新视野大学英语A1(上)Unit 1 (2011新版)课件

《新视野》大学英语读写教程
第一册教案
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Unit One
（2011新版）
备课授课教师余非
新视野《大学英语》读写教程（新版）第一册
Unit One（Book I）
Section A Learning a Foreign Language 学外语（精读）
Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning 网上学习的成功秘诀（快读）
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Section A Learning a Foreign Language 学外语（精读）
快速查找—来自课文中对应的英文短语
✧最有意义的经历most rewarding experience
✧值得...（做）的be well worth sth./ doing sth.
✧在班里名列前茅be at the top of the class
✧远不尽人意be far from perfect
✧永远停滞不前stay at the same level forever
✧配齐了必要的设备get access to the necessary equipment
✧因挫折而哭泣cry with frustration
✧尝到刻苦学习的甜头reap the benefits of all that hard work
✧非常艰辛的经历 a most trying experience
✧对另一种文化的深入了解insights into another culture
✧不再茫然不解了instead of staring into space
✧拿什么都不换not to trade sth. for anything
✧既然, 由于now that
✧接触, 联系reach out to
✧弥合不同文化之间的鸿沟to bridge the gap between different cultures
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Text Structure Analysis:
This passage tells us the writer’s experiences in learning English at different stages of his life. In junior middle school he made great progress. In senior middle school , however, he didn’t learn well at well. He said that he stopped talking in class because his teacher was not that patient. This is an example of cause-and-effect writing. The passage is divided into 4 parts.
⏹Part One（Para. 1）
Main idea→Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.
⏹Part Two （Paras. 2-4）
Main idea→My different experiences with the regular course in junior and senior middle schools and at college.
⏹Part Three ( Paras. 5-7 )
Main idea→My experiences with the online course helped me reap the benefits of hard work.
⏹Part Four (Para. 8 )
Main idea→Learning English brings me benefits: the value of hard work, insights into other cultures, new ways of seeing things, ability to bridge the gap between different cultures.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Detailed Study of the Text：(17 key points)
1. It was well worth the effort. （Para.1）
⏹be well worth + noun/ doing sth. : 值得...（干）的
同类句型：be worthy of doing … / to be done
It is worthwhile to do …
如：听译---This report about the effect of modernization on human nature is well worth reading. 这份关于现代化对于人性影响的报告很值得一读。

听译--- He's decided to have a look at the house for it is well worth buying.他决定去看看这栋房子，因为它非常值得去买。

2. …had been patient with all of the students. (Para.3)
⏹be patient with : 对…有耐心
⏹be patient of : 能容忍
如：听译--- Parents ought to be patient with their children . 家长对自己的孩子应该耐心。

听译--- You should learn to be patient of pains. 你应该学会忍受痛苦。

3. Not only did I lose my joy in answering questions, but also I totally lost …. (Para.3)
⏹语法回顾：
倒装句：下列情况要用倒装句：
1）"Only + 介词短语/ 状语从句"
2）"否定词" 位于句首时, 通常是将助动词放在主语前面。

如：--- Only in Wuhan can you eat dry noodle here and there. 只有在武汉你才有可能随处吃到热干面。

--- Not only did we enjoy the film, but we also had a wonderful time. 我们不仅看了电影，而且玩得很痛快。

CET- 4 补充:
下列否定词或短语位于句首时, 句子要倒装。

never / seldom / little / nowhere / in no way（决不）/ under no circumstances（决不）/ no sooner… than （一…就…）
4. However, the situation was far from perfect. (Para.4)
⏹(be) far from: 一点都不，完全不
如：听译--- Far from (being) angry, he's very happy. 他一点都不生气, 很快乐。

听译--- Her husband is far from (being) handsome; he is somewhat ugly. 她丈夫谈不上英俊, 有点丑。

5.As our classes were very large, I was only able to answer a couple of questions . (Para.4)
⏹ a couple of : 两三个
如：听译--- I saw a couple of children playing in the garde. 我看见两三个孩子在花园里玩耍。

听译--- Could you please lend me a couple of dollars? 你能借我几美元吗?
⏹比较: a pair of: 用于成双成对的事物。

