[K12学习]广东省广州市2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers s

Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Ⅰ.单项选择。

1. —It’s necessary and important for the students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It’s good for them to form good habits.
—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve o rdered.
A. give up
B. eat up
C. turn up
D. show up
2. We should do what we can _______ our environment.
A. protect
B. be protected
C. protected
D. to protect
3. _______ of the students in our class is 64, and _______ of them are girls.
A. The number; one third
B. A number; one third
C. The number; two third
D. A number; one second
4. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here to get my broken
teeth _______.
A. fix
B. fixing
C. fixed
D. to fix
5. —Excuse me, could you tell me how _______ to Beijing Zoo?
—Well, you may take Bus No.27.
A. get
B. gets
C. getting
D.to get
6. Parents should educate their children _______ after themselves from a young age.
A. looking
B. looked
C. look
D. to look
7. —The doctor told me not to drink too much but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right. _______ you drink, _______ you will be.
A. the less; the healthier
B. the more; the healthier
C. the less; the unhealthier
D. the more; the healthiest
8. You shouldn’t _______ until 12:00 pm. It’s bad for your health.
A. come up
B. stay up
C. stand up
D. put up
9. —It’s very hot, but quite wet today.
—_______
A. So it is.
B. It is so.
C. So is it.
D. So it does.
10. —Must I get through the business in one evening?
—No, you _______.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t to
C. don’t have to
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

注意单词形式。

1. Students should be _______ to play with friends together at the weekend.
2. He didn’t _______ the math test because he was ill in hospital.
3. —Students should come to school on time.
—I _______. They shouldn’t get to school late.
4. Mr. Green is always _______ with his son.
5. You won’t _______ the exam unless you work hard.
6. Teenagers should be allowed _______ the clothes they like.
7. She refused their help and she _______ to do it herself.
8. When the machine is in the operation, _______ away from it.
9. Could you get my bike _______?
10. I _______ talking back to my mother yesterday.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成句子。

1. 你不应该和你的妈妈顶嘴。

You should not _________ _________ to your mother.
2. 远离它！你没看到布告牌上写着＂油漆未干＂么？
________ _________ _________it! D on’t you see the notice ＂Wet Paint＂?
3. 我长大了，可以自己做决定了。

I’m old enough to _________ _________ _________ _________.
4. 我经常熬夜到12点。

I often_________ _________until 12:00 pm.
5. 请照顾那位老人。

Please _________ _________ _________ that old man.
Ⅳ阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems?
Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 .
When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn’t 5 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by leaning to forget.
Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 .We must learn how to change these ＂problems＂ into ＂challenges＂(挑战). As young adults, it is our duty 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 .Think about Stephen Hawking, for ex ample, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
1. A. unless B. if C. when D. as
2. A. Worry B. Worrying C. Worried D. Worries
3. A. of B. to C. with D. in
4. A. lose B. be lost C. keep D. be kept
5. A. last B. do C. produce D. make
6. A. program B. tool C. class D. lesson
7. A. kind B. strict C. weak D. free
8. A.to try B. to have C. to put D. to keep
9. A. terrible B. pleasant C. painless D. useful
10. A. about B. for C. with D. as
B
Anny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store（百货商店）, Anny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged（乞求）her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, ＂Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?＂ Anny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.
How much Anny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Anny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.
Anny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Anny cared about it. One night, he asked Anny if she loved him. ＂Sure, Daddy.＂ the little girl said. ＂Then how about giving me your necklace?＂＂Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!＂ Anny cried. ＂Oh, dear, it’s fine.＂Her father gave her a kiss.
Several days later, Anny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). ＂Here, Daddy. I love you.＂ She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.
When he saw this, Anny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Anny for so long.
1. One day, Anny___________ in a department store.
A. went to buy a necklace
B. got a plastic pearl necklace
C. bought her mother a pearl necklace
D. asked her mother to buy something tasty
2. Why did Anny’s mother ask Anny to pay for the necklace herself? Because _______.
A. she didn’t have enough money
B. she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace
C. she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace
D. she wanted Anny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself
3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Anny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace
B. Anny’s father wanted the plastic necklace
C. Anny knew her father had bought her a real necklace
D. Anny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more
4. From the passage, we can learn __________.
A. parents should buy their kids everything
B. kids should love their parents
C. parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their k ids
D. how to educate kids in a right way
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择。

