2020人教版英语必修4 Unit 1 Section 2
新教材高中英语Unit4SectionⅠ课件新人教版选择性必修第一册
3.approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过→ approval onstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明→ demonstration
n.演示;证实;证明;论证;游行示威
5.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用→ employer n.雇用者;雇主
attend his birthday party.(various)
(5) For
a
variety
of
reasons ,I’d
prefer not to attend his birthday party.(variety)
(6) For
varieties
of
reasons ,I’d prefer
2.be appropriate to 适当;合适
3. by contrast 相比之下
4. by comparison (与……)相比较
5. make inferences 推理;推断
6.break down 消除;分解;打破
阅读自测
Step 1 Fast Reading
一、快速浏览课文,将段落与其主旨大意相匹配
美文凝萃
1.What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
A.What body language is.
B.When people use body language.
C.Body language is very useful.
D.Body language is very important.
various (vary) interesting activities.
新教材2023年高中英语Unit1SectionⅡ 课件新人教版选择性必修第四册
3．“半系动词＋形容词”结构，look，smell, taste, sound, feel， prove，turn out等。
The food in this restaurant tastes good. 这家餐馆的饭菜味道很好。 The news turned out (to be) true. 这消息原来是真的。
shall /will be done
should/would be done
进行时态 am/is/are being done was/were being done
无
无
完成时态 has/have been done
had been done shall/will have
been done should/would have been done
He was very interested in science. 他对科学有极大的兴趣。(系表结构) I was so much surprised at the scene that I didn’t know what to do. 我被那种场面搞得大吃一惊，不知所措。(被动语态)
单句语法填空 ①I was pleased __t_o_h_e_a_r__(hear) you’ve been promoted. ②He was pleased __b_y__ his teacher’s praise. ③I was quite surprised __w__it_h__ the significance of the findings. ④Everyone was surprised __b_y__ the speed with which the dispute was settled.
新教材2023年高中英语 Unit 1 Section Ⅱ课件 新人教版必修第二册
More importantly, there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help.
更为重要的是，有一些你可以求助的在线老师。
2．根据主句与从句之间的逻辑关系判断介词。 On New Year’s Eve, we will go outside to light crackers and fireworks, after which we will come home to make dumplings. 在除夕夜，我们将到外面放烟花爆竹，之后我们回家包水饺。 3．表示“整体和部分关系”，介词常用of。与此同时，在介词of之 前常用一些代词或数词：some，any，few，none，all, both，neither， most，each，百分数等。 There are 50 students in our class, all of whom work hard and behave well. 我们班有50名学生，我们都学习很努力，并且表现很好。
③(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The village lay near some wetlands w__h_ic_h_/_th_a_t became his second home.
④(2020 ·天 津 高 考 )They have transformed themselves into places __w__h_e_re___ you can develop your love of knowledge.
我参观了因为贫困很多孩子不能上学的村庄。 I visited the village which/that is famous for its beautiful scenery. (作主 语) 我参观了因美丽的景色而闻名的村庄。
新教材2023年高中英语 Unit 4 Section Ⅰ 课件 新人教版必修第一册
单元核心素养
单元话题导读
When it comes to disasters，quite a lot of people believe they will come across sudden disasters in their life. To begin with，natural disasters like earthquakes，floods and droughts occur now and then. In addition, diseases like COVID-19，cancer and tumor will attack people unexpectedly. Last but not the least，car accidents and plane crashes can’t be ignored as part of disasters.
From what has been discussed above ， we may safely draw the conclusion that disasters can’t be avoided now，but with more knowledge about nature，we’ll certainly reduce the loss brought by them to the smallest degree，so the prospect we are looking forward to will be both bright and encouraging.