比如：a pair of earrings ；a pair of shoes ；a pair
of gloves ；a pair of socks等。

6．I began to feel intimidated. (Para.4)
⏹intimidate: vt. 恐吓，威胁
短语：intimidate sb. into doing … 威胁某人去干某事
如：听译---The thieves intimidated the general manager by saying that they would kill him. 小偷吓唬总经理,说要杀死他。

听译---John intimidated his brother into not telling their parents the truth. 约翰威胁他弟弟，不准他把真相告诉父母。

7. I soon got access to the necessary equipment,…(Para.5)
⏹access n. 进入；使用权；通路
⏹get access to sth. 获得；接近；可以使用
如：听译--- The soldiers guarded the only access to the building士兵把守着通向那栋楼的唯一通道。

听译--- They can get access to the database online by using their accounts. 他们能通过使用账户从网上进入数据库。

8. ... it requires much time, commitment and discipline to …(Para. 6)
⏹commitment: n. 承诺，许诺，保证
如：听译---He felt he didn't have to make such a commitment to Mary. 他觉得自己没必要对玛丽作出这样的许诺。

听译---I don't want to get married because I don't want any commitment. 我不想结婚，因为我不想承担任何责任。

9. Once in a while I cried out of… (Para.7)
⏹once in a while : 偶尔; 有时（=sometimes; every once in a while）
如：听译--- Once in a while solitude is a supreme enjoyment. 偶尔，静静面对孤独，也是一种享受。

听译--- Most people need to hear those "three little words"—I love you. Once in a while, they need to hear them just in time. 很多人都期待听到那“三个字”—我爱你。

但是有时候他们需要及时听到。

10.I felt like giving up. (Para.7)
⏹feel like sth./doing sth.: 想要；想做，
如：听译--- Could we stop playing cards? I feel like a cup of tea. 可以不打牌了吗？我想喝杯茶。

听译--- At the sight of the miserable scene, the lady felt like crying. 看到这可怕的光景，这位女士想哭。

11. …about everything I came across, and … (Para.7)
⏹come across sb./sth. : 偶然碰到，无意中发现
如：听译--- I came across him in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上无意中碰到了他。

听译--- Everyday we come across people of all walks of life.我们每天都遇见各行各业的人。

12….I had finally reaped the benefit of all of my…(Para.7)
⏹reap the benefits of : 获得益处
如：听译--- Work hard and you will reap the benefits of your effort. 努力学习，你的努力将会带来收获。

听译--- Online chatting made it possible for me to reap the benefits of English learning. 网上聊天使我能尝到学英语的甜头。

13. … trying experience for me, but one that I wouldn't trade for anything. (Para. 8)
⏹trade sth. for ... : 用... 换，
同义短语exchange sth. for ...
如：听译--- He decided to trade his car for a truck. 他决定用小汽车换卡车。

听译--- In order to pay off his debts, he had to trade his piano for money. 为了还债，他只好把钢琴拿去换钱。

短语扩展：trade on: 利用
如：听译---He traded on his brother's kindness to get more money from him. 他利用哥哥的善良，想从他那儿多弄点钱。

听译---The senator's son traded on his father's name when he ran for mayor. 参议员的儿子在竞选市长时利用了他父亲的名望。

14．… but it also gave me insights into another culture, and my mind … (Para. 8)
⏹insight: (~ into) n. 洞察力，洞悉，
⏹give sb. insights into … : 使某人看到/了解
如：听译---The teacher had unusual insight into children's emotions. 这位老师对儿童的情感有不同寻常的了解。

听译---Visiting the city gave me insights into the lives of the people who live there. 参观这座城市使我了解了那里的居民的生活情况。

15. …participate in conversations, and form new, unforgettable friendships. (Para. 8)
⏹participate in: 参加
如：听译--- I want to have the opportunity to participate in the party. 我希望有机会参加这个晚会。

听译--- Over half of the population in the country participates in the sport. 这个国家有一半以上的人口参加这项体育活动。

16．Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space … (Para. 8)
⏹now that conj.既然,因为(= seeing that ; since;because)
如：听译---Now that John has arrived, we can begin our English class. 既然约翰来了，我们可以开始上英语课了。