1. B【解析】句意：——在学校加入光盘行动对于学生们是需要的也是重要的。

对于他们养成一个好的习惯是有好
处的。

——当然。

我们所点的食物都应该尽力地吃光。

give up放弃；eat up吃光；turn up调大；show up 出席。

故选B。

2. D【解析】句意：我们应该尽可能地去保护我们的环境。

这里can后省略了do；所以后面用不定式作目的状语。

故选D。

3. A【解析】句意：我们班的学生数是64，其中三分之一是女孩。

The number of...……的数量，作主语时谓语动
词用三单形式；a number of许多，大量，修饰复数名词。

在英语中的分数，常用基数词作分子，序数词作分母，而且当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。

所以选A。

4.C【解析】get + sth.+动词的过去分词，表示使、让（别人）做某事。

句意：我跌倒了，摔坏了我的三颗牙齿。

我想知道我得到这儿来多少次才能修好我受损的牙齿。

5. D【解析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我怎么去北京动物园吗？——好，你可以乘27路车。

本题是对非谓语
动词中＂疑问词+不定式＂结构的考查，意思是＂如何到达北京动物园＂，所以选D。

6. D【解析】句意：父母应该从很小的年龄教育他们的孩子要照顾好自己。

根据动词短语educate sb. to do sth.
表示教育某人做某事；动词短语look after是照看；照顾的意思。

根据题意可知选D。

7. A【解析】句意：——医生告诉我不要喝太多酒，但我发现它很困难。

——医生是对的。

你喝的越少就越健康。

＂
the+比较级，the+比较级＂表示＂越……，越……＂。

根据题意可知选A。

8. B【解析】stay up意为＂熬夜＂。

句意：你不应该熬到夜里12点，那对你的健康有害。

9. A【解析】句意：——今天天气很热，但是很湿润。

——的确是这样。

So it is.的确如此；So is it.它也是这
样。

根据句意可知，这里指说话人在肯定前面一个人的话，应该不用倒装结构，并且句中有be 动词的形式，故应选A。

10. C【解析】句意：——我必须一晚上完成这项事务吗？——不，不必。

mustn’t一定不要；禁止，不许可；表
示＂不必是＂用needn’t；don’t have to不必。

故选C。

Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适当的单词填空。

注意单词形式。

1. allowed【解析】考察含有情态动词的被动语态。

其结构为＂情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词＂。

句意：应该允
许学生们周末和朋友一起玩耍。

2. take【解析】take the test 参加考试。

句意：因为他生病住院了，所以没有参加数学考试。

3. agree【解析】考查agree的词义。

agree意为＂同意＂。

句意: ——学生们应该按时到校。

——我同意你的看
法。

学生们不应该上学迟到。

4. strict【解析】be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。

be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。

5. pass【解析】pass the exam 通过考试。

句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过考试的。

6. to choose【解析】考查短语allow sb. to do sth.结构。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，其被动语态
为： sb. be allowed to do sth.。

7. managed【解析】考查manage的词义。

manage to do sth.意为＂设法完成某事＂。

句意：她拒绝了他们的帮助
并且自己设法完成了。

8. keep【解析】keep away from sth. 远离某物。

句意:当机器正在运转的时候，请远离它。

9. fixed【解析】get sth. done 使他人做某事。

句意：你能修好我的自行车么？
10. regretted【解析】regret doing sth.后悔做某事。

句意：我后悔昨天和妈妈顶嘴了。

regret to do sth.遗
憾要做某事(事情还未做)。

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思，完成句子。

1. talk back【解析】本题考查固定搭配。

talk back意为＂顶嘴＂。

2. Keep away from【解析】keep away from sth. 固定搭配，意为＂远离某物＂。

3. make my own decision【解析】make my own decision固定词组。

相当于make a decision on one’s own。

4. stay up【解析】stay up 固定词组，意为＂熬夜＂。

5. take care of【解析】take care of sb.固定搭配，意为＂照顾某人＂，相当于look after oneself。

Ⅳ文章大意：该篇短文给我们讲述了一些处理我们的问题的方法：一是要学会忘记；二是要把问题当作挑战。

1.A【解析】考查连词及语境理解。

句意：我们可能很容易变得不快活，除非我们解决了我们的问题。

unless除非；
if 如果；when当……的时候；as当……的时候。

根据句意且结合生活常识可知选A。

2.B【解析】考查动词及语境理解。

句意：担心我们的问题可能影响我们在学校或在家的表现。

Worry 担心；Worrying
是Worry 的现在分词或动名词；Worried 是 Worry 的过去式或过去分词；Worries是 Worry 的第三人称单数形式。