17．__t_ra_p___vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套 n. 险境；陷阱 18．__b_u_r_y__vt. 埋葬；安葬
人教版高中英语选择性必修四 UNIT 4 SHARING Section Ⅱ Learning
句型剖析 【教材原文】There is no doubt that these activities will
leave you with unforgettable memories.(page 41) 毫无疑问,这些活动将给你留下难忘的记忆。 句法分析 There is no doubt that...“毫无疑问……”,that引导的同位语 从句做doubt的同位语。 There is some doubt about...关于……有疑问。 I doubt whether/if...我怀疑……
一句多译 保持开放的心态,因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。 (3)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
deserve consideration . (4)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
deserve considering . (5)Keep an open mind,because everyone’s ideas
3.动词+副词+介词 在这类动词短语中,动词、副词、介词紧密结合,是动副短语 和动介短语的合成体,词义上相当于一个及物动词。它兼有 以上两类动词短语的特点,但宾语总是位于介词之后。
I am sure you would get along very well with him. 我相信你一定会跟他相处得很好。
学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)He does not deserve to win (win) any respect from anybody just because he does not know how to respect others. (2)There is no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves punishing/to be punished (punish).
人教版英语必修4课后习题：Unit 1 Women of achivement Section 2含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Referring to the dictionary is(be) a good habit in English learning.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：查阅字典是一种好的学习英语的习惯。
2.A library with five thousand books was offered(offer) to the area as a gift last year.解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。
句意：一个有五千册图书的图书馆去年被提供给那个地区作为礼物。
3.I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which is(be) more difficult.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：我已完成了这本书的一大部分，其余的更难。
rge quantities of water are needed(need) for agriculture.解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。
句意：农业需要大量的水。
5.It is well known that the Olympic Games are held(hold) every four years. 解析：考查主谓一致和动词的语态。
句意：众所周知，每四年举行一次奥运会。
the Olympic Games作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，且此处表示“被举行”，应用被动语态。
6.Three fourths of the bread was eaten by Bob, the rest of the bread left(leave) on the table.解析：考查独立主格结构。
句意：Bob吃了面包的四分之三，剩下的放在桌子上。
逗号后的部分为独立主格结构，因此填left。
如果把the rest of the bread改为the rest of which，该空应填was left。
高一英语必修4Unit 2 Section Ⅱ可编辑word文稿
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Pointsstruggle vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力(经典例句)She never gave up and struggled to lead an active life.她从来没有放弃，努力过着一种积极的生活。
struggle for 努力争取……；为……而斗争struggle against 与……作斗争struggle with 与……并肩作战；与……作斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来①Her mother has been struggling against her illness for many years.她妈妈已经与疾病抗争了许多年。
②We have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。
③After the accident, Tom struggled__to__his__feet and dialed 119.出事后，汤姆挣扎着站起来并拨打了119。
hunger n．[U]饥饿；[C]渴望；欲望v．渴求；渴望；(使)饥饿(经典例句)The girl had a strong hunger for knowledge in her childhood.那个女孩儿童时期有着强烈的求知欲。
(1)have a hunger for 渴望……die of hunger 死于饥饿(2)hunger for/after 渴望得到……(3)hungry adj. 饥饿的go hungry 挨饿be hungry for 渴望……①His grandpa led a poor life and finally died of hunger in the old days.他的爷爷过去生活贫困，最后死于饥饿。
新教材高中英语Unit4SectionⅡ课时作业新人教版必修第一册(含答案)
新教材高中英语新人教版必修第一册：Section ⅡReading and Thinking (1)[基础测评]Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出正确单词1. Is coal actually cheaper than gas?2. Sixty percent of the people surveyed hold a positive attitude to the design.3. When we were in danger,they came to our rescue.4. Our school was built of brick.5. When Jack knew he was cheated, he was too angry to breathe.6. Although we suffer from many serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.7. I am more than glad that you have learned to guess the meanings of the words from the context.8. The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.9. Getting up this morning was quite an effort.10. Chris had seen him through a crack from the curtains.Ⅱ. 单句语法填空1. The injured leg caused great suffering (suffer) to the man.2. The workers made it to the ruins (ruin) and began their work right away.3. Then came the shocking (shock) news that the pilot failed to escape death.4. Give up the belongings in your room or you might be trapped(trap) in the fire.5. Ever since Bonnie moved there, she has been buried (bury) in her research.6. Compared to that in the city, the air in the mountains is far better to breathe (breathe).7. I looked at my husband in shock, waiting for him to tell me that I had misunderstood everything.8. We’ve missed the bus. It looks as if we’ll have to walk.Ⅲ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子1. 我非常震惊。