听译---Now that you want to improve oral English, do you speak English every day? 既然你想提高英语口语能力，你做到每天说英语了吗？
17．I am able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between … (Para. 8)
⏹reach out to: 接触, 联系(= communicate with)
如：听译---With the introduction of the Internet, we can reach out to our friends by e-mail. 由于因特网的使用，我们可以通过电子邮件与朋友联系。

短语扩展:
reach out for sth. 抓住（= try to get）
reach for sth. 伸手去拿
⏹bridge the gap: 弥合…鸿沟
如：听译--- Learning a foreign language helps us bridge the gap between two different cultures. 学习外语有助于缩小不同文化间的差距。

听译---He bridged the gap between ballet and modern dance. 他缩小了芭蕾与现代舞之间的区别。

Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning
网上学习的成功秘诀(快读)
Important Language Points from Section B : ( 7 )
⏹play a role（in）: 起…的作用；扮演角色
如：听译--- People have come to understand that computer is playing an increasingly important role in our life. 人们开始意识到计算机在我们生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

听译--- You played a dishonouable role in this event. 你在这个事件中扮演了不光彩的角色。

⏹be aware of: 知道（后接词或短语）
⏹be aware that … ：知道（后接从句）
如：听译--- I'm quite aware of how you feel about this problem. 我很清楚你对这个问题的感受。

听译--- He was so deep in his reading that he wasn't aware (that) his father had entered. 他读书很专心，连父亲进门都不知道
⏹reflect: v. 1) 表达, 表达2) 映射
如：听译---This statement reflected his opinions about this matter. 这一陈述表达了他对这个问题的看法。

听译---The smooth surface of the lake reflected the light of the house. 平静如镜的湖面映射出房屋的灯光。

⏹reflect on: 深思，考虑，反省
如：听译---I have been reflecting on what you said these days. 这些天我一直在考虑你说的话。

听译---You should reflect on the likely result before you decide to do something. 决定做一件事之前应考虑可能产生的后果。

⏹critical: adj. 1) 决定性的，关键性的，危急的
2) 挑剔的
如：听译--- I didn't realize the unemployment problem was all that critical here. 我原来不知道这儿的失业问题这么严重。

语法回顾：
在"it is/was critical that ..."句型中, that从句的谓于动词应用“should + 动词原形”形式. 如：--- It was critical that the teacher (should) not punish the students who gave incorrect answers. 关键的是那位老师不应该惩罚回答错误的学生。

--- It is critical that you (should) keep up with the progress of an online course. 跟上网络课程的进度十分重要。

⏹allow for : 考虑到，顾及，为...留出余地
如：听译--- Allowing for the train's being late, we should be back by half past ten. 考虑到火车晚点，我们必须十点半回来。

听译---You should allow for the weather when you plan for an outing. 制定郊游计划时, 应考虑到天气因素。

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必做练习答案
SECTION A
Vocabulary（P.8）
III.
1. rewarding
2. communicate
3. access
4. embarrasing
5. positive
6. commitment
7. virtual
8. benefit
9. minimum 10.opportunities
IV.
1. up
2. into
3. from
4. with
5. to
6. up
7. of
8. in
9. for 10.with
V.
1. G
2. B
3. E
4. I
5.H
6.K
7.M
8. O
9. F 10. C
Sentence Tructure (P.11)
VI.
1. Not only did Mr Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learn to communicate with friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away fron our company.
Translation (P.12)
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the ideas of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
Cloze (P.13)
X.
1. B
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B
Text Syructure Analysis (P.15)
XI.
The topic of the paragraph: My learning experience in junior middle school.
The cause: I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students.
The effect: I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes. I was at the top of my class for two years.
SECTION B
Reading skill (P.18)
I.
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
Comprehension of the text ((P.24)
II.
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.D
Vocabulary (P.25)
III.
1. community
2.effective
3.unique
mitted
5.reinforce
6.perspective
7.explicit
8.challenge
9.hindered 10.arose
IV.
1. for
2.with
3.on
4.on
5.on
6.of
7.in
8.up
9.of 10.In。