所填动词与about our problems一起作句子主语该用动名词形式，选B。

3.C 【解析】考查介词及语境理解。

句意：我们大多数人可能同我们的朋友，父母或者老师生过气。

of……的；
to到；with和； in 在……里。

be angry with和……生气，是一个固定短语，所以选C。

4.B【解析】句意：时间过去了，良好的友谊可能也失去了。

lose丢失；be lost迷路；keep保持； be kept被保
持。

联系并列句Time goes by ，结合主语friendships可知选B。

5.A【解析】考查动词及语境理解。

句意：不过这通常不会持续很久。

last持续；do做；produce生产；make 制
造。

联系上句But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other结合However一词可知该选A。

6.D【解析】考查名词及语境理解。

句意：这对我们来说是一个很重要的教训，我们可以通过学会忘记来解决问题。

program节目；tool工具；class班级；lesson功课，教训。

故选D。

7.B【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：有时他们可能感到他们有太多作业要做，或者认为校规太严。

kind
慈善的；strict严格的；weak虚弱的；free空闲的，免费的。

故选B。

8.A【解析】考查动词及语境理解。

句意：作为年轻人，尽力在老师的帮助下应付我们教育中的每一个挑战是我们
的责任。

to try努力；to have有；to put放； to keep 保持。

it is our duty to do sth是一个常用句型，其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。

根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

9.A【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：把自己与别人比较一下，你会发现你的问题并不是那么可怕。

terrible
可怕的；pleasant高兴的；painless无痛的；useful有用的。

联系后文所举例子think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can’t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant.可知选A。

10.B【解析】考查介词及语境理解。

句意：现在他是世界上著名的科学家。

about关于；for为；with和；as作
为。

此处表示他出名的原因，故选B。

文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了Penny买珍珠项链这件事，告诉我们家长应该用正确的方式来教育孩子。

短文中当Penny想要买那条项链的时候，她的妈妈说她必须得自己赚钱来买。

后来Penny的爸爸假装想要那条项链，来试探Penny是否明白什么是爱。

他们用正确的方式来教育自己的孩子。

1. B【解析】细节理解题。

根据短文＂One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw
a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链).＂的描述可知，一天，Penny和她的妈妈在百货商店的时候，Penny
看到了一条塑料的珍珠项链。

故选B。

2. D【解析】细节理解题。

根据短文＂The mother said, ＂Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get
home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it.＂的描述可知，Penny看到了那条塑料的珍珠项链之后，非常喜欢，她想让她的妈妈给她买下来。

但是她的妈妈说要让她做点什么来为珍珠项链付钱。

她的妈妈的意思是让Penny知道，一个人要为他想买的东西付钱。

结合选项可知选D。

3. A【解析】推理判断题。

根据短文＂She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for
the necklace＂的描述可知，A是正确的；根据文意可知，Penny的爸爸并不是真的想要她的珍珠项链，他想让Penny知道什么是爱，故B不对；根据文章最后可知，Penny的爸爸给她买了一条真的珍珠项链，但是Penny 并不知道，故C不对；根据文意可知，Penny非常喜欢那条珍珠项链，但是为了向爸爸证明她的爱，她还是决定把项链给爸爸，D不对。

故选A。

4. D【解析】主旨大意题。

根据文意可知，短文中Penny的爸爸和妈妈用正确的方法来教育孩子。

例如，当Penny
想要买那条项链的时候，她的妈妈说她必须得自己赚钱来买；又如，Penny的爸爸假装想要那条项链，来试探Penny是否明白什么是爱等。

结合选项可知应选D。