中英诗歌精彩翻译赏析 ppt课件

Age will mellow and refine.
时光荏苒变醇厚。
Friendships that have stood the test--- 经历岁月和变迁，
Time and change----are surely best; 友情才为最牢靠。
Brow may wrinkle, hair grow gray; 额头可皱发可白，
Or too elated:
更无须欢喜——
In an instant I shall vanish without trace. 在转瞬间消灭了踪影。
We meet on the sea of dark night,
你我相逢在黑夜的海上，
You on your way, I on mine,
你有你的，我有我的方向；
And a Heaven in a Wild Flower,
一花一天空；
Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand 掌内包无限，
And Eternity in an hour.
片刻现永恒。
断章
卞之琳
Fragment
Bian Zhi-lin
你站在桥上看风景， You watched the sight from a bridge, 看风景人在楼上看你。 As a sightseer watched you from a tower 明月装饰了你的窗子， The moon adorns your window, 你装饰了别人的梦。 And you adorn another’s dream.
湿漉漉、黑黝黝的树枝上的花瓣
（裘小龙 译）
梦幻众中面貌 黝湿枝上疏花
（周钰良 译）
梦幻众中貌 黝湿枝上花
（胡宗锋 改译）
一代人
顾城
A Generation
by Gu Cheng
黑夜给了我黑色的眼睛， Night gave me dark eyes,
我却用它寻找光明。
I use them to find the light.
Heart is living in tomorrow; 我们的心儿憧憬着未来，
Present is dejected here;
现今总是令人悲哀：
In a moment, passes sorrow; 一切都是暂时的，转瞬即逝，
That which passes will be dear. 而那失去的将变得可爱。
2.Poetry is life distilled 诗是蒸馏的人生（液体，水）
3. Fiction or novel is life Crystallized 小说是固体化的人生（固体，冰）
All from all sorts of impure things containing water 均从各种含水的不纯物质中得来。
西风
无名氏 15 世纪
西风啊,您什么时候开始吹刮，
绵绵的细雨什么时候降下来？
啊,但愿我的爱人在我怀里，
让我们同床共枕重相爱!
Western wind when wilt thou blow, The small rain down can rain?
Christ, if my love were in my arms And I in my bed again!
If hope is cold,
幻想无，
If you no longer look ahead,
不前瞻，
If your ambitions’ fire are dead----
抱负死
Then you are old.
那才称为老。
But if from life you take the best,
若人生精华尽享，
在太阳升起前 你和我得分离。 你眼光多暗淡， 我心儿多沉郁。
-----黄杲炘 译
To Wait An Hour -----Is Long 等待一小时，太久 By Emily Dickinson
To wait an Hour-----is long---- 等待一小时，太久——
If Love be just beyond----
如果爱，恰巧在那以后——
To wait Eternity--- is short---- 等待一万年，不长——
If love rewards the end----
如果，终于有爱作为报偿——
Auguries of Innocence By William Blake
天真的预言 布莱克
To see a world in a grain of Sand 一沙一世界，
但人生不老。
（ 胡宗锋 译）
Chance
By Xn the sky,
我是天空里的一片云。
A chance shadow on the wave of your heart. 偶尔投影在你的波心——
Don’t be surprised,
你不必讶异，
Remember if you will,
你记得也好，
Or, better still, forget
最好你忘掉，
The light exchanged in this encounter.
在这交会时互放的亮光。
If by Life You Were Deceived 假如生活欺骗了你
Pushkin
Western Wind
Anonymous 15th century
Western wind when wilt thou blow, The small rain down can rain? Christ, if my love were in my arms And I in my bed again!
Friendship never knows decay.
友情永不会苍白。
For ’mid old friends, tried and true, Once more we our youth renew. But old friends, alas! May die; New friends must their place supply. Cherish friendship in your breast----New is good, but old is best; Make new friends, but keep the old; Those are silver, these are gold.
雨洗红手车 油油焕光彩。 车旁走白鸡， 此境有诗在。
---张悦光 译
感觉
顾城
天是灰色的 路是灰色的 楼是灰色的 雨是灰色的 在一片死灰之中 走过两个孩子
一个鲜红 一个淡绿
A Feeling
by Gu Cheng
The sky is ash gray, The road is ash gray, The bulidings are ash gray, The rain is ash gray. In the ash of death Two children pass by:
在整个六月，把个人的姓名
To an admiring bog.