2020年人教版英语必修四(十二省区)强化练习：unit 1 section 2(含答案)
2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1Section ⅡⅠ.语法单项填空1．—Did you learn any foreign language when you were in college?—Yes, more than one language________(be) taught at that time.答案：was more than one＋可数名词单数，表示复数的意义，但是谓语动词要用单数。
2．The students each ________(have) an English dictionary in our school.答案：have考查主谓一致。
句意：我们学校的每个学生都有一本英语词典。
each在句中仅仅是主语the students的同位语，所以本题谓语应用复数。
3．Two thirds of his book ________(finish) so far.答案：has been finished考查主谓一致。
句意：到现在为止他已完成了这本书的三分之二。
分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于分数指代的内容，此处指“书的三分之二的内容”，且时间状语so far“到目前为止”决定了本题的时态，用现在完成时；由句意可知用被动语态。
4．Catherine is the only one of the visitors who ________(know) a little Chinese and is one of my net friends who ________(be) studying in China now.答案：knows; are当one of前有the only修饰时，后面的定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，否则用复数。
5．The police ________(be) keeping an eye on the suspect.答案：are考查主谓一致。
人教版英语必修4课后练：unit 2 working the land section 1 课后 含答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.China is already technologically equipped(equipment) to operate areal﹣name ticket system for the railways.解析：句意：中国在技术上已有能力实行火车票实名制。
equip sb. to do sth.使某人有能力做某事。
2.Open the windows to keep the air in the bedroom circulating(circulation) well. 解析：circulate循环，流通。
句意：敞开窗户让卧室里的空气通畅。
3.He is always the first person to arrive(arrive) and is always working hard.解析：序数词后用不定式形式作后置定语。
4.I would stay at home rather than watch a boring movie at the cinema.解析：rather than而不愿。
句意：我宁愿呆在家也不愿去电影院看枯燥乏味的电影。
5.Population expansion(expand) is one of the most serious problems in the modern world.解析：考查词形转换。
句意：人口膨胀是当今世界最严峻的问题之一。
分析句子结构可知，此处是“人口膨胀”，在句中作主语，因此用expand的名词形式。
6.The study finds that about 40 percent of all the food produced(produce) in the United States is wasted.解析：考查过去分词作定语。
句意：研究发现，在美国大约40%的食物都被浪费了。
分析句子结构可知，food与produce是动宾关系，且宾语从句中有谓语动词is wasted，因此这里用过去分词作后置定语。
人教版英语必修四课时作业Unit 1 Section 2
Unit 1Section ⅡⅠ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．Five years has(have) passed since they moved to Canada.2．It is said that everybody is(be) going to take part in the game this afternoon.3．His family is(be)a big one.And his family are(be) all music lovers.4．Look，those cattle are(be)eating grass on the hill now.5．Catherine and Jack are(be) both interested in playing tennis.6．The news is(be) of great importance.7．To master one foreign language is(be)very important nowadays.8．The poet and singer has(have) come here.9．Mary, who is(be)an actress, will play the leading part in the film.10．Tom, together with his friends，has(have)gone out to play.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Did you learn any foreign language when you were in college?—Yes，more than one language was(be)taught at that time.解析：句意：——上大学时你学外语了吗？——学了，那时不只一门语言被教。
more than one＋可数名词单数，表示复数的意义，但是谓语动词要用单数。
新教材2020人教版英语必修第二册教师用书：Unit 4 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speak
大本钟是伦敦英国议会大厦的大钟的昵称。
这个名字是为了纪念本杰明·霍尔爵士，1856年他负责大本钟的建造工作，持续了三年。
现在大本钟已成为英国和伦敦的标志。
Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock in London.The name was given in honor of Sir Benjamin Hall，who was in charge of the work when the bell was built in 1856.It didn't strike until 3 years later.The clock has become a landmark of the United Kingdom and London，particularly in the visual media.When a television or film-maker wishes to quickly show a non-UK audience a certain location in Britain，a popular way to do so is to show an image of the Clock Tower.The Clock Tower is a focus of New Year celebrations in the United Kingdom，with radio and TV stations tuning to its chimes to welcome the start of the year.Londoners who live