messi was about five，he showed a great talent for football as a child.Three years later，he joined the Newell’s Old Boys soccer club in his town.All the signs showed that he was going to have a promising football career(生涯).But at the age of 11，he had a growth hormone deficiency(生长激素缺乏症)that required expensive treatment and his parents could not afford it.Luckily，Barcelona realized Messi’s talent and invited Messi to try out for Barca and the club was so impressed that it agreed to pay for his medical treatment.
Messi is truly committed(忠诚)to FC Barcelona and Argentinian National Team where he spent most of his soccer career.When Messi was 16 years old，he became the youngest player to score a goal for FC Barcelona.From there，Messi continued to improve his skills.In 2009，Messi contributed(贡献) greatly for his team winning three European club titles，all in the same season.
2012 was a fantastic year for Messi.In March，he scored incredible(不可思议的)5 goals in a Champions League game and was the first player in the game to do this.A short time later，he broke Cesar Rodriguez’s record of 232 goals.This gave Messi the title of Barcelona’s all﹣time top scorer.By this time，Messi had won “world player of the year” four times.
In 2022，Argentina won the FIFA World Cup and Lionel Messi was awarded the Golden
Ball.Messi finally has the title that he has dreamed of for so long.He carried the team on his own shoulders and scored twice in the final.There is no doubt that Messi will leave his footprints in the history of soccer forever.Maybe we don’t k now what will happen to Messi in the future，but we are sure that he will end his career in Argentinian National Team successfully.
81. 假如你是校刊Teenagers 的主编Grace，学生Sad and Fifteen 向你诉说他进入初三后面临的压力，请根据以下思维导图，给该同学回信提供建议。

要求：
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(4)词数：100左右。

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