2024届贵州省黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州中考英语模拟预测题含答案

2024届贵州省黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州中考英语模拟预测题含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、If a thing is important enough, it’s worth ______ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge. A．being done B．doing C．to do
2、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but
of them made it.
A．none B．either C．neither
3、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ____ a taxi to a hotel.
A．calls B．will call C．called D．is calling
4、WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
5、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.
A．if B．when C．though D．until
6、----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?
---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A．why she lives there B．who she lives with
C．where she lives D．how she lives
7、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.
A．will have B．am having C．have D．had
8、It’s very kind ______ Andy to help people in need．I think it’s necessary _____ us to learn from her.
A．of; of B．of; for C．for; of D．for; for
9、---Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?
---He________ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.
A．may B．should C．must D．need
10、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.
A．for having B．having C．to have
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Do you know Yunnan? I visited it 1 the summer holidays with my parents. Now let me 2 you something about the beautiful place.
Yunnan is in the southwest of China. It 3 us about 8 days to travel around Yunnan. 4 , we visited Kunming. Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province. In Kunming, Stone Forest is well-known(著名的). I enjoyed it
5 and didn’t think of 6
Then, we went to Dali. Dali is about 359 kilometres away from Kunming. Its pleasant(舒适的) weather made us
7 comfortable. Dali has a very long history more than 4,000 years. It is 8 for Erhai lake. The water in the lake is very clean.
Finally, We took a bus to Lijiang. It is not far 9 Dali.There are many other places of interest 10 in Yunnan. We enjoyed ourselves there.
1．A．during B．at C．for D．with
2．A．pass B．give C．make D．tell
3．A．cost B．spent C．took D．paid
4．A．First B．Then C．Finally D．next
5．A．lots B．a lot C．many D．a little
6．A．go B．staying C．to return D．leaving
7．A．feel B．felt C．feeling D．to feel
8．A．well B．good C．famous D．popular
9．A．away B．from C．into D．to
10．A．visit B．travel C．to visit D．travelling
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Waste can be 1．(see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2．(much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree
with3．(they).
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4．China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5．(have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6．(care). I think we should say no to the students 7．waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our 8．(day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9．(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10．( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.
A．Spring Restaurant B．Science Museum
C．Sunshine Shopping Center D．Huatai Hotel
2．If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _________. A．Peace Road B．East Road C．West Road D．Green Road
3．You can go shopping on_________
A．East Road B．Green Road C．Peace Road D．West Road
4．Your parents want to have dinner on Saturday, they can call _______to make an appointment.
A．33145 B．3351352 C．3374398 D．3368432
5．The text is probably taken from_________.
A．a novel B．a guide book C．a dictionary D．a science report
B
14、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really tr ue. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else
or ourselves — the positive and negative (正面和负面) influences are just as lasting.
We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admi t(承认) it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.
This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is sa id that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves.______________________________The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”
Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.
Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.
Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.
1．There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because ________.
A．almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselves
B．talking to ourselves always gives us courage
C．we may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselves
D．it does no harm to hav e “self-talk” when we are alone
2．The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also ________ in time.
A．remind ourselves
B．praise ourselves
C．make ourselves relaxed
D．give ourselves fun
3．The writer would probably hold the view that ________.
A．it is better to think twice before talking to others
B．negative words may encourage us to make more progress
C．people prefer to remember friendly words
D．encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers
4．In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?
A．News. B．Nature. C．Health. D．Culture.
C
15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Travel Far, but Think Local
Author Elizabeth Becker says we have a responsibility to respect the places we visit. Some basic rules still hold, such as not travelling at busy times and taking fewer trips but making them longer. The best and easiest way to be a responsible traveler is to use common sense and go local.
Respect traditions. Read about the culture and traditions of the places you visit. Understand the local culture and customs to avoid making any mistakes or upsetting the local people. For example, dress properly when you visit temples and don’t eat or talk loudly in religious(宗教的)sites. It’s also important to respect the local environment. If you visit a beach, leave seashells where you find them and try not to catch fish while swimming.
Learn the language.Nobody expects you to become fluent, but try to learn some basic phrases such as “please” and “thank you”. You’ll be amazed at how much nicer and more helpful people will be if they know you’re making an effort to get involved with their culture.
Spend local.Stay away from international hotels and restaurants run by foreigners. By using local guides, buying local products an d staying in family run hotels, you’re not only giving back to the community, but you also get a real sense of
the country you’re staying in and the people who live there.
Bargain fairly.Always be polite when you try to get a lower price. Sometimes goods at a local market can seem overpriced. Nobody likes to be cheated and it may be fun to bargain, but remember that for the local people bargaining it may not be a game. For some of them, their business is their only source of income. So try not to be too rude when bargaining.
Don’t litter. In some countries, getting rid of waste is a big problem, so don’t throw rubbish on the ground. Doing so is harmful to the environment and unpleasant for others. Hold on to your rubbish until you find a bin.