a proper distance from the Clock Tower and Big Ben can，by means of listening to the chimes both live and on the radio or television，hear the bell strike thirteen times on New Year's Eve.This is possible because the speed of sound is a lot slower than the speed of radio waves.Big Ben has appeared in many films.In the 1978 version of The ThirtyNine Steps，the hero attempted to halt the clock's progress to prevent a linked bomb blowing up by hanging from the minute hand of its western face.It was also used in the filming of Shanghai Knights starring Jackie Chan and Owen Wilson，and was described as being partially destroyed in the 2012 film Doctor Who.An animated version(卡通版) of the clock was also used as the setting in the Walt Disney film The Great Mouse Detecti v e，and was shown being destroyed by a UFO in the film MarsAttacks![阅读障碍词]1．visual adj.视觉的2．media n．媒体3．chime n．钟声4．halt v．使停止[诱思导读]1．How long it takes to build the Big Ben?Three years.2．What does the second paragraph mainly want to show us?Big Ben is a symbol of the UK and London.Section ⅠListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking——ComprehendingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.philosophy A．adj.附近的；邻近的ad v.在附近()2.individual B．n.哲学()3.nearby C．adj.单独的；个别的n．个人()4.port D．n.战役；搏斗v i.& v t.搏斗；奋斗()5.battle E．n.港口(城市)()6.location F．adj.军事的；军用的()itary G．v t.围绕；包围()8.legal H．n.地方；地点；位置()9.surround I．n.王国；领域()10.kingdom J．adj.法律的；合法的[答案]1－5 BCAED6－10 HFJGIⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．属于B．同(一样也)；和；还C．脱离；背叛；逃脱D．导致E．接管；接替F．把……和……连接或联结起来()1.They broke away from the national union and set up their own local organization.()2.Don't take things that do not belong to you.()3.The accident resulted in three people being killed.()4.Think of others as well as yourself.()5.You should never join an electric wire to a water pipe.()6.Peter will take over as managing director when Bill retires.[答案]1－6CADBFE第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P40教材课文，选择最佳答案－41What is the text mainly about?A．The history and traditions of the UK.B．The location and names of the UK.C．The four countries of the UK.D．The capital city London.[答案] A第二步细读——把控文章关键信息教材课文，选择最佳答案细读P40－411．What can help us find out the difference between some different names of the UK?A．British languages.B．British history.C．British location.D．British education.2．Which country is the first to be joined to the Kingdom of England?A．Britain.B．Scotland.C．Wales. D．Ireland.3．What is different for the four countries of the UK?A．The flag. B．The currency.C．The military defence. D．The education system.4．Which of the following is the achievement of the Normans?A．Building towns and roads.B．Changing the way of building houses.C．Leaving behind many new vocabulary.D．Changing the legal system.[答案]1－4BCDD第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形根据P40－41式According to the British history，Wales is the first country to be joined 1.to the Kingdom of England，which happened in the 16th ter，Scotland and Ireland 2.were added(add) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.In the 20th century，the southern part of Ireland 3.broke(break) away from the UK，4.which resulted in the full name we have today：the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland，whose 5.shortened(shorten) name is “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”．The four countries of the UK use 6.the same flag as well as the same currency and military defence.However，they also have some 7.differences(different)，like different legal systems.The UK's long and interesting history can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions.Studying the history of the UK will make your visit much more 8.enjoyable(enjoy)．The capital city London is a great place 9.to start(start)，as it is an ancient port city that has a history 10.dating(date) all the way back to Roman times.There are countless historic sites to explore，and lots ofmuseums with ancient relics from all over the UK.。
2020年人教版英语必修4课后练：Unit 2 Working the land Section 3 课后 Word版含答案
2020年精编人教版英语资料Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The introduction of modern facilities to the company led to a great many workers being laid off.解析：句意：公司现代化设备的引进导致了许多工人下岗。