聒噪——何等招摇！
（江枫 译）
In a Station of the Metro By Ezra Pound
地铁车站 庞德
The apparition of these faces in the crowd; 人群中这些脸庞的隐现；
Petals on a wet, black bough.
普希金
If by life you were deceived, 假如生活欺骗了你，
Don’t be dismal, don’t be wild! 不要忧郁，也不要愤慨！
In the day of grief, be mild,
不顺心时暂且克制自己，
Merry days will come, believe. 相信吧，快乐之日就会到来。
威廉 ·卡洛斯 ·威廉姆斯
那么多东西 依靠 一辆红色 手推车 雨水淋得它 晶亮 旁边是一群
白鸡
The Red Wheelbarrow
By W. C. Williams
So much depends Upon A red wheel Barrow Glazed with rain Water Beside the white Chickens.
西斱癿宗教传统使人们相信人生幵丌终止于死亡即使在死亡以后也还有另一个世界在等着他们如果他们在人世表现得足够好癿话他们有希望迚入天国那是一个比人世更好中西欢爱诗有许多共同癿基点
Literature is the Essence of Life 文学是人生的精髓
1.Philosophy is life etherealized 哲学是气化的人生（气体，汽）
Don’t tell——they’d banish us, you know. 你知道，他们会大肆张扬！
How dreary to be somebody,
做个，显要人物，好不无聊！
How public——like a frog——
像个青蛙，向仰慕的泥沼——
To tell your name the livelong June
西风何日刮？ 细雨何时下？ 但愿吾爱在， 相拥重欢眠。
（胡宗锋 译）
The Red Wheelbrrow 红色手推车
Willian Carlos Williams
So much depends Upon
A red wheel Barrow
Glazed with rain Water
Beside the white Chickens.
Slowly
Mary Coleridge
意迟迟
玛丽 柯尔律治
Heavy is my heart, Dark are thine eyes. Thou and I must part Ere the sun rise.
我心儿多沉郁， 你眼光多暗淡。 你和我得分离 在太阳升起前。
Ere the sun rise Thou and I must part. Dark are thine eyes, Heavy is my heart.
One in bright red, One in light green.
满纸荒唐言， Pages full of fantastic talk 一把辛酸泪！ Penned with bitter tears; 都云作者痴， All men call the author mad, 谁解其中味？ None his message hears.
4. Drama is life exploded. 戏剧是爆炸的人生 Literature is the Re-presentation of Life. 文学是人生的表现。
The Words Used in Poetry
Thou = You 的主格 Thee = You 的宾格 Thy = Your Thine = Your 用在元音前 Methink = It seems to me Hie = go quickly Pleasance = Enjoyment Forsooth = No doubt Quoth = Said Perchance = By chance Mead = Meadow
（乌兰汗 译）
I’m Nobody
我是无名之辈，你是谁
Emily Dickinson
狄金森
I’m nobody, who are you?
我是无名之辈，你是谁？
Are you nobody too?
你，也是，无名之辈？
Then there’s a pair of us.
这就有了我们一对！可是别声张！
And if in life you keep the jest,
生之趣长存，
If love you hold;
心中有爱意
No matter how the years go by, 任时光飞逝
No matter how the birthdays fly----- 任光阴荏苒
You are not old.
老友情谊经锤炼 返老还童乐中间。 老友总归要离去， 新友替补属自然。 心中珍惜朋友情， 新友不错老友佳。 结识新友，勿忘老友， 新友银，老友金。
（胡宗锋 译）
How Old Are You
贵庚
By H. S. Fritsch
Age is a quality of mind.
年龄是心态，
If you have left your dreams behind, 如若梦已了，
——《红楼梦》 第一回 杨宪益 英译
New Friends and Old Friends
朋友
Make new friends, but keep the old; 结识新友，勿忘老友
Those are silver, these are gold.
新友银，老友金
New-made friendship, like new wine, 新友如新酒 ，