Save water.Even in some of the most developed countries, water shortages are a reality. Tourists who take 10-minute showers and leave the taps running aren’t making things any better.
1．From the passage,to understand the local culture better, we should ________.
A．respect traditions B．bargain fairly
C．save water D．Not litter
2．To help the local people, we’d better________.
A．spend in international hotels and restaurants
B．have a bargaining game with local people
C．keep the rubbish and throw it in the bin
D．have some local food in religious sites
3．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To advise us to be polite to the local people.
B．To introduce the way to learn the language.
C．To tell us how to be a responsible traveler.
D．To help the people of your travel place.
D
16、After arriving in New Jersey, US, for a one-year cultural exchange program, I noticed that many local people love Chinese culture. I felt like sharing our culture with them. As one of the 13th-generation disciples of Chen-style tai chi, I set up a tai chi club for local primary students. My tai chi program lasted for 10 weeks, with classes taking place every Tuesday.
I have been in several cultural exchange programs before, but I haven’t really worked with little kids. It was a little intimidating for me at first. Kids are extremely noisy and active. It was challenging enough just to take control of the class. In the beginning, we could only go over a few gestures during each class, as I spent most of my time working on class discipline (纪律).
However, as the class went on, we grew more and more familiar with each other. Slowly, I found the fun and sense of achievement that lies under the kids’ nervousness and tiredness. Watching the kids learn tai chi under my instruction was exciting. Nothing made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture. With each punch, kick and stretch, I could sense their progress and their interest in learning. They asked me many questions about tai chi.
This experience also improved my leadership. I realized that it was important to unite the whole class and encourage kids to help one another when they meet difficulties. I will try my best to spread tai chi culture here.
1．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A．The author is good at tai chi.
B．Foreigners have no interest in tai chi.
C．There are many tai chi clubs in New Jersey.
D．The author went to New Jersey many years ago.
2．What was the biggest challenge for the author while teaching primary school students?
A．The age gap. B．Language ability.
C．Class discipline. D．Cultural differences.
3．The third paragraph mainly describes _____.
A．what the author taught
B．the difficulties that the author met
C．what the author gained through teaching
D．why the author decided to teach kids tai chi
4．The author thought that his experience was _____.
A．Intimidating. B．Terrible. C．Boring. D．Meaningful.
E
17、Mark Zuckerberg, is an American computer programmer, CEO, and founder of Facebook. His net worth is about US$58.6 billion, ranking him the fifth richest person in the world. On December 1st , 2015, he and his wife announced that they would give 99 percent of their Facebook shares to the Chan Zuckerberg Fund. Since 2010, Time magazine has named Zuckerberg among the 100 wealthiest and most influential people in the world.
Born in 1984, he and his three sisters were brought up in a small village in New York, at High School, Zuckerberg was outstanding in classes. He won prizes in science (math, astronomy, and physics). He can also read and write French, Hebrew, Latin, and ancient Greek. Zuckerberg began using computers and writing software in middle school. His father taught him BASIC Programming in 1990. He enjoyed developing computer programs, especially communication tools and games. During his high school years, he built a software program called "ZuckNet" that allowed all the
computers between the house and his father’s dental office to communicate with each other. The following year, he built a music player called the Synapse Media Player. It used machine learning to learn the user's listening habits.
In 2004, Zuckerberg launched Facebook from Harvard. He left Harvard in his second year to complete his project—facebook. Helped by his college roommates and fellow Harvard students, facebook expanded rapidly, reaching one billion users by 2012.
In 2003, Zuckerberg met Priscilla Chan, at a party during his second year at Harvard. They have been dating since their Harvard days. In 2010, they got married and had their first baby, Maxima. The couple announced on their Chinese New Year video, that their daughter’s Chinese name is Chen Mingyu. On Mar 18th , 2016, while visiting Beijing, He posted on facebook, “It’s great to be back in Beijing! I kicked off my visit with a run through Tiananmen Square, past the Forbidden City and over to the Temple of Heaven.” With a Chinese American wife and speech by Mandarin in Tsinghua University, Zuckerberg is famous in China. He seems to be willing to take efforts to make Facebook available in the mainland to connect all people in the world.
1．Mark did NOT run past________ to start his visit in China.
A．Tsinghua University B．the Temple of Heaven
C．Tiananmen Square D．the Forbidden City
2．From the first Paragraph, we can know that________.
A．Time magazine named Zuckerberg as the fifth richest person.
B．Zuckerberg made a lot of money by selling his shares.
C．Facebook is the biggest company at that time.
D．Zuckerberg becomes very successful now.
3．In what order did the following events take place?
a.He met his wife Priscilla Chan at a party.
b.Synapse Media Player was built by him.
c.He was born in a small village in New York.
d.His father taught him BASIC Programming.
e.He got married and had his first baby.
A．cdbea B．cbdae C．cdbae D．adecb
4．From the passage we can know that ________.
A．Zuckerberg loves China very much.
B．Zuckerberg received little popularity from users
C．Zuckerberg’s mother developed his computer talents
D．Zuckerberg and his wife graduated from Harvard .
5．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Zuckerberg’s happy mar riage
B．Zuckerberg —a computer genius.
C．How Zuckerberg created facebook.
D．The popularity of Zuckerberg’s facebook
F
18、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, " says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
1．Barbie's family name is .
A．Roberts B．Millicent C．Shepherd D．Bratz
2．Barbie's trouble is that .
A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B．other dolls are more popular with little girls
C．other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
D．it has become less popular in the international market
3．Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .
A．going shopping B．having food
C．drinking juice D．taking photos
4．What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?
A．珠宝设计师B．发型设计师
C．舞台设计师D．服装设计师
5．What is the best title of the passage ?
A．First Barbie shop in Shanghai
B．Barbie's past and present
C．Barbie's 53rd birthday party
D．Barbie lost her magic
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