lay sb. off 解雇某人。
2.He hurried to the booking office only to be told(tell) that all the tickets had been sold out.解析：句意：他匆匆忙忙地赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的票已经售完了。
only to do表示一个意想不到的结果。
动词tell与主句的主语he 之间为动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式。
3.All her energies are focused on children and she seems to have little time for anything else.解析：focus on集中于。
4.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain(remain) silent.解析：句意：不论你是多么睿智的演说家，都有最好保持沉默的时候。
该句中的it用作从句的形式主语，其真正主语是后面的to remain silent。
5.Do you have any comment on drunk driving?解析：句意：你对酒后驾车有何评论？have comment on对……作出评论。
6.We should spare no efforts to avoid damaging(damage) the environment. 解析：avoid后跟动名词作宾语。
句意：我们应不遗余力避免破坏环境。
人教版高中英语必修4教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points (含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)词义配对1．support A．a series of actions intended to produce political or social change 2．observe B．help or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing you agree with them/it3．outspoken C．a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study 4．specialist D．saying exactly what you think5．worthwhile E．watch attentively6．campaign F．give sb. the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth. well 7．inspire G．worth spending time, money or effort on答案：1～5 BEDCG 6～7 AF(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词8．achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve vt.完成；成就；取得9．connection n．连接；关系；联系→connect v．连接；关联10．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止；习性11．argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵12．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain v．款待；使快乐1．connection n．[C，U]连接；关系；联系★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句) Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。
广西专版2023_2024学年新教材高中英语Unit4SectionⅡ课件新人教版必修第二册
语境领悟 (1)What puzzles them is that it is difficult to adapt themselves to senior English study. 使他们困惑的是,他们难以适应高中英语学习。 (2)How my parents managed to get to the conference was a puzzle to me. 我的父母是如何设法到达会议的对我来说是个谜。
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
课前·基础认知 课堂·重难突破 随堂训练
课前·基础认知
词汇认知 重点单词
1. chief adj.最重要的;最高级别的
n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长
2. nearby adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近 3. belong vi.应在(某处);适应
考点add v.加;增加;添加 add to 增加;增添 add up 把……加起来 add up to 总共是;总计为 addition n.加法;添加;增加 additional adj.附加的;额外的 additionally adv.另外;此外
语境领悟
(1)What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
(3)The most puzzling thing is that our tone is too monotonous to present the character's inner heart fully.
最令人困惑的是,我们的语调太过单调,难以完全表现人物 的内心世界。
(4)To be honest,I sometimes feel puzzled about my future career.
(人教版)高中英语必修4教学案：Unit 1 Section 2 (含答案)
Ⅰ．单词拼写1．The students in our class are arguing (争论) with each other about which pavilion (展馆) is the best at the exhibition．2．The campaign (运动) of fighting against pollution and protecting the environment is started up by the young people．3．The best way to learn is to observe (观察) carefully．4．Helping others in need is a worthwhile (值得的) matter．5．I want to be chosen as chairman, would you like to support (支持) me?6．You can't imagine how many people crowded (挤满) the cinema on the New Year．Ⅱ．拓展词汇1．entertain v t．&v i．娱乐；招待；款待→entertainment_n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演2．achieve v t．取得；实现→achievement n．成就；功绩3．connect v t．联系→connection n．连接；关系4．organize v t．组织→organization n．组织；机构；团体5．behave v t．&v i．举动；表现→behaviour n．行为；举止；习性6．argue v t．&v i．讨论；辩论，争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵[巧记单词]例词规律派生词entertainment v．＋-ment→n．connection v．＋-(t)ion→n．organization v．＋-ation→n．Ⅲ．补全短语1．fight for为……而奋斗2．put sb．to death 处死；处决3．devote ．．．to把……贡献给；致力于4．move off_ 离开；起程；出发5．communicate with与……交际、交流6．work out算出；制定出7．lead a ．．．life 过着……的生活8．crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海1．[教材原句]Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off．大家坐在树阴下等待着，这时猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。
UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION Section 1 英语人教版 选择性必修第四册 课件
bonus 金”(bonus)是用我们的骨头(即努力)换来的→bonus n．意外
收获；奖金；红利
构词记忆：ridicule n．嘲笑；嘲弄；戏弄＋-ous→ridiculous ridiculous
adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的
联想记忆：古代发“盐”(salt)抵“工资”(salary)→salary salary n．薪水；薪金
并掌握修辞手法在增强细节描写、刻画人物形象等方面的作用 1.能够了解科幻作品的不同表现形式。 文化 2.能够理解科幻作品暗含的现实意义，以及对人类未来发展的预测 意识 和启示，启发对人类命运的思考。 3.能够主动了解最新的科技发展，适应科技改变生活的趋势
新教材·英语（RJ） 选择性必修·第四册
1.能够较好地分析作品情节。 思维
拆分记忆：sale n．销售＋woman n．女子→saleswoman n．女售 saleswoman 货员；女推销员
联想记忆：他一边读“邮件”(mail)一边剪“指甲”(nail)→nail nail
n．指甲；趾甲；钉子 vt.(用钉子)钉牢；固定
guilty
构词记忆：guilt n．内疚；悔恨＋-y→guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的； 有过失的
原文呈现
新教材·英语（RJ） 选择性必修·第四册
On the second morning，Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt (14)embarrassed and quickly told him to go. [2]Now she was being (15)looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was (16)disturbing.,
高中英语(人教版必修4)教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language (含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageScan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage.1．The text tells us that ________.A．how the writer chose her major at collegeB．what Lin Qiaozhi did helps a lot of people who needed medical serviceC．Lin Qiaozhi has a lot of good quality to be famousD．why Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine2．The small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies was intended for ________.A．the women who would give birth to a babyB．the persons who wanted to keep healthyC．the women who lived in the countrysideD．the women who couldn't reach the countryside3．________ made Lin Qiaozhi famous.A．Hard work and determinationB．Good natureC．Her delivering a babyD．Her kindness and consideration to all her patients4．After reading the information about Lin Qiaozhi, the writer decided to study ________ at college.A．English B．biologyC．chemistry D．medicine5．From the text we can know that ________.A．Lin Qiaozhi never got marriedB．in the early 20th century, women had the same right as men in education C．if a poor family couldn't pay Lin Qiaozhi, she wouldn't deliver a baby for the familyD．Lin Qiaozhi was cleverer than her classmates and as a result, she became a specialist答案：1～5 BCDDA根据英文释义和首字母提示写出下列单词1．intend (v.) to plan to do something2．emergency (n.) an unexpected situation involving danger in which immediate action is necessary3．generation (n.) a group of people in society who are born and live around the same time4．deliver (v.) to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to5．consideration (n.) the act of thinking carefully about sth.6．kindness (n.) kind behaviour towards someone1．intend vt.计划；打算★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句) I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.我细细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。
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Unit 1Section ⅡⅠ.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．Five years has(have) passed since they moved to Canada.2．It is said that everybody is(be) going to take part in the game this afternoon.3．His family is(be)a big one.And his family are(be) all music lovers.4．Look，those cattle are(be)eating grass on the hill now.5．Catherine and Jack are(be) both interested in playing tennis.6．The news is(be) of great importance.7．To master one foreign language is(be)very important nowadays.8．The poet and singer has(have) come here.9．Mary, who is(be)an actress, will play the leading part in the film.10．Tom, together with his friends，has(have)gone out to play.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．—Did you learn any foreign language when you were in college?—Yes，more than one language was(be)taught at that time.解析：句意：——上大学时你学外语了吗？——学了，那时不只一门语言被教。
more than one＋可数名词单数，表示复数的意义，但是谓语动词要用单数。
2．The students each have(have)an English dictionary in our school.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：我们学校的每个学生都有一本英语词典。
each在句中仅仅是主语the students的同位语，所以本题谓语应用复数。
3．Two thirds of his book has been finished(finish)so far.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：到现在为止他已完成了这本书的三分之二。