每年春节，每个孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱（lucky money）。

随着生活水平的提高，大部分孩子得到越来越多的压岁钱，有些甚至通过微信(WeChat)或支付宝(Alipay)收压岁钱。

同学们该如何管理自己的钱，让自己的钱用得更有意义？请结合自己的实际写一篇文章，词数80 词以上，文中不能出现真实校名和人名。

内容包括如下：
1. 你的压岁钱的来源和用途；
2. 对合理使用压岁钱的建议（至少3 点）；
3. 呼吁大家节约用钱，把自己的压岁钱用在最需要、最有意义的地方。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．seen 2．more
3．them 4．Although/ Though 5．have 6．carefully
7．who/ that 8．daily 9．happening 10．order
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
14、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
15、1．A
2．C
3．C
16、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
17、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
18、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Every Spring Festival I receive a lot of lucky money from my parents and relatives. Now I even get it through WeChat or Alipay. I usually buy some of my favorite books, school things and some fancy clothes. Sometimes I also buy some gifts for my parents.
In order to make good use of the lucky money, I think we can do the following things. First, we should save part of the money for our study instead of wasting it on video games. Second, it is a good idea to buy something useful for our parents or teachers so that we can show our love to them. What is more, why not donate our lucky money to the poor kids in need? Helping others makes us happy.
All in all, let us manage our lucky money properly. We should use our money in a meaningful way.。