分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于分数指代的内容，此处指“书的三分之二的内容”，且时间状语so far“到目前为止”决定了本题的时态，用现在完成时；由句意可知用被动语态。
4．Catherine is the only one of the visitors who knows(know)a little Chinese and is one of my net friends who are(be) studying in China now.解析：句意：Catherine是唯一一个懂一点汉语的游客，并且是现在在中国学习的我的一个网友。
当one of前有the only修饰时，后面的定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，否则用复数。
5．The police are(be)keeping an eye on the suspect.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：警察正在监视这个嫌疑犯。
police是一个表示复数概念的名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数。
类似的名词还有cattle，people等。
6．Every means is used to(use)prevent the river from being polluted(pollute)．解析：句意：每一种方式都被用来阻止河流被污染。
be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”；prevent sth.from...“阻止某事发生”。
every决定了谓语为单数；pollute与the river之间为被动关系。
7．When and where we will have our holiday has(have) not been decided yet.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：我们何时何地度假还没定。
表示“到目前为止还没有决定下来”应用现在完成时；when and where作主语表示同一概念，谓语动词用单数。
8．Her family as well as she are(be) glad to meet you here.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：她和她的家人很高兴在这儿见到你。
as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与as well as短语之前的名词的单复数一致。
集合名词在强调成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。
9．The number of tourists travelling abroad is(be)rising gradually.解析：考查主谓一致。
句意：到国外旅游的游客的数目在逐渐上升。
the number of...作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
10．The restaurant with thirty waiters is offered(offer)to him as a gift.解析：句意：有30名服务员的饭店被作为礼物送给了他。
主语后面若跟with短语，谓语动词的单复数与主语一致，且本题主语与谓语之间为被动关系。
Ⅲ.单句改错1．The United States are made up of many states.(are→is)2．Politics are related to facts closely.(are→is)3．Many a student have a mobile phone.(have→has)4．To have a sunbath are helpful to our health.(are→is)5．Playing basketball are good to lose weight.(are→is)6．What I want now is some reference books.(is→are)7．When and where they will go climbing are unknown.(are→is)8．The composer and musician are world－famous.(are→is)Ⅳ.完成句子1．What we badly need are good teachers.我们急需的是好老师。
2．To prevent the air from being polluted is what we're now researching.防止空气污染是我们正在研究的课题。
3．Whether they will hold a party or not has not been decided.他们还没有决定是否开派对。
4．Steve, together with his wife and children，is arriving tonight.史蒂夫跟妻子和孩子们将于今晚到达。
5．All are eager to reach an agreement.大家都急于达成一项协议。
6．None of the telephones is/are working.电话中没有一部不是坏的。
7．Each of the books costs five yuan.每本书5块钱。
8．Quantities of time were spent in saving the wounded.大量的时间被花在救护伤员上。
9．A number of houses were built there three years ago.那儿很多房子建于三年前。
10．Land is valuable.Not an inch of land is allowed to waste.土地很珍贵。
不允许浪费一寸土地。
Ⅴ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is every kid's worst nightmare(梦魇) and six－year－old Jaden Hayes has lived it twice.First，he 1.B his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died unexpectedly, 2.C him an orphan(孤儿)．Jaden is understandably heartbroken.But there is another side to his 3.D，a side he first made 4.A three weeks ago when he told his friends that he was tired of seeing some people sad all the time.And he had a plan to 5.B it.Here is how it all 6.C.Jaden asked his aunt to buy a bunch of little 7.B and take him to downtown Savannah to give them away.He 8.D people who don't smile and then turns their day around，expecting 9.A in return—but a smile.So far he has gone out on four different occasions and has 10.A nearly 500 smiles.Sometimes he doesn't get exactly the 11.C he was hoping for: it simply 12.A some people why a six－year－old gives them a toy.They 13.B to behave awkwardly: stepping back or giving a 14.C smile.In most cases，however，he will be paid 15.A in hugs.Those good reactions have worked wonders: the more people that he made smile，the more 16.B came out of him.For Jaden，he would 17.A his parents with each passing day.He is a little fighter，and he chooses to 18.A his life with a smile.Meanwhile，he puts smiles back on the face of others to lift their 19.C.He reminds us，too，that however 20.D life can be，there is always some measure of joy.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。